CN204474212U - A kind of worm and gear winch clutching device structure - Google Patents

A kind of worm and gear winch clutching device structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204474212U
CN204474212U CN201520014930.2U CN201520014930U CN204474212U CN 204474212 U CN204474212 U CN 204474212U CN 201520014930 U CN201520014930 U CN 201520014930U CN 204474212 U CN204474212 U CN 204474212U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
clutch
reel
worm
capstan winch
spline housing
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520014930.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张进贤
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JIANGYIN ZHONGXIN ENGINEERING EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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JIANGYIN ZHONGXIN ENGINEERING EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201520014930.2U priority Critical patent/CN204474212U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204474212U publication Critical patent/CN204474212U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Mechanical Operated Clutches (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of worm and gear winch clutching device structure, described structure includes the reel (6) be set up on capstan winch support (7), capstan winch support (7) is divided into two supports in left and right, the two ends of reel (6) are set up on two supports in left and right respectively, clutch rod (2) and transmission shaft (5) is plugged with in described reel (6), the left socle of described capstan winch support (7) is plugged with a bar handle (1), this bar handle (1) is hinged with the left end of clutch rod (2), described transmission shaft (5) is equipped with a clutch spline housing (4) by key adapter sleeve, between this clutch spline housing (4) with reel (6) inwall, key is connected, and clutch spline housing (4) is connected with the right-hand member snap-fit engagement of clutch rod (2).The utility model relates to a kind of worm and gear winch clutching device structure, simple to operate, with low cost and safe and reliable.

Description

A kind of worm and gear winch clutching device structure
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of clutch configuration, especially relates to a kind of clutch configuration on worm and gear form capstan winch.
Background technology
At present, capstan winch kind is a lot, and its power transmission form has multiple: as motor-driven, pneumatic, electronic, hydraulic pressure etc., no matter the composition such as all dynamic source of capstan winch of which kind of type of belt drive, control mechanism, retarder, power-transfer clutch, roller stand and annex;
In addition, capstan winch can be divided into common drop-gear box capstan winch, planet wheel capstan, worm and gear capstan winch, cycloidal-pin wheel capstan winch etc. according to retarder kind, wherein with satellite gear and worm and gear capstan winch in the majority, cross-country rescue can be widely used in, engineering rescue, military transportation, mining industry, woods herd fishery etc.; And worm and gear capstan winch has its original transmission latching characteristics because of it among this, thus make it in operation use procedure, have original safe and reliable advantage;
But the power-transfer clutch of existing worm and gear capstan winch, for many years adopt shift fork slide block clutch form for a long time in the world, disclosed in Chinese patent ZL201120546171.6 a kind of " small-sized hydraulic capstan winch manual clutch ", its power-transfer clutch faying face is few and little, thus cause contact strength low, clutch block is located loosely, easily produces clutch off-gear phenomenon, cause extraordinarily serious safety accident; Meanwhile, as long as owing to engaging two breach between slide block with reel, so reel must rotate 180 degree just once engage chance, cause this clutch operating difficulty, minimumly during winching operations want two people operation; The operating difficulties of shift fork, and be difficult to realize air clutch; The power-transfer clutch productive costs of this kind of shift fork form is high in addition.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, provides a kind of simple to operate, with low cost and safe and reliable worm and gear winch clutching device structure.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that
A kind of worm and gear winch clutching device structure, described structure includes the reel be set up on capstan winch support, capstan winch support is divided into two supports in left and right, the two ends of reel are set up on two supports in left and right respectively, clutch rod and transmission shaft is plugged with in described reel, the left socle of described capstan winch support is plugged with a bar handle, the left end of this bar handle and clutch rod is hinged, described transmission shaft is equipped with a clutch spline housing by key adapter sleeve, this clutch spline housing is connected with key between mandrel interior wall, and clutch spline housing is connected with the right-hand member of clutch rod.
A kind of worm and gear winch clutching of the utility model device structure, described clutch rod is set with retracing spring, and this retracing spring one end is placed on the left socle of capstan winch support, and the other end is placed on clutch rod.
A kind of worm and gear winch clutching of the utility model device structure, described transmission shaft is provided with male splines, and clutch spline housing is set on this male splines, and the inner tube wall of described reel is provided with female splines, and clutch spline housing is inserted in this female splines.
A kind of worm and gear winch clutching of the utility model device structure, the central axis of described clutch rod and transmission shaft is located along the same line.
A kind of worm and gear winch clutching of the utility model device structure, the left socle of above-mentioned capstan winch support has a zigzag positioning groove, above-mentioned bar handle is inserted in this zigzag positioning groove, and the middle part of bar handle is held on the fulcrum of the left socle of capstan winch support.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Power-transfer clutch shown in the utility model, adopts spline drived form by clutch spline housing and reel, makes to engage probability during clutch control and increases substantially; Spline drived substantially increases power-transfer clutch loading strength simultaneously; Secondly by retracing spring, automatic engagement is achieved; Make clutch control comfort simple; The requirement that the processing request of new construction can not show a candle to old structure is high, and difficulty of processing reduces, and tooling cost reduces greatly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the cutaway view of a kind of worm and gear winch clutching of the utility model device structure.
Wherein:
Bar handle 1, clutch rod 2, retracing spring 3, clutch spline housing 4, transmission shaft 5, reel 6, capstan winch support 7;
Male splines a;
Female splines b;
Fulcrum c;
Zigzag positioning groove d.
Detailed description of the invention
See Fig. 1, a kind of worm and gear winch clutching device structure that the utility model relates to, described structure includes the reel 6 be set up on capstan winch support 7, concretely, capstan winch support 7 is divided into two supports in left and right, the two ends of reel 6 are set up on two supports in left and right respectively, clutch rod 2 and transmission shaft 5 is plugged with in described reel 6, and the central axis of clutch rod 2 and transmission shaft 5 is located along the same line, the left socle of described capstan winch support 7 is plugged with a bar handle 1, this bar handle 1 is hinged with the left end of clutch rod 2, preferably, the left socle of above-mentioned capstan winch support 7 has a zigzag positioning groove d, above-mentioned bar handle 1 is inserted in this zigzag positioning groove d, and the middle part of bar handle 1 is held on the fulcrum C of the left socle of capstan winch support 7, thus make when stirring in zigzag positioning groove on operating handle 1, operating handle 1 can promote clutch rod about 2 translation as a lever under the effect of fulcrum C, and clutch rod 2 is set with retracing spring 3, this retracing spring 3 one end is placed on the left socle of capstan winch support 7, the other end is placed on clutch rod 2, described transmission shaft 5 is equipped with a clutch spline housing 4 by key adapter sleeve, between this clutch spline housing 4 with reel 6 inwall, key is connected, and clutch spline housing 4 is connected with the right-hand member snap-fit engagement of clutch rod 2,
Concretely, described transmission shaft 5 is provided with male splines a, and clutch spline housing 4 is set on this male splines a, and the inner tube wall of described reel 6 is provided with female splines b, and clutch spline housing 4 is inserted in this female splines b;
The right-hand member of described clutch rod 2 is movably installed with a snap ring, and (this snap ring can rotate around the central axis of clutch rod 2, but can not along the centerline axis parallel of clutch rod 2), the left side of described clutch spline housing is connected with above-mentioned snap ring, thus make clutch rod 2 parallelly can pull clutch spline housing 4, and when clutch spline housing 4 works, when transmission shaft 5 drives reel 6 to rotate, clutch rod 2 can not be subject to the impact of now rotational force.
Principle of work of the present utility model is: bar handle 1 is equivalent to a lever, fulcrum c is positioned on left socle, the spring force that can overcome retracing spring 3 when controlling bar handle 1 pulls clutch rod 2, clutch spline housing 4 is slided along male splines a on transmission shaft 5, when clutch spline housing 4 skids off the female splines b engaged with reel 6, reel 6 is separated with transmission shaft 5, achieves winch clutching and throws off; Now rested on the Z-shaped groove of left socle by bar handle 1, namely capstan winch is in disengaged condition; When capstan winch needs twisted rope operation, bar handle 1 is slipped away Z-shaped anchor point, clutch spline housing 4 can automatically reset to engagement with clutch rod 2 under retracing spring 3 spring-force driven dual; By Z-shaped groove, bar handle is locked again.
In addition: it should be noted that above-mentioned detailed description of the invention is only a prioritization scheme of this patent, any change that those skilled in the art does according to above-mentioned design or improvement, all within the protection domain of this patent.

Claims (5)

1. a worm and gear winch clutching device structure, described structure includes the reel (6) be set up on capstan winch support (7), and capstan winch support (7) is divided into two supports in left and right, and the two ends of reel (6) are set up on two supports in left and right respectively, it is characterized in that:
Clutch rod (2) and transmission shaft (5) is plugged with in described reel (6), the left socle of described capstan winch support (7) is plugged with a bar handle (1), this bar handle (1) is hinged with the left end of clutch rod (2), described transmission shaft (5) is equipped with a clutch spline housing (4) by key adapter sleeve, between this clutch spline housing (4) with reel (6) inwall, key is connected, and clutch spline housing (4) is connected with the right-hand member of clutch rod (2).
2. a kind of worm and gear winch clutching device structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described clutch rod (2) is set with retracing spring (3), this retracing spring (3) one end is placed on the left socle of capstan winch support (7), and the other end is placed on clutch rod (2).
3. a kind of worm and gear winch clutching device structure as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described transmission shaft (5) is provided with male splines (a), clutch spline housing (4) is set on this male splines (a), the inner tube wall of described reel (6) is provided with female splines (b), and clutch spline housing (4) is inserted in this female splines (b).
4. a kind of worm and gear winch clutching device structure as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: the central axis of described clutch rod (2) and transmission shaft (5) is located along the same line.
5. a kind of worm and gear winch clutching device structure as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: the left socle of above-mentioned capstan winch support (7) has zigzag positioning groove (d), above-mentioned bar handle (1) is inserted in this zigzag positioning groove (d), and the middle part of bar handle (1) is held on the fulcrum (C) of the left socle of capstan winch support (7).
CN201520014930.2U 2015-01-10 2015-01-10 A kind of worm and gear winch clutching device structure Expired - Fee Related CN204474212U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520014930.2U CN204474212U (en) 2015-01-10 2015-01-10 A kind of worm and gear winch clutching device structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520014930.2U CN204474212U (en) 2015-01-10 2015-01-10 A kind of worm and gear winch clutching device structure

Publications (1)

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CN204474212U true CN204474212U (en) 2015-07-15

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105110218A (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-12-02 意宁液压股份有限公司 Hydraulic winch with manual clutch
CN105110219A (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-12-02 意宁液压股份有限公司 Hydraulic winch with pneumatic clutch
CN108190635A (en) * 2018-01-26 2018-06-22 王春良 Automatic winding disc
CN109319581A (en) * 2018-12-06 2019-02-12 杭州星冠机械科技有限公司 A kind of reel system of fully automatic high-speed layer winder
CN110092313A (en) * 2019-03-01 2019-08-06 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 Capstan winch
CN114180479A (en) * 2021-12-02 2022-03-15 辽宁希思腾科信息技术有限公司 Lifting mechanism capable of being separated emergently
CN115401670A (en) * 2022-10-13 2022-11-29 武昌工学院 Mechanical arm for material grabbing

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105110218A (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-12-02 意宁液压股份有限公司 Hydraulic winch with manual clutch
CN105110219A (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-12-02 意宁液压股份有限公司 Hydraulic winch with pneumatic clutch
CN105110219B (en) * 2015-07-29 2017-08-04 意宁液压股份有限公司 Hydraulic wireline winch with pneumatic clutch
CN108190635A (en) * 2018-01-26 2018-06-22 王春良 Automatic winding disc
CN109319581A (en) * 2018-12-06 2019-02-12 杭州星冠机械科技有限公司 A kind of reel system of fully automatic high-speed layer winder
CN110092313A (en) * 2019-03-01 2019-08-06 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 Capstan winch
CN114180479A (en) * 2021-12-02 2022-03-15 辽宁希思腾科信息技术有限公司 Lifting mechanism capable of being separated emergently
CN115401670A (en) * 2022-10-13 2022-11-29 武昌工学院 Mechanical arm for material grabbing
CN115401670B (en) * 2022-10-13 2024-05-03 武昌工学院 Mechanical arm for grabbing materials

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150715

Termination date: 20180110

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee