CN204448198U - Powder grass machine - Google Patents
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- CN204448198U CN204448198U CN201520094017.8U CN201520094017U CN204448198U CN 204448198 U CN204448198 U CN 204448198U CN 201520094017 U CN201520094017 U CN 201520094017U CN 204448198 U CN204448198 U CN 204448198U
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- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 235000017587 Medicago sativa ssp. sativa Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 240000004658 Medicago sativa Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000219823 Medicago Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000345998 Calamus manan Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012950 rattan cane Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及饲草料粉碎机械技术领域,是一种粉草机,其包括粉碎箱、粉碎刀辊和驱动装置,粉碎箱的左端设有粉碎箱进料口,粉碎箱的右部前下侧设有粉碎箱出料口,粉碎刀辊包括沿左右方向布置的刀辊轴和不少于两组的刀架,刀辊轴的右端位于粉碎箱外部并与驱动装置相连接,刀辊轴右部位于粉碎箱内并固定有扇叶装置。本实用新型结构合理而紧凑,使用方便,其通过固定刀片与粉碎刀片的配合剪切,粉碎效率较高、粉碎颗粒较细,通过扇叶装置能够加快出料速度,并使物料吹送的更远,从而提高粉碎效率,能够用于粉碎麦杆、苜蓿、玉米秸秆、稻草等草料,具有安全、省力、简便、高效的特点。
The utility model relates to the technical field of forage crushing machinery, which is a grass powder machine, which includes a crushing box, a crushing knife roller and a driving device. The left end of the crushing box is provided with a crushing box feeding port, and the right part of the crushing box There is a discharge port of the crushing box on the side. The crushing knife roller includes a knife roller shaft arranged along the left and right directions and no less than two sets of knife holders. The right end of the knife roller shaft is located outside the crushing box and connected to the driving device. The knife roller shaft The right part is located in the crushing box and is fixed with a fan blade device. The utility model has a reasonable and compact structure and is easy to use. Through the cooperative shearing of the fixed blade and the crushing blade, the crushing efficiency is high and the crushed particles are finer. The fan blade device can speed up the discharge speed and blow the material farther. , so as to improve the crushing efficiency, it can be used to crush straw, alfalfa, corn stalks, rice straw and other forages, and has the characteristics of safety, labor saving, simplicity and high efficiency.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及饲草料粉碎机械技术领域,是一种粉草机。The utility model relates to the technical field of forage crushing machinery, in particular to a grass pulverizer.
背景技术 Background technique
农牧业是国民生产中的重要产业,为人民群众提供了高质量的肉质食品。随着养殖产业的发展,对饲草料的需求越来越大,目前多通过饲草料粉碎机械进行饲草料粉碎加工。而现有常见的饲草料粉碎设备产量一般较低,粉碎完的草料均匀度较差、长短不一,此外,现有饲草料粉碎设备出料口的扬程较小,容易堵塞,出料较慢,无法满足实际生产需要。Agriculture and animal husbandry is an important industry in national production, providing high-quality meat food for the people. With the development of the breeding industry, the demand for forage is increasing. At present, forage is mostly crushed and processed by forage crushing machinery. However, the output of the existing common forage crushing equipment is generally low, and the uniformity of the crushed forage is poor, and the length is different. Slow, unable to meet actual production needs.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型提供了一种粉草机,克服了上述现有技术之不足,其能有效解决现有饲草料粉碎设备存在的产量较低、粉碎的草料均匀度较差、出料扬程较小、易堵塞的问题。The utility model provides a grass pulverizer, which overcomes the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art, and can effectively solve the problems of low output, poor uniformity of crushed grass, and small discharge lift in the existing forage crushing equipment. , Easy to block the problem.
本实用新型的技术方案是通过以下措施来实现的:一种粉草机,包括粉碎箱、粉碎刀辊和驱动装置,粉碎箱的左端设有粉碎箱进料口,粉碎箱的右部前下侧设有粉碎箱出料口,粉碎刀辊包括沿左右方向布置的刀辊轴和不少于两组的刀架,刀辊轴的右端位于粉碎箱外部并与驱动装置相连接,刀辊轴右部位于粉碎箱内并固定有扇叶装置,扇叶装置与粉碎箱出料口位置相对应,刀辊轴的左部和中部位于粉碎箱内并固定有刀架,每组刀架环绕刀辊轴外侧圆周均匀分布,相邻两组刀架呈错位布置,刀架的外端固定安装有粉碎刀片,对应粉碎刀片回转平面侧方位置的粉碎箱内壁上固定有能够与粉碎刀片配合剪切的固定刀片。The technical scheme of the utility model is realized through the following measures: a grass powder machine, including a crushing box, a crushing knife roller and a driving device, the left end of the crushing box is provided with a crushing box feeding port, and the right part of the crushing box is front and bottom There is a discharge port of the crushing box on the side. The crushing knife roller includes a knife roller shaft arranged along the left and right directions and no less than two sets of knife holders. The right end of the knife roller shaft is located outside the crushing box and connected to the driving device. The knife roller shaft The right part is located in the crushing box and is fixed with a fan blade device. The fan blade device corresponds to the position of the discharge port of the crushing box. The left and middle parts of the knife roller shaft are located in the crushing box and fixed with a knife holder. Each set of knife holders surrounds the knife. The outer circumference of the roller shaft is evenly distributed, and the adjacent two groups of knife holders are arranged in a dislocation manner. The outer end of the knife holder is fixed with a crushing blade, and the inner wall of the crushing box corresponding to the side position of the rotation plane of the crushing blade is fixed. fixed blade.
下面是对上述实用新型技术方案的进一步优化或/和改进:Below is the further optimization or/and improvement to above-mentioned utility model technical scheme:
上述扇叶装置可包括扇叶座板、连接圆盘和风扇叶,连接圆盘中部有心轴孔并通过心轴孔套装固定在刀辊轴右部,环绕刀辊轴外侧圆周均匀分布固定有不少于三个的扇叶座板,各扇叶座板的右端固定在连接圆盘左端面上,各扇叶座板外端分别固定安装有风扇叶。The above-mentioned fan blade device may include a fan blade seat plate, a connecting disc and fan blades. There is a mandrel hole in the middle of the connecting disc and is fixed on the right part of the knife roller shaft through the mandrel hole. For less than three fan blade seat plates, the right end of each fan blade seat plate is fixed on the left end surface of the connecting disc, and fan blades are fixedly installed on the outer ends of each fan blade seat plate.
上述各刀架的右侧面上可分别固定有推料块,各推料块的朝向其运动轨迹切线方向一侧的棱边固定在刀架侧面上,各推料块的背离其运动轨迹切线方向一侧的棱边与刀架右侧面之间分别固定有支撑块,各推料块与对应的支撑块及刀架侧面之间形成三棱柱状空腔。Pushing blocks can be respectively fixed on the right side of each of the above-mentioned tool rests, and the edge of each pushing block toward the side of its motion track tangent direction is fixed on the side of the knife frame, and the edge of each pushing block deviates from its motion track tangent. A support block is respectively fixed between the edge on one side of the direction and the right side of the knife holder, and a triangular column-shaped cavity is formed between each pushing block, the corresponding support block and the side of the knife holder.
靠近上述粉碎箱进料口的刀辊轴外侧可固定有切断刀座,切断刀座的外径小于刀架的外径,切断刀座上固定安装有切断刀片。The outside of the knife roller shaft close to the feeding port of the above-mentioned pulverizing box can be fixed with a cutting knife seat, the outer diameter of the cutting knife seat is less than the outer diameter of the knife rest, and the cutting blade is fixedly installed on the cutting knife seat.
上述各刀架的外端左侧和右侧可分别安装有粉碎刀片,粉碎刀片通过螺钉固定安装在刀架的外端;沿刀辊轴的轴线方向可设置有六组刀架,相邻两组刀架呈九十度夹角错位布置,每组刀架包括呈对称布置的两个刀架。The left and right sides of the outer ends of the above-mentioned knife rests can be equipped with crushing blades respectively, and the crushing blades are fixed on the outer ends of the knife rests by screws; The tool holders are arranged at a 90-degree angle, and each group of tool holders includes two symmetrically arranged tool holders.
上述刀辊轴可包括左轴头、右轴头和轴筒,轴筒的左端套装固定在左轴头右部外侧,轴筒的右端套装固定在右轴头左部外侧,左轴头的左部通过左轴座固定安装在粉碎箱左端,右轴头的中部通过右轴座固定安装在粉碎箱右端。The above-mentioned cutter roller shaft can include a left shaft head, a right shaft head and a shaft barrel. The left end of the shaft barrel is fixed on the outside of the right part of the left shaft head, the right end of the shaft barrel is fixed on the outside of the left part of the right shaft head, and the left side of the left shaft head The upper part is fixedly installed on the left end of the crushing box through the left shaft seat, and the middle part of the right shaft head is fixedly installed on the right end of the crushing box through the right shaft seat.
上述粉碎箱可包括上粉碎箱壳和下粉碎箱壳;上粉碎箱壳的上端左部和上端右部可分别固定有吊耳,上粉碎箱壳的左端上部可固定有进料斗,进料斗的出料口与粉碎箱进料口相通,上粉碎箱壳下端与下粉碎箱壳上端固定安装在一起,对应各刀架运动轨迹位置的上粉碎箱壳和下粉碎箱壳的内壁上可固定有刀座环组,刀座环组包括不少于三个且均匀布置的定刀座,定刀座的左右两端分别通过螺钉固定安装有固定刀片,下粉碎箱壳的右下部前端可固定有出料嘴,出料嘴的进料口与粉碎箱出料口相通;下粉碎箱壳的下端可固定有底座,驱动装置为电机,电机固定在底座后部,电机的动力输出轴右端固定有主动带轮,刀辊轴的右端固定有从动带轮,从动带轮通过传动皮带与主动带轮相连接。The above-mentioned crushing box may include an upper crushing box shell and a lower crushing box shell; the upper left part and the upper right part of the upper crushing box shell may be respectively fixed with lifting lugs, and the upper left end of the upper crushing box shell may be fixed with a feeding hopper. The discharge port of the bucket communicates with the feed port of the crushing box, and the lower end of the upper crushing box shell and the upper end of the lower crushing box shell are fixedly installed together. The knife seat ring group is fixed, and the knife seat ring group includes no less than three fixed knife seats evenly arranged. The left and right ends of the fixed knife seat are respectively fixed with fixed blades by screws. A discharge nozzle is fixed, and the feed port of the discharge nozzle communicates with the discharge port of the crushing box; the lower end of the crushing box shell can be fixed with a base, and the driving device is a motor, which is fixed at the rear of the base, and the right end of the power output shaft of the motor A driving pulley is fixed, and a driven pulley is fixed at the right end of the knife roller shaft, and the driven pulley is connected with the driving pulley through a transmission belt.
上述底座的左部下端前部和后部可分别通过转向轮架铰接安装有前转向轮和后转向轮,底座的右部下端前部和后部可分别通过行走轮架安装有前行走轮和后行走轮。The front and rear parts of the left lower end of the above-mentioned base can be respectively hinged with front steering wheels and rear steering wheels through steering wheel frames, and the front and rear parts of the right lower end of the base can be respectively equipped with front road wheels and rear wheels through road wheel frames. Rear travel wheels.
本实用新型结构合理而紧凑,使用方便,其通过固定刀片与粉碎刀片的配合剪切,粉碎效率较高、粉碎颗粒较细,通过扇叶装置能够加快出料速度,并使物料吹送的更远,从而提高粉碎效率,能够用于粉碎麦杆、苜蓿、玉米秸秆、稻草等草料,具有安全、省力、简便、高效的特点。The utility model has a reasonable and compact structure and is easy to use. Through the cooperative shearing of the fixed blade and the crushing blade, the crushing efficiency is high and the crushed particles are finer. The fan blade device can speed up the discharge speed and blow the material farther. , so as to improve the crushing efficiency, it can be used to crush straw, alfalfa, corn stalks, rice straw and other forages, and has the characteristics of safety, labor saving, simplicity and high efficiency.
附图说明 Description of drawings
附图1为本实用新型最佳实施例的主视剖视结构示意图。Accompanying drawing 1 is the front view sectional structural schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
附图2为附图1的俯视结构示意图。Accompanying drawing 2 is the top view structural diagram of accompanying drawing 1.
附图3为附图1的左视结构示意图。Accompanying drawing 3 is the left view structural diagram of accompanying drawing 1.
附图中的编码分别为:1为粉碎箱进料口,2为粉碎箱出料口,3为刀辊轴,4为刀架,5为粉碎刀片,6为固定刀片,7为扇叶座板,8为连接圆盘,9为风扇叶,10为推料块,11为支撑块,12为切断刀座,13为切断刀片,14为左轴座,15为右轴座,16为上粉碎箱壳,17为下粉碎箱壳,18为吊耳,19为进料斗,20为定刀座,21为出料嘴,22为底座,23为电机,24为主动带轮,25为从动带轮,26为前转向轮,27为前行走轮。The codes in the accompanying drawings are: 1 is the feed port of the crushing box, 2 is the discharge port of the crushing box, 3 is the knife roller shaft, 4 is the knife holder, 5 is the crushing blade, 6 is the fixed blade, and 7 is the fan seat Plate, 8 is the connecting disc, 9 is the fan blade, 10 is the pushing block, 11 is the support block, 12 is the cutting knife seat, 13 is the cutting blade, 14 is the left shaft seat, 15 is the right shaft seat, 16 is the upper Crushing box shell, 17 is the lower crushing box shell, 18 is the lifting lug, 19 is the feeding hopper, 20 is the fixed knife seat, 21 is the discharge nozzle, 22 is the base, 23 is the motor, 24 is the driving pulley, 25 is the Driven pulley, 26 is front steering wheel, and 27 is front road wheel.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
本实用新型不受下述实施例的限制,可根据本实用新型的技术方案与实际情况来确定具体的实施方式。The utility model is not limited by the following examples, and the specific implementation manner can be determined according to the technical scheme of the utility model and actual conditions.
在本实用新型中,为了便于描述,各部件的相对位置关系的描述均是根据说明书附图1的布图方式来进行描述的,如:前、后、上、下、左、右等的位置关系是依据说明书附图的布图方向来确定的。In this utility model, for the convenience of description, the description of the relative positional relationship of each component is described according to the layout method of Fig. The relationship is determined according to the layout direction of the drawings in the description.
下面结合实施例及附图对本实用新型作进一步描述:Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described:
如附图1、2所示,该粉草机包括粉碎箱、粉碎刀辊和驱动装置,粉碎箱的左端设有粉碎箱进料口1,粉碎箱的右部前下侧设有粉碎箱出料口2,粉碎刀辊包括沿左右方向布置的刀辊轴3和不少于两组的刀架4,刀辊轴3的右端位于粉碎箱外部并与驱动装置相连接,刀辊轴3右部位于粉碎箱内并固定有扇叶装置,扇叶装置与粉碎箱出料口2位置相对应,刀辊轴3的左部和中部位于粉碎箱内并固定有刀架4,每组刀架4环绕刀辊轴3外侧圆周均匀分布,相邻两组刀架4呈错位布置,刀架4的外端固定安装有粉碎刀片5,对应粉碎刀片5回转平面侧方位置的粉碎箱内壁上固定有能够与粉碎刀片5配合剪切的固定刀片6。本实用新型通过固定刀片6与粉碎刀片5的配合剪切,粉碎效率较高、粉碎颗粒较细,粉碎完的饲草料长度约为2毫米至3毫米,通过扇叶装置能够加快出料速度,并使物料吹送的更远,从而提高粉碎效率,能够用于粉碎麦杆、苜蓿、玉米秸秆、稻草等草料,具实际测算,本实用新型粉碎量约为每小时2吨至3吨。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the grass powder machine includes a crushing box, a crushing knife roller and a driving device. Material opening 2, the crushing knife roller includes a knife roller shaft 3 arranged in the left and right direction and no less than two sets of knife holders 4, the right end of the knife roller shaft 3 is located outside the crushing box and connected with the driving device, the knife roller shaft 3 is on the right The part is located in the crushing box and is fixed with a fan blade device. The fan blade device corresponds to the position of the discharge port 2 of the crushing box. The left and middle parts of the knife roller shaft 3 are located in the crushing box and fixed with a knife holder 4. 4 is evenly distributed around the outer circumference of the knife roller shaft 3, and the adjacent two groups of knife holders 4 are arranged in a misplaced position. The outer ends of the knife holders 4 are fixed with a crushing blade 5, which is fixed on the inner wall of the crushing box at the side of the rotation plane of the corresponding crushing blade 5. There is a fixed blade 6 capable of cooperating with the pulverizing blade 5 to cut. The utility model cuts through the cooperation of the fixed blade 6 and the crushing blade 5, the crushing efficiency is high, the crushed particles are finer, the length of the crushed forage material is about 2 mm to 3 mm, and the discharge speed can be accelerated by the fan blade device , and blow the material farther, thereby improving the crushing efficiency, it can be used to crush straw, alfalfa, corn stalks, rice straw and other forages. According to actual calculations, the crushing capacity of the utility model is about 2 to 3 tons per hour.
可根据实际需要,对上述粉草机作进一步优化或/和改进:According to actual needs, the above-mentioned grass powder machine can be further optimized or/and improved:
如附图1、2所示,扇叶装置包括扇叶座板7、连接圆盘8和风扇叶9,连接圆盘8中部有心轴孔并通过心轴孔套装固定在刀辊轴3右部,环绕刀辊轴3外侧圆周均匀分布固定有不少于三个的扇叶座板7,各扇叶座板7的右端固定在连接圆盘8左端面上,各扇叶座板7外端分别固定安装有风扇叶9。通过风扇叶9能够将粉碎后的草料从粉碎箱出料口2拨出或吹送出来,并且还能使草料飞出的扬程更远;连接圆盘8能够将扇叶座板7连接固定在一起形成整体,起到加强的作用,使扇叶座板7不易掉落,更加坚固;风扇叶9最好通过螺钉固定安装在扇叶座板7上,拆卸更换更加方便。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the fan blade device includes a fan blade seat plate 7, a connecting disc 8 and a fan blade 9, and the middle part of the connecting disc 8 has a mandrel hole and is fixed on the right part of the cutter roller shaft 3 through the mandrel hole. , there are not less than three fan blade seat plates 7 evenly distributed around the outer circumference of the cutter roller shaft 3, the right end of each fan blade seat plate 7 is fixed on the left end surface of the connecting disc 8, and the outer end of each fan blade seat plate 7 Fan blades 9 are respectively fixedly installed. Through the fan blade 9, the crushed forage can be pulled out or blown out from the discharge port 2 of the crushing box, and the lift of the forage can be made to fly farther; the connecting disc 8 can connect and fix the fan blade seat plate 7 together Formed as a whole, it plays the role of reinforcement, so that the fan blade seat plate 7 is not easy to fall and is more solid; the fan blade 9 is preferably fixed and installed on the fan blade seat plate 7 by screws, so that it is more convenient to disassemble and replace.
如附图1、2所示,各刀架4的右侧面上分别固定有推料块10,各推料块10的朝向其运动轨迹切线方向一侧的棱边固定在刀架4侧面上,各推料块10的背离其运动轨迹切线方向一侧的棱边与刀架4右侧面之间分别固定有支撑块11,各推料块10与对应的支撑块11及刀架4侧面之间形成三棱柱状空腔。通过各刀架4上的推料块10能够将粉碎后的饲草料从粉碎箱左部推向粉碎箱右部,此外,粉碎刀辊高速转动过程中推料块10会产生一定的风量,将草料向右方吹送,直至草料被扇叶装置从粉碎箱出料口2送出。As shown in accompanying drawing 1,2, the right side face of each knife rest 4 is respectively fixed with pusher block 10, and the edge of each pusher block 10 toward the tangential direction side of its motion track is fixed on the knife rest 4 side , each pusher block 10 is respectively fixed with a support block 11 between the edge of the side in the tangential direction of its motion track and the right side of the knife rest 4, and each pusher block 10 is connected to the corresponding support block 11 and the side of the knife rest 4 A triangular prism-shaped cavity is formed between them. The forage material after the crushing can be pushed from the left part of the crushing case to the right part of the crushing case by the pusher block 10 on each knife rest 4. In addition, the pusher block 10 can produce a certain air volume during the high-speed rotation of the crushing knife roller. The forage is blown to the right until the forage is sent out from the discharge port 2 of the crushing box by the fan blade device.
如附图1、2所示,靠近粉碎箱进料口1的刀辊轴3外侧固定有切断刀座12,切断刀座12的外径小于刀架4的外径,切断刀座12上固定安装有切断刀片13。当草料刚从进料斗19进入粉碎箱进料口1时,切断刀片13能够起到切碎的作用,防止较长草杆或藤草在进入粉碎箱后缠绕在刀辊轴3上,防止粉碎箱进料口1堵塞。As shown in accompanying drawings 1 and 2, a cutting knife seat 12 is fixed on the outside of the knife roller shaft 3 near the feed port 1 of the pulverizing box. The outer diameter of the cutting knife seat 12 is smaller than the outer diameter of the knife rest 4. A cutting blade 13 is attached. When the forage just entered the crushing box feed port 1 from the feed hopper 19, the cutting blade 13 could play the role of chopping, preventing the long grass stalk or rattan grass from being wrapped around the cutter roller shaft 3 after entering the crushing box, preventing The feed port 1 of the crushing box is blocked.
如附图1、2所示,各刀架4的外端左侧和右侧分别安装有粉碎刀片5,粉碎刀片5通过螺钉固定安装在刀架4的外端;沿刀辊轴3的轴线方向设置有六组刀架4,相邻两组刀架4呈九十度夹角错位布置,每组刀架4包括呈对称布置的两个刀架4。通过螺钉固定粉碎刀片5,便于拆装和更换粉碎刀片5;每个刀架4外端安装两个粉碎刀片5能够将饲草料粉碎的更碎。As shown in accompanying drawing 1,2, the left side and the right side of the outer end of each knife rest 4 are equipped with pulverizing blade 5 respectively, and pulverizing blade 5 is fixedly installed on the outer end of knife rest 4 by screw; There are six sets of knife rests 4 arranged in the direction, and two adjacent sets of knife rests 4 are arranged in a staggered angle of 90 degrees, and each set of knife rests 4 includes two symmetrically arranged knife rests 4 . The crushing blade 5 is fixed by screws, which is convenient for disassembly and replacement of the crushing blade 5; two crushing blades 5 are installed at the outer ends of each knife holder 4 and can crush the forage material more.
如附图1、2所示,刀辊轴3包括左轴头、右轴头和轴筒,轴筒的左端套装固定在左轴头右部外侧,轴筒的右端套装固定在右轴头左部外侧,左轴头的左部通过左轴座14固定安装在粉碎箱左端,右轴头的中部通过右轴座15固定安装在粉碎箱右端。通过左轴头、右轴头和轴筒组装而成的刀辊轴3,能够便于节省材料、便于制造安装及维修,更加经济方便。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the knife roller shaft 3 includes a left shaft head, a right shaft head and a shaft barrel. Outside the part, the left side of the left axle head is fixedly installed on the left end of the crushing box by the left axle seat 14, and the middle part of the right axle head is fixedly installed on the right end of the crushing box by the right axle seat 15. The cutter roller shaft 3 assembled by the left shaft head, the right shaft head and the shaft barrel can save material, facilitate manufacturing, installation and maintenance, and is more economical and convenient.
如附图1、2所示,粉碎箱包括上粉碎箱壳16和下粉碎箱壳17;上粉碎箱壳16的上端左部和上端右部分别固定有吊耳18,上粉碎箱壳16的左端上部固定有进料斗19,进料斗19的出料口与粉碎箱进料口1相通,上粉碎箱壳16下端与下粉碎箱壳17上端固定安装在一起,对应各刀架4运动轨迹位置的上粉碎箱壳16和下粉碎箱壳17的内壁上固定有刀座环组,刀座环组包括不少于三个且均匀布置的定刀座20,定刀座20的左右两端分别通过螺钉固定安装有固定刀片6,下粉碎箱壳17的右下部前端固定有出料嘴21,出料嘴21的进料口与粉碎箱出料口2相通;下粉碎箱壳17的下端固定有底座22,驱动装置为电机23,电机23固定在底座22后部,电机23的动力输出轴右端固定有主动带轮24,刀辊轴3的右端固定有从动带轮25,从动带轮25通过传动皮带与主动带轮24相连接。通过吊耳18能够方便地将上粉碎箱壳16吊起,组装及维修更加方便。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the crushing box includes an upper crushing case shell 16 and a lower crushing case shell 17; The upper part of the left end is fixed with a feeding hopper 19, and the discharge port of the feeding hopper 19 communicates with the feeding port 1 of the crushing box, and the lower end of the upper crushing box shell 16 and the upper end of the lower crushing box shell 17 are fixedly installed together, corresponding to the movement of each knife holder 4 On the inner wall of the upper crushing box shell 16 and the lower crushing box shell 17 of the track position, a knife seat ring group is fixed, and the knife seat ring group includes no less than three fixed knife seats 20 evenly arranged, and the left and right sides of the fixed knife seat 20 The ends are respectively fixed with fixed blades 6 by screws, and the front end of the lower right part of the lower crushing box shell 17 is fixed with a discharge nozzle 21, and the feed port of the discharge nozzle 21 communicates with the discharge port 2 of the crushing box; The lower end is fixed with a base 22, and the driving device is a motor 23, and the motor 23 is fixed on the base 22 rear portion. The driving pulley 25 is connected with the driving pulley 24 through a transmission belt. The upper crushing box shell 16 can be easily lifted by the lifting lug 18, and the assembly and maintenance are more convenient.
如附图1、2所示,底座22的左部下端前部和后部分别通过转向轮架铰接安装有前转向轮26和后转向轮,底座22的右部下端前部和后部分别通过行走轮架安装有前行走轮27和后行走轮。通过前转向轮26、后转向轮、前行走轮27和后行走轮可牵引本实用新型任意转向行走,移动更加方便。As shown in accompanying drawing 1, 2, the front part and the rear part of the lower end of the left part of the base 22 are hingedly equipped with the front steering wheel 26 and the rear steering wheel respectively through the steering wheel frame, and the front part and the rear part of the lower part of the right part of the base 22 pass through respectively The road wheel frame is equipped with front road wheels 27 and rear road wheels. The utility model can be turned to walk arbitrarily by the front steering wheel 26, the rear steering wheel, the front road wheel 27 and the rear road wheel, and it is more convenient to move.
以上技术特征构成了本实用新型的最佳实施例,其具有较强的适应性和最佳实施效果,可根据实际需要增减非必要的技术特征,来满足不同情况的需求。The above technical features constitute the best embodiment of the utility model, which has strong adaptability and best implementation effect, and non-essential technical features can be increased or decreased according to actual needs to meet the needs of different situations.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105799091A (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2016-07-27 | 常州市宏硕电子有限公司 | High-efficiency crusher for crushing plastic |
| CN105917769A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-09-07 | 张智刚 | Cleaning and transferring device for crops on field surface |
| CN106000580A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-10-12 | 长沙万荣粉体设备科技有限公司 | Vortex ring mill |
| CN107243391A (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2017-10-13 | 长兴县太湖编织袋有限公司 | A kind of construction material strength breaker |
| CN110369071A (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2019-10-25 | 诸城市龙湖绿园生态农业发展有限公司 | The ecological agriculture handles recyclable device with waste |
| CN110771738A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2020-02-11 | 崔雪海 | Processing technology and equipment of green and yellow silage |
| CN112690118A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-04-23 | 宋国亮 | Multifunctional straw feed forage machine |
| CN112840875A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-28 | 王华峰 | Movable multi-rotor shearing crusher and crushing method |
| CN114632602A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2022-06-17 | 石门县达兰茶业有限公司 | Fresh tea leaf crushing device |
| CN114875991A (en) * | 2022-05-19 | 2022-08-09 | 郑州航空工业管理学院 | Stifled smart machine is prevented in irrigation ditch clearance for agricultural irrigation |
| CN116984082A (en) * | 2023-09-26 | 2023-11-03 | 山西旺龙药业集团有限公司 | Material crushing device for preparing hericium erinaceus stomach strengthening capsule and preparation process of material crushing device |
| CN117427745A (en) * | 2023-12-15 | 2024-01-23 | 中城院(北京)环境科技股份有限公司 | Pretreatment reducing mechanism suitable for quick humification system of many first materials |
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- 2015-02-10 CN CN201520094017.8U patent/CN204448198U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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| CN105917769A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-09-07 | 张智刚 | Cleaning and transferring device for crops on field surface |
| CN105799091A (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2016-07-27 | 常州市宏硕电子有限公司 | High-efficiency crusher for crushing plastic |
| CN106000580A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-10-12 | 长沙万荣粉体设备科技有限公司 | Vortex ring mill |
| CN107243391A (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2017-10-13 | 长兴县太湖编织袋有限公司 | A kind of construction material strength breaker |
| CN110771738A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2020-02-11 | 崔雪海 | Processing technology and equipment of green and yellow silage |
| CN110369071A (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2019-10-25 | 诸城市龙湖绿园生态农业发展有限公司 | The ecological agriculture handles recyclable device with waste |
| CN114632602A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2022-06-17 | 石门县达兰茶业有限公司 | Fresh tea leaf crushing device |
| CN112690118A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-04-23 | 宋国亮 | Multifunctional straw feed forage machine |
| CN112840875A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-28 | 王华峰 | Movable multi-rotor shearing crusher and crushing method |
| CN112840875B (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2022-12-13 | 山东大学威海工业技术研究院 | Mobile multi-rotor shearing crusher and crushing method |
| CN114875991A (en) * | 2022-05-19 | 2022-08-09 | 郑州航空工业管理学院 | Stifled smart machine is prevented in irrigation ditch clearance for agricultural irrigation |
| CN114875991B (en) * | 2022-05-19 | 2023-08-29 | 郑州航空工业管理学院 | An intelligent device for cleaning and anti-clogging ditches for agricultural irrigation |
| CN116984082A (en) * | 2023-09-26 | 2023-11-03 | 山西旺龙药业集团有限公司 | Material crushing device for preparing hericium erinaceus stomach strengthening capsule and preparation process of material crushing device |
| CN116984082B (en) * | 2023-09-26 | 2023-12-05 | 山西旺龙药业集团有限公司 | Material crushing device for preparing hericium erinaceus stomach strengthening capsule and preparation process of material crushing device |
| CN117427745A (en) * | 2023-12-15 | 2024-01-23 | 中城院(北京)环境科技股份有限公司 | Pretreatment reducing mechanism suitable for quick humification system of many first materials |
| CN117427745B (en) * | 2023-12-15 | 2024-04-26 | 中城院(北京)环境科技股份有限公司 | Pretreatment reducing mechanism suitable for quick humification system of many first materials |
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