CN204426623U - A kind of modified groundnut sheller - Google Patents
A kind of modified groundnut sheller Download PDFInfo
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- CN204426623U CN204426623U CN201520032313.5U CN201520032313U CN204426623U CN 204426623 U CN204426623 U CN 204426623U CN 201520032313 U CN201520032313 U CN 201520032313U CN 204426623 U CN204426623 U CN 204426623U
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- shelling
- sieve
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- filter screen
- shells
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Abstract
A kind of groundnut sheller, it comprises the bracing frame being provided with feeding warehouse, and bracing frame is provided with shelling case from top to bottom successively, wind-force shells case and filter screen vibratory sieve; The first and second shelling sieve be in transmission connection is provided with in shelling case; The bottom of shelling case is provided with feed opening; Wind-force shells the two ends of case and bottom is respectively equipped with the blower fan that shells, shell outlet and blanking port; Filter screen vibratory sieve is flexibly connected with bracing frame; Filter screen vibratory sieve has and blows material blower fan; The front and back ends of filter screen vibratory sieve is provided with discharging opening and secondary feed pipe interface; Feeding warehouse is communicated with once shelling to sieve; The rotating shaft of first and second shelling sieve is respectively equipped with the pressure pad that shells; The top of shelling case is provided with inclined filter screen; First and second feed pipe is communicated with breeze fan respectively by ajutage I, II; The both sides of breeze fan are provided with air inlet, and shell is provided with dismounting door I; The shell of blower fan of shelling is provided with dismounting door II.After improving, operating efficiency improves, and Maintenance and Repair are also very easy, firmly get the welcome of friend peasant.
Description
technical fieldthe utility model belongs to peanut shelling equipment technical field, is specifically related to a kind of modified groundnut sheller.
background technologyin prior art, the applicant application the patent No. be 201320446034.4 utility model patent disclose a kind of groundnut sheller, mechanization shelling can be carried out to peanut, operating efficiency significantly improves compared with manually shelling, cost of labor also reduces greatly, firmly get the welcome of friend peasant, but still there is many drawbacks after a long time use: one, due in raw material except peanut can adulterate the hard things such as some stones unavoidably, the pressure pad that shells in shelling sieve constantly rotates and is squeezed between shelling sieve by peanut, thus peanut is shelled, if stone is also extruded together, so huge impulsive force can cause pressure pad fracture of shelling, the special shelling sieve that also can make under the circumference of the high-speed rotation damages, secondly, although the Rubber washer that the pressure pad that shells is provided with can improve frictional force, after long-time friction, temperature raises and has strong rubber taste, and is easily bonded on peanut kernels and pollutes kernel, and color is low, two, the breeze fan structure in original equipment is simple, and be that single admission, air quantity are little, and per hour maximum only to shell 3000 jin, efficiency is not high, three, the screen pack shelled in original equipment in case is for being horizontally disposed with, object be peanut is blocked make its naturally fall to shelling indoor shell, but in concrete operating process, often adulterate the sheet foreign material such as some plastic sheetings, so just easily block screen pack, the rear air output of blocking reduces and intake is large, the pressure increase of device interior, very easily cause that equipment bursts, motor burns out, poor stability, , clear up after also needing manual stoppage to dismantle meanwhile, particularly after working long hours at full capacity, within three to four days, just need the cleaned filter screen of machine of tearing open, four, the secondary feed pipe in original equipment is arranged on the rear portion of feeding warehouse, wind-force is just weakened when blowing the peanut of whereabouts, it is lower that the wind-force entering secondary feed pipe so again will fall, and the peanut amount that air quantity is low to be transported will reduce naturally, affects the efficiency of secondary shelling, five, the blower housing in original equipment all can not be opened, blower fan when air-breathing, by the impact of field conditions, unavoidably can some foreign material of inspiration, affect blade and normally rotate and easily snarl rotating shaft, inconvenient maintenance, air output is also unstable.
