CN204443510U - A kind of drum-type of collecting seedling for outdoor porphyra yezoensis conchospore is collected seedling device - Google Patents
A kind of drum-type of collecting seedling for outdoor porphyra yezoensis conchospore is collected seedling device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204443510U CN204443510U CN201520105305.9U CN201520105305U CN204443510U CN 204443510 U CN204443510 U CN 204443510U CN 201520105305 U CN201520105305 U CN 201520105305U CN 204443510 U CN204443510 U CN 204443510U
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Abstract
The drum-type of collecting seedling for outdoor porphyra yezoensis conchospore is collected seedling a device, is characterized in: comprise water tank of collecting seedling, and arrange waterwheel of collecting seedling collecting seedling in water tank, waterwheel of collecting seedling is provided with bracing frame, and bracing frame is equipped with roller shelves; Described roller shelves is by the end to end polygonal column structure formed in several faces of collecting seedling, and is provided with linked network post at adjacent two ends of collecting seedling face phase edge fit, to be collected seedling lace curtaining at the surface wrap of roller shelves by linked network post.By collecting seedling, waterwheel controls to collect seedling the flowing of water body, the mode that automation porphyra yezoensis conchospore is collected seedling; Improve diffusing and adhesive rate of conchospore, reduce the waste of conchospore; Lace curtaining is collected seedling evenly, plunges into the commercial sea in time; Reduce labour cost, reduce porphyra yezoensis seedling cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of laver culture technology, and particularly a kind of drum-type of collecting seedling for outdoor porphyra yezoensis conchospore is collected seedling device.
Background technology
Laver is an important Economical cultivation kind in seaweeds, especially the handsome person of porphyra yezoensis especially in laver.Although the proportion that porphyra yezoensis occupies in water globe product kind is less, the scope of cultivation is wideless yet, but it has delicious flavour, be of high nutritive value, the advantage such as to be easy to carry and enjoy consumers welcomed, and its economic worth is comparatively large, is the staple product that aquatic products middle outlet is earned foreign exchange.
Laver is current one of most important artificial cultivation marine alga in the world, and be natural healthy food, market is huge.Account for 2/3 of the output value of world artificial cultivation marine alga.The laver output of Japan is the highest, and Korea S takes second place.In the output value, China can not show a candle to Japan and Korea S generally, and changing rapidly the demand that this situation is country and society, is also the responsibility of Chinese science and technology and numerous practitioners.At present, the area under cultivation of Jiangsu Province's porphyra yezoensis has developed into more than 300,000 mu in recent years, and area under cultivation, output and supporting industry size all account for more than 95% of the whole nation, and the cultivation production of porphyra yezoensis has been a mainstay industry of sea fishery in Jiangsu Province.The output of the porphyra yezoensis of China was at about 300,000,000 in recent years, and 90% left and right pins is toward overseas.
Because laver has high commercial value, edibility and medical value, thus in Hong Kong, Taiwan, Japan, the U.S., the country such as Southeast Asia and regional, its consumption figure continues to rise, and product presents the phenomenon that supply falls short of demand.The dry laver amount that Japan several years ago consumes per capita every year reaches 60 more than (about 180 grams), and update display average daily consumed amt is more than 5.4 grams.Increasing people start to accept this " precious marine health food " in the world.
Present stage, porphyra yezoensis conchospore collects seedling existing problems often, and problem of wherein manually washing by water have impact on the seed output and quality of spot laver thallus to a certain extent.
The first, manually wash by water, the conchospore attachment being attached to lace curtaining is uneven, causes a large amount of conchospore wastes, incurs loss through delay conchospore seeding collecting season, cause massive losses to porphyra yezoensis cultivation.Artificial bath, can not be evenly, it is a lot of that some places rush, some places are not almost flushed to, this just causes the loss of two aspects, the place not being flushed in time or being seldom flushed on the one hand, the conchospore that diffuses having slatterned in vain on major part shell, on the other hand, certain density must be reached by each local conchospore adhesion amount of lace curtaining because lace curtaining goes out pond, according to such requirement, even if seedling total amount is a lot of on lace curtaining, lace curtaining also cannot go out pond, like this, just cause a large amount of conchospore wastes, incur loss through delay conchospore seeding collecting season, massive losses is caused to porphyra yezoensis cultivation.
The second, shell fragmentation is many, and conchospore runs off many, and workman is during bath gathers conchospore.In order to increase effect of collecting seedling, substantially all walk about in laver nursery pond, a large amount of often filamentous shell of its result is tramped, some powderings; When adopting seedling and rinsed at every turn, some have the filamentous shell fragment of seedling to be gone out outside pond by with water, in addition, when arranging shell, the little filamentous shell fragment of major part has the one side of seedling, is attached at the bottom of pond, even if the shell be attached at the bottom of pond diffuses in a large number, but it is little with the conchospore that contact of cultivation lace curtaining to enter water body in time, like this with regard to virtually causing a large amount of wastes of conchospore, delays plunging into the commercial sea the time of lace curtaining to a certain extent.
Three, traditionally conchospore is gathered at indoor porphyra yezoensis, cannot under natural imitation state, porphyra yezoensis conchospore diffuses, adhere to required variations in temperature, illumination variation, like this, also just cannot the shell conchocelis of maturation manually cultivated of more effective utilization, its result, a large amount of utilizable conchospore is wasted, and large quantities of laver culture lace curtaining can not get plunging into the commercial sea in time.
In sum, current indoors artificial bath is collected seedling, add seedling cost, waste a large amount of porphyra yezoensis conchospores, porphyra yezoensis conchospore can not be met completely and diffuse and the condition of adhering to, delay plunging into the commercial sea the time of lace curtaining, immeasurable loss is caused to spot laver thallus mariculture, and so on, how to solve the bath of artificial conchospore and to collect seedling problem, be present stage porphyra yezoensis artificial breeding need the problem that solves.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is for the deficiencies in the prior art, proposes a kind ofly to improve diffusing and adhesive rate of conchospore, and the drum-type of collecting seedling for outdoor porphyra yezoensis conchospore reducing the waste of conchospore is collected seedling device.
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions, a kind of drum-type of collecting seedling for outdoor porphyra yezoensis conchospore is collected seedling device, be characterized in: comprise water tank of collecting seedling, to collect seedling waterwheel collecting seedling to arrange in water tank, waterwheel of collecting seedling is provided with bracing frame, and bracing frame is equipped with roller shelves; Described roller shelves is by the end to end polygonal column structure formed in several faces of collecting seedling, and is provided with linked network post at adjacent two ends of collecting seedling face phase edge fit, to be collected seedling lace curtaining at the surface wrap of roller shelves by linked network post.
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model can also be come to realize further by the following technical programs, and described roller shelves is regular polygon column structure.
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model can also be come to realize further by the following technical programs, and described roller shelves is positive 6-12 limit shape column structure.
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model can also be come to realize further by the following technical programs, and the outer surface of roller shelves is wound with 8-15 layer lace curtaining.
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model can also be come to realize further by the following technical programs, and collecting seedling, one jiao, water tank is placed with 200 mesh sieve thin,tough silk, and bolting silk to be buckled on sample rope and to float on the water surface of water tank.
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model can also be come to realize further by the following technical programs, described in water tank of collecting seedling be provided with a rectangular frame, be equipped with the chemical fabric be filled with water at the inner surface of rectangular frame, be provided with dodge gate in the side of rectangular frame.
Compared with prior art, by collecting seedling, waterwheel controls to collect seedling the flowing of water body, the mode that automation porphyra yezoensis conchospore is collected seedling to the utility model; Improve diffusing and adhesive rate of conchospore, reduce the waste of conchospore; Lace curtaining is collected seedling evenly, plunges into the commercial sea in time; Reduce labour cost, reduce porphyra yezoensis seedling cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
The drum-type of collecting seedling for outdoor porphyra yezoensis conchospore is collected seedling a device, comprises water tank 1 of collecting seedling, and arrange waterwheel of collecting seedling collecting seedling in water tank 1, waterwheel of collecting seedling is provided with bracing frame, and bracing frame is equipped with roller shelves 4; Described roller shelves 4 is by the end to end polygonal column structure formed in several faces of collecting seedling, and is provided with linked network post 3 at adjacent two ends of collecting seedling face phase edge fit, to be collected seedling lace curtaining 2 at the surface wrap of roller shelves by linked network post.
Described roller shelves is regular polygon column structure.Roller shelves is preferably positive 6-12 limit shape column structure.
The outer surface of roller shelves is wound with 8-15 layer lace curtaining.General winding 10 layers.
Collecting seedling, one jiao, water tank is placed with 200 mesh sieve thin,tough silk, and bolting silk to be buckled on sample rope and to float on the water surface of water tank.
Described water tank of collecting seedling is provided with a rectangular frame, is equipped with the chemical fabric be filled with water at the inner surface of rectangular frame, is provided with dodge gate in the side of rectangular frame.
Be that example further illustrates through positive hexahedron structure roller shelves below, each three diagonal of six limits of column, each six limits of top and bottom and top and bottom all weld with the stainless steel tube of diameter 20mm; Each three diagonal of top and bottom have more 80mm and are exposed at hexagonal outer sharp corner, and when the joint exposed is mainly used in collecting seedling, tent is used; Pass column center with the stainless steel tube of long 3m diameter 50mm by top and bottom, and at diagonal center weld, central tube respectively exposes 0.5m outside top and bottom.Its welding sequence is first weld the regular hexagon of the 1.5m length of side, then around the circular steel plate splicing top and bottom diagonal of center steel pipe, the next steel pipe in welding column six faces, the long 2m of steel pipe.Welding two height with the stainless steel tube of long 2m diameter 50mm is 1.8m, and bottom side length is the tripod of 1 m; The most advanced and sophisticated interface point of tripod pacifies the axis of a movable block of walking around, engine support frame and one of them triangular support bracket are connected into firmly overall, the strong point is located at the steel pipe place, center of 0.25m outside hexagon top and bottom, support with two supports and rotate positive hexahedron (rectangular surfaces upward, top and bottom and horizontal vertical).Center steel pipe outside one of bracing frame connects drive, fixes and connect the electromotor of 2.5KW, when laver is collected seedling, by driven by motor center steel pipe, and then drive lace curtaining on whole waterwheel to rotate.
3 × 2.3 × 1.5m is welded into the stainless steel tube of diameter 25mm
3rectangular frame, at each side welding transverse and longitudinal steel pipe, fixing interim water tank, prevents the chemical fabric be filled with water from protruding; Stay a dodge gate in narrow side, be convenient to discharge water and take out filamentous shell etc., before collecting seedling, be layered in rectangular box with the chemical fabric that do not seep water, form a rectangle form pool mouth, outdoor waterwheel is placed in rectangular box and just can prepares to have collected seedling.
In actual production, the size of waterwheel, shape, electromotor, the Chi Kou etc. that collects seedling can carry out suitable adjustment all as required, should be noted that all stainless steel mouths of pipe will weld and block up.
Here the installation question of illustratively waterwheel, waterwheel will be installed in advance, even can in a few days ago installation gathering conchospore.First choose the place of installing waterwheel, namely temperature, light intensity are suitable for, and are convenient to the operation etc. of each production link.
First fill the main part of waterwheel, after main body installs, the dodge gate of the narrow side of tank tower of fetching boiling water, close proximity to ground along hexagonal two faces of waterwheel, under shifting water tank frame onto heel post.Requirement is that waterwheel both sides support is close in the wide side of water tank frame, and the narrow dried up car heel post of the side without dodge gate of water tank frame is near, and opposite flank is away from heel post; Carry out in the water tanks of operation all between distal face and heel post such as turnover shell.
After all install, water tank frame is fixed chemical fabric, water inlet, in water tank, spreads filamentous shell, put and look into seedling bolting silk etc.
By shell from the water tank seedling rearing room proceeds to waterwheel, shakeout; And link up with lace curtaining on waterwheel along waterwheel; Rotate waterwheel, by the rotation of waterwheel, the conchospore that shell diffuses just can fully contact with lace curtaining and be attached on lace curtaining to be sprouted.10 m are put in a general waterwheel
2-20 m
2filamentous shell, specifically to determine according to the actual conditions of each nursery; Each each waterwheel twines 10 layers of lace curtaining; The water level of water tank of collecting seedling remains on 0.8 m--1 m; Drum rotation speed is per minute 2 forward 5 turns to.
After cylinder discharges the lace curtaining preparing to collect seedling, 200 mesh sieve thin,tough silk are put again at one jiao, case of collecting seedling, bolting silk to be buckled on sample rope and to float on the surface, during waterwheel rotates, conchospore on running check bolting silk diffuses and adhesion condition, conchospore adhesion condition on bolting silk has indirectly reacted the conchospore adhesion condition on lace curtaining, bolting silk is checked with 10 × 10 camera lenses, the conchospore that each camera lens on average adheres to is 10---40, the free visual field can not be, the size of concrete control density will according to the kind of laver seed and feature, the quality of the conchospore cultivated, gather ocean temperature during conchospore, gather the number of days of conchospore, the sprouting situation of conchospore, on the lace curtaining of sea area, seed wastage etc. consider.
Finally can reexamine nettle attachment conchospore density case, once density reaches requirement, lace curtaining can be taken down rapidly from waterwheel hook, be placed on suitable place (can dryly to put, but keep moist and avoid direct light), and on waterwheel, hang up next group lace curtaining collection conchospore, so repeatedly.
Claims (6)
1. the drum-type of collecting seedling for outdoor porphyra yezoensis conchospore is collected seedling a device, it is characterized in that: comprise water tank of collecting seedling, and arrange waterwheel of collecting seedling collecting seedling in water tank, waterwheel of collecting seedling is provided with bracing frame, and bracing frame is equipped with roller shelves; Described roller shelves is by the end to end polygonal column structure formed in several faces of collecting seedling, and is provided with linked network post at adjacent two ends of collecting seedling face phase edge fit, to be collected seedling lace curtaining at the surface wrap of roller shelves by linked network post.
2. drum-type of collecting seedling for outdoor porphyra yezoensis conchospore according to claim 1 is collected seedling device, it is characterized in that: described roller shelves is regular polygon column structure.
3. drum-type of collecting seedling for outdoor porphyra yezoensis conchospore according to claim 1 is collected seedling device, it is characterized in that: described roller shelves is positive 6-12 limit shape column structure.
4. drum-type of collecting seedling for outdoor porphyra yezoensis conchospore according to claim 1 is collected seedling device, it is characterized in that: on the outer surface of roller shelves, be wound with 8-15 layer lace curtaining.
5. drum-type of collecting seedling for outdoor porphyra yezoensis conchospore according to claim 1 is collected seedling device, it is characterized in that: collecting seedling, one jiao, water tank is placed with 200 mesh sieve thin,tough silk, and bolting silk to be buckled on sample rope and to float on the water surface of water tank.
6. drum-type of collecting seedling for outdoor porphyra yezoensis conchospore according to claim 1 is collected seedling device, it is characterized in that: described in water tank of collecting seedling be provided with a rectangular frame, be equipped with the chemical fabric be filled with water at the inner surface of rectangular frame, be provided with dodge gate in the side of rectangular frame.
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CN201520105305.9U CN204443510U (en) | 2015-02-13 | 2015-02-13 | A kind of drum-type of collecting seedling for outdoor porphyra yezoensis conchospore is collected seedling device |
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CN201520105305.9U CN204443510U (en) | 2015-02-13 | 2015-02-13 | A kind of drum-type of collecting seedling for outdoor porphyra yezoensis conchospore is collected seedling device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106937590A (en) * | 2017-03-19 | 2017-07-11 | 中国海洋大学 | One main laver conchospore, which is collected seedling, to be combined the unit and method of collecting seedling |
CN110301346A (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2019-10-08 | 王向军 | A kind of base rail laver culture rope efficiently impregnates and buoy clamping all-in-one machine |
-
2015
- 2015-02-13 CN CN201520105305.9U patent/CN204443510U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106937590A (en) * | 2017-03-19 | 2017-07-11 | 中国海洋大学 | One main laver conchospore, which is collected seedling, to be combined the unit and method of collecting seedling |
CN110301346A (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2019-10-08 | 王向军 | A kind of base rail laver culture rope efficiently impregnates and buoy clamping all-in-one machine |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20180418 Address after: 222000 Chaoyang Middle Road, Haizhou District, Lianyungang, Jiangsu 14 Patentee after: Lianyungang marine and Fishery Development Promotion Center Address before: Lianyun District Sucheng road 222000 Jiangsu Xiang nuclear power Lianyungang City, No. 6 Patentee before: Lianyungang Marine Fisheries Research Institute |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150708 Termination date: 20200213 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |