CN204427772U - Automatic charging device and cooking apparatus - Google Patents
Automatic charging device and cooking apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN204427772U CN204427772U CN201520111918.3U CN201520111918U CN204427772U CN 204427772 U CN204427772 U CN 204427772U CN 201520111918 U CN201520111918 U CN 201520111918U CN 204427772 U CN204427772 U CN 204427772U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of automatic charging device and cooking apparatus.This automatic charging device comprises: lower shoe, gusset plate and driver element, and periphery and the gusset plate of lower shoe are movably connected; Actuator is located between lower shoe and gusset plate, and actuator can drive lower shoe to rotate relative to gusset plate, makes the lower surface of lower shoe closed side coaming plate, or makes the lower surface of lower shoe opening side coaming plate.The automatic charging device that the utility model provides, can be positioned in the culinary art cavity of cooking apparatus, and user, in advance when the lower surface of lower shoe closed side coaming plate, places food materials in automatic charging device; When needs throw in food materials in culinary art cavity, actuator drives lower shoe to rotate and the lower surface of opening side coaming plate relative to gusset plate, realize the object of automatically throwing in food materials in culinary art cavity, avoid uncapping in cooking process and throw in food materials and the problem such as the heat loss, the efficiency of heating surface that cause be low, and by the generation of high-temperature water vapor scald accident when user uncaps.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to domestic cooking appliance field, more specifically, relates to a kind of automatic charging device and the cooking apparatus comprising this automatic charging device.
Background technology
Cooking apparatus is as electric cooker, before culinary art starts or in cooking process, often there will be the upper cover manually opening cooking apparatus, and add rice or other food materials to the action in the culinary art cavity of cooking apparatus, but in cooking process, open upper cover, not only can affect the heating effect of cooking apparatus, the heat in cooking apparatus also can be made to scatter and disappear in the form of water vapour, the pressure in cooking apparatus is caused to reduce, add the energy consumption in cooking process, there is the hidden danger of being scalded by high-temperature water vapor when uncapping simultaneously; Adopt in correlation technique, on cooking apparatus, pressure relief device is set to reduce the pressure in cooking apparatus, make to open upper cover again after the pressure in cooking apparatus reduces, but which still cannot solve adopt artificial add food materials and the energy consumption that causes large, there is the problems such as potential safety hazard.
Utility model content
The utility model is intended at least to solve one of technical problem existed in prior art.
For this reason, the object of an aspect of the present utility model is, provides a kind of automatic charging device, the object of throwing in food materials in trend cooking cavity body can be realized, not only reduce energy consumption, improve the efficiency of heating surface, also assures that the safety in utilization of cooking apparatus, prevent user from being scalded by high-temperature water vapor.
The object of another aspect of the present utility model is, provides a kind of cooking apparatus comprising above-mentioned automatic charging device.
For achieving the above object, the embodiment of the utility model aspect provides a kind of automatic charging device, comprising: lower shoe; Gusset plate, periphery and the described gusset plate of described lower shoe are movably connected; And actuator, described actuator is located between described lower shoe and described gusset plate, described actuator can drive described lower shoe to rotate relative to described gusset plate, makes described lower shoe close the lower surface of described gusset plate, or makes described lower shoe open the lower surface of described gusset plate.
The automatic charging device that the utility model above-described embodiment provides, comprises lower shoe, gusset plate and actuator, and periphery and the gusset plate of lower shoe are movably connected, and lower shoe can be rotated relative to gusset plate, to open or close the lower surface of gusset plate, actuator is provided with between lower shoe and gusset plate, lower shoe is driven to rotate relative to gusset plate by actuator, make the lower surface of lower shoe closed side coaming plate, or make the lower surface of lower shoe opening side coaming plate, like this, this automatic charging device can be positioned over by user to be needed to add in the cooking apparatus of food materials in culinary art cavity in cooking process, and in advance in the lower surface of the lower shoe closed side coaming plate of automatic charging device, and when making container cavity automatic charging device being formed with upper end open, rice or other food materials etc. are put into the container cavity of automatic charging device, when needs add food materials in cooking apparatus, lower shoe is driven to rotate relative to gusset plate by actuator, and the lower surface of gusset plate is opened, the food materials automatic switching in the container cavity of automatic charging device is made to be put in culinary art cavity, realize the object of automatically throwing in food materials in culinary art cavity, effectively avoid uncapping in cooking process and throw in food materials and heat in the cooking apparatus that causes scatters and disappears in the form of water vapour, the pressure in cooking apparatus is caused to reduce, affect heating effect, increase the problems such as energy consumption, effectively prevent when user uncaps by the generation of high-temperature water vapor scald accident simultaneously, and the structure of above-mentioned automatic charging device is simple, it is convenient to control.
In addition, the automatic charging device that the utility model above-described embodiment provides also has following additional technical feature:
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, one end of described actuator is fixed on the inner plate surface of described gusset plate, the other end is fixed on the inner plate surface of described lower shoe, the described other end of described actuator can rotate relative to described one end of described actuator, and drives described lower shoe to rotate relative to described gusset plate.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, described actuator is temperature-sensitive actuator, and when described temperature-sensitive actuator is in the first hold mode, described lower shoe closes the lower surface of described gusset plate; When described temperature-sensitive actuator is in the second hold mode, described lower shoe opens the lower surface of described gusset plate.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, described temperature-sensitive actuator is temperature control memory metal shell fragment, and when the plate face of described temperature control memory metal shell fragment is flap-like, described lower shoe closes the lower surface of described gusset plate; When the plate face of described temperature control memory metal shell fragment is tabular, described lower shoe opens the lower surface of described gusset plate.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, the plate face of described lower shoe and/or gusset plate offers multiple gas port, described temperature-sensitive actuator partly or entirely covers described gas port.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, the cross section of described gusset plate ringwise; Described lower shoe comprises multiple daughter backplane, the plate face of described daughter backplane is fan-shaped, arc surfaced side wall surface and the described gusset plate of described daughter backplane are hinged, and the planar sidewalls face of multiple described daughter backplane can contact, and make multiple described daughter backplane close the lower surface of described gusset plate.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, the upper surface of described gusset plate is provided with flange, and the outer side surface of described flange protrudes the outer side surface of described gusset plate; The outer side surface of described gusset plate is provided with retaining convex rib, and the outer side surface of described gusset plate is evenly provided with multiple described retaining convex rib.
The embodiment of another aspect of the present utility model provides a kind of cooking apparatus, comprising: interior pot, and described interior pan has container cavity; Upper cover, described upper cover covers the opening part at described interior pot; With the automatic charging device described in above-mentioned any embodiment, described automatic charging device is placed in described container cavity.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, described automatic charging device is positioned at the top of described container cavity, and the flange on the gusset plate of described automatic charging device contacts with the pot edge of described interior pot, the retaining convex rib on described gusset plate contacts with the internal face of described interior pot.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, described cooking apparatus is electric cooker or electric pressure cooking saucepan.
Additional aspect of the present utility model and advantage become obvious by description part below, or are recognized by practice of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Above-mentioned and/or additional aspect of the present utility model and advantage will become obvious and easy understand from accompanying drawing below combining to the description of embodiment, wherein:
Sectional structure schematic diagram when Fig. 1 is the lower surface of the lower shoe closed side coaming plate of automatic charging device according to the utility model embodiment;
Sectional structure schematic diagram when Fig. 2 is the lower surface of the lower shoe opening side coaming plate of automatic charging device shown in Fig. 1.
Wherein, the corresponding relation in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 between Reference numeral and component names is:
1 automatic charging device, 10 lower shoes, 100 gas ports, 11 daughter backplanes, 20 gusset plates, 21 flanges, 22 retaining convex ribs, 30 actuators.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly understand above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, feature and advantage, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is further described in detail.It should be noted that, when not conflicting, the feature in the embodiment of the application and embodiment can combine mutually.
Set forth a lot of detail in the following description so that fully understand the utility model; but; the utility model can also adopt other to be different from mode described here to implement, and therefore, protection domain of the present utility model is not by the restriction of following public specific embodiment.
Automatic charging device according to some embodiments of the utility model and cooking apparatus are described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the utility model provides a kind of automatic charging device 1, comprising: lower shoe 10, gusset plate 20 and actuator 30
Wherein, the periphery of described lower shoe 10 and described gusset plate 20 are movably connected;
Described actuator is located between described lower shoe 10 and described gusset plate 20, described actuator 30 can drive described lower shoe 10 to rotate relative to described gusset plate 20, make described lower shoe 10 close the lower surface of described gusset plate 20, or make described lower shoe 10 open the lower surface of described gusset plate 20.
The automatic charging device that the utility model above-described embodiment provides, comprises lower shoe, gusset plate and actuator, and periphery and the gusset plate of lower shoe are movably connected, and lower shoe can be rotated relative to gusset plate, to open or close the lower surface of gusset plate, actuator is provided with between lower shoe and gusset plate, lower shoe is driven to rotate relative to gusset plate by actuator, make the lower surface of lower shoe closed side coaming plate, or make the lower surface of lower shoe opening side coaming plate, like this, this automatic charging device can be positioned over by user to be needed to add in the cooking apparatus of food materials in culinary art cavity in cooking process, and in advance in the lower surface of the lower shoe closed side coaming plate of automatic charging device, and when making container cavity automatic charging device being formed with upper end open, rice or other food materials etc. are put into the container cavity of automatic charging device, when needs add food materials in cooking apparatus, lower shoe is driven to rotate relative to gusset plate by actuator, and the lower surface of gusset plate is opened, the food materials automatic switching in the container cavity of automatic charging device is made to be put in culinary art cavity, realize the object of automatically throwing in food materials in culinary art cavity, effectively avoid uncapping in cooking process and throw in food materials and heat in the cooking apparatus that causes scatters and disappears in the form of water vapour, the pressure in cooking apparatus is caused to reduce, affect heating effect, increase the problems such as energy consumption, effectively prevent when user uncaps by the generation of high-temperature water vapor scald accident simultaneously, and the structure of above-mentioned automatic charging device is simple, it is convenient to control.
In embodiments more of the present utility model, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, one end of described actuator 30 is fixed on the inner plate surface of described gusset plate 20, the other end is fixed on the inner plate surface of described lower shoe 10, the described other end of described actuator 30 can rotate relative to described one end of described actuator 30, and drives described lower shoe 10 to rotate relative to described gusset plate 20.
In above-described embodiment, one end of actuator is fixed on the inner plate surface of gusset plate, the other end is fixed on the inner plate surface of lower shoe, the other end of actuator can rotate relative to one end of actuator, like this, by the rotation of actuator, realizing actuator drives lower shoe to rotate relative to gusset plate, thus the partial sidewall face of lower shoe and the lower surface of gusset plate are departed from fit, the lower surface of gusset plate is opened, or the side wall surface of lower shoe is all fitted with the lower surface of gusset plate, the lower surface of gusset plate is closed, thus the effect that drives lower shoe that the lower surface of gusset plate is closed or opened is realized by the rotation of actuator, structure is simple, it is convenient to control.
Further, as shown in Figure 1, described actuator 30 is temperature-sensitive actuator, and when described temperature-sensitive actuator is in the first hold mode, described lower shoe 10 closes the lower surface of described gusset plate 20; As shown in Figure 2, when described temperature-sensitive actuator is in the second hold mode, described lower shoe 10 opens the lower surface of described gusset plate 20.
In above-described embodiment, actuator is temperature-sensitive actuator, temperature-sensitive actuator is when temperature reaches a certain numerical value (i.e. the deformation temperature of temperature-sensitive actuator), the internal structure of temperature-sensitive actuator can change, thus cause the profile of temperature-sensitive actuator to change, thus make the deformation of temperature-sensitive actuator generation different conditions, realize temperature-sensitive actuator when being in the first hold mode, the lower surface of lower shoe closed side coaming plate; When temperature-sensitive actuator is in the second hold mode, the lower surface of lower shoe opening side coaming plate, thus realize temperature-sensitive actuator and drive lower shoe to close or the effect of lower surface of opening side coaming plate, thus according to the difference of temperature-sensitive actuator temperature, realize the function that automatic charging device carries out automatic charging.
Below with in the culinary art cavity above-mentioned automatic charging device being installed on cooking apparatus time the course of work be described:
As shown in Figure 1, when cooking apparatus starts between culinary art, temperature in culinary art cavity is lower, during deformation temperature lower than temperature-sensitive actuator, temperature-sensitive actuator is in bending state, the now lower surface of lower shoe closed side coaming plate, food materials can be put into the container cavity that automatic charging device is formed by user in advance;
As shown in Figure 2, when cooking apparatus start heating and temperature raise gradually, when producing a large amount of high-temperature water vapor in culinary art cavity, and when reaching the deformation temperature of temperature-sensitive actuator, temperature-sensitive actuator deforms, and be in straight configuration gradually, temperature-sensitive actuator drives lower shoe to rotate relative to gusset plate, and the lower surface of gusset plate is opened by lower shoe, food materials automatic switching in automatic charging device is put in cooking apparatus, thus realize the object of automatically throwing in food materials in cooking apparatus, both having avoided in cooking process uncaps throws in food materials and the heat loss that causes, the problem that the efficiency of heating surface is low, effectively prevent again when user uncaps by the generation of high-temperature water vapor scald accident.
Certain above-mentioned actuator also can be wet sensitive actuator, wet sensitive actuator is when humidity reaches certain value, its internal structure can change, thus cause the profile of wet sensitive actuator to change, and then make the deformation of wet sensitive actuator generation different conditions, and then realize wet sensitive actuator when being in the first hold mode, the lower surface of lower shoe closed side coaming plate; When wet sensitive actuator is in the second hold mode, the lower surface of lower shoe opening side coaming plate, thus according to the difference of wet sensitive actuator humidity, realize the function that automatic charging device carries out automatic charging, all in protection domain of the present utility model, do not repeat them here.
Preferably, described temperature-sensitive actuator is temperature control memory metal shell fragment, and as shown in Figure 1, when the plate face of described temperature control memory metal shell fragment is flap-like, described lower shoe 10 closes the lower surface of described gusset plate 20; As shown in Figure 2, when the plate face of described temperature control memory metal shell fragment is tabular, described lower shoe 10 opens the lower surface of described gusset plate 20.
In above-described embodiment, temperature-sensitive actuator is temperature control memory metal shell fragment, and temperature control memory metal shell fragment is when temperature changes, and can keep the state that two kinds different, one is flap state, and namely one end of temperature control memory metal shell fragment bends certain angle relative to the other end; Another kind is flat condition, namely one end of temperature control memory metal shell fragment and the other end in the same plane.
Particularly, when the temperature of temperature control memory metal shell fragment is lower, the plate face of temperature control memory metal shell fragment is flap-like, namely between one end of temperature control memory metal shell fragment and the other end, there is certain angle, this angle preferred is 90 degree, make temperature control memory metal shell fragment can drive the lower surface of lower shoe closed side coaming plate, make automatic charging device be formed with the container cavity of upper end open, lower end closed, food materials can be thrown in in container cavity by user, when the temperature of temperature control memory metal shell fragment is higher, when reaching the deformation temperature of temperature control memory metal shell fragment, temperature control memory metal shell fragment recovers the remember condition of setting, the plate face of temperature control memory metal shell fragment becomes tabular from flap-like, namely temperature control memory metal shell fragment one end and the other end is in the same plane (certainly also can be in a certain angle, but need ensure that the partial sidewall of now lower shoe faces down inclination certain angle, the lower surface of gusset plate is opened), temperature control memory metal shell fragment is made to drive lower shoe to be opened by gusset plate, make the food materials of the container cavity being positioned at automatic charging device automatically can throw in culinary art cavity to being positioned at below automatic charging device, realize the function of throwing in food materials in trend cooking cavity body.
It should be noted that, above-mentioned temperature control memory metal shell fragment can be nickel-titanium memory metal clips, also can be other temperature control memory metal shell fragments, all in protection domain of the present utility model.
In a specific embodiment of the present utility model, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the plate face of described lower shoe 10 offers multiple gas port 100, described temperature-sensitive actuator partly or entirely covers described gas port 100.
In above-described embodiment, by offering multiple gas port on the plate face of lower shoe, and temperature-sensitive actuator can partly cover or all cover gas port, like this, when automatic charging device is positioned at the top of cooking apparatus, the high-temperature water vapor that cooking apparatus produces in the cooking process gas port can be passed through on lower shoe enters in container cavity that automatic charging device is formed, thus make the temperature of temperature-sensitive actuator increase, and reach the deformation temperature of temperature-sensitive actuator gradually, temperature-sensitive actuator is deformed, and then drives lower shoe to rotate relative to gusset plate.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the cross section of described gusset plate 20 ringwise; Described lower shoe 10 comprises multiple daughter backplane 11, the plate face of described daughter backplane 11 is fan-shaped, arc surfaced side wall surface and the described gusset plate 20 of described daughter backplane 11 are hinged, the planar sidewalls face of multiple described daughter backplane 11 can contact, and makes multiple described daughter backplane 11 close the lower surface of described gusset plate 20.
In above-described embodiment, the cross section of gusset plate ringwise, namely container cavity automatic charging device formed is the container cavity of cylindricality, to make the size of pot in automatic charging device and cooking apparatus suitable, make automatic charging device can be positioned over the top of interior pot, thus realize the object of throwing in food materials in inside pot by automatic charging device; Lower shoe comprises multiple daughter backplane, and the plate face of daughter backplane is fan-shaped, and the side wall surface of the arc surfaced of daughter backplane and gusset plate are hinged, and can rotate to realize multiple daughter backplane relative to the lower surface of gusset plate; And the planar sidewalls face of multiple daughter backplane can contact, to rotate relative to the lower surface of gusset plate to make multiple daughter backplane and the planar sidewalls face turning to multiple daughter backplane contacts time, the lower surface of gusset plate can be closed by multiple daughter backplane, make container cavity automatic charging device being formed upper end open, lower end closed, food materials can be stored in container cavity.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, lower shoe 10 comprises the identical daughter backplane 11 of two shapes, and be equipped with temperature-sensitive actuator between each daughter backplane 11 and gusset plate 20, rotate, by the object that the lower surface of gusset plate is closed or opened relative to the lower surface of gusset plate to realize temperature-sensitive actuator driven element base plate simultaneously.
Further, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the upper surface of described gusset plate 20 is provided with flange 21, and the outer side surface of described flange 21 protrudes the outer side surface of described gusset plate 20; The outer side surface of described gusset plate 20 is provided with retaining convex rib 22, and the outer side surface of described gusset plate 20 is evenly provided with multiple described retaining convex rib 22.
In above-described embodiment, by being provided with flange on the upper surface of gusset plate, and retaining convex rib is provided with on the outer side surface of gusset plate, time in the culinary art cavity making above-mentioned automatic charging device to be positioned over cooking apparatus, flange on gusset plate can contact with the pot edge of interior pot, retaining convex rib on gusset plate can contact with the internal face of interior pot, thus automatic charging device is suspended on the object above interior pot by realization, thus food materials can be placed in advance in automatic charging device, when cooking apparatus is in the boiling stage of culinary art, a large amount of high-temperature water vapor is produced in cooking apparatus, actuator drives the lower surface of lower shoe opening side coaming plate, realize the object of automatically throwing in food materials.The embodiment of another aspect of the present utility model provides a kind of cooking apparatus (not shown), comprising: interior pot (not shown), upper cover (not shown) and the automatic charging device described in above-mentioned any embodiment 1.
Wherein, described interior pan has container cavity, and described upper cover covers the opening part at described interior pot, and described automatic charging device 1 is placed in described container cavity.
The cooking apparatus that the utility model above-described embodiment provides, by placing automatic charging device in the container cavity of interior pot, make user in advance rice or other food materials etc. can be put into the container cavity that automatic charging device is formed, the now lower surface of lower shoe closed side coaming plate, when needs are in cooking apparatus during filler, lower shoe is driven to rotate relative to gusset plate by actuator, the lower surface of gusset plate is opened by lower shoe, the food materials automatic switching in the container cavity of automatic charging device is made to be put in cooking apparatus, realize the object of automatically adding food materials in cooking apparatus, effectively avoid uncapping in the cooking process of cooking apparatus and heat in the cooking apparatus caused scatters and disappears in the form of water vapour, the pressure in cooking apparatus is caused to reduce, affect heating effect, increase the problems such as energy consumption, effectively prevent when user uncaps by the generation of high-temperature water vapor scald accident simultaneously.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, described automatic charging device 1 is positioned at the top of described container cavity, and the flange 21 on the gusset plate 20 of described automatic charging device 1 contacts with the pot edge of described interior pot, the retaining convex rib 22 on described gusset plate 20 contacts with the internal face of described interior pot.
In above-described embodiment, automatic charging device is positioned at the top of the container cavity of pot, the lower shoe of automatic charging device is made to have certain height apart from the interior pot the bottom of a pan, thus time above container cavity automatic charging device being positioned over interior pot, automatic charging device does not affect the culinary art effect having food materials etc. in interior pot, thus makes the design hommization more of cooking apparatus; Flange on the gusset plate of automatic charging device contacts with the pot edge of interior pot, retaining convex rib on gusset plate contacts with the internal face of interior pot, to realize the object be suspended on by automatic charging device above interior pot, and make coordinating more closely between automatic charging device with interior pot, firmly.
Certainly, automatic charging device also can according to the actual demand of product and food materials, set different sizes, when automatic charging device is less than interior pot size, when being not easy to be placed on interior pot, also can arrange button bit groove upper covering, on the upper surface of gusset plate, correspondence arranges button muscle, gusset plate is screwed button muscle is buckled in button bit groove, realize coordinating of automatic charging device and upper cover.The fit structure of certain automatic charging device and upper cover may also be other forms, as magnet attraction etc.
In embodiments more of the present utility model, described cooking apparatus is electric cooker or electric pressure cooking saucepan.
The cooking apparatus that above-described embodiment provides can be electric cooker, also can be electric pressure cooking saucepan, can also be that other need to throw in the cooking apparatus of food materials in cooking apparatus, all in protection domain of the present utility model, not repeat them here.
In sum, the automatic charging device that the utility model provides, by being installed in the temperature-sensitive actuator between lower shoe and gusset plate, realize the object that temperature-sensitive actuator drives lower shoe to rotate relative to the lower surface of gusset plate, like this, this automatic charging device can be positioned in cooking apparatus by user, and makes the lower shoe closed side coaming plate of automatic charging device, and in advance food materials is put into the container cavity that automatic charging device is formed, when producing a large amount of high-temperature water vapor in cooking apparatus and temperature raises gradually, and when reaching the deformation temperature of temperature-sensitive actuator, temperature-sensitive actuator drives lower shoe to rotate relative to gusset plate, and the lower surface of gusset plate is opened by lower shoe, food materials automatic switching in automatic charging device is put in cooking apparatus, thus realize the object of automatically throwing in food materials in cooking apparatus, both having avoided in cooking process uncaps throws in food materials and the heat loss that causes, the problem that the efficiency of heating surface is low, effectively prevent again when user uncaps by the generation of high-temperature water vapor scald accident, and above-mentioned automatic charging device structure is simple, it is convenient to control.
In description of the present utility model, term " multiple " refers to two or more, and term " connection ", " fixing " etc. all should be interpreted broadly, and such as, " connection " can be fixedly connected with, and also can be removably connect, or connects integratedly; Can be directly be connected, also indirectly can be connected by intermediary.For the ordinary skill in the art, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the utility model can be understood as the case may be.
In the description of this description, specific features, structure, material or feature that the description of term " embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " specific embodiment " etc. means to describe in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one embodiment of the present utility model or example.In this manual, identical embodiment or example are not necessarily referred to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term.And the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can combine in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiment or example.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to the utility model, for a person skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. an automatic charging device, is characterized in that, comprising:
Lower shoe;
Gusset plate, periphery and the described gusset plate of described lower shoe are movably connected; With
Actuator, described actuator is located between described lower shoe and described gusset plate, described actuator can drive described lower shoe to rotate relative to described gusset plate, makes described lower shoe close the lower surface of described gusset plate, or makes described lower shoe open the lower surface of described gusset plate.
2. automatic charging device according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
One end of described actuator is fixed on the inner plate surface of described gusset plate, the other end is fixed on the inner plate surface of described lower shoe, the described other end of described actuator can rotate relative to described one end of described actuator, and drives described lower shoe to rotate relative to described gusset plate.
3. automatic charging device according to claim 2, is characterized in that,
Described actuator is temperature-sensitive actuator, and when described temperature-sensitive actuator is in the first hold mode, described lower shoe closes the lower surface of described gusset plate; When described temperature-sensitive actuator is in the second hold mode, described lower shoe opens the lower surface of described gusset plate.
4. automatic charging device according to claim 3, is characterized in that,
Described temperature-sensitive actuator is temperature control memory metal shell fragment, and when the plate face of described temperature control memory metal shell fragment is flap-like, described lower shoe closes the lower surface of described gusset plate; When the plate face of described temperature control memory metal shell fragment is tabular, described lower shoe opens the lower surface of described gusset plate.
5. automatic charging device according to claim 4, is characterized in that,
The plate face of described lower shoe and/or gusset plate offers multiple gas port, and described temperature-sensitive actuator partly or entirely covers described gas port.
6. automatic charging device according to any one of claim 1 to 5, is characterized in that,
The cross section of described gusset plate ringwise; Described lower shoe comprises multiple daughter backplane, the plate face of described daughter backplane is fan-shaped, arc surfaced side wall surface and the described gusset plate of described daughter backplane are hinged, and the planar sidewalls face of multiple described daughter backplane can contact, and make multiple described daughter backplane close the lower surface of described gusset plate.
7. automatic charging device according to any one of claim 1 to 5, is characterized in that,
The upper surface of described gusset plate is provided with flange, and the outer side surface of described flange protrudes the outer side surface of described gusset plate;
The outer side surface of described gusset plate is provided with retaining convex rib, and the outer side surface of described gusset plate is evenly provided with multiple described retaining convex rib.
8. a cooking apparatus, is characterized in that, comprising:
Interior pot, described interior pan has container cavity;
Upper cover, described upper cover covers the opening part at described interior pot; With
Automatic charging device according to any one of claim 1 to 7, described automatic charging device is placed in described container cavity.
9. cooking apparatus according to claim 8, is characterized in that,
Described automatic charging device is positioned at the top of described container cavity, and the flange on the gusset plate of described automatic charging device contacts with the pot edge of described interior pot, and the retaining convex rib on described gusset plate contacts with the internal face of described interior pot.
10. cooking apparatus according to claim 8 or claim 9, is characterized in that,
Described cooking apparatus is electric cooker or electric pressure cooking saucepan.
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| CN201520111918.3U CN204427772U (en) | 2015-02-13 | 2015-02-13 | Automatic charging device and cooking apparatus |
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| CN201520111918.3U CN204427772U (en) | 2015-02-13 | 2015-02-13 | Automatic charging device and cooking apparatus |
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| CN108618667A (en) * | 2017-03-20 | 2018-10-09 | 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 | Material launches the control method of component, cooking apparatus and cooking apparatus |
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