CN204463389U - Based on the scene of a fire moving-target search and rescue system of Internet of Things - Google Patents
Based on the scene of a fire moving-target search and rescue system of Internet of Things Download PDFInfo
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- CN204463389U CN204463389U CN201520188866.XU CN201520188866U CN204463389U CN 204463389 U CN204463389 U CN 204463389U CN 201520188866 U CN201520188866 U CN 201520188866U CN 204463389 U CN204463389 U CN 204463389U
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Abstract
A kind of scene of a fire moving-target search and rescue system based on Internet of Things that the utility model provides, comprise multiple the fixed test nodal terminal, the detection of dynamic nodal terminal held by fire fighter and the monitor terminal that are arranged at buildings, described fixed test nodal terminal and detection of dynamic nodal terminal are all connected by ZigBee-network with monitor terminal and carry out data interaction; Scene of a fire moving-target search and rescue system based on Internet of Things of the present utility model, can precisely determine trapped personnel position, and accurately can determine fire fighter position and provide reference for fire fighter's course, make fire fighter can arrive emergency place fast, reduce the security risk of fire fighter and trapped personnel, improve rescue success ratio and rescue efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of rescue system, particularly relates to a kind of scene of a fire moving-target search and rescue system based on Internet of Things.
Background technology
Along with the development of society, urbanization process is also progressively accelerated, therefore the buildings in city is also caused to develop to high stratification, thus add the complex structure of buildings, once breaking out of fire, the difficulty of fireman in rescue operations also increases greatly, due to the complex structure of buildings, and the impact that smog etc. causes vision, the clear and definite position of oneself and the position of trapped personnel is difficult to after making fire fighter enter into scene of fire, thus make fire fighter be difficult to accurately promptly arrive rescue position, rescue efficiency is low with rescue success ratio, thus cause the risk of trapped personnel to increase, What is more, fire fighter self is also trapped in scene of fire and causes life danger.
Therefore, need the search and rescue system proposing a kind of scene of a fire, can precisely determine trapped personnel position, and accurately can determine fire fighter position and provide reference for fire fighter's course, make fire fighter can arrive emergency place fast, reduce the security risk of fire fighter and trapped personnel, improve rescue success ratio and rescue efficiency.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of scene of a fire moving-target search and rescue system based on Internet of Things, can precisely determine trapped personnel position, and accurately can determine fire fighter position and provide reference for fire fighter's course, make fire fighter can arrive emergency place fast, reduce the security risk of fire fighter and trapped personnel, improve rescue success ratio and rescue efficiency.
A kind of scene of a fire moving-target search and rescue system based on Internet of Things that the utility model provides, comprise multiple the fixed test nodal terminal, the detection of dynamic nodal terminal held by fire fighter and the monitor terminal that are arranged at buildings, described fixed test nodal terminal and detection of dynamic nodal terminal are all connected by ZigBee-network with monitor terminal and carry out data interaction;
The first ZigBee module that described fixed test nodal terminal comprises the first radio receiving transmitting module, the first central processing circuit be connected with described first radio receiving transmitting module, the infrared detection module be connected with described first central processing circuit and is connected with described first central processing circuit, described first central processing circuit is connected with monitor terminal by the first ZigBee module;
The second ZigBee module that described detection of dynamic node comprises the second radio receiving transmitting module, the second central processing circuit be connected with described second radio receiving transmitting module and is connected with described second central processing circuit, described second central processing circuit is connected with monitor terminal by the second ZigBee module;
The 3rd ZigBee module that described monitor terminal comprises monitoring processing unit and is connected with monitoring processing unit.
Further, described fixed test nodal terminal also comprises the smoke transducer be connected with the first central processing circuit.
Further, described fixed test nodal terminal also comprises the calling for help trigger switch be connected with the first central processing circuit.
Further, described fixed test nodal terminal also comprises the first camera be connected with the first central processing circuit.
Further, described detection of dynamic nodal terminal also comprises the second camera be connected with the second central processing circuit.
Further, described detection of dynamic nodal terminal also comprises the pickup circuit be connected with the second central processing circuit and the microphone be connected with pickup circuit.
Further, described detection of dynamic nodal terminal also comprises the rescue trigger switch be connected with the second central processing circuit.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: the scene of a fire moving-target search and rescue system based on Internet of Things of the present utility model, can precisely determine trapped personnel position, and accurately can determine fire fighter position and provide reference for fire fighter's course, make fire fighter can arrive emergency place fast, reduce the security risk of fire fighter and trapped personnel, improve rescue success ratio and rescue efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further described:
Fig. 1 is theory diagram of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is theory diagram of the present utility model, as shown in the figure, a kind of scene of a fire moving-target search and rescue system based on Internet of Things that the utility model provides, comprise multiple the fixed test nodal terminal, the detection of dynamic nodal terminal held by fire fighter and the monitor terminal that are arranged at buildings, described fixed test nodal terminal and detection of dynamic nodal terminal are all connected by ZigBee-network with monitor terminal and carry out data interaction, wherein, in buildings, every one deck is all provided with multiple fixed test nodal terminal;
The first ZigBee module that described fixed test nodal terminal comprises the first radio receiving transmitting module, the first central processing circuit be connected with described first radio receiving transmitting module, the infrared detection module be connected with described first central processing circuit and is connected with described first central processing circuit, described first central processing circuit is connected with monitor terminal by the first ZigBee module;
The second ZigBee module that described detection of dynamic node comprises the second radio receiving transmitting module, the second central processing circuit be connected with described second radio receiving transmitting module and is connected with described second central processing circuit, described second central processing circuit is connected with monitor terminal by the second ZigBee module;
The 3rd ZigBee module that described monitor terminal comprises monitoring processing unit and is connected with monitoring processing unit, wherein, first central processing circuit, second central processing circuit and monitoring processing unit all adopt existing single-chip microcomputer, such as AVR single chip etc., first radio receiving transmitting module sends wireless signal with the second radio receiving transmitting module according to identical frequency, but, position identification information is included in the wireless signal that second central processing circuit sends, such as at the eastern section place in N building, and add in wireless signal by character code, that is: each fixed test nodal terminal has unique location recognition mark, first central processing circuit sends wireless signal by after the second central processing circuit reception, second central processing circuit exports answer signal to the first central processing circuit, then, first central processing circuit and the second central processing circuit all have fireman on duty under monitor terminal exports current position state, thus clearly determine fireman position, ensure the safety of fireman, even if there is emergency case, also can in-position timely and accurately, described infrared detection module is used for human body information, if someone examines terminal in certain fixed test, and this terminal does not receive answer signal, now be defined as current persons for trapped personnel, first central processing circuit sends alarm signal to monitor terminal, request is rescued immediately, by the effect of infrared detection module, make the utility model can detect moveable target (comprising fire fighter and trapped personnel), also immovable target can be detected, such as injured personnel, wherein, monitor terminal is also provided with display screen etc., monitor terminal is arranged at the command post of fire truck, detection of dynamic nodal terminal is provided with loudspeaker or headset, and be connected with the second central processing circuit, described radio receiving transmitting module adopts existing bluetooth module, and detection of dynamic nodal terminal is held by fireman, is such as arranged at firefighting clothing, fire hat etc.
In the present embodiment, described fixed test nodal terminal also comprises the smoke transducer be connected with the first central processing circuit, by the effect of smoke transducer, the smokescope situation of this terminal position can be detected, and being sent to monitor terminal by central processing circuit, the best rescue path of planning department after being compared by monitor staff, smog is less, and to represent the condition of a fire lighter, applicable arrival rescue destination or rescue return, and improve rescue efficiency and rescue success ratio.
In the present embodiment, described fixed test nodal terminal also comprises the calling for help trigger switch be connected with the first central processing circuit, calls for help trigger switch and is used for trapped personnel use, can carry out calling for help and informing target location to fire fighter by this switch.
In the present embodiment, described fixed test nodal terminal also comprises the first camera be connected with the first central processing circuit, by camera, can understand the environmental aspect of current position in time, is beneficial to carry out rescue and analyze and make and the most reasonably rescue decision-making.
In the present embodiment, described detection of dynamic nodal terminal also comprises the second camera be connected with the second central processing circuit, by second camera, is beneficial to the environmental aspect understood around fire fighter, once there is emergency situations, can makes remedial measures rapidly.
In the present embodiment, described detection of dynamic nodal terminal also comprises the pickup circuit be connected with the second central processing circuit and the microphone be connected with pickup circuit, by this structure, fire fighter can be beneficial to and exchange with command centre, understand fire conditions in time.
In the present embodiment, described detection of dynamic nodal terminal also comprises the rescue trigger switch be connected with the second central processing circuit, by this structure, is beneficial to fire fighter and carries out distress call.
What finally illustrate is, above embodiment is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and unrestricted, although be described in detail the utility model with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can modify to the technical solution of the utility model or equivalent replacement, and not departing from aim and the scope of technical solutions of the utility model, it all should be encompassed in the middle of right of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. the scene of a fire moving-target search and rescue system based on Internet of Things, it is characterized in that: comprise multiple the fixed test nodal terminal, the detection of dynamic nodal terminal held by fire fighter and the monitor terminal that are arranged at buildings, described fixed test nodal terminal and detection of dynamic nodal terminal are all connected by ZigBee-network with monitor terminal and carry out data interaction;
The first ZigBee module that described fixed test nodal terminal comprises the first radio receiving transmitting module, the first central processing circuit be connected with described first radio receiving transmitting module, the infrared detection module be connected with described first central processing circuit and is connected with described first central processing circuit, described first central processing circuit is connected with monitor terminal by the first ZigBee module;
The second ZigBee module that described detection of dynamic node comprises the second radio receiving transmitting module, the second central processing circuit be connected with described second radio receiving transmitting module and is connected with described second central processing circuit, described second central processing circuit is connected with monitor terminal by the second ZigBee module;
The 3rd ZigBee module that described monitor terminal comprises monitoring processing unit and is connected with monitoring processing unit.
2., according to claim 1 based on the scene of a fire moving-target search and rescue system of Internet of Things, it is characterized in that: described fixed test nodal terminal also comprises the smoke transducer be connected with the first central processing circuit.
3., according to claim 1 based on the scene of a fire moving-target search and rescue system of Internet of Things, it is characterized in that: described fixed test nodal terminal also comprises the calling for help trigger switch be connected with the first central processing circuit.
4., according to claim 1 based on the scene of a fire moving-target search and rescue system of Internet of Things, it is characterized in that: described fixed test nodal terminal also comprises the first camera be connected with the first central processing circuit.
5., according to claim 1 based on the scene of a fire moving-target search and rescue system of Internet of Things, it is characterized in that: described detection of dynamic nodal terminal also comprises the second camera be connected with the second central processing circuit.
6. according to claim 5 based on the scene of a fire moving-target search and rescue system of Internet of Things, it is characterized in that: described detection of dynamic nodal terminal also comprises the pickup circuit be connected with the second central processing circuit and the microphone be connected with pickup circuit.
7., according to claim 5 based on the scene of a fire moving-target search and rescue system of Internet of Things, it is characterized in that: described detection of dynamic nodal terminal also comprises the rescue trigger switch be connected with the second central processing circuit.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201520188866.XU CN204463389U (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2015-03-31 | Based on the scene of a fire moving-target search and rescue system of Internet of Things |
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CN201520188866.XU CN204463389U (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2015-03-31 | Based on the scene of a fire moving-target search and rescue system of Internet of Things |
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CN201520188866.XU Expired - Fee Related CN204463389U (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2015-03-31 | Based on the scene of a fire moving-target search and rescue system of Internet of Things |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106873560A (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2017-06-20 | 大连海事大学 | A kind of Tunnel Fire initial stage rescues accessory system and method |
WO2017177431A1 (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2017-10-19 | 汤美 | Monitoring system for school dormitory |
CN107424377A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-12-01 | 四川雷克斯智慧科技股份有限公司 | The scene of a fire monitors detection system and method |
-
2015
- 2015-03-31 CN CN201520188866.XU patent/CN204463389U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2017177431A1 (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2017-10-19 | 汤美 | Monitoring system for school dormitory |
CN106873560A (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2017-06-20 | 大连海事大学 | A kind of Tunnel Fire initial stage rescues accessory system and method |
CN106873560B (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2019-08-20 | 大连海事大学 | A kind of Tunnel Fire initial stage rescue mode |
CN107424377A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-12-01 | 四川雷克斯智慧科技股份有限公司 | The scene of a fire monitors detection system and method |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150708 Termination date: 20160331 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |