CN204471263U - Turning localization tool on a kind of multiple-station rotation platform - Google Patents

Turning localization tool on a kind of multiple-station rotation platform Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204471263U
CN204471263U CN201520102663.4U CN201520102663U CN204471263U CN 204471263 U CN204471263 U CN 204471263U CN 201520102663 U CN201520102663 U CN 201520102663U CN 204471263 U CN204471263 U CN 204471263U
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return
fixture
rotating shaft
mounting plate
connecting block
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李正刚
范卫国
许睿
陈国旗
朱琳光
秦炜
章旦轶
赵鑫
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Hangzhou Xin Song Robot Automation Co Ltd
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Hangzhou Xin Song Robot Automation Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种定位治具,尤其涉及一种多工位旋转台上的可翻转定位治具,用于自动化装配。包括翻转组件和顶升回位组件。一种多工位旋转台上的可翻转定位治具进一步提高机器人智能化水平,实现自动化翻转,操作精度高。

The utility model relates to a positioning fixture, in particular to a reversible positioning fixture on a multi-station rotary table, which is used for automatic assembly. Including flip assembly and jacking back assembly. A reversible positioning fixture on a multi-station rotary table further improves the intelligent level of the robot, realizes automatic reversing, and has high operation precision.

Description

一种多工位旋转台上的可翻转定位治具A reversible positioning fixture on a multi-station rotary table

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种定位治具,尤其涉及一种多工位旋转台上的可翻转定位治具,用于自动化装配。 The utility model relates to a positioning fixture, in particular to a reversible positioning fixture on a multi-station rotary table, which is used for automatic assembly.

背景技术 Background technique

在自动化装配中,在多工位旋转台上的工装,一般都固定在旋转台,但由于功能要求其能转动时,往往是电动或气动,但这样的话,要在转台中间,安装气用滑环或电滑环,这样结构复杂,价格昂贵、可靠性一般;针对以上情况,我们开发了一种机械触发机构,来实现翻转。 In automatic assembly, the tooling on the multi-station rotary table is generally fixed on the rotary table, but when the function requires it to be able to rotate, it is often electric or pneumatic, but in this case, it is necessary to install a pneumatic slide in the middle of the rotary table. Ring or electric slip ring, the structure is complicated, the price is expensive, and the reliability is average; in view of the above situation, we have developed a mechanical trigger mechanism to realize the flip.

中国专利201110389848.4,公开一种翻转定位机构,其包括:夹持构件,用以夹持工件并带动工件翻转,其包括相对设置的两个夹持爪,其中至少一个夹持爪设置有至少两个定位孔;定位构件,包括定位销,所述定位销可作动地插置于所述至少一个夹持爪的定位孔以使得夹持构件转动停止。此结构相对复杂,而且使用性能不出色。 Chinese patent 201110389848.4 discloses an overturn positioning mechanism, which includes: a clamping member, used to clamp the workpiece and drive the workpiece to turn over, which includes two opposite clamping claws, wherein at least one clamping claw is provided with at least two The positioning hole; the positioning member includes a positioning pin, and the positioning pin is operatively inserted into the positioning hole of the at least one clamping claw to stop the rotation of the clamping member. This structure is relatively complicated, and the performance is not good.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型主要是解决现有技术中存在的不足,提供结构紧凑,使用性能出色,同时使用可靠性高的一种多工位旋转台上的可翻转定位治具。 The utility model mainly solves the deficiencies in the prior art, and provides a reversible positioning jig on a multi-station rotary table with a compact structure, excellent performance and high reliability.

本实用新型的上述技术问题主要是通过下述技术方案得以解决的: The above-mentioned technical problems of the utility model are mainly solved by the following technical solutions:

一种多工位旋转台上的可翻转定位治具,包括翻转组件和顶升回位组件,所述的翻转组件包括夹具安装板和关节轴承,所述的夹具安装板的两侧端分别设有轴承座,所述的轴承座与夹具安装板间通过旋转轴相定位转动,一端的旋转轴与关节轴承的上端相转动连接,所述的旋转轴与关节轴承间设有摆动臂; A reversible positioning fixture on a multi-station rotary table, including a reversing assembly and a jacking and returning assembly, the reversing assembly includes a jig mounting plate and joint bearings, and the two ends of the jig mounting plate are respectively set There is a bearing seat, the bearing seat and the fixture mounting plate are positioned and rotated through the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft at one end is rotationally connected with the upper end of the joint bearing, and a swing arm is arranged between the rotating shaft and the joint bearing;

所述的顶升回位组件包括回位装置安装座和导向轴,所述的回位装置安装座的底部设有与回位装置安装座相垂直分布的回位滑板,所述的回位滑板上设有回位滑轨,所述的回位滑轨上设有与回位滑轨相滑动连接的直线滑块,所述的直线滑块上设有连接块,所述的导向轴的下端与连接块相固定连接,所述的导向轴的上端与回位装置安装座相滑动套接,所述的连接块与导向轴间设有回位弹簧,所述的连接块的下方设有与连接块相顶升的顶升气缸。 The jacking and returning assembly includes a return device mounting seat and a guide shaft. The bottom of the return device mounting seat is provided with a return slide plate perpendicular to the return device mounting seat. The return slide plate A return slide rail is provided on the return slide rail, and a linear slider slidingly connected with the return slide rail is provided on the return slide rail. A connecting block is provided on the linear slide block, and the lower end of the guide shaft It is fixedly connected with the connection block, the upper end of the guide shaft is slidably socketed with the mounting seat of the return device, a return spring is provided between the connection block and the guide shaft, and a The jacking cylinder that connects the block phase jacking.

作为优选,所述的夹具安装板的上部设有定位柱,所述的回位装置安装座的上部设有定位连接柱,所述的连接块呈直角状,所述的关节轴承中设有可调连接杆。 As a preference, the upper part of the clamp mounting plate is provided with a positioning column, the upper part of the return device mounting seat is provided with a positioning connecting column, the connecting block is in the shape of a right angle, and the joint bearing is provided with a Adjust the connecting rod.

作为优选,所述的夹具安装板与旋转轴间设有连接件,所述的连接件与旋转轴相固定连接,所述的连接件的横截面呈“U”型。 Preferably, a connecting piece is provided between the clamp installation plate and the rotating shaft, the connecting piece is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, and the cross section of the connecting piece is “U” shaped.

本结构的优点:解决了自动装配中多工位旋转台上的一种可翻转工装,2结构简单可靠,成本低。 The advantages of this structure: solve a kind of reversible tooling on the multi-station rotary table in automatic assembly, simple and reliable structure, and low cost.

动作如下:当旋转台转到翻转打螺丝工位时,顶升气缸动作上升,顶起连接块,带动关节轴承,从而拨动摆动臂,使旋转轴旋转,即夹具安装板旋转,旋转到一定角度后,由垂直限位销进行限位,完成旋转动作。当完成工位工作后,顶升气缸返回,连接块在回位弹簧的作用下,往下移动,带动关节轴承,从而拨动摆动臂,使夹具座二端的旋转轴旋转,即夹具安装板旋转,旋转到水平位置时,由水平限位销进行限位。 The action is as follows: when the rotary table turns to the overturning screwing station, the jacking cylinder moves up, jacks up the connecting block, drives the joint bearing, and thus moves the swing arm to make the rotating shaft rotate, that is, the fixture mounting plate rotates to a certain After the angle is reached, the vertical limit pin is used to limit the position to complete the rotation. When the station work is completed, the jacking cylinder returns, and the connecting block moves down under the action of the return spring to drive the joint bearing, thereby oscillating the swing arm, so that the rotating shaft at the two ends of the fixture seat rotates, that is, the fixture mounting plate rotates , when rotated to the horizontal position, it is limited by the horizontal limit pin.

本实用新型提供一种多工位旋转台上的可翻转定位治具,进一步提高机器人智能化水平,实现自动化翻转,操作精度高。 The utility model provides a reversible positioning jig on a multi-station rotary table, which further improves the intelligent level of a robot, realizes automatic reversing, and has high operation precision.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的立体结构框图; Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structural block diagram of the present utility model;

图2为本实用新型的剖视结构框图。 Fig. 2 is a sectional structural block diagram of the utility model.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面通过实施例,并结合附图,对本实用新型的技术方案作进一步具体的说明。 The technical solutions of the present utility model will be further specifically described below through the embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

实施例1:如图1和图2所示,一种多工位旋转台上的可翻转定位治具,包括翻转组件和顶升回位组件,所述的翻转组件包括夹具安装板1和关节轴承2,所述的夹具安装板1的两侧端分别设有轴承座3,所述的轴承座3与夹具安装板1间通过旋转轴4相定位转动,一端的旋转轴4与关节轴承2的上端相转动连接,所述的旋转轴4与关节轴承2间设有摆动臂5; Embodiment 1: As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a reversible positioning fixture on a multi-station rotary table includes a reversing assembly and a jacking and returning assembly, and the reversing assembly includes a fixture mounting plate 1 and a joint Bearing 2, the two sides of the fixture mounting plate 1 are respectively provided with a bearing seat 3, the bearing seat 3 and the fixture mounting plate 1 are positioned and rotated by the rotating shaft 4, and the rotating shaft 4 at one end is connected to the joint bearing 2 The upper end is rotationally connected, and a swing arm 5 is arranged between the rotating shaft 4 and the joint bearing 2;

所述的顶升回位组件包括回位装置安装座7和导向轴8,所述的回位装置安装座7的底部设有与回位装置安装座7相垂直分布的回位滑板9,所述的回位滑板9上设有回位滑轨10,所述的回位滑轨10上设有与回位滑轨10相滑动连接的直线滑块11,所述的直线滑块11上设有连接块12,所述的导向轴8的下端与连接块12相固定连接,所述的导向轴8的上端与回位装置安装座7相滑动套接,所述的连接块12与导向轴8间设有回位弹簧13,所述的连接块12的下方设有与连接块12相顶升的顶升气缸14。 The jacking and return assembly includes a return device mounting seat 7 and a guide shaft 8, and the bottom of the return device mounting seat 7 is provided with a return slide plate 9 perpendicular to the return device mounting seat 7. The return slide plate 9 is provided with a return slide rail 10, and the return slide rail 10 is provided with a linear slider 11 that is slidably connected with the return slide rail 10, and the linear slide block 11 is provided with There is a connection block 12, the lower end of the guide shaft 8 is fixedly connected with the connection block 12, the upper end of the guide shaft 8 is slidingly socketed with the return device mounting seat 7, and the connection block 12 is connected to the guide shaft A return spring 13 is provided between 8, and a jacking cylinder 14 that lifts up with the connecting block 12 is provided below the connecting block 12 .

所述的夹具安装板1的上部设有定位柱6,所述的回位装置安装座7的上部设有定位连接柱15,所述的连接块12呈直角状,所述的关节轴承2中设有可调连接杆16。 The upper part of the clamp mounting plate 1 is provided with a positioning column 6, the upper part of the return device mounting seat 7 is provided with a positioning connecting column 15, and the described connecting block 12 is in the shape of a right angle. In the described joint bearing 2 An adjustable connecting rod 16 is provided.

所述的夹具安装板1与旋转轴4间设有连接件17,所述的连接件17与旋转轴4相固定连接,所述的连接件17的横截面呈“U”型。 A connecting piece 17 is provided between the fixture mounting plate 1 and the rotating shaft 4 , the connecting piece 17 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 4 , and the cross section of the connecting piece 17 is “U” shaped.

Claims (3)

1.一种多工位旋转台上的可翻转定位治具,其特征在于:包括翻转组件和顶升回位组件,所述的翻转组件包括夹具安装板(1)和关节轴承(2),所述的夹具安装板(1)的两侧端分别设有轴承座(3),所述的轴承座(3)与夹具安装板(1)间通过旋转轴(4)相定位转动,一端的旋转轴(4)与关节轴承(2)的上端相转动连接,所述的旋转轴(4)与关节轴承(2)间设有摆动臂(5); 1. A reversible positioning fixture on a multi-station rotary table, characterized in that: it includes a reversing assembly and a jacking return assembly, and the reversing assembly includes a fixture mounting plate (1) and a joint bearing (2), Both sides of the fixture mounting plate (1) are provided with bearing seats (3) respectively, and the bearing seats (3) and the fixture mounting plate (1) are positioned and rotated through the rotating shaft (4), and one end of the The rotating shaft (4) is rotationally connected to the upper end of the joint bearing (2), and a swing arm (5) is arranged between the rotating shaft (4) and the joint bearing (2); 所述的顶升回位组件包括回位装置安装座(7)和导向轴(8),所述的回位装置安装座(7)的底部设有与回位装置安装座(7)相垂直分布的回位滑板(9),所述的回位滑板(9)上设有回位滑轨(10),所述的回位滑轨(10)上设有与回位滑轨(10)相滑动连接的直线滑块(11),所述的直线滑块(11)上设有连接块(12),所述的导向轴(8)的下端与连接块(12)相固定连接,所述的导向轴(8)的上端与回位装置安装座(7)相滑动套接,所述的连接块(12)与导向轴(8)间设有回位弹簧(13),所述的连接块(12)的下方设有与连接块(12)相顶升的顶升气缸(14)。 The jacking and return assembly includes a return device mounting seat (7) and a guide shaft (8), and the bottom of the return device mounting seat (7) is provided with a distributed return slide (9), the return slide (9) is provided with a return slide (10), and the return slide (10) is provided with a return slide (10) The linear slider (11) that is slidably connected, the linear slider (11) is provided with a connecting block (12), and the lower end of the guide shaft (8) is fixedly connected with the connecting block (12). The upper end of the guide shaft (8) is slidingly socketed with the return device mounting seat (7), and a return spring (13) is provided between the connecting block (12) and the guide shaft (8). The bottom of the connecting block (12) is provided with a jacking cylinder (14) that is lifted up with the connecting block (12). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种多工位旋转台上的可翻转定位治具,其特征在于:所述的夹具安装板(1)的上部设有定位柱(6),所述的回位装置安装座(7)的上部设有定位连接柱(15),所述的连接块(12)呈直角状,所述的关节轴承(2)中设有可调连接杆(16)。 2. A reversible positioning fixture on a multi-station rotary table according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper part of the fixture mounting plate (1) is provided with a positioning column (6), and the The upper part of the return device mounting seat (7) is provided with a positioning connecting column (15), the described connecting block (12) is in a right-angle shape, and the described joint bearing (2) is provided with an adjustable connecting rod (16). 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的一种多工位旋转台上的可翻转定位治具,其特征在于:所述的夹具安装板(1)与旋转轴(4)间设有连接件(17),所述的连接件(17)与旋转轴(4)相固定连接,所述的连接件(17)的横截面呈“U”型。 3. A reversible positioning fixture on a multi-station rotary table according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: a connecting piece is provided between the fixture mounting plate (1) and the rotating shaft (4) (17), the connecting piece (17) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (4), and the cross section of the connecting piece (17) is “U” shaped.
CN201520102663.4U 2015-02-13 2015-02-13 Turning localization tool on a kind of multiple-station rotation platform Expired - Fee Related CN204471263U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105082010A (en) * 2015-07-16 2015-11-25 佛山市普拉迪数控科技有限公司 Multi-station rotating fixture
CN107030462A (en) * 2017-05-05 2017-08-11 歌尔股份有限公司 The mobile assembly tool of upset and its mobile assemble method of upset
CN108398072A (en) * 2018-01-09 2018-08-14 温州职业技术学院 A kind of integrated multifunction coating detection machine
CN112320335A (en) * 2020-11-04 2021-02-05 青岛铭青机电有限公司 Rotary clamping mechanism

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105082010A (en) * 2015-07-16 2015-11-25 佛山市普拉迪数控科技有限公司 Multi-station rotating fixture
CN107030462A (en) * 2017-05-05 2017-08-11 歌尔股份有限公司 The mobile assembly tool of upset and its mobile assemble method of upset
CN107030462B (en) * 2017-05-05 2019-12-20 歌尔股份有限公司 Overturning and moving assembly tool and overturning and moving assembly method thereof
CN108398072A (en) * 2018-01-09 2018-08-14 温州职业技术学院 A kind of integrated multifunction coating detection machine
CN112320335A (en) * 2020-11-04 2021-02-05 青岛铭青机电有限公司 Rotary clamping mechanism

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Granted publication date: 20150715