CN204513935U - Drying unit in a kind of cottonseed oil refining process - Google Patents
Drying unit in a kind of cottonseed oil refining process Download PDFInfo
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- CN204513935U CN204513935U CN201520126925.0U CN201520126925U CN204513935U CN 204513935 U CN204513935 U CN 204513935U CN 201520126925 U CN201520126925 U CN 201520126925U CN 204513935 U CN204513935 U CN 204513935U
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- screen drum
- heater
- heating
- refining process
- oil refining
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Abstract
The utility model discloses the drying unit in a kind of cottonseed oil refining process, comprise body of heater, in body of heater, be provided with heating clamber, vertically to being distributed with some screen drums in heating clamber, described screen drum is cylindrical, and is horizontally disposed with; The two ends of screen drum are provided with rotating shaft, and by bearing and described furnace wall hinged, one end of screen drum is provided with cylinder door, and one end and the described screen drum of cylinder door are hinged, and the other end is provided with snap close, and described rotating shaft is provided with gear, and described gear is all connected with motor-driven by chain; The below of every layer of described screen drum is equipped with heating tube; The top of each heating tube is equipped with temperature sensor assembly, and temperature sensor assembly is connected with PLC control system.The utility model heating is more even, and the thermal efficiency is high, and first drying amount is large; And PLC control system in the utility model can dry situation by the cottonseed in Real-Time Monitoring heating furnace between each layer heating unit in real time, and then make heating adjustment in time, automaticity is very high, and it is convenient to control.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of cottonseed drying unit, is specially the drying unit in a kind of cottonseed oil refining process.
Background technology
At present, in the drying operation of cottonseed, it is uneven that the defect due to equipment often can produce oven dry; thus a seed part is damaged owing to drying excessively; and a part causes water content too high owing to drying not, have impact on the quality of cottonseed, and the thermal efficiency is low.Name is called that " a kind of seed can't harm drying unit " application number is that the Chinese utility model patent of " CN201420045761.4 " provides a kind of seed and can't harm drying unit, comprise body of heater, described body of heater is provided with furnace wall, the side of described body of heater is provided with fire door, the top of described body of heater is provided with steam (vapor) outlet, the bottom of described body of heater is provided with leakage fluid dram, heating clamber is provided with in described body of heater, described heating clamber is provided with some layers of screen cloth, the mesh of described screen cloth is less than the particle diameter of heating, the below of every layer of screen cloth is equipped with heating tube, described heating tube helically disk-like structure.But because this equipment needs to adopt heating tube or heat(ing) coil to heat, energy consumption is higher, and the thermal efficiency is low, also have certain damage to cottonseed, therefore drying effect is undesirable simultaneously, first drying amount is lower, and monitoring and regulation and control very inconvenient, urgently improve.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the drying unit in a kind of cottonseed oil refining process, to solve the problem proposed in above-mentioned background technology.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A drying unit in cottonseed oil refining process, comprises body of heater, and described body of heater is provided with furnace wall, the side of described body of heater is provided with fire door, the top of body of heater is provided with steam (vapor) outlet, and steam outlet is provided with hydrofuge fan, and oven dry steam can be made to discharge fast, the bottom of body of heater is provided with leakage fluid dram, condensed water can be discharged fast, in body of heater, be provided with heating clamber, vertically to being distributed with some screen drums in heating clamber, described screen drum is cylindrical, and is horizontally disposed with; The two ends of screen drum are provided with rotating shaft, and by bearing and described furnace wall hinged, one end of screen drum is provided with cylinder door, and one end and the described screen drum of cylinder door are hinged, and the other end is provided with snap close, and described rotating shaft is provided with gear, and described gear is all connected with motor-driven by chain; The barrel of described screen drum is provided with mesh, and mesh is less than the particle diameter of cottonseed to be dried; The below of every layer of described screen drum is equipped with heating tube, described heating tube helically disk-like structure; The top of each heating tube is equipped with temperature sensor assembly, temperature sensor assembly is connected with PLC control system, PLC control system comprises the monitoring means be made up of sensor group and connection line thereof and the main control unit be connected with monitoring means, described sensor group comprises temperature sensor and humidity sensor, and described main control unit is made up of central processing module, analog input and output module, number connect test module, data memory module and network communication module.
As the utility model further technical scheme, main control unit is PLC or single-chip microcomputer, main control unit is connected with wireless router, wireless router is connected to maintenance remote terminal and control movable termination, described remote terminal is mobile phone, panel computer or PC PC, and described movable termination is mobile phone or panel computer.
As the utility model further technical scheme, described main control unit is also connected with graphic control panel and alarm, and main control unit is also connected with motor.
As the utility model further technical scheme, between described heating tube and screen cloth, be also provided with thermal insulation board; Described furnace wall is double-decker, and be provided with heat(ing) coil in the middle of interlayer, in addition, internal layer furnace wall is vertically provided with some grooves.
As the utility model further technical scheme, be provided with heat-insulation layer outside described furnace wall, described heat-insulation layer is layer of polyurethane.
Compared with prior art, the utility model heating is more even, and the thermal efficiency is high, and first drying amount is large, improves operating efficiency, to cottonseed not damaged, and good drying effect; And PLC control system in the utility model can dry situation by the cottonseed in Real-Time Monitoring heating furnace between each layer heating unit in real time, and then make heating adjustment in time, automaticity is very high, and it is convenient to control.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the drying unit in a kind of cottonseed oil refining process of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the control principle schematic diagram of the drying unit in a kind of cottonseed oil refining process of the utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Be described in more detail below in conjunction with the technical scheme of detailed description of the invention to this patent.
Refer to Fig. 1 ~ 2, drying unit in a kind of cottonseed oil refining process, comprise body of heater 1, described body of heater 1 is provided with furnace wall 2, the side of described body of heater 1 is provided with fire door, the top of body of heater 1 is provided with steam (vapor) outlet 4, steam (vapor) outlet 4 place is provided with hydrofuge fan, oven dry steam can be made to discharge fast, the bottom of body of heater 1 is provided with leakage fluid dram 5, condensed water can be discharged fast, heating clamber 3 is provided with in body of heater 1, vertically to being distributed with some screen drums 7 in heating clamber 3, cottonseed to be dried is placed in screen drum 7, first drying amount is large, improve operating efficiency, described screen drum 7 is cylindrical, and be horizontally disposed with, the two ends of screen drum 7 are provided with rotating shaft 72, and by bearing and described furnace wall 2 hinged, one end of screen drum 7 is provided with cylinder door 71, and one end and the described screen drum 7 of cylinder door 71 are hinged, the other end is provided with snap close, after cottonseed is put into by cylinder door, snap close is locked, prevent cottonseed in rotation process from being flowed out by cylinder door, described rotating shaft 72 is provided with gear, described gear is all connected with motor 74 transmission by chain 73, is rotated, thus screen drum 7 is rotated by motor 74 driven gear,
The barrel of described screen drum 7 is provided with mesh, and mesh is less than the particle diameter of cottonseed to be dried, the below of every layer of described screen drum 7 is equipped with heating tube 6, described heating tube 6 helically disk-like structure, during heating, cottonseed is placed in screen drum 7 along with screen drum rolls together, cottonseed cottonseed is heated more even, and to arrange due to screen drum 7 layering thus to further increase the penetration power of heat, accelerate firing rate, improve heating effect, the top of each heating tube 6 is equipped with temperature sensor assembly 11, temperature sensor assembly 11 is connected with PLC control system 8, PLC control system 8 comprises the monitoring means 81 be made up of sensor group and connection line thereof and the main control unit 82 be connected with monitoring means 81, described sensor group comprises temperature sensor and humidity sensor, described main control unit 82 is by central processing module, analog input and output module, number connect test module, data memory module and network communication module composition, main control unit 82 is PLC or single-chip microcomputer, PLC is preferably Micro830, single-chip microcomputer is preferably ARM9, main control unit 82 passes through WLAN, ICP/IP protocol or other communications protocol is adopted to be connected with wireless router 84, wireless router 84 is connected to maintenance remote terminal 85 and control movable termination 83, described remote terminal 85 is mobile phone, panel computer or PC PC, described movable termination 83 is mobile phone or panel computer, main control unit 82 is also connected with graphic control panel 86 and alarm 87, during work, as the mobile phone of remote terminal, panel computer and PC PC and as the mobile phone of movable termination and panel computer, APP software is all installed, by utilizing WLAN to be connected with wireless router, control unit is also connected with wireless router by the network communication module arranged in it, the mobile phone of movable termination also can be directly connected with control unit by the network communication module in control unit with panel computer, and main control unit 82 is also connected with motor 74, PLC control system 8 can dry situation by the cottonseed in Real-Time Monitoring heating furnace between each layer heating unit in real time, and then makes heating adjustment in time, and automaticity is very high, and it is convenient to control.
Also be provided with thermal insulation board between described heating tube 6 and screen cloth 7, avoid cottonseed and to be heated excessive defect, described thermal insulation board is preferably PVC hollow plate; Described furnace wall 2 is double-decker, is provided with heat(ing) coil 10 in the middle of interlayer, makes oven dry heat uniform and complete more, to be thickness be in internal layer furnace wall first stainless steel layer of 3 centimetres, to be thickness be in the outer furnace wall second stainless steel layer thickness of 1.5 centimetres.In addition, internal layer furnace wall is vertically provided with some grooves, and facilitate hot gas to rise, condensed water is dirty.
Be provided with heat-insulation layer 9 outside described furnace wall 2, described heat-insulation layer 9 is layer of polyurethane, improves heating and thermal insulation effect.
Above the better embodiment of this patent is explained in detail, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, in the ken that one skilled in the relevant art possesses, various change can also be made under the prerequisite not departing from this patent aim.
Claims (5)
1. the drying unit in a cottonseed oil refining process, it is characterized in that, comprise body of heater, described body of heater is provided with furnace wall, the side of described body of heater is provided with fire door, the top of body of heater is provided with steam (vapor) outlet, and steam outlet is provided with hydrofuge fan, and the bottom of body of heater is provided with leakage fluid dram, heating clamber is provided with in body of heater, vertically to being distributed with some screen drums in heating clamber, described screen drum is cylindrical, and is horizontally disposed with; The two ends of screen drum are provided with rotating shaft, and by bearing and described furnace wall hinged, one end of screen drum is provided with cylinder door, and one end and the described screen drum of cylinder door are hinged, and the other end is provided with snap close, and described rotating shaft is provided with gear, and described gear is all connected with motor-driven by chain; The barrel of described screen drum is provided with mesh, and mesh is less than the particle diameter of cottonseed to be dried; The below of every layer of described screen drum is equipped with heating tube, described heating tube helically disk-like structure; The top of each heating tube is equipped with temperature sensor assembly, temperature sensor assembly is connected with PLC control system, PLC control system comprises the monitoring means be made up of sensor group and connection line thereof and the main control unit be connected with monitoring means, described sensor group comprises temperature sensor and humidity sensor, and described main control unit is made up of central processing module, analog input and output module, number connect test module, data memory module and network communication module.
2. the drying unit in a kind of cottonseed oil refining process according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, main control unit is PLC or single-chip microcomputer, main control unit is connected with wireless router, wireless router is connected to maintenance remote terminal and control movable termination, described remote terminal is mobile phone, panel computer or PC PC, and described movable termination is mobile phone or panel computer.
3. the drying unit in a kind of cottonseed oil refining process according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described main control unit is also connected with graphic control panel and alarm, and main control unit is also connected with motor.
4. the drying unit in a kind of cottonseed oil refining process according to claim 1, is characterized in that, be also provided with thermal insulation board between described heating tube and screen cloth; Described furnace wall is double-decker, and be provided with heat(ing) coil in the middle of interlayer, in addition, internal layer furnace wall is vertically provided with some grooves.
5. the drying unit in a kind of cottonseed oil refining process according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, be provided with heat-insulation layer outside described furnace wall, described heat-insulation layer is layer of polyurethane.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520126925.0U CN204513935U (en) | 2015-03-05 | 2015-03-05 | Drying unit in a kind of cottonseed oil refining process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520126925.0U CN204513935U (en) | 2015-03-05 | 2015-03-05 | Drying unit in a kind of cottonseed oil refining process |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204513935U true CN204513935U (en) | 2015-07-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520126925.0U Expired - Fee Related CN204513935U (en) | 2015-03-05 | 2015-03-05 | Drying unit in a kind of cottonseed oil refining process |
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| CN (1) | CN204513935U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105394792A (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2016-03-16 | 镇江市清安电器有限公司 | Electrothermal constant-temperature drying box |
| CN106091628A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-11-09 | 江苏七○七天然制药有限公司 | A kind of Chinese medicinal granule drying device and drying means |
| CN108106353A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-06-01 | 榆林学院 | A kind of intelligent glass baker experimental provision and furnace drying method based on ZigBee technology |
| CN108106355A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-06-01 | 榆林学院 | A kind of intelligent glass baker experimental provision and furnace drying method based on WiFi communication |
-
2015
- 2015-03-05 CN CN201520126925.0U patent/CN204513935U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105394792A (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2016-03-16 | 镇江市清安电器有限公司 | Electrothermal constant-temperature drying box |
| CN106091628A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-11-09 | 江苏七○七天然制药有限公司 | A kind of Chinese medicinal granule drying device and drying means |
| CN108106353A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-06-01 | 榆林学院 | A kind of intelligent glass baker experimental provision and furnace drying method based on ZigBee technology |
| CN108106355A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-06-01 | 榆林学院 | A kind of intelligent glass baker experimental provision and furnace drying method based on WiFi communication |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150729 Termination date: 20180305 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |