CN204449681U - Electric arc plane cuts system and electric arc plane cuts bar - Google Patents
Electric arc plane cuts system and electric arc plane cuts bar Download PDFInfo
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- CN204449681U CN204449681U CN201520083828.8U CN201520083828U CN204449681U CN 204449681 U CN204449681 U CN 204449681U CN 201520083828 U CN201520083828 U CN 201520083828U CN 204449681 U CN204449681 U CN 204449681U
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Abstract
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of electric arc to dig system of cutting and electric arc plane cuts bar, and the plane power of cutting that electric arc plane wherein cuts bar can get a promotion.For the electric arc plane realizing described object cuts bar, comprise core wire and coating, the part that described core wire has bare terminal end and wrapped up by described coating, be characterized in that described core wire has the gas access being positioned at described bare terminal end, and extend to the gas passage of end of described core wire from described gas access along the center of described core wire.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relate to plane cut system and electric arc plane cut bar.
Background technology
It is the confession channeling, the incisory electrode that scribble coating that electric arc plane cuts bar, be made up of coating and metal-cored two parts, its profile is the same with common welding rod, but its core wire is conductive electric current at the plane Main Function cut in process and produces blow force of arc, and do not fuse with base metal, the Main Function of its coating is: utilize physical reaction producing heat to accelerate metal molten, improve the stability of arc burning, and the strong air flow that gas-forming agent is released is the source of the gas blowing down deposite metal.Plane is when cutting, and plane cuts bar and produced gas discharge by core wire and absorption surface and formed electric arc, and owing to containing more gas-forming agent composition in coating, make plane cut the coating sleeve of bar end formation longer, namely core wire is longer than general welding rod with the distance of mother metal contact point.Deliver " operating feature that domestic electric arc plane cuts article and the purposes " of " electric arc plane cut article " of (author Luo Chunxin), periodical " solder technology " the 2nd phase in 1994 delivering (author Ren Xinhai) periodical " electric welding machine " phase July the 29th in 1999 to be described later in detail this.
Electric arc plane cuts bar and can be used for the channeling of the various metals such as carbon steel, ordinary low-alloy steel, stainless steel, cast iron, copper and antifriction alloy, back chipping, removing weld defect and thickness and be less than the sheet material of 10mm, the cutting of tubing.Electric arc plane cuts bar compared with carbon arc air gouging, and the mother metal that dig, cuts surface is little without obvious carburetting, noise, do not contain toxic fumes.
The gas that the generation that plane cuts power in plane cuts relies on core wire electric arc and coating to produce, the power of welding arc due to the restriction by out-put supply can not be very strong, coating is also limited by the power of the gas produced after thermal excitation, therefore can only act on the sheet material that thickness is less than 10mm.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of electric arc to dig system of cutting and electric arc plane cuts bar, and the plane power of cutting that electric arc plane wherein cuts bar can get a promotion.
For the electric arc plane realizing described object cuts bar, comprise core wire and coating, the part that described core wire has bare terminal end and wrapped up by described coating, be characterized in that described core wire has the gas access being positioned at described bare terminal end, and extend to the gas passage of end of described core wire from described gas access along the center of described core wire.
Described electric arc plane cuts bar, and its further feature is end face or the side that described gas access is positioned at described bare terminal end.
Described electric arc plane cuts bar, the appearance and size of its further feature to be the appearance and size of described core wire be standard core wire.
For the electric arc plane realizing described object cuts system, comprise bonding machine and cut bar with the electric arc plane be arranged on bonding machine, electric arc plane cuts bar, comprise core wire and coating, the part that described core wire has bare terminal end and wrapped up by described coating, characterized by further comprising compression gas suppling device, described core wire has the gas access being positioned at described bare terminal end, and extend to the gas passage of end of described core wire along the center of described core wire from described gas access, described compression gas suppling device is identical with described gas access by gas piping, the compressed gas supplying when described electric arc plane cuts bar work, strongly spray when making plane cut the described coating arc burning of bar, the plane cutting bar to improve electric arc plane cuts power.
Described electric arc plane cuts system, and its further feature is end face or the side that described gas access is positioned at described bare terminal end.
Described electric arc plane cuts system, the appearance and size of its further feature to be the appearance and size of described core wire be standard core wire.
Described electric arc plane cuts system, and its further feature is described Compressed Gas is compressed air or other gas.
Described electric arc plane cuts system, and its further feature is the shape of described gas passage is arbitrary shape.
Described electric arc plane cuts system, and its further feature is described bonding machine is direct current or AC welder.
The utility model cuts in the middle of bar core wire at common planning to be provided with gas passage, when plane cuts bar burning, pass into Compressed Gas, it is more abundant that the entering of a large amount of gas makes plane cut the combustion reaction of bar coating, the electric arc produced is more strong, and jet power strengthens at double, machined described gas passage at core wire center, such arc column center is higher than its peripheral temperature, conduct electricity very well, and complied with the principle that electric current tends to arc column center naturally.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The above and other feature of the present utility model, character and advantage become more obvious by passing through below in conjunction with the description of drawings and Examples, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the sectional view that in the utility model one embodiment, electric arc plane cuts bar.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiments and the drawings, the utility model is described in further detail; set forth more details in the following description so that fully understand the utility model; but the utility model obviously can be implemented with multiple this alternate manner described that is different from; those skilled in the art when doing similar popularization, deduction without prejudice to when the utility model intension according to practical situations, therefore can should not limit protection domain of the present utility model with the content of this specific embodiment.
In Fig. 1, core wire 2 is not shown by the mode of filling hatching, but be so more easily well understood to the structure that electric arc plane cuts bar, in the embodiment shown in fig. 1, electric arc plane cuts bar and comprises core wire 2 and coating 1, the right-hand member of core wire 2 is bare terminal end 22, outside exposed, can be clamped by the clamping device of bonding machine.Namely the end of core wire 2 is arranged in figure left end for generation of that one end of electric arc.Core wire 2 has the gas access 23 of the side being positioned at bare terminal end 22 and extends to the gas passage 21 of end of core wire 2 from gas access 23 along the center of core wire 2.Except gas access 23, gas passage 21, core wire 2 is the same with standard core wire, comprises its appearance and size, material, and such as its material can be mild steel, and its diameter is 3mm, but is not limited thereto, also can be different from standard core wire.The material of coating 1 also can adopt existing material, utilizes physical reaction producing heat to accelerate metal molten, improves the stability of arc burning, and the strong air flow that gas-forming agent is released is the source of the gas blowing down deposite metal.
The shape of gas access 23 can be circular or other shapes, the transverse shape of gas passage 21 also can be circular or arbitrary shape, even the smoothness of the inner wall surface of gas passage 21 also need not have too high requirement, can by casting or other manufacture technics.
Although do not illustrate bonding machine and compression gas suppling device in figure, but be understandable that, electric arc plane as shown in Figure 1 cuts bar and is arranged on as welding rod in the past on bonding machine, bonding machine can be exchange or direct current bonding machine, its arc voltage is probably 45-57 volt, and it is probably 150-200 peace times that plane cuts electric current.Compression gas suppling device is sealably coupled to gas access 23 by gas piping, operationally, electric arc plane cuts bar along soldering turret longitudinally clamping, after lighting electric arc, Compressed Gas is introduced by gas passage 21, the coating 1 that plane cuts bar continue, strongly spray during arc burning in the gas of design flow, the amount of gas pressure of Compressed Gas is the bigger the better within the specific limits, is limited not blow power-off arc.Compressed Gas can be compressed air or argon gas or other gas.
Electric arc plane as shown in Figure 1 cuts bar and can design, manufacture according to the profile of standard, and its plane power of cutting is improved, in an experiment of utility model people, cutting bar for the diameter plane of electric arc as shown in Figure 1 that is 3mm can shearing thickness be the general steel plate of 30mm thickness, moreover, the amount that the electric arc plane of burning cuts bar decreases, and namely plane cuts efficiency and is also improved.
Electric arc plane in Fig. 1 cuts bar and introduces Compressed Gas by increasing gas passage 21, strengthen the blowing force of electric arc, reach efficient plane to cut, raise labour productivity, avoiding producing plane, to cut power little, slag is residual to be blown down only, affects later stage welding quality, the defects such as the disadvantages affect operating efficiency that the scope of application is limited.The electric arc plane of Fig. 1 cuts bar to be had common planning and cuts the same using function of bar, and same hand plane cuts mode of operation, same flexible operation, easy to use.Owing to machined gas passage 21, increase plane and cut blowing force, operating efficiency is significantly improved, shortens the activity duration, certain electric energy and welding material can be saved.Its scope of application comprises and is not only not limited to aftermentioned situation.
1, the welding bevels such as cast iron are applicable to.When cast iron welding, often need bevel, namely cut open groove or to the processing of workpiece bevel at surface of the work plane, if use common planning to cut bar bevel, due to plane, to cut blowing force little, and often dig the groove cut open out more shallow, the fusion penetration of welding is also more shallow, and intensity is not high.Machined gas passage because the utility model plane cuts bar, increase plane and cut blowing force, make bevel easier, efficiency is higher, and quality significantly improves.Its advantage has:
(1), because core wire machined gas passage, dig gas when cutting operation and create larger blowing force, production efficiency significantly improves;
(2), once can dig the degree of depth of cutting to significantly improve, for should not hot-working cast iron materials repeatedly, can avoid, because plane cuts shallow and hot-working repeatedly, avoiding producing new defect;
(3), because gas blowing force is large, the slag that plane cuts generation blows down clean, and the work that oxide layer is removed in follow-up welding reprocessing polishing obviously reduces even to be avoided, and improves welding quality;
(4), dig and cut blowing force increase, operate more convenient;
(5), the plane raising of cutting efficiency also makes cast iron heated time reduce, the groove place Quality advance after processing, thus avoids the generation of HOT CRACK FOR WELDING P and cold crack.
2, the plane be applicable to when engineering structure is installed or transformed cuts.When engineering structure is installed or transform, often need to carry out various cutting to workpiece.Because this plane cuts bar blowing force greatly, efficiency is high, very applicable this condition of work, and it has the advantages that oxygen-acetylene cuts or plasma cut does not have:
(1), only need an electric welding machine, a tracheae, equipment is simple, multi-functional, can weld also can dig and cut, avoid use large number quipments;
(2), the cutting of relative oxygen acetylene and plasma cut, it is flexibly small and exquisite that this plane cuts bar, can multi-angle, all positon plane cut, applicable various complex environment;
(3) can dig in water and cut, such as water pipe plane cuts off disconnected, perforate etc.New planing cuts bar and can play a significant role at industry fields such as machine-building, construction and installation, maintenances of equipment according to its feature.
Although the utility model with preferred embodiment openly as above, it is not that any those skilled in the art, not departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model, can make possible variation and amendment for limiting the utility model.Unless otherwise defined, otherwise all technical terms used herein have usual the understood identical implication of the those of ordinary skill digging field of cutting with electric arc.Ad hoc approach, device and material are described in subject application, but with method described herein and material type like or any method of equivalence and material can use in the practice of this technology.Although quite in detail and by illustrating the embodiment of description technique, described explanation only for being expressly understood, and is not intended to limit.Use various term in the de-scription to pass on the understanding to this technology, should be understood that the implication of described various term extends to the common languages of various term or grammatical variants or form.Also should be understood that when term be finger device or equipment time, described term or name are referred to as the example in the present age and provide, and this technical step is by the restriction of described literal scope.The term wherein introduced will be understood to by contemporary term description now, and the term of described introducing reasonably can be interpreted as the derivative of the system subset name that contemporary term or contemporary term comprise.In addition, when not departing from the scope of disclosed technology, any one or more features of any embodiment of technology can with any one or more other Feature Combinations of arbitrary embodiment of technology.Further, should understand, this technology is not limited to the embodiment of having set forth in order to illustration, but this technology only defines by the fair deciphering of present application for patent appended claims, comprises the equal authenticity of the gamut enjoyed of being had the right by each element of this technology.
Claims (9)
1. electric arc plane cuts bar, comprise core wire and coating, the part that described core wire has bare terminal end and wrapped up by described coating, it is characterized in that described core wire has the gas access being positioned at described bare terminal end, and extend to the gas passage of end of described core wire from described gas access along the center of described core wire.
2. electric arc plane as claimed in claim 1 cuts bar, it is characterized in that described gas access is positioned at end face or the side of described bare terminal end.
3. electric arc plane as claimed in claim 1 cuts bar, it is characterized in that the appearance and size of described core wire is the appearance and size of standard core wire.
4. electric arc plane cuts system, comprise bonding machine and cut bar with the electric arc plane be arranged on bonding machine, electric arc plane cuts bar, comprise core wire and coating, the part that described core wire has bare terminal end and wrapped up by described coating, characterized by further comprising compression gas suppling device, described core wire has the gas access being positioned at described bare terminal end, and extend to the gas passage of end of described core wire along the center of described core wire from described gas access, described compression gas suppling device is identical with described gas access by gas piping, the compressed gas supplying when described electric arc plane cuts bar work, strongly spray when making plane cut the described coating arc burning of bar, the plane cutting bar to improve electric arc plane cuts power.
5. electric arc plane as claimed in claim 4 cuts system, it is characterized in that described gas access is positioned at end face or the side of described bare terminal end.
6. electric arc plane as claimed in claim 4 cuts system, it is characterized in that the appearance and size of described core wire is the appearance and size of standard core wire.
7. electric arc plane as claimed in claim 4 cuts system, it is characterized in that described Compressed Gas is compressed air or other gas.
8. electric arc plane as claimed in claim 4 cuts system, it is characterized in that the shape of described gas passage is arbitrary shape.
9. electric arc plane as claimed in claim 4 cuts system, it is characterized in that described bonding machine is direct current or AC welder.
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CN201520083828.8U CN204449681U (en) | 2015-02-06 | 2015-02-06 | Electric arc plane cuts system and electric arc plane cuts bar |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105290562A (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-02-03 | 哈尔滨第一机械集团有限公司 | Arc cutting operation method for welding rod |
CN105983797A (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2016-10-05 | 昆山钞票纸业有限公司 | Arc planing and cutting system and arc planing and cutting bar thereof |
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2015
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105983797A (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2016-10-05 | 昆山钞票纸业有限公司 | Arc planing and cutting system and arc planing and cutting bar thereof |
CN105290562A (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-02-03 | 哈尔滨第一机械集团有限公司 | Arc cutting operation method for welding rod |
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