CN204429836U - A kind of kitchen castoff separator - Google Patents

A kind of kitchen castoff separator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204429836U
CN204429836U CN201520056430.5U CN201520056430U CN204429836U CN 204429836 U CN204429836 U CN 204429836U CN 201520056430 U CN201520056430 U CN 201520056430U CN 204429836 U CN204429836 U CN 204429836U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
transport tape
separator
kitchen castoff
rotary screen
discarded object
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Application number
CN201520056430.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王云飞
郑国平
赵一鸣
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JIAXING SUYUAN BIOTECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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JIAXING SUYUAN BIOTECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201520056430.5U priority Critical patent/CN204429836U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of changing food waste biological treatment system, disclose a kind of kitchen castoff separator, comprise discarded object import, rotary screen, be located at rotary screen inside spiral conveying mechanism, in order to collect the solids separated collecting mechanism, to the solids wiper mechanism, waste outlet and the wastewater outlet that clean collected.A kind of kitchen castoff separator that the utility model provides, rational in infrastructure, adopt spiral conveying mechanism, effectively the solid not of uniform size in discarded object is separated one by one, thus substantially increase the organic efficiency of discarded object, but also adopt collecting mechanism to collect the not high inorganic matter of nutritive value, make the producer finally can obtain the high discarded object of protein content, facilitate the follow-up recycling of the producer, improve the production efficiency of separator, be particularly useful in the automated processing system of kitchen castoff.

Description

A kind of kitchen castoff separator
[technical field]
The utility model relates to a kind of changing food waste biological treatment system, particularly a kind of kitchen castoff separator.
[background technology]
The extensive processing method of existing kitchen castoff is: send to landfill or burning as rubbish, or as the feed of animals such as feeding pigs.But containing utility in kitchen castoff, as grain, animal vegetable tissue, wet goods, existing this extensive processing method, cannot effectively utilize kitchen castoff, cannot solve homology, and easy contaminated environment.
Mention in prior art and used insect effectively to utilize the nutriment in kitchen castoff, not only increase the service efficiency of kitchen castoff, but also the growth of biological products industry can be increased, such as, rely on the production of the antibacterial peptide of a large amount of insect.But, above-mentioned technology is Shortcomings part still: on the one hand because kitchen castoff is not only containing can as the nutriment of insect feedstuff, also comprise the discarded object that the very high grease etc. of content can not effectively utilize, prior art is just thrown aside after often the discarded object after separating being done simple water-oil separating, even the excess oil after water-oil separating is also thrown aside together, greatly affect the utilization ratio of kitchen castoff; On the other hand, prior art often stresses and how kitchen castoff is processed into insect feedstuff, and to the insect feedstuff comprising insect larvae, how Separation Research is inadequate, makes the insect larvae quality finally made not high, affects the production efficiency of whole treatment system.And unavoidably there is rancid niff due to kitchen castoff, in the processing procedure of therefore whole kitchen castoff, staff needs the face shield wearing the isolated air such as mouth mask, not only affects the operating efficiency of staff, but also indirectly improves the production cost for the treatment of system.
In sum, the production efficiency how improving the treatment system of kitchen castoff is further the technical problem that those skilled in the art continue to solve.
[utility model content]
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of kitchen castoff separator, its be intended to solve prior art Chinese meal kitchen castoff processing system production efficiency not high, for the not high technical problem of the utilization rate of waste liquid.
For achieving the above object, the utility model proposes a kind of kitchen castoff separator, comprise discarded object import, rotary screen, be located at the spiral conveying mechanism of rotary screen inside, in order to collect the collecting mechanism of the solids separated, to the wiper mechanism that the solids collected cleans, waste outlet and wastewater outlet, the top of described rotary screen is provided with charging aperture, end is provided with discharging opening, described charging aperture is connected with discarded object import, described discharging opening is connected with wastewater outlet, described spiral conveying mechanism is fixedly connected with the inwall of rotary screen, described rotary screen also offers several sieve apertures, described sieve aperture shape becomes large by little gradually along with the throughput direction of spiral conveying mechanism, each sieve aperture is equipped with the transmission board cooperatively interacted, described transmission board is located at the outside of rotary screen, sieve aperture is connected with collecting mechanism by described transmission board, described collecting mechanism is provided with transport tape, the top of described transport tape contacts with transmission board, end is connected with waste outlet, described wiper mechanism is located at directly over transport tape.
As preferably, described collecting mechanism also comprises the first drier and the second drier, the first described drier comprises vavuum pump and several air entries, described air entry installs the below in transport tape, the second described drier comprises pulsometer, heater block and several puff prots, described heater block is connected with pulsometer, and described puff prot is all connected with heater block, and described puff prot installs the top in transport tape.
As preferably, described wiper mechanism comprises the water collection sheet storing liquid case, sparge pipe, some water jets and liquid residual after collecting cleaning, to store, liquid case is connected, the other end is connected with water jet in one end of described sparge pipe, described water jet is installed directly over transport tape, described water collection sheet is installed immediately below transport tape, and the outlet of described water collection sheet is connected with wastewater outlet.
As preferably, described water jet is than the top of the first drier closer to transport tape, and the first described drier is than the top of the second drier closer to transport tape.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: compared with prior art, a kind of kitchen castoff separator that the utility model provides, rational in infrastructure, adopt spiral conveying mechanism, effectively the solid not of uniform size in discarded object is separated one by one, thus substantially increase the organic efficiency of discarded object, but also adopt collecting mechanism to collect the not high inorganic matter of nutritive value, make the producer finally can obtain the high discarded object of protein content, facilitate the follow-up recycling of the producer, improve the production efficiency of separator, be particularly useful in the automated processing system of kitchen castoff.
Feature of the present utility model and advantage will be described in detail by reference to the accompanying drawings by embodiment.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of cleaning structure in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the side view of cleaning structure in the utility model embodiment.
[detailed description of the invention]
For making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below by accompanying drawing and embodiment, the utility model is further elaborated.But should be appreciated that, specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the utility model, is not limited to scope of the present utility model.In addition, in the following description, the description to known features and technology is eliminated, to avoid unnecessarily obscuring concept of the present utility model.
Consult Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of kitchen castoff separator, comprise discarded object import 1, rotary screen 2, be located at the spiral conveying mechanism 3 of rotary screen 2 inside, in order to collect the collecting mechanism of the solids separated, to the wiper mechanism that the solids collected cleans, waste outlet and wastewater outlet, the top of rotary screen 2 is provided with charging aperture, end is provided with discharging opening, charging aperture is connected with discarded object import 1, discharging opening is connected with wastewater outlet, spiral conveying mechanism 3 is fixedly connected with the inwall of rotary screen 2, rotary screen 2 also offers several sieve apertures, sieve aperture shape becomes large by little gradually along with the throughput direction of spiral conveying mechanism 3, each sieve aperture is equipped with the transmission board 21 cooperatively interacted, transmission board 21 is located at the outside of rotary screen 2, sieve aperture is connected with collecting mechanism by transmission board 21, collecting mechanism is provided with transport tape 4, the top of transport tape 4 contacts with transmission board 21, end is connected with waste outlet, wiper mechanism is located at directly over transport tape 4.
Containing a large amount of carbohydrate as protein etc. in kitchen castoff, although directly recycling of originating out cannot be returned, but can be directly used in the feed of livestock, insect, therefore, the separation for kitchen castoff should retain nutriment originally as much as possible.
In the utility model embodiment, spiral conveying mechanism 3 pairs of discarded objects are adopted to be separated, and the solid sifted out successively according to order from small to large in discarded object, that is, the little solid of volume is as rice, dishes etc. can be separated with discarded object at first together with liquid, only leave the larger part of volume to stay in spiral conveying mechanism 3 to treat that next step screens, and the lunch box that volume is relatively maximum, vials etc. can finally be sifted out the solid of recycling, and enter in collecting mechanism the process carrying out next step, the discarded object making it possible to recycling can be separated from each other with the discarded object that can be processed into feed, thus greatly improve the organic efficiency of kitchen castoff.
Particularly, collecting mechanism also comprises the first drier and the second drier, first drier comprises vavuum pump and several air entries, air entry installs the below in transport tape 4, second drier comprises pulsometer, heater block and several puff prots 41, heater block is connected with pulsometer, and puff prot 41 is all connected with heater block, and puff prot 41 installs the top in transport tape 4.
This kind of structure, the moisture content remained in discarded object can first siphon away by the first drier, carry out further drying by the hot blast of the second drier to it more subsequently, the electric energy that the second drier is consumed is less, reduces the production cost of kitchen castoff separator.
Further, wiper mechanism comprises the water collection sheet 53 storing liquid case 51, sparge pipe, some water jets 52 and liquid residual after collecting cleaning, to store, liquid case 51 is connected, the other end is connected with water jet 52 in one end of sparge pipe, water jet 52 is installed directly over transport tape 4, water collection sheet 53 is installed immediately below transport tape 4, and the outlet of water collection sheet 53 is connected with wastewater outlet.
In the utility model embodiment, water jet 52 to the first drier is closer to the top of transport tape 4, first drier is than the top of the second drier closer to transport tape 4, that is, first discarded object is cleaned, carry out drying again, thus ensure that the discarded object of finally going out from waste outlet is clean, without moisture entrapment, facilitate the recycling that the producer is follow-up.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all do within spirit of the present utility model and principle any amendment, equivalent to replace or improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a kitchen castoff separator, it is characterized in that: comprise discarded object import (1), rotary screen (2), be located at the spiral conveying mechanism (3) that rotary screen (2) is inner, in order to collect the collecting mechanism of the solids separated, to the wiper mechanism that the solids collected cleans, waste outlet and wastewater outlet, the top of described rotary screen (2) is provided with charging aperture, end is provided with discharging opening, described charging aperture is connected with discarded object import (1), described discharging opening is connected with wastewater outlet, described spiral conveying mechanism (3) is fixedly connected with the inwall of rotary screen (2), described rotary screen (2) also offers several sieve apertures, described sieve aperture shape becomes large by little gradually along with the throughput direction of spiral conveying mechanism (3), each sieve aperture is equipped with the transmission board (21) cooperatively interacted, described transmission board (21) is located at the outside of rotary screen (2), sieve aperture is connected with collecting mechanism by described transmission board (21), described collecting mechanism is provided with transport tape (4), the top of described transport tape (4) contacts with transmission board (21), end is connected with waste outlet, described wiper mechanism is located at directly over transport tape (4).
2. a kind of kitchen castoff separator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described collecting mechanism also comprises the first drier and the second drier, the first described drier comprises vavuum pump and several air entries, described air entry installs the below in transport tape (4), the second described drier comprises pulsometer, heater block and several puff prots (41), described heater block is connected with pulsometer, described puff prot (41) is all connected with heater block, described puff prot (41) installs the top in transport tape (4).
3. a kind of kitchen castoff separator as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described wiper mechanism comprises and stores liquid case (51), sparge pipe, the water collection sheet (53) of some water jets (52) and liquid residual after collecting cleaning, one end of described sparge pipe is connected to store liquid case (51), the other end is connected with water jet (52), described water jet (52) is installed directly over transport tape (4), described water collection sheet (53) is installed immediately below transport tape (4), the outlet of described water collection sheet (53) is connected with wastewater outlet.
4. a kind of kitchen castoff separator as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described water jet (52) is than the top of the first drier closer to transport tape (4), and described air entry is than the top of puff prot (41) closer to transport tape (4).
CN201520056430.5U 2015-01-27 2015-01-27 A kind of kitchen castoff separator Active CN204429836U (en)

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CN201520056430.5U CN204429836U (en) 2015-01-27 2015-01-27 A kind of kitchen castoff separator

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105457881A (en) * 2016-01-08 2016-04-06 潘天高 Kitchen garbage preceding separation treatment equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105457881A (en) * 2016-01-08 2016-04-06 潘天高 Kitchen garbage preceding separation treatment equipment

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