CN204494672U - Heat pump type hot water aircondition - Google Patents

Heat pump type hot water aircondition Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204494672U
CN204494672U CN201520148054.2U CN201520148054U CN204494672U CN 204494672 U CN204494672 U CN 204494672U CN 201520148054 U CN201520148054 U CN 201520148054U CN 204494672 U CN204494672 U CN 204494672U
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hot water
heater
heat pump
aircondition
water
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520148054.2U
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Chinese (zh)
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李建华
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Abstract

The utility model is to provide a kind of heat pump type hot water aircondition, and comprise heat-exchanger device, heater, described in it, heater is connected to hot water reservoir through tube connector, and described tube connector is provided with at least more than one automatic controller.It provides a hot water heating and storage to be separated, and hot water is in large supply, and scale removal is simple and convenient, heating use safety, and energy resource consumption is low, and system is simple, reliable, use cost is little, has the Teat pump boiler of hot water supply and air conditioner function simultaneously.

Description

Heat pump type hot water aircondition
technical field:
The invention belongs to Teat pump boiler, particularly a kind of heat pump type hot water aircondition.
background technology:
Along with making constant progress of science and technology, improving constantly of people's living standard, Teat pump boiler obtains broad development and application, because it has energy-conserving and environment-protective, security performance is higher, be of value to rural waste by high carbonization to low carbonated transition, there is more wide development space.But the prolongation of the pot life along with Teat pump boiler, the various familiar lacunas of heat pump water heater just constantly start to display, first be that water storage tank and the heater of heat pump water heater is generally in together in a casing, its heating water tank and heating tube Long term immersion are in water, owing to there is mineral matter in heated water, especially rural area, its domestic water of the region of 80% provides by underground well water, use between long-term and will be formed on internal face and circulating-heating pipe that incrustation scale is attached to heater water tanks, this has had a strong impact on water heater heat transfer efficiency, energy consumption is caused significantly to increase, have a strong impact on the service life of compressor.The current development along with rural economy, the continuous increase of farmers' income, heat pump water heater has great development prospect in rural area, but existence, the energy consumption of incrustation scale are bigger than normal, and the compressor life-span is not grown, inhibit peasant to use the enthusiasm of Teat pump boiler.
On the other hand, existing heat pump water heater because consider needs that many people have a bath continuously, the constant temperature heat loss that is comparatively large, 24 hours winters generally all done by water storage tank is large and demand that in daily life, majority have a bath continuously few, most situation are to provide the hot water that domestic hot-water or a people have a bath immediately, such water storage tank can reduce radiation loss greatly as made variable volume water tank, this is a deficiency of current heat pump water heater product.Its heating water tank of existing heat pump water heater and thermal storage water tank are generally single water tank, that is to say that the heating tube when heating water and the hot water after heating are with being in a water tank, this is just higher to the quality requirement of heating water tank, and heating water tank very easily exists seepy question; And its heating water tank of single heating water tank is little, hot water supply is subject to certain limitation, and hot water supply is less; The more important thing is because electric heating tube and hot water are in a boiler together, also there is great potential safety hazard, use safety problem is existed to user.Limit the service life of heat pump water heater greatly.
Also having its using function of existing Teat pump boiler single, usually just as providing hot water to use, and can not use as the function of air conditioner, can not a tractor serves several purposes.On the high side and water heating operation and refrigeration operation not a time period, Teat pump boiler can be designed to heat pump type hot water ten air-conditioner completely, make water heater a tractor serves several purposes thus greatly reduce unit cost.
utility model content:
The utility model is the deficiency existed for above-mentioned prior art, a kind of heat pump type hot water aircondition is provided, comprise heat-exchanger device, heater, it provides a hot water heating and storage to be separated, hot water is in large supply, and scale removal is simple and convenient, heating use safety, and energy resource consumption is low, system is simple, reliable, use cost is little, has the Teat pump boiler of hot water supply and air conditioner function simultaneously.
The utility model provides a kind of heat pump type hot water aircondition, and comprise heat-exchanger device, heater, described in it, heater is connected to hot water reservoir through tube connector, and described tube connector is provided with at least more than one automatic controller.
Described heater is connected on heat-exchanger device, and described heater is the cartridge heater being provided with heating tube in it.
Tube connector between described heater and hot water reservoir is provided with two automatic controllers successively, described automatic controller is respectively equipped with an arrival end and two ports of export;
The arrival end of one automatic controller connects on the effluent pipe mouth of heater, and the one port of export is connected on the arrival end of another automatic controller, and another port of export is connected on aircondition;
What its another automatic controller one port of export was connected to the top of hot water reservoir enters on the mouth of pipe, and another port of export is then connected on the oral siphon of this hot water reservoir bottom.
Described heater is provided with water inlet pipe and effluent pipe mouth, is connected between water inlet pipe with hot water reservoir circulating water outlet through a tube connector, on tube connector, be provided with control valve and water circulating pump successively.
The utility model is provided with heating tube in described heater inside, on the capillary that described heating tube is connected to heat-exchanger device and high and low pressure controller.
Heat pump type hot water aircondition described in the utility model, it is provided with descaling rinsing entrance and blow-down pipe in described heater top, and bottom is provided with sewage draining exit.
When its water inlet entrance of the water inlet pipe of heater of the present utility model is located at the top of heater, the effluent pipe mouth of its water inlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of heater, or the water inlet entrance of its water inlet pipe is directly located at the lower end of heater.The cold water that so just can realize being heated by the needs entering into heater in hot water reservoir is entered after heating tube heats by being located on the outlet spout on heater top by the bottom of the heater of heater.
The utility model is provided with heat-insulation layer in the outside wall surface of described heater and tube connector.
The utility model is equipped with heat-insulation layer in the outside wall surface of described hot water storage bucket and heater and tube connector.
The utility model adopts said structure to have following beneficial effect, one be overcome that existing Teat pump boiler capacity is large, scale removal is inconvenient, professional person must be asked operate, user when can want scale removal according to prompting, oneself can scale removal very easily, therefore substantially prolongs the service life of compressor.Two is that user can according to the number of required hot water amount and setting is Large Copacity or low capacity water storage, thus it is minimum that radiation loss is dropped to.Three is accomplished a tractor serves several purposes, both can be used as Teat pump boiler to use, can do again air-conditioning use and the air-conditioning of this band water butt can store sensible heat, therefore can cooling and heat supply continuously, overcome when common air-conditioning work is opened constantly and stop, very uncomfortable, and an off-premises station can only with the shortcoming of an indoor set.The heating water tank of heater and heating tube adopt the stainless steel material of high-quality to make, and substantially prolongs the service life of heater, reduce use cost.Thus be particularly suitable for vast rural market to use.There is wide market prospects and the large economic and social benefit of tool.
accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
In figure: 1, heater, 2, hot water reservoir, 301, 302, automatic controller, 401, 402, 403, 404, 405 tube connectors, 5, water circulating pump, 6, aircondition, 7, threeway, 801, 802, heat-insulation layer, 9, hot water outlet, 10, circulating water outlet, 11, cleaning fluid adds entrance, 12, blow-down pipe, 13, heating tube, 14, low pressure controller, 15, dual pressure controller, 16, compressor set, 17, evaporimeter, 18, capillary, 19, sewage draining exit, 201.202.203, control valve, 21, effluent pipe mouth, 22, arrival end, 23a, 23b, the port of export, 24a, enter the mouth of pipe, 24b, oral siphon, 25, water inlet pipe, 26, cold water pipe.
detailed description of the invention:with regard to detailed description of the invention, the utility model is described in further detail below.
Following technical scheme can be adopted in concrete embodiment of the present utility model, it comprises storage hot water barrel, heater, the connecting water pipe be connected with both it and water circulating pump, comprises two automatic controllers as two-position three way magnetic valve and pipeline that the two is connected, comprises and is located at heating tube in the heater connected mode as employing fluorine circulating-heating pipe and coupled capillary and low pressure controller, dual pressure controller.
Storage hot water barrel described in the utility model is connected with the entrance of water circulating pump through control valve by the circulating water outlet at middle part, recirculated water delivery side of pump to be connected with the water inlet of heater and through water pipe until the bottom of heater through connecting pipe.Described heater is connected on heat-exchanger device, heater can be the cartridge heater for being provided with fluorine circulating-heating pipe in it, and two end one end of fluorine circulating-heating pipe are connected with the capillary of heat-exchange device, the other end is connected with combination type low voltage controller and dual pressure controller.
Heater described in the utility model and heating tube such as fluorine circulating-heating pipe all adopt high-quality stainless steel material to make.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model is by heat-exchanger device, heater, composition such as hot water reservoir 2 grade, described heat-exchanger device mainly includes low pressure controller 14 as adopted low-voltage solenoid valve, dual pressure controller 15 uses high-pressure solenoid valve or two-position three way magnetic valve, compressor set 16, evaporimeter 17, composition such as capillary 18 grade, described circulating heater and its outside wall surface of heater 1 are enclosed with heat-insulation layer 801, being provided with heating tube 13 described in heating tube 13 at the inner chamber of heater 1 adopts refrigerant circulation heating tube as with fluorine circulating-heating pipe etc., one end of described heating tube 13 is connected on the capillary 18 of heat-exchanger device, its other end is then connected on the tube connector between dual pressure controller 15 and low pressure controller 14, water inlet pipe 25 is respectively equipped with in the upper end of heater 1, cleaning fluid adds entrance 11, blow-down pipe 12, effluent pipe mouth 21, its underpart is provided with sewage draining exit 19, sewage draining exit 19 is connected with control valve 202, the outside wall surface of described hot water reservoir 2 is provided with heat-insulation layer 802 equally, upper in hot water reservoir 2, bottom is respectively equipped with into mouth of pipe 24a and oral siphon 24b, circulating water outlet 10 is provided with at the middle part of hot water reservoir 2, the heater 1 upper water-out mouth of pipe 21 is on the arrival end 22 that tube connector 404 is connected to an automatic controller 301, one port of export 23a of automatic controller 301 is connected on aircondition 6 through tube connector and is namely connected on the fan coil of aircondition, and its another port of export 23b is then connected on the arrival end 22 on another automatic controller 302 through tube connector 402, what the port of export 23a on automatic controller 302 was connected to hot water reservoir 2 top through tube connector 403 enters on mouth of pipe 24a, another port of export 23b tube connector 405 on automatic controller 302 is on the oral siphon 24b that threeway 7 is connected to hot water reservoir 2 bottom, one port of threeway 7 is connected on the water inlet water pipe 24b of storage hot water barrel 2 bottom, another port is connected to control valve 201 and is connected with cold water pipe 26 by this valve, be convenient to entering of cold water, described automatic controller 301,302 can select two-position three-way electromagnetic control valve, the tube connector 401 of circulating water outlet 10 in hot water reservoir 2 through being provided with control valve 203 and water circulating pump 5 is successively connected on the water inlet pipe 25 of the heater 1 on heater 1, and water inlet pipe 25 is until the bottom position of heater 1.Described heater 1 and heating tube 13 all adopt high-quality stainless steel material to make; Described heat-exchanger device and heater are linked to be entirety can be arranged at outdoor.
Specific works process: when needing air-conditioning operation, be air conditioning mode by controller by Operation system setting, system and device is to high-low pressure control valve 15, 14 must be electric, heater and heater 1 become refrigerating plant, water now in water heater reservoir 2 enters into heater 1 through water circulating pump 5 and freezes, automatic controller 301 is out flow to from effluent pipe mouth 21, now automatic controller 301 must not be electric, liquid out flow to from the port of export 23a of automatic controller 301 fan coil stopping up interior aircondition 6 and carries out cooling, get back in hot water reservoir 2 through pipeline after releasing cold, go round and begin again and recycle.
When the utility model device is done heat pump water heater use by needs, start heat-exchanger device and carry out work, the water of heating tube 13 pairs of heater 1 inner chambers in heater 1 is heated, the effluent pipe mouth 21 of hot water on it after heating, arrival end 22 on tube connector 404 and automatic controller 301 enters into and automatically controls 301, now being entered into by automatic controller 301, aircondition 6 is in closed condition, and through the automatic control of automatic controller 301, the arrival end 22 that port of export 23b on it and tube connector 402 enter into another automatic controller 302 enters in automatic controller 302, when that is to say that required hot water supply is little when number of users is few, by the automatic control of automatic controller 302, hot water enters in the cavity middle and upper part of hot water reservoir 2 via the mouth of pipe 24a that enters on tube connector 403 and hot water reservoir 2 top, cold water in its middle and upper part is heated, and hot water outlet 9 is located at the top of hot water reservoir 2, hot water after heating can flow out from hot water outlet 9 fast and use.
When needing many people to have a bath continuously, when required hot water supply is larger, controlling its hot water by automatic controller 302 then enters into hot water reservoir 2 in through tube connector 405 and threeway 7 with the oral siphon 24b be located on hot water reservoir 2 bottom by another port of export 23b, so just can water whole in hot water reservoir 2 be heated, the water yield of its heating just significantly increases, be convenient to many people use, achieve by required use hot water amount number carry out the object that automatically controls, thus economize energy.When not needing to use Teat pump boiler, device of the present utility model can be made aircondition and use, by entering of the control valve 20 closing control cold water on the cold water pipe 26 of hot water reservoir 2, start the function of the air conditioner of heat-exchanger device, and by automatic controller 301 is operatively connected to function aircondition 6 realizing air conditioner automatically.
When needing to clean the incrustation scale in electric heater 1, control valve 203 on tube connector 401 is closed, scale cleaning agent is added by the cleaning fluid on heater 1 top the inner chamber that entrance 11 joins heater 1, blow-down pipe 12 is opened simultaneously, after the incrustation scale in heater 1 cleans up, open the control valve 202 be located on heater 1 bottom sewage draining exit 19, after being got rid of by the sewage of cleaning incrustation scale, cleaning fluid can be added entrance 11 and blow-down pipe 12 cuts out.Whole scale removal process terminates.

Claims (6)

1. a heat pump type hot water aircondition, comprises heat-exchanger device, heater, it is characterized in that described heater is connected to hot water reservoir through tube connector, and described tube connector is provided with at least more than one automatic controller.
2. according to heat pump type hot water aircondition according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described heater is connected on heat-exchanger device, described heater is the cartridge heater being provided with heating tube in it.
3., according to heat pump type hot water aircondition according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the tube connector between described heater and hot water reservoir is provided with two automatic controllers successively, described automatic controller is respectively equipped with an arrival end and two ports of export;
The arrival end of one automatic controller connects on the effluent pipe mouth of heater, and the one port of export is connected on the arrival end of another automatic controller, and another port of export is connected on aircondition;
What its another automatic controller one port of export was connected to the top of hot water reservoir enters on the mouth of pipe, and another port of export is then connected on the oral siphon of this hot water reservoir bottom.
4. according to heat pump type hot water aircondition according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described heater is provided with water inlet pipe and effluent pipe mouth, be connected through a tube connector between water inlet pipe with hot water reservoir circulating water outlet, on tube connector, be provided with control valve and water circulating pump successively.
5. according to heat pump type hot water aircondition according to claim 1, it is characterized in that being provided with heating tube in described heater inside, on the capillary that described heating tube is connected to heat-exchanger device and high and low pressure controller.
6., according to heat pump type hot water aircondition according to claim 1, it is characterized in that being provided with descaling rinsing entrance and blow-down pipe in described heater top, bottom is provided with sewage draining exit.
CN201520148054.2U 2015-03-16 2015-03-16 Heat pump type hot water aircondition Expired - Fee Related CN204494672U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520148054.2U CN204494672U (en) 2015-03-16 2015-03-16 Heat pump type hot water aircondition

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520148054.2U CN204494672U (en) 2015-03-16 2015-03-16 Heat pump type hot water aircondition

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204494672U true CN204494672U (en) 2015-07-22

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104964372A (en) * 2015-07-24 2015-10-07 李建华 Ecological air-conditioning system
CN105485813A (en) * 2016-01-21 2016-04-13 康景安 Air conditioning heat conduction dirt-avoiding circulating type cold and heat air conditioning energy saving water heater and working method thereof
CN106568139A (en) * 2015-10-09 2017-04-19 宁夏琪凯节能设备有限公司 Energy saving central air conditioner hot water boiler

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104964372A (en) * 2015-07-24 2015-10-07 李建华 Ecological air-conditioning system
CN104964372B (en) * 2015-07-24 2017-11-21 李建华 A kind of ecological air condition system
CN106568139A (en) * 2015-10-09 2017-04-19 宁夏琪凯节能设备有限公司 Energy saving central air conditioner hot water boiler
CN105485813A (en) * 2016-01-21 2016-04-13 康景安 Air conditioning heat conduction dirt-avoiding circulating type cold and heat air conditioning energy saving water heater and working method thereof
CN105485813B (en) * 2016-01-21 2019-03-15 康景安 Air-conditioning heat transfer keeps away dirty circulating air conditioner energy-saving water heater and its working method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150722

Termination date: 20160316

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee