CN105082010A - Multi-station rotating fixture - Google Patents

Multi-station rotating fixture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105082010A
CN105082010A CN201510420210.0A CN201510420210A CN105082010A CN 105082010 A CN105082010 A CN 105082010A CN 201510420210 A CN201510420210 A CN 201510420210A CN 105082010 A CN105082010 A CN 105082010A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
workpiece
card article
slide
rotating disk
fixed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510420210.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105082010B (en
Inventor
陈郭明
赵小雨
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Foshan Pratic CNC Science and Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Foshan Pratic CNC Science and Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Foshan Pratic CNC Science and Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Foshan Pratic CNC Science and Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510420210.0A priority Critical patent/CN105082010B/en
Publication of CN105082010A publication Critical patent/CN105082010A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105082010B publication Critical patent/CN105082010B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B11/00Work holders not covered by any preceding group in the subclass, e.g. magnetic work holders, vacuum work holders

Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-station rotating fixture. The multi-station rotating fixture comprises a clamping component and a driving component, wherein the clamping component comprises a left end slide base, a right end slide base, a workpiece clamping block, workpiece clamping strips, an elastic piece and an elastic fixed base, wherein the left end slide base and the right end slide base relatively fix the elastic piece; chutes are formed in the upper end surfaces of the left end slide base and the right end slide base; the workpiece clamping strips are synchronously arranged in the chutes of the left end slide base and the right end slide base in a sliding manner; the workpiece clamping block is fixed on the right end slide base; and when the workpiece clamping strips slide nearby the workpiece clamping block, the slide front ends of the workpiece clamping strips, the workpiece clamping block and the side walls of the chutes are formed to workpiece clamping stations. The multi-station rotating fixture is simple in structure and stable in clamping.

Description

A kind of multiple-station rotation fixture
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of fixtures, particularly a kind of multiple-station rotation fixture.
Background technology
Traditional fixture has to be determined guide rail, is located at the dynamic guide rail determined on guide rail slippingly, and determine guide rail and be provided with and determine jaw, dynamic guide rail is provided with movable clamp port.Determine jaw and have the first clamping area, movable clamp port has second clamping area parallel with the first clamping area, and therefore when dynamic guide rail drives movable clamp port relative to when determining jaw and move, movable clamp port and determining can only clamp the regular workpiece that both ends of the surface are parallel to each other between jaw.And if workpiece is irregular shape, outward flange is that the fixture with two parallel clamping faces then can not clamp as taper work or arc outer peripheral workpiece.Like this, the scope of application of fixture is limited.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned defect, the object of the invention is to propose a kind of multiple-station rotation fixture.
For reaching this object, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
A kind of multiple-station rotation fixture; Comprise clamp assemblies and driven unit, described clamp assemblies comprises left end slide, right-hand member slide, workpiece fixture block, workpiece card article, elastic component and flexible fastening seat, and described left end slide is relative with right-hand member slide fixing;
The upper surface of described left end slide and right-hand member slide is provided with chute, described workpiece card article is slidably arranged in the chute of described left end slide and right-hand member slide simultaneously, described workpiece fixture block is fixed on described right-hand member slide, when described workpiece card article slides near described workpiece fixture block, the sidewall of the slip front end of described workpiece card article, described workpiece fixture block and described chute forms the clamping position of workpiece;
Described elastic component is vertically set in the glide direction of described station card article, and one end of described elastic component is fixed on described workpiece card article, and the other end is fixed on described flexible fastening seat; Described driven unit drives described station card article to move in the chute of described left end slide and right-hand member slide, makes described station card article depart from initial position with described elastic component;
Described driven unit comprises brake component, compact heap, driving cylinder, rotating disk, oscillating bearing, side hinge seat, lower end hinge seat, mount pad and electric rotating machine, described clamp assemblies is arranged on described rotating disk, described flexible fastening seat is fixed on described rotating disk, and described brake component is fixed on described workpiece card article;
Described rotating disk and electric rotating machine are arranged on described mount pad, and described electric rotating machine drives described turntable rotation;
Described compact heap is by upper arm plate and the integrated U-shaped structural member of lower arm plate, wherein lower arm plate is hinged on described side hinge seat, described side hinge seat is fixed on described mount pad, upper arm plate extends to the inner side of described rotating disk, and the lower surface of upper arm plate can contact with the upper surface of described workpiece card article, meanwhile, with the contacts side surfaces of described brake component; Described driving cylinder is arranged on the side of described rotating disk by lower end hinge seat, and described lower end hinge seat is arranged on described mount pad; The piston rod of described driving cylinder is connected with described lower arm plate by described oscillating bearing.
Further, the end face that described upper arm plate contacts with workpiece card article is provided with tooth.
Further, described brake component is the bearing post being vertically fixed on described workpiece card article upper surface, and described support column can rotate around vertical axes.
Further, the described clamp assemblies of many groups is arranged on described rotating disk.
Further, described elastic component is leaf spring.
Further, described driven unit comprises brake component and drives cylinder, and described brake component is fixed on described workpiece card article; Described driving cylinder is arranged on the side of described workpiece card article, and drives the piston rod of cylinder and described brake component to fix.
Further, described workpiece fixture block is detachably fixed on described right-hand member slide by bolt.
Use the lathe of a kind of multiple-station rotation fixture as described in claim 1-7 any one.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: driven unit drives described workpiece card article to move to the direction away from described workpiece fixture block, workpiece to be held is put on clamping position, now elastic component is owing to departing from initial position, produce the restoring force near initial position, and act on described workpiece card article, then after workpiece has been placed, workpiece card article is under the effect of above-mentioned restoring force, move near the direction of described workpiece fixture block, until and absorption surface, complete clamping; When unloading workpiece, as long as driven unit drives described workpiece card article to move to the direction away from described workpiece fixture block, structure is simple, and clamping is stablized.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of an embodiment of clamp assemblies in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that in the present invention, clamp assemblies coordinates an embodiment of installing with driven unit.
Wherein: left end slide 101, right-hand member slide 102, workpiece fixture block 103, workpiece card article 104, elastic component 105, flexible fastening seat 106;
Brake component 201, compact heap 202, upper arm plate 2021, lower arm plate 2022, drives cylinder 203, rotating disk 204, oscillating bearing 205, side hinge seat 206, lower end hinge seat 207, mount pad 208;
Workpiece 3.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical scheme of the present invention is further illustrated by detailed description of the invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a kind of multiple-station rotation fixture; Comprise clamp assemblies and driven unit, described clamp assemblies comprises left end slide 101, right-hand member slide 102, workpiece fixture block 103, workpiece card article 104, elastic component 105 and flexible fastening seat 106, and described left end slide 101 is relative with right-hand member slide 102 fixing;
The upper surface of described left end slide 101 and right-hand member slide 102 is provided with chute, described workpiece card article 104 is slidably arranged in the chute of described left end slide 101 and right-hand member slide 102 simultaneously, described workpiece fixture block 103 is fixed on described right-hand member slide 102, when described workpiece card article 104 slides near described workpiece fixture block 103, the sidewall of the slip front end of described workpiece card article 104, described workpiece fixture block 103 and described chute forms the clamping position of workpiece 3;
Described elastic component 105 is vertically set in the glide direction of described station card article 104, and one end of described elastic component 105 is fixed on described workpiece card article 104, and the other end is fixed on described flexible fastening seat 106; Described driven unit drives described station card article 104 to move in the chute of described left end slide 101 and right-hand member slide 102, makes described station card article 104 depart from initial position with described elastic component 105.
Driven unit drives described workpiece card article 104 to move to the direction away from described workpiece fixture block 103, workpiece to be held is put on clamping position, now elastic component 105 is owing to departing from initial position, produce the restoring force near initial position, and act on described workpiece card article 104, then after workpiece has been placed, workpiece card article 104 is under the effect of above-mentioned restoring force, move near the direction of described workpiece fixture block 103, until and absorption surface, complete clamping; When unloading workpiece, as long as driven unit drives described workpiece card article 104 to move to the direction away from described workpiece fixture block 103, structure is simple, and clamping is stablized.
Described driven unit comprises brake component 201, compact heap 202, drives cylinder 203, rotating disk 204, oscillating bearing 205, side hinge seat 206, lower end hinge seat 207, mount pad 208 and electric rotating machine, described clamp assemblies is arranged on described rotating disk 204, described flexible fastening seat 106 is fixed on described rotating disk 204, and described brake component 201 is fixed on described workpiece card article 104;
Described rotating disk 204 and electric rotating machine are arranged on described mount pad 208, and described electric rotating machine drives described rotating disk 204 to rotate;
Described compact heap 202 is by upper arm plate 2021 and the integrated U-shaped structural member of lower arm plate 2022, wherein lower arm plate 2022 is hinged on described side hinge seat 206, described side hinge seat 206 is fixed on described mount pad 208, upper arm plate 2022 extends to the inner side of described rotating disk, and the lower surface of upper arm plate 2022 can contact with the upper surface of described workpiece card article 104, meanwhile, with the contacts side surfaces of described brake component 201; Described driving cylinder 203 is arranged on the side of described rotating disk 204 by lower end hinge seat 207, and described lower end hinge seat 207 is arranged on described mount pad 208; The piston rod of described driving cylinder 203 is connected with described lower arm plate 2022 by described oscillating bearing 205.
The piston rod of cylinder 203 is driven to protrude upward, make upper arm plate 2022 further to the medial motion of described rotating disk, rotating disk 204 rotates with clamp assemblies, lower surface to described upper arm plate 2022 contacts with the upper surface of described workpiece card article 104, simultaneously, during contacts side surfaces with described brake component 201, the piston rod of cylinder 203 is driven to move downward, make the lower surface of upper arm plate 2033 and the upper surface of workpiece card article 104 form certain pressure to contact, when rotating disk is rotated further, the sidewall of brake component 201 and the side of described upper arm plate 2022 form barrier force, under the effect of this barrier force, described workpiece card article 104 moves to the direction away from described workpiece fixture block 103, workpiece to be held is put on clamping position, now elastic component 105 is owing to departing from initial position, produce the restoring force near initial position, and act on described workpiece card article 104, then after workpiece has been placed, regulate and drive the piston rod of cylinder 203 to protrude upward, due to the effect of lower end hinge seat 207 and oscillating bearing 205, piston rod moves to the direction away from the rotating disk center of circle with whole compact heap, upper arm plate 2033 is not contacted with workpiece card article 104, then above-mentioned restoring force drives workpiece card article 104 to move near the direction of described workpiece fixture block 103, until and absorption surface, complete clamping, when unloading workpiece, repeat above-mentioned steps, structure is simple, and clamping is stablized.
The end face that described upper arm plate 2022 contacts with workpiece card article 104 is provided with tooth.
Tooth adds the frictional force of two contact surfaces, more stable during screens.
Described brake component 201 is the bearing post being vertically fixed on described workpiece card article 104 upper surface, and described support column can rotate around vertical axes.
Many groups of described clamp assemblies are arranged on described rotating disk 204.Described elastic component 105 is leaf spring.
Described driven unit comprises brake component and drives cylinder, and described brake component 201 is fixed on described workpiece card article 104; Described driving cylinder is arranged on the side of described workpiece card article 104, and drives the piston rod of cylinder and described brake component 201 to fix.
Described workpiece fixture block 103 is detachably fixed on described right-hand member slide 102 by bolt.
Below know-why of the present invention is described in conjunction with specific embodiments.These describe just in order to explain principle of the present invention, and can not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the invention by any way.Based on explanation herein, those skilled in the art does not need to pay performing creative labour can associate other detailed description of the invention of the present invention, and these modes all will fall within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a multiple-station rotation fixture, it is characterized in that: comprise clamp assemblies and driven unit, described clamp assemblies comprises left end slide, right-hand member slide, workpiece fixture block, workpiece card article, elastic component and flexible fastening seat, and described left end slide is relative with right-hand member slide fixing;
The upper surface of described left end slide and right-hand member slide is provided with chute, described workpiece card article is slidably arranged in the chute of described left end slide and right-hand member slide simultaneously, described workpiece fixture block is fixed on described right-hand member slide, when described workpiece card article slides near described workpiece fixture block, the sidewall of the slip front end of described workpiece card article, described workpiece fixture block and described chute forms the clamping position of workpiece;
Described elastic component is vertically set in the glide direction of described station card article, and one end of described elastic component is fixed on described workpiece card article, and the other end is fixed on described flexible fastening seat; Described driven unit drives described station card article to move in the chute of described left end slide and right-hand member slide, makes described station card article depart from initial position with described elastic component; Described driven unit comprises brake component, compact heap, driving cylinder, rotating disk, oscillating bearing, side hinge seat, lower end hinge seat, mount pad and electric rotating machine, described clamp assemblies is arranged on described rotating disk, described flexible fastening seat is fixed on described rotating disk, and described brake component is fixed on described workpiece card article;
Described rotating disk and electric rotating machine are arranged on described mount pad, and described electric rotating machine drives described turntable rotation;
Described compact heap is by upper arm plate and the integrated U-shaped structural member of lower arm plate, wherein lower arm plate is hinged on described side hinge seat, described side hinge seat is fixed on described mount pad, upper arm plate extends to the inner side of described rotating disk, and the lower surface of upper arm plate can contact with the upper surface of described workpiece card article, meanwhile, with the contacts side surfaces of described brake component; Described driving cylinder is arranged on the side of described rotating disk by lower end hinge seat, and described lower end hinge seat is arranged on described mount pad; The piston rod of described driving cylinder is connected with described lower arm plate by described oscillating bearing.
2. a kind of multiple-station rotation fixture according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the end face that described upper arm plate contacts with workpiece card article is provided with tooth.
3. a kind of multiple-station rotation fixture according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described brake component is the bearing post being vertically fixed on described workpiece card article upper surface, and described support column can rotate around vertical axes.
4. a kind of multiple-station rotation fixture according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the described clamp assemblies of many groups is arranged on described rotating disk.
5. a kind of multiple-station rotation fixture according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described elastic component is leaf spring.
6. a kind of multiple-station rotation fixture according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described workpiece fixture block is detachably fixed on described right-hand member slide by bolt.
7. use the lathe of a kind of multiple-station rotation fixture as described in claim 1-6 any one.
CN201510420210.0A 2015-07-16 2015-07-16 Multi-station rotating fixture Active CN105082010B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510420210.0A CN105082010B (en) 2015-07-16 2015-07-16 Multi-station rotating fixture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510420210.0A CN105082010B (en) 2015-07-16 2015-07-16 Multi-station rotating fixture

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CN105082010A true CN105082010A (en) 2015-11-25
CN105082010B CN105082010B (en) 2017-04-12

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000246571A (en) * 1999-02-26 2000-09-12 Pentel Corp Fixed position and rotational direction positioning device for work having micro rectangular projection formed around circular outer circumference
CN201143629Y (en) * 2007-12-29 2008-11-05 比亚迪股份有限公司 Clamping apparatus
CN203853781U (en) * 2014-03-13 2014-10-01 郑祥模 Indexing driving device of automatic assembly machine
CN203918555U (en) * 2014-06-03 2014-11-05 北京汽车研究总院有限公司 A kind of built-up jig
CN204471263U (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-07-15 杭州新松机器人自动化有限公司 Turning localization tool on a kind of multiple-station rotation platform
CN104972421A (en) * 2015-07-16 2015-10-14 佛山市普拉迪数控科技有限公司 Clamp capable of achieving clamping and looseness rapidly

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000246571A (en) * 1999-02-26 2000-09-12 Pentel Corp Fixed position and rotational direction positioning device for work having micro rectangular projection formed around circular outer circumference
CN201143629Y (en) * 2007-12-29 2008-11-05 比亚迪股份有限公司 Clamping apparatus
CN203853781U (en) * 2014-03-13 2014-10-01 郑祥模 Indexing driving device of automatic assembly machine
CN203918555U (en) * 2014-06-03 2014-11-05 北京汽车研究总院有限公司 A kind of built-up jig
CN204471263U (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-07-15 杭州新松机器人自动化有限公司 Turning localization tool on a kind of multiple-station rotation platform
CN104972421A (en) * 2015-07-16 2015-10-14 佛山市普拉迪数控科技有限公司 Clamp capable of achieving clamping and looseness rapidly

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Address after: Block 1 and block 3, No. 9, Lexin Avenue, Leping Town, Sanshui District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province

Patentee after: Guangdong Pradi Technology Co., Ltd

Address before: 528137 No. 70, C District, Sanshui Central Industrial Park, Guangdong, Foshan

Patentee before: FOSHAN PRATIC CNC SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.