CN210399410U - Combined heat exchange type hot water tank of household air conditioner - Google Patents

Combined heat exchange type hot water tank of household air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210399410U
CN210399410U CN201920522997.5U CN201920522997U CN210399410U CN 210399410 U CN210399410 U CN 210399410U CN 201920522997 U CN201920522997 U CN 201920522997U CN 210399410 U CN210399410 U CN 210399410U
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China
Prior art keywords
hot water
pipe
water inlet
heat exchange
spray
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201920522997.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘泽勤
韩凯悦
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Tianjin University of Commerce
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Tianjin University of Commerce
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Priority to CN201920522997.5U priority Critical patent/CN210399410U/en
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  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a combined heat exchange type hot water tank of a household air conditioner, which comprises a tank body; the box body is internally provided with pressure-bearing baffles which are transversely distributed and used for dividing the internal space of the box body into an upper cavity and a lower cavity; the upper cavity and the lower cavity of the box body are communicated; the top of the pressure-bearing baffle is provided with a compressor and a heat exchanger in parallel; spray pipes which are transversely distributed are arranged right above the compressor and the heat exchanger; a plurality of spray heads are arranged at the bottom of the spray pipe; one end of the spray pipe is respectively communicated with the cold water inlet pipe and the hot water inlet pipe; a cold water inlet valve is arranged on the cold water inlet pipe, and a hot water inlet valve is arranged on the hot water inlet pipe; the lower cavity of the box body is provided with a water storage tank. The utility model discloses place the compressor and the heat exchanger of air conditioner in hollow box, utilize the water source to replace the fan and come to cool down compressor and heat exchanger, can effectively utilize the produced waste heat of compressor and heat exchanger when summer to and solve the heat exchange tube of heat exchanger in winter problem that freezes frosting easily.

Description

Combined heat exchange type hot water tank of household air conditioner
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a domestic air conditioner technical field especially relates to a domestic air conditioner's joint heat transfer type hot-water tank.
Background
At present, with the rapid development of economy in China, the quality of life of people is improved, the demand on indoor air conditioners is obviously increased, and split air conditioners are most widely used.
For a split type air conditioner, an outdoor unit of the air conditioner is generally installed at the periphery of a building to facilitate heat exchange with air. However, in the use process of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner in summer, the fan is utilized to forcibly exchange heat between the refrigerant in the heat exchange tube and the air in the outdoor environment, so that the purpose of cooling and depressurizing the refrigerant is achieved. In winter, the temperature of the outdoor environment is low, and the temperature is extremely easy to drop to the condensation temperature of the refrigerant, so that the heat exchange tube in the outdoor unit is frozen, the refrigerant cannot circulate, and the whole air conditioner cannot work normally.
In addition, for the split type air conditioner, the outdoor unit of the air conditioner is installed at the periphery of a building, and the factors such as ventilation and beauty are considered in the structural design of the building, so that the workload of a building designer and the installation risk of the air conditioner are increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a combined heat exchange type hot water tank of domestic air conditioner to the technical defect who exists among the prior art.
Therefore, the utility model provides a combined heat exchange type hot water tank of a household air conditioner, which comprises a hollow sealed tank body;
the box body is internally provided with pressure-bearing baffles which are transversely distributed and used for dividing the internal space of the box body into an upper cavity and a lower cavity;
the upper cavity and the lower cavity of the box body are communicated;
the top of the pressure-bearing baffle is provided with a compressor and a heat exchanger in parallel;
a transversely distributed spray pipe is arranged right above the compressor and the heat exchanger;
a plurality of spray heads are arranged at the bottom of the spray pipe and communicated with the spray pipe;
one end of the spray pipe extends out of the box body and is respectively communicated with the cold water inlet pipe and the hot water inlet pipe;
a cold water inlet valve is arranged on the cold water inlet pipe, and a hot water inlet valve is arranged on the hot water inlet pipe;
the lower cavity of the box body is provided with a water storage tank.
Wherein, the right end edge of the pressure-bearing baffle plate is provided with an opening;
the upper cavity and the lower cavity of the box body are communicated through the opening.
Wherein, the shower nozzle is atomizer.
Wherein, a spray control valve is arranged on the spray pipe;
and the installation position of the spraying control valve is positioned right above the middle position of the connecting pipeline of the compressor and the heat exchanger.
The shell of the box body is a hollow shell;
and a heat-insulating sealing layer is arranged in the shell of the box body.
Wherein, the upper side surface of the water storage tank is communicated with one end of an overflow pipe;
the other end of the overflow pipe is open.
Wherein, the lower side of the water storage tank is communicated with one end of a water pipe.
And the water using pipe is provided with a water using valve and a water pump.
Wherein, the bottom of the water storage tank is communicated with a drain pipe;
and a drain valve is arranged on the drain pipe.
By the above the technical scheme the utility model provides a it is visible, compare with prior art, the utility model provides a joint heat transfer type hot-water tank of domestic air conditioner, it places the compressor and the heat exchanger of air conditioner in the sealed box of cavity, utilizes water source replacement fan to come to cool down the processing to compressor and heat exchanger, realizes the heat transfer, can effectively utilize the compressor of air conditioner and the produced waste heat of heat exchanger when summer, realizes thermal recycle, and energy-concerving and environment-protective effectively reduces the heat island effect in city.
Furthermore, the utility model provides a joint heat transfer type hot-water tank of domestic air conditioner can also spray the hot water through the heat exchanger to in the air conditioner winter, solves the heat exchange tube of heat exchanger in winter and frosts the problem of freezing easily, is favorable to maintaining the temperature stability of the indoor space of installing the air conditioner.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a combined heat exchange type hot water tank of a household air conditioner according to the present invention;
in the figure, 1 is a cold water inlet valve, 2 is a hot water inlet valve, 3 is a spraying control valve, 4 is a spray head, and 5 is a compressor;
6 is a heat exchanger, 7 is a water pump, 8 is a sewage discharge pipe, 9 is an overflow pipe, and 10 is an opening;
11 is a heat-preservation sealing layer, 12 is a pressure-bearing baffle, 13 is a box body, 14 is a water storage tank, and 15 is a water pipe;
16 is a water valve, 17 is a blow-off valve, 20 is a spray pipe, 21 is a cold water inlet pipe, and 22 is a hot water inlet pipe.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical field of the present invention better understand, the present invention is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, the utility model provides a combined heat exchange type hot water tank of a household air conditioner, which comprises a hollow sealed tank body 13;
the box body 13 is internally provided with pressure-bearing baffles 12 which are transversely distributed and are used for dividing the internal space of the box body 13 into an upper cavity and a lower cavity;
the upper cavity and the lower cavity of the box body 13 are communicated;
the top of the pressure-bearing baffle 12 is provided with a compressor 5 and a heat exchanger 6 in parallel;
a hollow spray pipe 20 which is transversely distributed is arranged right above the compressor 5 and the heat exchanger 6;
a plurality of spray heads 4 are arranged at the bottom of the spray pipe 20, the spray heads 4 are communicated with the spray pipe 20, and the spray heads 4 are used for performing spray heat exchange on the compressor 5 and the heat exchanger 6;
one end of the spray pipe 20 extends out of the box body 13 and is respectively communicated with a cold water inlet pipe 21 and a hot water inlet pipe 22;
a cold water inlet valve 11 is arranged on the cold water inlet pipe 21, and a hot water inlet valve 2 is arranged on the hot water inlet pipe 22;
the lower cavity of the tank body 13 is provided as a water storage tank 14.
In the present invention, it should be noted that, for the present invention, the compressor 5 and the heat exchanger 6 are important components of the original outdoor unit of the household air conditioner, wherein, the refrigerant outlet of the compressor 5 and the refrigerant inlet of the heat exchanger 6 are communicated through a hollow pipeline.
It should be further noted that, for the present invention, the outdoor unit of the air conditioner (specifically, the key devices therein: the compressor and the heat exchanger) is moved into the hollow box located indoors, the water source is used to replace the fan in the outdoor unit of the air conditioner for heat exchange, the fan in the existing air conditioner is only cancelled, and the heat exchange structure design of the present invention shown in fig. 1 is added, and the design of other structures (such as the indoor unit, the evaporator, the condenser, etc.) of the existing air conditioner is not adjusted. In view of the specific structural design of the existing air conditioner, it is a well-known prior art and will not be described herein.
Based on the above technical solution, it can be known that, for the utility model discloses, it moves air conditioner outdoor machine (specifically wherein key device: compressor and heat exchanger) to be located indoor hollow box, then utilizes the fan in the water source replacement current air conditioner outdoor machine to carry out the heat transfer to carry out recycle with the warm water after the heat transfer, consequently, the utility model relates to a novel energy-concerving and environment-protective device.
In the present invention, it should be noted that the cold water inlet pipe 21 can be connected to an external cold water source, which can be a household tap water pipe to connect a household tap water pipe.
And a hot water inlet pipe 22 which can be connected with an external hot water source.
The external hot water source may be an existing heat source device, as long as the water in the heating pipeline in the user room can be heated, for example, an existing wall-mounted furnace, an air source heat pump, a ground source heat pump, a solar heat collector, and the like may be used, and these devices may heat the water in the heating pipeline in the user room.
In the present invention, in a specific implementation, the right end edge of the pressure-bearing baffle 12 has an opening 10;
the upper and lower cavities of the case 13 communicate through the opening 10.
It should be noted that the warm water after heat exchange with the compressor 5 and the heat exchanger 6 flows into the water storage tank through the opening on the pressure-bearing baffle plate.
The utility model discloses in, in the concrete realization, 4 preferred atomizer of shower nozzle can strengthen the radiating effect that sprays.
In the utility model, in the concrete implementation, a spray control valve 3 is installed on the spray pipe 20;
the installation position of the spraying control valve 3 is positioned right above the middle position of the connecting pipelines of the compressor 5 and the heat exchanger 6.
Therefore, through the spraying control valve 3, whether the spray head 4 at the bottom of the left side of the spray pipe 20 is switched on or off can be controlled, namely whether the spray head 4 at the bottom of the left side of the spray pipe 20 sprays water on the compressor 5 is controlled, and the spraying and cooling of the compressor 5 are controlled. The spraying control valve 3 is controlled in linkage with the cold water inlet valve 1 and is correspondingly opened only when the cold water inlet valve 1 is opened.
It should be noted that, referring to fig. 1, in the utility model discloses in to spraying control valve 3 and being the demarcation point, be located the shower nozzle 4 on the left of spraying control valve 3 for the compressor 5 to the below sprays the heat transfer, and be located the shower nozzle 4 on the right of spraying control valve 3 for the heat exchanger 6 to the below sprays the heat transfer.
The utility model discloses in, on the concrete realization, the casing of box 13 is hollow casing, the heat preservation sealing layer has in the casing of box, and the material of this heat preservation sealing layer can be for example sponge or heat preservation foam. Therefore, to the utility model discloses, can let the warm water store in box 13 for a long time, have better heat preservation effect.
In particular, the water storage tank is insulated and sealed, so that heat storage is facilitated.
In the utility model, in particular, the upper side (specifically, the right side) of the water storage tank 14 is communicated with one end of an overflow pipe 9;
the other end of the overflow pipe 9 is open.
The utility model discloses in, in the concrete realization, the lower part side (specifically the right flank) of water storage box 14 is linked together with one end of a water pipe 15.
In a specific implementation, a water using valve 16 (for example, a ball valve) and a water pump 7 are installed on the water using pipe 15.
Through the setting of this water pump 7, can provide power for domestic water.
In a specific implementation, the other end of the water pipe 15 is preferably communicated with a hot water outlet pipe of an existing household shower water heater.
The utility model discloses in, specifically realize, the bottom of water storage box 14 is linked together with a blow off pipe 8.
In a concrete implementation, a blowdown valve 17 (for example, a ball valve) is installed on the blowdown pipe 8.
In order to understand the technical solution of the present invention more clearly, the following description is made of the working principle of the present invention.
For the utility model, when the room of the user needs cold energy (generally in summer), the cold water inlet valve 1 and the spray control valve 3 are opened together, and cold water enters all the spray heads 4 of the spray pipe 20, so as to spray and cool the compressor 5 and the heat exchanger 6;
when a room needs heat (generally in winter), the hot water inlet valve 2 is opened, the spraying control valve 3 is closed, hot water enters the plurality of spray heads 4 positioned on the right side of the spraying control valve 3, and only the heat exchanger 6 below the spray heads 4 is subjected to spraying heat exchange.
In both cases, the warm water after heat exchange flows into the water storage tank 14 through the opening 10 of the pressure-bearing baffle plate 12. When the user needs to use water, the warm water is conveyed outwards by the water pump 7 through the water pipe 15.
The utility model discloses in, on specifically realizing, in order to let the warm water in the water storage box 14, more convenient direct utilization, the utility model discloses a heat transfer type hot-water tank is united to domestic air conditioner can lay near supplying the wet return and using the pond in kitchen or bathroom etc.. At this time, the water pump 7 directly delivers warm water to the shower water heater to provide the warm water for the user.
The utility model discloses in, on specifically realizing, in order to use safety and increase working life, the shell of compressor 5, the shell of heat exchanger 6 and pressure-bearing baffle 12 adopt anti-corrosion material to make.
In the present invention, it should be noted that the compressor 5 and the heat exchanger 6 have higher heat exchange efficiency than forced air cooling by means of water spray heat exchange, and reduce the power consumption of the fan. Waste heat is not discharged to the environment in summer, so that the urban heat island effect is reduced, and the appearance of a building is not influenced by an outdoor unit; in winter, the frosting condition of the outdoor unit in winter can be avoided, and the room temperature is kept constant.
The utility model discloses in, on specifically realizing, cold water and hot water that spray set used can directly utilize tap water and come from current hot water source, will the utility model provides a domestic air conditioner unites heat transfer type hot-water tank be close to the water supply pipe installation can, need not additionally to increase other pipelines. The location may be selected from a bathroom or a kitchen, not just exclusive of room space. And the warm water after heat exchange can directly provide the needed warm water for the house, so the method is more environment-friendly, efficient and energy-saving.
In the utility model, in the concrete implementation, a cold water inlet valve and a hot water inlet valve are respectively arranged on the cold water inlet pipe and the hot water inlet pipe on the side surface of the upper part of the box body 13, and are connected with an indoor temperature control system, so that the opening and closing of the two valves can be carried out according to the indoor heat load, and the conversion between cold and heat for rooms is realized;
in the utility model, in the concrete implementation, the spray control valve 3 is arranged on the spray pipe 20, and is used for controlling the spray cooling of the compressor 5, and is linked with the cold water inlet valve 1 for control, and only the cold water inlet valve 1 is opened when being opened, and the valve opening can be adjusted by detecting the load of a room, so that the precision and the energy saving are realized;
it should be noted that, right the utility model discloses, the promotion of air conditioner heat exchange efficiency can be realized to the heat transfer type hot-water tank is united to its domestic air conditioner that provides, has utilized the waste heat that summer off-premises station structure part produced, has solved the easy frosting condition of off-premises station heat exchange tube winter. Meanwhile, the trouble of designing the installation position of the outdoor unit is saved for building design, and the danger of installing the outdoor unit on a high layer by workers is avoided. And the warm water after heat exchange is recycled and used together with the household hot water supply, so that a new mode is provided for intelligent and energy-saving home furnishing.
To sum up, compare with prior art, the utility model provides a pair of domestic air conditioner's joint heat transfer type hot-water tank, its compressor and the heat exchanger with the air conditioner place in the sealed box of cavity, utilize water source replacement fan to come to cool down the processing to compressor and heat exchanger, realize the heat transfer, can effectively utilize the compressor of air conditioner and the produced waste heat of heat exchanger when summer, realize thermal recycle, energy-concerving and environment-protective, effectively reduce the heat island effect in city.
Furthermore, the utility model provides a joint heat transfer type hot-water tank of domestic air conditioner can also spray the hot water through the heat exchanger to in the air conditioner winter, solves the heat exchange tube of heat exchanger in winter and frosts the problem of freezing easily, is favorable to maintaining the temperature stability of the indoor space of installing the air conditioner.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention. For example, the spray device in the present embodiment is replaced with another spray device, the water pump in the present embodiment is replaced with another water pump, and the like. Such modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A combined heat exchange type hot water tank of a household air conditioner is characterized by comprising a hollow sealed tank body (13);
the box body (13) is internally provided with pressure-bearing baffles (12) which are transversely distributed and used for dividing the internal space of the box body (13) into an upper cavity and a lower cavity;
the upper cavity and the lower cavity of the box body (13) are communicated;
the top of the pressure-bearing baffle (12) is provided with a compressor (5) and a heat exchanger (6) in parallel;
a transversely distributed spray pipe (20) is arranged right above the compressor (5) and the heat exchanger (6);
a plurality of spray heads (4) are arranged at the bottom of the spray pipe (20), and the spray heads (4) are communicated with the spray pipe (20);
one end of the spray pipe (20) extends out of the box body (13) and is respectively communicated with the cold water inlet pipe (21) and the hot water inlet pipe (22);
a cold water inlet valve (11) is arranged on the cold water inlet pipe (21), and a hot water inlet valve (2) is arranged on the hot water inlet pipe (22);
the lower cavity of the box body (13) is provided with a water storage tank (14).
2. A combined heat exchange type hot water tank for a home air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the pressure-bearing baffle plate (12) has an opening (10) at a right end edge thereof;
the upper cavity and the lower cavity of the box body (13) are communicated through the opening (10).
3. Combined heat exchange type hot water tank for domestic air conditioners according to claim 1, characterized in that said spray head (4) is an atomising spray head.
4. A combined heat exchange type hot water tank for a home air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein a spray control valve (3) is installed on the spray pipe (20);
and the installation position of the spraying control valve (3) is positioned right above the middle position of the connecting pipeline of the compressor (5) and the heat exchanger (6).
5. Combined heat exchange type hot water tank for domestic air conditioners according to claim 1, characterized in that the casing of the tank (13) is a hollow casing;
and a heat-insulating sealing layer is arranged in the shell of the box body (13).
6. Combined heat exchange type hot water tank for household air conditioners according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the upper side of the water storage tank (14) is in communication with one end of an overflow pipe (9);
the other end of the overflow pipe (9) is open.
7. A combined heat exchange type hot water tank for a home air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the lower side of the water storage tank (14) is communicated with one end of a water using pipe (15);
the water using pipe (15) is provided with a water using valve (16) and a water pump (7).
8. Combined heat exchange type hot water tank for household air conditioners according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the bottom of the water storage tank (14) is in communication with a drain pipe (8);
and a drain valve (17) is arranged on the drain pipe (8).
CN201920522997.5U 2019-04-17 2019-04-17 Combined heat exchange type hot water tank of household air conditioner Expired - Fee Related CN210399410U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920522997.5U CN210399410U (en) 2019-04-17 2019-04-17 Combined heat exchange type hot water tank of household air conditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920522997.5U CN210399410U (en) 2019-04-17 2019-04-17 Combined heat exchange type hot water tank of household air conditioner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210399410U true CN210399410U (en) 2020-04-24

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920522997.5U Expired - Fee Related CN210399410U (en) 2019-04-17 2019-04-17 Combined heat exchange type hot water tank of household air conditioner

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109974260A (en) * 2019-04-17 2019-07-05 天津商业大学 A kind of joint heat exchange type boiler of domestic air conditioning

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109974260A (en) * 2019-04-17 2019-07-05 天津商业大学 A kind of joint heat exchange type boiler of domestic air conditioning

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200424

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee