A kind of rear shock absorber
Technical field
The utility model relates to vapour and to rub accessory technical field, is specially a kind of rear shock absorber.
Background technique
Concussion when vibration damper rebounds after being mainly used to suppress spring shock-absorbing and the impact from road surface.Through uneven road surface, although shock-absorbing spring can filter the vibrations on road surface, spring self also has to-and-fro motion, and vibration damper is just used to suppress this spring to jump.Vibration damper is too soft, and vehicle body will vertical bounce, and vibration damper will bring too large resistance too firmly, hinders spring normally to work.About in the retrofit process of suspension system, hard vibration damper will be arranged in pairs or groups mutually with hard spring, and the hardness of spring is closely bound up with car weight, and therefore heavier car generally adopts harder vibration damper.
Traditional shock absorber is when bearing external force, and the head and the tail two ends of spring, with fixed base and Mobile base, relative bounce-back often occur, and the head and the tail two ends of spring and fixed base and Mobile base produce and slide, and local deformation occurs spring, causes rear shock absorber to be scrapped.
Spring in traditional shock absorber is when bearing external force, easily bending in the radial direction of spring, and then the center line causing the center line of piston rod and damper is not on the same line, makes piston rod in piston rod and damper sliding process easily occur the phenomenon of being out of shape.
Model utility content
For the deficiency that prior art exists, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of long service life, the rear shock absorber that piston rod and damper move all the time on the same line.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides following technological scheme: a kind of rear shock absorber, the piston rod comprising damper and be connected with damper, guiding inner sleeve is provided with between described damper and piston rod, described damper slidably connects inner casing by guiding overcoat, inner casing is provided with the dust sealing preventing dust from entering, the outer cover of described damper is provided with spring, and spring extends to inner casing place, described damper is connected with the fixed base of fixing spring one end, described inner casing is connected with the Mobile base of the fixing spring the other end, described Mobile base is connected with inner casing by screw thread, described spring comprises the first spring section and the second spring section, the pitch of the first spring section and the pitch of the second spring section are than being 1.5-2, described first spring section comprises first lap steel wire and the second circle steel wire, described second spring section comprises the 3rd circle steel wire and the 4th circle steel wire.
Further, described first lap steel wire comprises head end head, and head end head and second encloses steel wire and conflicts and be connected, and the 4th circle steel wire comprises end head, and end head and the 3rd encloses steel wire and conflicts and be connected.
Further, described first lap steel wire is provided with the first plane, and the first plane and fixed base are fitted, and the 4th circle steel wire is provided with the second plane, and the second plane and Mobile base are fitted.
Further, described piston rod slidably connects cushion pad.
Further, the described cushion pad loose power pad that comprises cylindrical shape and the stressed pad of cylindrical shape that is connected with loose power pad.
Contrast the deficiencies in the prior art, the beneficial effect that the technological scheme that the utility model provides is brought: 1. first lap steel wire of the present utility model is provided with the first plane, first plane and fixed base are fitted, 4th circle steel wire is provided with the second plane, second plane and Mobile base are fitted, and first lap steel wire comprises head end head, head end head and second encloses steel wire by being welded to connect, 4th circle steel wire comprises end head, end head and the 3rd encloses steel wire by being welded to connect, make the head and the tail two ends of spring effectively spacing, prevent the head and the tail two ends of spring from fixed base and Mobile base, relative bounce-back occurring, the head and the tail two ends of spring and fixed base and Mobile base are effectively fitted, the head and the tail two ends of spring can not be deformed, extend the working life of cushion pad.2. the utility model is slidably connected by piston rod and cushion pad, and the stressed pad of cylindrical shape that cushion pad comprises round table-like loose power pad and is connected with loose power pad, the external diameter of stressed pad is greater than the barrel dliameter of cylinder barrel.Make vibration damper suspension ring when bearing larger external force; cushion pad slides; frictional force serves as cushion effect; and the side of round table-like loose power pad can disperse strength; and the stressed pad of cylindrical shape can absorb strength; effective protection and support whole cushion pad and be not damaged, extends the working life of cushion pad.3. the utility model is by being provided with guiding inner sleeve between damper and piston rod, damper slidably connects the design of inner casing by guiding overcoat, make spring in vibration damper when bearing external force, guiding overcoat can cross the movement locus of effective guide piston bar with guiding overcoat, being less likely to occur in the radial direction of spring bends, and then the center line causing the center line of piston rod and damper on the same line, makes piston rod in piston rod and damper sliding process be not easy the phenomenon occurring being out of shape.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of spring.
Embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 2, the utility model is described further.
A kind of rear shock absorber, the piston rod 2 comprising damper 1 and be connected with damper 1, the inner sleeve 31 that leads is provided with between described damper 1 and piston rod 2, described damper 1 slidably connects inner casing 33 by guiding overcoat 32, inner casing 33 is provided with the dust sealing 34 preventing dust from entering, dust sealing 34 makes vibration damper greatly improve sealing life, the outer cover of described damper 1 is provided with spring 4, and spring 4 extends to inner casing 33 place, described damper 1 is connected with the fixed base 7 of fixing spring 4 one end, described inner casing 33 is connected with the Mobile base 8 of fixing spring 4 the other end, described Mobile base 8 is connected with inner casing 33 by screw thread, adopt screw thread adjustable structure, vibration damper soft or hard can need to regulate according to different user, described spring 4 comprises the first spring section 5 and the second spring section 6, the pitch of the first spring section 5 and the pitch of the second spring section 6 are than being 1.5-2, described first spring section 5 comprises first lap steel wire 51 and the second circle steel wire 52, described second spring section 6 comprises the 3rd circle steel wire 61 and the 4th circle steel wire 62.
First lap steel wire 51 is provided with the first plane 511, first plane 511 is fitted with fixed base 7, 4th circle steel wire 62 is provided with the second plane 621, second plane 621 is fitted with Mobile base 8, and first lap steel wire 51 comprises head end head 512, head end head 512 and second encloses steel wire 52 and conflicts and be connected, 4th circle steel wire 62 comprises end head 622, end head 622 and the 3rd encloses steel wire 61 and conflicts and be connected, make the head and the tail two ends of spring 4 effectively spacing, prevent the head and the tail two ends of spring 4 from fixed base 7 and Mobile base 8, relative bounce-back occurring, the head and the tail two ends of spring 4 and fixed base 7 and Mobile base 8 are effectively fitted, the head and the tail two ends of spring 4 can not be deformed, extend the working life of spring 4.
Be slidably connected by piston rod 2 and cushion pad 9, and the stressed pad 92 of cylindrical shape that cushion pad 9 comprises round table-like loose power pad 91 and is connected with loose power pad 91, the external diameter of stressed pad 92 is greater than the barrel dliameter of cylinder barrel.Make vibration damper suspension ring when bearing larger external force; cushion pad 9 slides; frictional force serves as cushion effect; and the side of round table-like loose power pad 91 can disperse strength; and the stressed pad 92 of cylindrical shape can absorb strength; effective protection and support whole cushion pad 9 and be not damaged, extends the working life of cushion pad 9.
By being provided with the inner sleeve 31 that leads between damper 1 and piston rod 2, damper 1 slidably connects the design of inner casing 33 by guiding overcoat 32, make spring 4 in vibration damper when bearing external force, guiding inner sleeve 31 can cross the movement locus of effective guide piston bar 2 with guiding overcoat 32, being less likely to occur in the radial direction of spring 4 bends, and then the center line causing the center line of piston rod 2 and damper 1 on the same line, makes piston rod 2 and piston rod 2 in damper 1 sliding process be not easy the phenomenon occurring being out of shape.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not in order to limit the utility model, those skilled in the art carries out common change and replaces should being included in protection domain of the present utility model within the scope of technical solutions of the utility model.