summary of the inventionthe purpose of this utility model be solve that prior art exists that screen cloth is fragile, inefficiency, the blocking of filtration Netease and air output instability technical problem, provide a kind of modified groundnut sheller, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
A kind of modified groundnut sheller of the utility model, it comprises the bracing frame with motor; The side of support frame as described above is provided with feeding warehouse, support frame as described above is provided with from top to bottom successively shelling case, wind-force shells case and filter screen vibratory sieve; Shelling sieve and secondary shelling sieve is provided with once in described shelling case; Described once shelling sieve is connected with bracing frame respectively by bearing block with the rotating shaft of secondary shelling sieve; The rotating shaft of the described sieve that once shells and the rotating shaft of secondary shelling sieve are respectively equipped with the belt pulley be mutually in transmission connection by belt; The top of described shelling case is provided with air outlet; The bottom of described shelling case is provided with the mutually corresponding feed opening of the case that to shell with wind-force; Shell one end of case and the corresponding position of feed opening of described wind-force is provided with the blower fan that shells, and the other end is provided with outlet of shelling; The shell bottom of case of described wind-force is provided with the blanking port mutually corresponding with filter screen vibratory sieve; Described filter screen vibratory sieve is flexibly connected with bracing frame by live bearing connecting rod; The bottom of described filter screen vibratory sieve is provided with blows material blower fan; The front end of described filter screen vibratory sieve is provided with discharging opening, and rear end is interconnected by slideway and secondary feed pipe; The upper end of described secondary feed pipe and the secondary in the shelling case sieve that shells is interconnected; The bottom of described feeding warehouse to be sieved with the once shelling shelled in case by feed pipe and is communicated with; Described motor expects that the pulley drive on fan shaft is connected by belt with blowing, and blows belt pulley on material fan shaft and is connected by the shell pulley drive of fan shaft of belt; The described belt pulley shelled on fan shaft is connected by belt and the secondary pulley drive sieving rotating shaft that shells; Described rotating shaft of blowing material blower fan is in transmission connection by the drive link bottom belt and bracing frame; The two ends of described drive link are fixed on bracing frame by bearing block; The middle part of described drive link is provided with eccentric wheel, and described eccentric wheel is flexibly connected by the bottom of movable rod with filter screen vibratory sieve; Its main points are that described once shelling sieve is respectively equipped with in the rotating shaft of secondary shelling sieve the pressure pad that shells be fixedly connected with by connecting rod, and the junction of shell pressure pad and connecting rod is undertaken dual fixing by fastening bolt and solder joint; The top of described shelling case is respectively equipped with inclined filter screen; A described feed pipe and secondary feed pipe are interconnected respectively by ajutage I and ajutage II and the breeze fan bottom bracing frame; The both sides of described breeze fan are respectively equipped with air inlet, and the shell of breeze fan is provided with dismounting door I; Belt pulley in described breeze fan rotating shaft expects that the pulley drive on fan shaft is connected by belt with blowing; The shell of the described blower fan that shells is provided with dismounting door II.
The utility model is novel in design, easy to use, and the pressure pad that shells sieving rotating shaft due to once shell sieve and secondary shelling carries out dual reinforcing by fastening bolt and solder joint, and when touching stone, shell pressure pad and screen cloth all can not deformed damaged; After removing Rubber washer, peanut kernels do not have the vestige that rubber rubs, without the smell of burning, color is good; There is air inlet the both sides of breeze fan, and shell is detachable, and air quantity increases, and the peanut amount of transmission also increases, and efficiency improves obviously, and cleaning foreign material are also very convenient; In shelling case, the inclined filter screen on first and second shelling sieve top is inclined to set, foreign material can be blown away by the impact of self gravitation in nature landing again, do not block, easy to clean, air output stable, can not become entangled in all the time on screen pack as foreign material when being horizontally disposed with and be difficult to cleaning.The utility model solves that prior art screen cloth is fragile, inefficiency, the blocking of filtration Netease and air output instability technical problem.
accompanying drawing explanationfig. 1 is structural representation front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is structural representation rearview of the present utility model.
In figure 1, a feed pipe 2, secondary feed pipe 3, secondary shelling sieve 4, air outlet 5, screen pack 6, shelling case 7, once shell sieve 8, feed opening 9, blanking port 10, shell blower fan 11, live bearing connecting rod 12, discharging opening 13, movable rod 14, drive link 15, breeze fan 16, motor 17, bracing frame 18, filter screen vibratory sieve 19, belt 20, movable pulley 21, ajutage I 22, blow material blower fan 23, dismounting door I 24, feeding warehouse 25, belt 26, to shell outlet 27, wind-force shells case 28, slideway 29, belt 30, belt 31, belt 32, belt 33, belt pulley 34, belt pulley 35, dismounting door II 36, ajutage II 37, air inlet 38, shell pressure pad
detailed description of the inventionsee figures.1.and.2, the utility model it comprise bracing frame 17 with motor 16; The side of support frame as described above 17 is provided with feeding warehouse 24, support frame as described above 17 is provided with from top to bottom successively shelling case 6, wind-force shells case 27 and filter screen vibratory sieve 18; Once shell sieve 7 and secondary shelling sieve 3 is provided with in described shelling case 6; The described sieve 7 that once shells is connected with bracing frame 17 respectively by bearing block with the rotating shaft of secondary shelling sieve 3; The rotating shaft of the described sieve 7 that once shells and the rotating shaft of secondary shelling sieve 3 are respectively equipped with the belt pulley 33,34 be mutually in transmission connection by belt 31; The top of described shelling case 6 is provided with air outlet 4; The bottom of described shelling case 6 is provided with the mutually corresponding feed opening 8 of the case 27 that to shell with wind-force; Shell one end of case 27 and the corresponding position of feed opening 8 of described wind-force is provided with the blower fan 10 that shells, and the other end is provided with outlet 26 of shelling; The shell bottom of case 27 of described wind-force is provided with the blanking port 9 mutually corresponding with filter screen vibratory sieve 18; Described filter screen vibratory sieve 18 is flexibly connected with bracing frame 17 by movable rod 13; The bottom of described filter screen vibratory sieve 18 is provided with blows material blower fan 22; The front end of described filter screen vibratory sieve 18 is provided with discharging opening 12, and rear end is interconnected by slideway 28 and secondary feed pipe 2; The upper end of described secondary feed pipe 2 and the secondary in shelling case 6 sieve 3 that shells is interconnected; The bottom of described feeding warehouse 24 is sieved 7 by a feed pipe 1 with the once shelling in shelling case 6 and is communicated with; Described motor 16 expects that the pulley drive in blower fan 22 rotating shaft is connected by belt 30 with blowing, and the belt pulley blown in the rotating shaft of material blower fan 22 is connected by the pulley drive of belt 25 with blower fan 10 rotating shaft of shelling; The described belt pulley shelled in blower fan 10 rotating shaft is in transmission connection by the shell belt pulley 34 of sieve 3 rotating shaft of belt 32 and secondary; Described rotating shaft of blowing material blower fan 22 is in transmission connection by belt 19 and the drive link 14 bottom bracing frame 17; The two ends of described drive link 14 are fixed on bracing frame 17 by bearing block; The middle part of described drive link 17 is provided with eccentric wheel, and described eccentric wheel is flexibly connected with the bottom of filter screen vibratory sieve 18 by movable rod 13; The described sieve 7 that once shells is respectively equipped with in the rotating shaft of secondary shelling sieve 3 pressure pad 38 that shells be fixedly connected with by connecting rod, and the pressure pad 38 that shells is undertaken dual fixing with the junction of connecting rod by fastening bolt and solder joint; The top of described shelling case 6 is provided with inclined filter screen 5; A described feed pipe 1 and secondary feed pipe 2 are interconnected respectively by ajutage I 21 and ajutage II 36 and the breeze fan 15 bottom bracing frame 17; The both sides of described breeze fan 15 are respectively equipped with air inlet 37, and the shell of breeze fan 15 is provided with dismounting door I 35; Belt pulley in the rotating shaft of described breeze fan 15 expects that the pulley drive in blower fan 22 rotating shaft is connected by belt 29 with blowing; The described shell shelling blower fan 10 is provided with dismounting door II 35.
Operation principle: the sieve 7 that once shells is respectively equipped with in the rotating shaft of secondary shelling sieve 3 pressure pad 38 that shells be fixedly connected with by connecting rod, and the pressure pad 38 that shells is undertaken dual fixing with the junction of connecting rod by fastening bolt and solder joint, fastness is strong, when there being stone to enter in shelling case 6, screen cloth can not be damaged and the pressure pad that shells; The color of kernel can not be polluted, free from extraneous odour after removing Rubber washer; The both sides of breeze fan are provided with air inlet 37, and blade changes the special blade of blower fan into, intake is large, the swirling force of wind is strong, effectively raise air output, traditional breeze fan 3000 jin of peanuts that can shell at most per hour, present breeze fan is per hour after improving shells 4000 jin-5000 jin, and efficiency significantly improves; Once shell in shelling case 6 top of sieve 7 is provided with inclined filter screen, foreign material by wind extremely herein, be blown away by falling behind under the impact meeting nature of gravity, remove without the need to shutting down, and traditional horizontal filter screen slope-less, foreign material blow to being wrapped on horizontal filter screen naturally to fall herein by wind-force, can block after long-time, air quantity after improving in equipment is stablized, and not easily blocks, and cleaning is convenient; A feed pipe 1 and secondary feed pipe 2 are interconnected respectively by ajutage I 21 and ajutage II 36 and the breeze fan 15 bottom bracing frame 17, effectively wind-force can be split, make the wind-force non-interference in a feed pipe 1 and secondary feed pipe 2, and a feed pipe 1 and secondary feed pipe 2 can as required with changing size, the manage-style speed Wind Volume that diameter is little is little, and the little air quantity of manage-style speed that diameter is large is large; The shell of breeze fan 15 and the blower fan 10 that shells all is provided with dismounting door, can carry out cleaning maintenance easily, without the need to dismantling complete machine.
After the utility model improves, operating efficiency significantly improves, and air quantity is stablized, and by traditional shelling per hour 3000 jin, brings up to shelling per hour 5000 jin; The shell junction of pressure pad and connecting rod is undertaken dual fixing by fastening bolt and solder joint, fastness is strong; Inclined filter screen can effectively prevent foreign material from blocking, and maintenance cleaning is without the need to shutting down; The utility model improve after than existing equipment not only operating efficiency greatly improve, Maintenance and Repair process is also very easy, firmly gets the welcome of friend peasant.
Claims (1)
1. a modified groundnut sheller, it comprises the bracing frame with motor; The side of support frame as described above is provided with feeding warehouse, support frame as described above is provided with from top to bottom successively shelling case, wind-force shells case and filter screen vibratory sieve; Shelling sieve and secondary shelling sieve is provided with once in described shelling case; Described once shelling sieve is connected with bracing frame respectively by bearing block with the rotating shaft of secondary shelling sieve; The rotating shaft of the described sieve that once shells and the rotating shaft of secondary shelling sieve are respectively equipped with the belt pulley be mutually in transmission connection by belt; The top of described shelling case is provided with air outlet; The bottom of described shelling case is provided with the mutually corresponding feed opening of the case that to shell with wind-force; Shell one end of case and the corresponding position of feed opening of described wind-force is provided with the blower fan that shells, and the other end is provided with outlet of shelling; The shell bottom of case of described wind-force is provided with the blanking port mutually corresponding with filter screen vibratory sieve; Described filter screen vibratory sieve is flexibly connected with bracing frame by live bearing connecting rod; The bottom of described filter screen vibratory sieve is provided with blows material blower fan; The front end of described filter screen vibratory sieve is provided with discharging opening, and rear end is interconnected by slideway and secondary feed pipe; The upper end of described secondary feed pipe and the secondary in the shelling case sieve that shells is interconnected; The bottom of described feeding warehouse to be sieved with the once shelling shelled in case by feed pipe and is communicated with; Described motor expects that the pulley drive on fan shaft is connected by belt with blowing, and blows belt pulley on material fan shaft and is connected by the shell pulley drive of fan shaft of belt; The described belt pulley shelled on fan shaft is connected by belt and the secondary pulley drive sieving rotating shaft that shells; Described rotating shaft of blowing material blower fan is in transmission connection by the drive link bottom belt and bracing frame; The two ends of described drive link are fixed on bracing frame by bearing block; The middle part of described drive link is provided with eccentric wheel, and described eccentric wheel is flexibly connected by the bottom of movable rod with filter screen vibratory sieve; Described in it is characterized in that, once shelling sieve is respectively equipped with in the rotating shaft of secondary shelling sieve the pressure pad that shells be fixedly connected with by connecting rod, and the junction of shell pressure pad and connecting rod is undertaken dual fixing by fastening bolt and solder joint; The top of described shelling case is provided with inclined filter screen; A described feed pipe and secondary feed pipe are interconnected respectively by ajutage I and ajutage II and the breeze fan bottom bracing frame; The both sides of described breeze fan are respectively equipped with air inlet, and the shell of breeze fan is provided with dismounting door I; Belt pulley in described breeze fan rotating shaft expects that the pulley drive on fan shaft is connected by belt with blowing; The shell of the described blower fan that shells is provided with dismounting door II.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520032313.5U CN204426623U (en) | 2015-01-19 | 2015-01-19 | A kind of modified groundnut sheller |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520032313.5U CN204426623U (en) | 2015-01-19 | 2015-01-19 | A kind of modified groundnut sheller |
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| CN204426623U true CN204426623U (en) | 2015-07-01 |
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| CN201520032313.5U Active CN204426623U (en) | 2015-01-19 | 2015-01-19 | A kind of modified groundnut sheller |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106579474A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-04-26 | 河南工业职业技术学院 | Two-stage shell-breaking type peanut sheller |
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- 2015-01-19 CN CN201520032313.5U patent/CN204426623U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106579474A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-04-26 | 河南工业职业技术学院 | Two-stage shell-breaking type peanut sheller |
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