CN204444139U - Drum-type orange automatic peeling device - Google Patents
Drum-type orange automatic peeling device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204444139U CN204444139U CN201520128429.9U CN201520128429U CN204444139U CN 204444139 U CN204444139 U CN 204444139U CN 201520128429 U CN201520128429 U CN 201520128429U CN 204444139 U CN204444139 U CN 204444139U
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- Prior art keywords
- orange
- peeling
- cylinder
- skin
- drum
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of drum-type orange automatic peeling device, it arranges the hemispherical dimples being used for accommodating single orange on cylinder, after orange drops into hemispherical dimples, cylinder drives orange to move by rotating, now orange draws skin by peeler structure, then orange drops into by peeling rollers peeling on peeling rollers, and when peeling rollers carries out peeling to orange, orange presses down by pressing roller.The utility model makes orange draw skin position and draw the comparatively unification of the skin degree of depth, and is easier to orange skin to peel.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of drum-type orange automatic peeling device.
Background technology
When orange is processed into can, need first by orange peeling, have some equipment to may be used for carrying out automatic peeling to orange on the market at present, as publication number be CN 1631272A patent discloses a kind of peeling machine for orange, it may be used for carrying out automatic peeling to orange.Orange after blanching is directly delivered to the bottom guide of peeler structure by this peeling machine for orange by promoting conveyer belt, contact with the dermatotome of drawing of High Rotation Speed, make orange to be scratched an openning, this peeling machine for orange, draw on dermatotome because orange is directly delivered to by bottom guide, random the tumbling from bottom guide of orange, so also effectively cannot ensure that each orange successfully can both draw skin, even successfully drawn the orange of skin, its stroke of skin position is also different, what make orange draws skin position disunity, next step the skinning operations to orange will be affected like this, and orange directly tumbles on stroke dermatotome from bottom guide, also easily make to draw dermatotome tangerine meat is scratched, thus make orange cannot continue to use, make the discarded rate of orange higher.
And above-mentioned peeling machine for orange is by carrying out peeling to the peeling rollers turned that rolls spin to orange, find in actual use, when the peeling rollers turned rolling spin carries out peeling to orange, orange easily pops up, such peeling rollers is just easy to stroke skin position not reaching orange, orange skin just cannot peel by such peeling rollers, make orange peeling success rate lower, do not remove the peel orange backhaul conveyer belt so need in this Authorization Notice No. peeling machine for orange disclosed in the patent of CN 1289012C to arrange, the peeling efficiency of this peeling machine for orange is lower.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is, provides one to make orange draw skin position and draw the comparatively unification of the skin degree of depth, and is easier to the drum-type orange automatic peeling device that peeled by orange skin.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the drum-type orange automatic peeling device that the utility model provides, it comprises flitch, be horizontally disposed with and the cylinder that can rotate around himself axis both clockwise direction, for carrying out drawing the peeler structure of skin and the peeling procedure for carrying out peeling to the orange through drawing skin to orange;
Described upper flitch is positioned at the upper left side of cylinder, and the end of upper flitch is near the outer peripheral face of cylinder;
The outer peripheral face of described cylinder is provided with the hemispherical dimples for accommodating single orange that multiple circumference is spaced apart;
Described peeler structure comprises the roll shaft be arranged on above cylinder, the outer peripheral face of roll shaft is provided with the blade for carrying out drawing skin to the orange in hemispherical dimples;
Described peeling procedure comprises being parallel to each other of the right side being arranged on cylinder, be disposed adjacent and two peeling rollers rotating of relative direction, the opposite side of cylinder is provided with a feeding plate, one end of feeding plate is near the outer peripheral face of cylinder, the other end of feeding plate is between two peeling rollers, the laterally middle top of two peeling rollers is provided with a rotating pressing roller for being pressed down by orange when peeling rollers carries out peeling to orange, leaves the spacing passed through for orange between pressing roller and peeling rollers.
After adopting above structure, the utility model compared with prior art, has following advantage:
The utility model is provided with cylinder, cylinder is provided with hemispherical dimples, the shape of hemispherical dimples and the shape of orange match, like this, after orange drops into hemispherical dimples, the position angle of orange is basically identical, make when orange contacts with a stroke dermatotome, the position of each orange is towards basically identical, thus make the contact angle of the blade on each orange and peeler structure basically identical, like this, make stroke skin position on each orange basically identical, and make stroke skin degree of depth of blade to orange basically identical.
And after the orange through drawing skin enters into peeling procedure, orange drops on two peeling rollers, two peeling rollers relative directions rotate, and carry out peeling, when orange is through the below of pressing roller to orange, orange presses down by pressing roller, like this, just can increase orange and draw the probability that skin place contacts with peeling rollers, orange skin just peels than being easier to by such peeling rollers, make orange peeling efficiency higher, orange peeling success rate is higher.
As preferably, described peeling procedure also comprises a turning cylinder, a fork and a rope, and one end of fork is flexibly connected with turning cylinder, and the other end of fork is flexibly connected with pressing roller, and the upper end of rope is fixed, and the lower end of rope is connected with pressing roller.In this preferred version, by the height regulating the length of rope to regulate pressing roller, so just can regulate the height of pressing roller accordingly according to the orange of different-diameter size; And when orange presses down by pressing roller, pressing roller can be moved up and down by the swing of fork, avoid pressing roller excessive and damaged by pressure by orange to orange applied pressure.
As preferably, the bottom of described each hemispherical dimples is provided with the cushion pad be made up of flexible material.In this preferred version, when drawing dermatotome and carrying out drawing skin to the orange in hemispherical dimples, cushion pad plays cushioning effect to orange, makes to draw dermatotome and is not easy to scratch tangerine meat, also make orange uniform force simultaneously, make to draw bark effect better.
As preferably, the top of described upper flitch is provided with one and is driven by driving mechanism and around himself axis rotating brush roller, the rotation direction of brush roll is contrary with cylinder, and brush roll is horizontally disposed with, and is provided with the spacing passed through for single orange between brush roll and cylinder.In this preferred version, rotate when cylinder and drive the orange in each hemispherical dimples below brush roll through out-of-date, brush roll can be guaranteed to be no more than an orange in each hemispherical dimples, because if be stacked two even more oranges in hemispherical dimples, brush roll can fall stacking orange brush, brush roll once can only allow an orange from process below it, so just can prevent two even more oranges from being drawn dermatotome and scratch the situation of tangerine meat through peeler structure simultaneously.
As preferably, described peeler structure also comprises a pressing plate for being pressed down by the orange below it, and pressing plate is recessed arc pressuring plate, and pressing plate is positioned at the below of roll shaft and presses close to mutually with roll shaft, pressing plate is provided with the through hole passed for blade.In this preferred version, when orange is below pressing plate, orange presses down by pressing plate, and blade stretches out pressing plate length through through hole on pressing plate is certain, can ensure stroke skin degree of depth of each orange consistent like this, avoid tangerine meat to scratch.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model drum-type orange automatic peeling device;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of peeler structure;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of peeling rollers.
Wherein, 1, upper flitch; 101, brush roll;
2, cylinder; 201, hemispherical dimples; 202, feeding plate;
3, peeler structure; 301, roll shaft; 302, blade; 303, pressing plate; 3031, through hole;
4, peeling procedure; 401, peeling rollers; 402, pressing roller; 403, turning cylinder; 404, fork; 405, rope.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in more detail.
Shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, the utility model drum-type orange automatic peeling device comprises flitch 1, be horizontally disposed with and the cylinder 2 that can rotate around himself axis both clockwise direction, for carrying out drawing the peeler structure 3 of skin and the peeling procedure 4 for carrying out peeling to the orange through drawing skin to orange.
Described upper flitch 1 is positioned at the upper left side of cylinder 2, and the end of upper flitch 1 is near the outer peripheral face of cylinder 2, and the front end of upper flitch 1 is used for putting into orange, and upper flitch 1 is arranged downwards from front end to end tilts.
The outer peripheral face of described cylinder 2 is provided with the hemispherical dimples 201 for accommodating single orange that multiple circumference is spaced apart, the bottom of described each hemispherical dimples 201 is provided with the cushion pad be made up of flexible material, orange drops into after in hemispherical dimples 201, the bottom of orange contacts with cushion pad, when orange is stressed, cushion pad plays cushioning effect.
The top of described upper flitch 1 is provided with one and is driven by driving mechanism and around himself axis rotating brush roller 101, the rotation direction of brush roll 101 is contrary with cylinder 2, brush roll 101 is horizontally disposed with, the spacing passed through for single orange is provided with between brush roll 101 and cylinder 2, rotate when cylinder 2 and drive orange in each hemispherical dimples 201 below brush roll 101 through out-of-date, distance between brush roll 101 and cylinder 2 can only allow single orange to pass through, if be that is stacked two oranges in a hemispherical dimples 201, when this hemispherical dimples 201 below brush roll 101 through out-of-date, the orange brush being positioned at upper strata will fall by brush roll 101, dropped back on upper flitch 1 by the orange that brush falls, two even more orange heap poststacks are avoided to move to peeler structure and make a stroke dermatotome tangerine meat be drawn skin, if only have an orange in hemispherical dimples 201, then this orange can pass through smoothly below brush roll 101.
Described peeler structure 3 comprises the roll shaft 301 be arranged on above cylinder 2, the outer peripheral face of roll shaft 301 is provided with the blade 302 for carrying out drawing skin to the orange in hemispherical dimples 201, blade 302 can arrange 1 ~ 4, and blade 302 circumference is evenly arranged on the outer peripheral face of roll shaft 301.
Described peeler structure also comprises a pressing plate 303 for being pressed down by the orange below it, pressing plate 303 is recessed arc pressuring plate, pressing plate 303 is positioned at the below of roll shaft 301 and presses close to mutually with roll shaft 301, pressing plate 303 is provided with the through hole 3031 passed for blade 302, roll shaft 301 can rotate and also can maintain static, when roll shaft 301 maintains static, blade 302 on roll shaft 301 maintains static and blade 302 is passed down through through hole 3031, when roll shaft 301 rotates, the rotation direction of roll shaft 301 is contrary with cylinder 2, blade 302 rotates along with roll shaft 301, through hole 3031 is passed down through through through hole 3031 when blade 302 rotates, and roll shaft 301 can move up and down and locate, that is roll shaft 301 is adjustable with the spacing of pressing plate 303, the spacing of roll shaft 301 and pressing plate 303 so just can be regulated according to the different-thickness of the orange skin of different orange, the blade 302 on roll shaft 301 is regulated to be stretched out the length of pressing plate 303 by through hole 3031, the damage to tangerine meat can be reduced.
Described peeling procedure 4 comprises two peeling rollers 401, two are parallel to each other and are disposed adjacent, two peeling rollers 401 are driven by driving mechanism and relative direction rotation, each peeling rollers 401 is equipped with many from one end spiral extension of peeling rollers 401 to the fin of the other end of peeling rollers 401, the hand of spiral of the fin on two peeling rollers 401 is contrary, the opposite side of cylinder 2 is provided with a feeding plate 202, feeding plate 202 maintains static, one end of feeding plate 202 is near the outer peripheral face of cylinder 2, the other end of feeding plate 202 is between two peeling rollers 401, feeding plate 202 is tilted to lower setting from one end to the other end, peeling rollers 401 is tilted to lower setting from the one end near feeding plate 202 to the one end away from feeding plate 202, when orange is after peeler structure draws skin, orange is the opposite side of traveling roller 2 along with the rotation of cylinder 2, when orange moves to the position of feeding plate 202, orange stop by feeding plate 202, thus make orange drop out in hemispherical dimples 201 and drop to feeding plate 202, orange is rolled on two peeling rollers 401 by feeding plate 202 and carries out peeling.
The laterally middle top of two peeling rollers 401 is provided with a rotating pressing roller 402 for being pressed down by orange when peeling rollers 401 pairs of oranges carry out peeling, the spacing passed through for orange is left between pressing roller 402 and peeling rollers 401, when peeling rollers 401 pairs of oranges carry out peeling, orange is positioned on two peeling rollers 401, orange presses down by pressing roller 402, two peeling rollers 401 relative directions rotate, fin on peeling rollers 401 contacts to be peeled from drawing skin, to complete orange peeling by orange skin with the skin place of drawing of orange.
Described peeling procedure also comprises a turning cylinder 403, one fork 404 and a rope 405, turning cylinder 403 can be driven by motor and rotate, one end of fork 404 is flexibly connected with turning cylinder 403, that is one end of fork 404 is actively socketed on turning cylinder 403 by an axle sleeve, the other end of fork 404 is flexibly connected with pressing roller 402, pressing roller 403 is free to rotate, that is when carrying out peeling to orange, orange presses down to make orange to draw by pressing roller 402, and probability that skin place contacts with peeling rollers 401 increases, the upper end of rope 405 is fixed in frame, the lower end of rope 405 is connected with pressing roller 402, by the height regulating the length of rope 405 to regulate pressing roller 402.
Below only apply preferably example with regard to the utility model and made explanation, but can not be interpreted as it is limitations on claims, structure of the present utility model can have other to change, and is not limited to said structure.In a word, all various changes done in the protection domain of independent claims of the present utility model are all in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a drum-type orange automatic peeling device, it is characterized in that, it comprises flitch (1), be horizontally disposed with and the cylinder (2) that can rotate around himself axis both clockwise direction, for carrying out drawing the peeler structure (3) of skin and the peeling procedure (4) for carrying out peeling to the orange through drawing skin to orange;
Described upper flitch (1) is positioned at the upper left side of cylinder (2), the outer peripheral face of end near cylinder (2) of upper flitch (1);
The outer peripheral face of described cylinder (2) is provided with the hemispherical dimples (201) for accommodating single orange that multiple circumference is spaced apart;
Described peeler structure (3) comprises the roll shaft (301) being arranged on cylinder (2) top, the outer peripheral face of roll shaft (301) is provided with the blade (302) for carrying out drawing skin to the orange in hemispherical dimples (201);
Described peeling procedure (4) comprises being parallel to each other of the right side being arranged on cylinder (2), be disposed adjacent and two peeling rollers (401) of relative direction rotation, the opposite side of cylinder (2) is provided with a feeding plate (202), the outer peripheral face of one end near cylinder (2) of feeding plate (202), the other end of feeding plate (202) is positioned between two peeling rollers (401), the laterally middle top of two peeling rollers (401) is provided with a rotating pressing roller (402) for being pressed down by orange when peeling rollers (401) carries out peeling to orange, the spacing passed through for orange is left between pressing roller (402) and peeling rollers (401).
2. drum-type orange automatic peeling device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described peeling procedure also comprises a turning cylinder (403), a fork (404) and a rope (405), one end of fork (404) is flexibly connected with turning cylinder (403), the other end of fork (404) is flexibly connected with pressing roller (402), the upper end of rope (405) is fixed, and the lower end of rope (405) is connected with pressing roller (402).
3. drum-type orange automatic peeling device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the bottom of described each hemispherical dimples (201) is provided with the cushion pad be made up of flexible material.
4. drum-type orange automatic peeling device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the top of described upper flitch (1) is provided with one and is driven by driving mechanism and around himself axis rotating brush roller (101), the rotation direction of brush roll (101) is contrary with cylinder (2), brush roll (101) is horizontally disposed with, and is provided with the spacing passed through for single orange between brush roll (101) and cylinder (2).
5. described drum-type orange automatic peeling device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described peeler structure also comprises a pressing plate (303) for being pressed down by the orange below it, pressing plate (303) is recessed arc pressuring plate, pressing plate (303) is positioned at the below of roll shaft (301) and presses close to mutually with roll shaft (301), pressing plate (303) is provided with the through hole (3031) passed for blade (302).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520128429.9U CN204444139U (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2015-03-06 | Drum-type orange automatic peeling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520128429.9U CN204444139U (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2015-03-06 | Drum-type orange automatic peeling device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204444139U true CN204444139U (en) | 2015-07-08 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520128429.9U Expired - Fee Related CN204444139U (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2015-03-06 | Drum-type orange automatic peeling device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204444139U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104664560A (en) * | 2015-03-06 | 2015-06-03 | 象山双鱼轻工机械有限公司 | Roller type automatic orange peeling device |
| CN106174626A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2016-12-07 | 东莞市皓奇企业管理服务有限公司 | The using method of Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka intelligent robot |
| CN106174628A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2016-12-07 | 东莞市皓奇企业管理服务有限公司 | The using method of Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka robot device |
-
2015
- 2015-03-06 CN CN201520128429.9U patent/CN204444139U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104664560A (en) * | 2015-03-06 | 2015-06-03 | 象山双鱼轻工机械有限公司 | Roller type automatic orange peeling device |
| CN104664560B (en) * | 2015-03-06 | 2016-04-20 | 象山双鱼轻工机械有限公司 | Drum-type orange automatic peeling device |
| CN106174626A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2016-12-07 | 东莞市皓奇企业管理服务有限公司 | The using method of Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka intelligent robot |
| CN106174628A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2016-12-07 | 东莞市皓奇企业管理服务有限公司 | The using method of Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka robot device |
| CN106174628B (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2018-05-04 | 东莞市皓奇企业管理服务有限公司 | The application method of orange peel robot device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150708 Termination date: 20160306 |