CN204425109U - A kind of combination harmonic reducing motor all-in-one - Google Patents
A kind of combination harmonic reducing motor all-in-one Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204425109U CN204425109U CN201420861750.3U CN201420861750U CN204425109U CN 204425109 U CN204425109 U CN 204425109U CN 201420861750 U CN201420861750 U CN 201420861750U CN 204425109 U CN204425109 U CN 204425109U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- motor
- harmonic
- hub cap
- wave generator
- flexbile gear
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Retarders (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of combination harmonic reducing motor all-in-one, comprise the motor and speed reducer that one connects, reductor comprises the multiple-stage harmonic deceleration device of transmission successively, the utility model adopts such scheme, on the basis of one-level harmonic reduction according to speed reducing ratio need added one or more levels harmonic reduction again, strengthening speed reducing ratio instantaneously, reduce the volume of conventional planetary combined speed reducer, but turn improve rotating ratio, because harmonic wave speed reducing machine belongs to gapless driving, therefore substantially increase transmission accuracy and repetitive positioning accuracy.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of reductor, relates to a kind of combination harmonic reducing motor all-in-one being applicable to robot specifically.
Background technology
The reductor that current robot uses, its structure as shown in Figure 1, motor output shaft and central gear a1 are connected, ring gear b and motor housing are connected, centre wheel a1, planetary gear c1, ring gear b and planet carrier X1 form first order planetary gear reducing mechanism, and centre wheel a1 inputs, and ring gear b fixes, planet carrier X1 exports, and gearratio is p
1+ 1 (wherein p
1=zb/za); Equally, centre wheel a2, planetary gear c2, ring gear b and planet carrier X2 form second level planetary gear reducing mechanism, centre wheel a3, planetary gear c3, ring gear b and planet carrier X3 form third level planetary gear reducing mechanism, first order output inputs with the second level and is connected, second level output inputs with the 3rd pole and is connected, the third level exports and exports, by output shaft outputting power for final.
This reductor has following defect:
1, the gear drive of single staged transmission ratio small planetary gear reducing gear fundamentally still common external gear or common internal gear, by the restriction of space and own wt, single staged transmission ratio generally can not more than 8.
2, sideshake receives the impact of the speed of service, temperature, load greatly, and gears meshing must have rational sideshake.
3, the precision low gears meshing number of teeth is few, and 1-2 tooth participates in engagement, and larger sideshake causes larger return difference, and gear manufacture precision causes driving error.
4, compared with harmonic wave, under identical gearratio condition, volume is large, and weight is large.
5, the little number of teeth simultaneously participating in engaging of bearing capacity is few, and be only 1-2 tooth, bearing capacity is little.
6, noise is large, and vibration is large, and gear wear is fast.The only single-bearing supporting of the first order and third level planetary gear speed reducing mechanism, second level bearing-free supports, and mechanism kinematic other supports required all rely on the flank of tooth, and vibrating noise is large, and precision is low, and gear wear is fast.
Utility model content
Problem to be solved in the utility model is the above-mentioned defect in order to overcome traditional reductor, there is provided one can strengthen speed reducing ratio instantaneously, reduce the volume of conventional planetary combined speed reducer, but improve the combination harmonic reducing motor all-in-one of rotating ratio, because harmonic wave speed reducing machine belongs to gapless driving, therefore substantially increase transmission accuracy and repetitive positioning accuracy.
In order to solve the problem, the utility model by the following technical solutions:
A kind of combination harmonic reducing motor all-in-one, comprise the motor and speed reducer that one connects, reductor comprises the multiple-stage harmonic deceleration device of transmission successively.
Below the further optimization of the utility model to such scheme:
Motor comprises motor housing, and reductor comprises firm hub cap, and multiple-stage harmonic deceleration device is arranged in firm hub cap, firm hub cap and the machine-shaping of motor housing one.
When equal output ratio, entire length shortens 30%, and overall footprint also shortens 30%, also substantially increases the concentric degree of motor and reductor simultaneously, adds assembly precision.
Further optimization: multiple-stage harmonic deceleration device comprises one-level harmonic speed changer and the secondary harmonic speed changer of transmission successively, and one end of motor is provided with motor output shaft, and motor output shaft and primary speed-down device are in transmission connection.
Further optimization: primary speed-down device comprises and being arranged in firm hub cap and the fist-order wave generator be fixedly connected with motor output shaft, the excircle of described fist-order wave generator is connected with one-level flexbile gear by flexible bearing, described one-level flexbile gear arranges external tooth on the excircle of one end of fist-order wave generator, the inner periphery of firm hub cap is provided with internal tooth, the internal tooth engaged transmission on the external tooth on one-level flexbile gear and firm hub cap.
Further optimization: one-level flexbile gear is in transmission connection away from one end of fist-order wave generator and double reduction gear.
Further optimization: double reduction gear comprises the secondary wave generator be fixedly connected with one-level flexbile gear, the excircle of described secondary wave generator is connected with secondary flexbile gear by the second flexible bearing, described secondary flexbile gear arranges external tooth on the excircle of one end of secondary wave generator, the inner periphery of firm hub cap is provided with internal tooth, the internal tooth engaged transmission on the external tooth on secondary flexbile gear and firm hub cap.
Further optimization: secondary flexbile gear is fixedly connected with the power output shaft for outputing power away from one end of secondary wave generator.
Further optimization: just hub cap is provided with near one end of power output shaft for the end plate by firm hub cap end part seal, power output shaft is passed from end plate and and is rotationally connected by deep groove ball bearing between end plate.
The utility model adopts such scheme, on the basis of one-level harmonic reduction according to speed reducing ratio need added one or more levels harmonic reduction again, strengthening speed reducing ratio instantaneously, reduce the volume of conventional planetary combined speed reducer, but turn improve rotating ratio, because harmonic wave speed reducing machine belongs to gapless driving, therefore substantially increase transmission accuracy and repetitive positioning accuracy.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of reductor traditional in the utility model background technology;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment.
In figure: 1-motor; 2-motor output shaft; The firm hub cap of 3-; 4-first flexible bearing; 5-one-level flexbile gear; 6-fist-order wave generator; 7-first bolt; 8-second flexible bearing; 9-secondary wave generator; 10-second bolt; 11-secondary flexbile gear; 12-end plate; 13-deep groove ball bearing; 14-power output shaft; 15-electric motor end cap; 16-electric machine casing.
Embodiment
Embodiment, as shown in Figure 2, a kind of combination harmonic reducing motor all-in-one, comprise motor 1 and the reductor of one connection, reductor comprises the multiple-stage harmonic deceleration device of transmission successively.
Motor 1 comprises motor housing 16, and the back-end sealing of motor housing 16 is connected with end cap 15, and reductor comprises firm hub cap 3, and multiple-stage harmonic deceleration device is arranged in firm hub cap 3, firm hub cap 3 and the machine-shaping of motor housing 16 one.When equal output ratio, entire length shortens 30%, and overall footprint also shortens 30%, also substantially increases the concentric degree of motor and reductor simultaneously, adds assembly precision.
Multiple-stage harmonic deceleration device comprises one-level harmonic speed changer and the secondary harmonic speed changer of transmission successively, and one end of motor 1 is provided with motor output shaft 2, and motor output shaft 2 and primary speed-down device are in transmission connection.
Primary speed-down device comprises and being arranged in firm hub cap 3 and the fist-order wave generator 6 be fixedly connected with motor output shaft 2, the excircle of described fist-order wave generator 6 is connected with one-level flexbile gear 5 by flexible bearing 4, described one-level flexbile gear 5 arranges external tooth on the excircle of one end of fist-order wave generator 6, the inner periphery of firm hub cap 3 is provided with internal tooth, the internal tooth engaged transmission on the external tooth on one-level flexbile gear 5 and firm hub cap 3.
One-level flexbile gear 5 is in transmission connection with double reduction gear by the first bolt 7 away from one end of fist-order wave generator 6.
Double reduction gear comprises the secondary wave generator 9 be fixedly connected with one-level flexbile gear 5, the excircle of described secondary wave generator 9 is connected with secondary flexbile gear 11 by the second flexible bearing 8, described secondary flexbile gear 11 arranges external tooth on the excircle of one end of secondary wave generator 9, the inner periphery of firm hub cap 3 is provided with internal tooth, the internal tooth engaged transmission on the external tooth on secondary flexbile gear 11 and firm hub cap 3.
Secondary flexbile gear 11 is fixedly connected with power output shaft 14 for outputing power away from one end of secondary wave generator 9 by the second bolt 10.
Firm hub cap 3 is provided with for the end plate 12 by firm hub cap 3 end part seal near one end of power output shaft 14, power output shaft 14 is passed from end plate 12 and and is rotationally connected by deep groove ball bearing 13 between end plate 12.
The speed reducing ratio of conventional planetary reductor and novel compositions flexbile gear reductor is when volume is identical, when modulus is identical, the speed reducing ratio of conventional planetary is 57, harmonic wave then can reach 625, it is 10 times of conventional planetary reductor, and the work number of teeth of harmonic wave is 1/3rd of total number of teeth, substantially exceed planetary one or two tooth.Harmonic reduction transmission is gapless driving simultaneously.Be without drive gap in theory, and planetary reduction gear must have sideshake, so necessarily have return difference gap due to gear.
The utility model adopts such scheme, on the basis of one-level harmonic reduction according to speed reducing ratio need added one or more levels harmonic reduction again, strengthening speed reducing ratio instantaneously, reduce the volume of conventional planetary combined speed reducer, but turn improve rotating ratio, because harmonic wave speed reducing machine belongs to gapless driving, therefore substantially increase transmission accuracy and repetitive positioning accuracy.
Claims (8)
1. a combination harmonic reducing motor all-in-one, comprises motor (1) and the reductor of one connection, it is characterized in that: reductor comprises the multiple-stage harmonic deceleration device of transmission successively.
2. a kind of combination harmonic reducing motor all-in-one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: motor (1) comprises motor housing (16), reductor comprises firm hub cap (3), multiple-stage harmonic deceleration device is arranged in firm hub cap (3), firm hub cap (3) and the machine-shaping of motor housing (16) one.
3. a kind of combination harmonic reducing motor all-in-one according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that:
Multiple-stage harmonic deceleration device comprises one-level harmonic speed changer and the secondary harmonic speed changer of transmission successively, and one end of motor (1) is provided with motor output shaft (2), and motor output shaft (2) and primary speed-down device are in transmission connection.
4. a kind of combination harmonic reducing motor all-in-one according to claim 3, is characterized in that:
Primary speed-down device comprises and being arranged in firm hub cap (3) and the fist-order wave generator (6) be fixedly connected with motor output shaft (2), the excircle of described fist-order wave generator (6) is connected with one-level flexbile gear (5) by flexible bearing (4), described one-level flexbile gear (5) arranges external tooth on the excircle of one end of fist-order wave generator (6), the inner periphery of firm hub cap (3) is provided with internal tooth, the internal tooth engaged transmission on the external tooth on one-level flexbile gear (5) and firm hub cap (3).
5. a kind of combination harmonic reducing motor all-in-one according to claim 4, is characterized in that:
One-level flexbile gear (5) is in transmission connection away from one end of fist-order wave generator (6) and double reduction gear.
6. a kind of combination harmonic reducing motor all-in-one according to claim 5, is characterized in that:
Double reduction gear comprises the secondary wave generator (9) be fixedly connected with one-level flexbile gear (5), the excircle of described secondary wave generator (9) is connected with secondary flexbile gear (11) by the second flexible bearing (8), described secondary flexbile gear (11) arranges external tooth on the excircle of one end of secondary wave generator (9), the inner periphery of firm hub cap (3) is provided with internal tooth, the internal tooth engaged transmission on the external tooth on secondary flexbile gear (11) and firm hub cap (3).
7. a kind of combination harmonic reducing motor all-in-one according to claim 6, is characterized in that:
Secondary flexbile gear (11) is fixedly connected with the power output shaft (14) for outputing power away from one end of secondary wave generator (9).
8. a kind of combination harmonic reducing motor all-in-one according to claim 7, is characterized in that:
Firm hub cap (3) is provided with for the end plate (12) by firm hub cap (3) end part seal near one end of power output shaft (14), and power output shaft (14) is passed from end plate (12) and and is rotationally connected by deep groove ball bearing (13) between end plate (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420861750.3U CN204425109U (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | A kind of combination harmonic reducing motor all-in-one |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420861750.3U CN204425109U (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | A kind of combination harmonic reducing motor all-in-one |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204425109U true CN204425109U (en) | 2015-06-24 |
Family
ID=53475437
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420861750.3U Expired - Fee Related CN204425109U (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | A kind of combination harmonic reducing motor all-in-one |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204425109U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104578565A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-29 | 山东帅克机械制造股份有限公司 | Combined harmonic wave speed reduction and motor integrated machine |
| CN105822730A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-08-03 | 浙江来福谐波传动股份有限公司 | MiNi type harmonic reducer with motor shaft |
-
2014
- 2014-12-31 CN CN201420861750.3U patent/CN204425109U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104578565A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-29 | 山东帅克机械制造股份有限公司 | Combined harmonic wave speed reduction and motor integrated machine |
| CN105822730A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-08-03 | 浙江来福谐波传动股份有限公司 | MiNi type harmonic reducer with motor shaft |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN203130928U (en) | RV double-cycloidal-pin-wheel speed reducer | |
| CN102226463A (en) | Novel speed reducer and speed reduction motor | |
| CN202091437U (en) | Novel planetary speed reducer and geared motor | |
| CN103016634A (en) | RV (rotate vector) double-cycloidal pin gear speed reducer | |
| CN104578565A (en) | Combined harmonic wave speed reduction and motor integrated machine | |
| CN102734394A (en) | Harmonic speed reducer with flexible felly | |
| CN203703037U (en) | Speed reducer with combination of gear speed change structure and eccentric swinging roller needle speed change structure | |
| CN202251737U (en) | Speed reducer in double-planet structure | |
| CN105952849A (en) | Planetary optimization reducer | |
| CN204425109U (en) | A kind of combination harmonic reducing motor all-in-one | |
| CN102897682A (en) | Gear transmission case | |
| CN205978294U (en) | Micro motor and planetary gear reducer thereof | |
| CN202628954U (en) | Planetary reducer for large plate bending machine | |
| CN205248975U (en) | With axle center biax two -speed motor | |
| CN207569150U (en) | A kind of precision speed reduction device | |
| CN202732859U (en) | Harmonic reducer with flexibility felly | |
| CN201947112U (en) | Bipolar planetary speed reduction motor | |
| CN212717869U (en) | Double-arc herringbone-tooth planetary gear transmission mechanism | |
| CN109667890A (en) | Hollow rotating formula accurate retarding machine | |
| CN203645463U (en) | Forward and backward concentric dual-output geared motor gearbox | |
| CN204127213U (en) | A kind of built-in Gear Planet Transmission high rigidity gear with small teeth difference transmission device | |
| CN203703020U (en) | Electric mechanical loader | |
| CN203532639U (en) | Marine deck machinery speed reducer | |
| CN205136487U (en) | Reduction gear for robot | |
| CN202520877U (en) | Motor gearbox |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150624 Termination date: 20201231 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |