CN204416900U - A kind of transformer bushing lifting device - Google Patents
A kind of transformer bushing lifting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204416900U CN204416900U CN201520030838.5U CN201520030838U CN204416900U CN 204416900 U CN204416900 U CN 204416900U CN 201520030838 U CN201520030838 U CN 201520030838U CN 204416900 U CN204416900 U CN 204416900U
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Abstract
本实用新型提供一种变压器套管吊装工具,其特征在于它包括凸字形吊杆及吊绳,所述凸字形吊杆的上部设有吊环,下部两侧分别设有固定通孔,所述吊绳包括两根并列的纵向吊绳,以及设于纵向吊绳之间的横向固定绳,两根纵向吊绳的上端分别通过卸扣与凸字形吊杆下部两侧的固定通孔相连,下端与套管底端相连。解决了500kV套管在吊装过程中易出现损伤、工作效率低下的问题。并在主吊钩和副吊钩配合下,完成套管的水平起吊、由水平位转变为垂直位的变吊,并使垂直位的套管及油枕置于两根纵向吊绳之间,不产生倾斜,一次就能完成套管的吊装,无需调整,有效提高起吊速度,保证了电网的安全运行。
The utility model provides a transformer bushing hoisting tool, which is characterized in that it includes a convex-shaped suspender and a suspension rope. The upper part of the convex-shaped suspender is provided with a suspension ring, and the two sides of the lower part are respectively provided with fixed through holes. The suspension The rope includes two parallel vertical hanging ropes and a horizontal fixed rope between the longitudinal hanging ropes. The upper ends of the two longitudinal hanging ropes are respectively connected to the fixed through holes on both sides of the lower part of the convex boom through shackles, and the lower ends are connected to the Connected at the bottom of the casing. It solves the problems that the 500kV bushing is easy to be damaged and the work efficiency is low during the hoisting process. And with the cooperation of the main hook and the auxiliary hook, the horizontal hoisting of the casing and the variable hoisting from the horizontal position to the vertical position are completed, and the vertical casing and oil conservator are placed between the two longitudinal lifting ropes. Without tilting, the hoisting of the casing can be completed at one time without adjustment, which effectively improves the hoisting speed and ensures the safe operation of the power grid.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种吊装工具,特别是一种变压器套管吊装工具,属于吊具设计制造技术领域。 The utility model relates to a hoisting tool, in particular to a transformer bushing hoisting tool, which belongs to the technical field of hoisting tool design and manufacture.
背景技术 Background technique
500kV主变压器套管为细长瓷件,通常都是垂直安装在变压器上。由于目前在500kV套管的吊装作业中没有专用吊具,所以在套管吊装过程中存在下列两个主要问题:第一,安装套管时需要将套管由水平状态转变为垂直状态,这样才能顺利完成套管的安装,因此套管需要用腰箍绳固定,以防止细长的套管倾倒。腰箍绳系的好坏直接关系到套管起吊的安全和安装的顺利,否则会多次反复,而现实工作中只有极少数专业人员能熟练系好腰箍绳;第二,当套管系好腰箍绳,并由水平状态转变为垂直状态时,由于套管油枕大于系腰箍绳的部位,致使主吊绳被油枕挡住,使套管产生一定倾斜度,不能直接安装到位,需要二次调整。上述问题均会影响工作效率、进度,使价格昂贵的套管存在安全风险,从而导致工作周期延误,主变压器送电延期,降低设备供电可靠性和电网安全稳定运行水平。因此有必要对现有技术加以改进。 The 500kV main transformer bushing is a slender porcelain piece, which is usually installed vertically on the transformer. Since there is no special spreader in the hoisting operation of the 500kV bushing, there are two main problems in the hoisting process of the bushing: first, the bushing needs to be changed from a horizontal state to a vertical state when installing the bushing, so that the The installation of the casing is successfully completed, so the casing needs to be fixed with a waist hoop rope to prevent the slender casing from toppling over. The quality of the waist hoop rope is directly related to the safety of the casing hoisting and the smooth installation, otherwise it will be repeated many times, but only a few professionals can skillfully fasten the waist hoop rope in actual work; When the waist hoop rope is changed from a horizontal state to a vertical state, because the casing oil pillow is larger than the part where the waist hoop rope is tied, the main hanging rope is blocked by the oil pillow, causing a certain inclination of the casing and cannot be directly installed in place. A second adjustment is required. The above problems will affect work efficiency and progress, and cause safety risks in expensive bushings, resulting in delays in work cycles, delays in main transformer power transmission, and reduced reliability of equipment power supply and safe and stable operation of the power grid. Therefore it is necessary to improve the prior art.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
为解决现有变压器套管在吊装时没有专用工具,只能使用缆绳进行吊装,在吊装过程中极易对套管造成损伤,从而影响电网安全运行的问题,本实用新型提供一种变压器套管吊装工具。 In order to solve the problem that the existing transformer bushing has no special tools for hoisting and can only be hoisted with cables, which is very easy to cause damage to the bushing during the hoisting process, thus affecting the safe operation of the power grid, the utility model provides a transformer bushing Lifting tools.
本实用新型通过下列技术方案完成:一种变压器套管吊装工具,其特征在于它包括凸字形吊杆及吊绳,所述凸字形吊杆的上部设有吊环,下部两侧分别设有固定通孔,所述吊绳包括两根并列的纵向吊绳,以及设于纵向吊绳之间的横向固定绳,两根纵向吊绳的上端分别通过卸扣与凸字形吊杆下部两侧的固定通孔相连,下端与套管底端相连,以通过吊环挂在主吊钩上,再将二根纵向吊绳上端的卸扣分别扣于不同位置的固定通孔中,同时用纵向吊绳间的横向固定绳与套管上部相连接,二根纵向吊绳的下端分别与套管下部的法兰盘相接,即可在副吊钩配合下,完成套管的水平起吊、由水平位转变为垂直位的变吊,并使垂直位的套管及油枕置于两根纵向吊绳之间,不产生倾斜,一次就能完成套管的吊装,无需调整,有效提高起吊速度。 The utility model is completed through the following technical solutions: a transformer bushing hoisting tool, which is characterized in that it includes a convex-shaped suspension rod and a suspension rope, the upper part of the convex-shaped suspension rod is provided with a suspension ring, and the two sides of the lower part are respectively provided with fixed through-holes. The slings include two parallel longitudinal slings and a horizontal fixed rope arranged between the longitudinal slings. The upper ends of the two longitudinal slings pass through shackles and fixed passages on both sides of the lower part of the protruding boom respectively. The lower end is connected to the bottom end of the casing, so as to be hung on the main hook through the lifting ring, and then the shackles at the upper ends of the two longitudinal lifting ropes are respectively buckled in the fixed through holes at different positions, and at the same time, the shackles at the upper ends of the two longitudinal lifting ropes The horizontal fixed rope is connected to the upper part of the casing, and the lower ends of the two longitudinal lifting ropes are respectively connected to the flanges of the lower part of the casing, so that the horizontal lifting of the casing can be completed with the cooperation of the auxiliary hook, and the horizontal position can be transformed into Vertical variable hoisting, and the vertical casing and oil conservator are placed between two longitudinal lifting ropes without inclination, and the casing hoisting can be completed at one time without adjustment, which effectively improves the lifting speed.
所述凸字形吊杆下部两侧的固定通孔间隔且对称设置多个,以适应起吊不同尺寸的套管,且对称设置能够确保吊装时的平衡性。 The fixed through-holes on both sides of the lower part of the convex-shaped suspender are arranged at intervals and symmetrically, so as to adapt to lifting casings of different sizes, and the symmetrical arrangement can ensure the balance during hoisting.
所述凸字形吊杆下部两侧的固定通孔间隔且对称设置六个,以适应起吊不同尺寸的套管,且对称设置能够确保吊装时的平衡性。 Six fixed through-holes on both sides of the lower part of the protruding suspender are arranged at intervals and symmetrically, so as to adapt to lifting casings of different sizes, and the symmetrical setting can ensure the balance during hoisting.
所述吊绳设置为不同长度的多根,以适应起吊不同尺寸的套管。 The slings are arranged in multiples with different lengths, so as to adapt to lifting casings of different sizes.
本实用新型具有下列优点和效果:采用上述方案,解决了500kV套管在吊装过程中易出现损伤、工作效率低下的问题。并在吊装套管过程中,根据套管尺寸将卸扣扣在对应凸字形吊杆下部两侧的固定通孔中,同时选择适宜的吊绳长度,就能在主吊钩和副吊钩配合下,完成套管的水平起吊、由水平位转变为垂直位的变吊,并使垂直位的套管及油枕置于两根纵向吊绳之间,不产生倾斜,一次就能完成套管的吊装,无需调整,有效提高起吊速度。不仅避免了对套管造成不必要的损伤,而且吊装工作效率高,保证了电网的安全运行。实为一理想的吊具。 The utility model has the following advantages and effects: by adopting the above scheme, the problems of easy damage and low work efficiency of the 500kV bushing during hoisting are solved. And in the process of hoisting the casing, according to the size of the casing, buckle the shackle in the fixed through holes on both sides of the lower part of the corresponding convex boom, and choose the appropriate length of the lifting rope at the same time, then the main hook and the auxiliary hook can be matched. Next, complete the horizontal lifting of the casing, the variable lifting from the horizontal position to the vertical position, and place the vertical casing and oil conservator between the two longitudinal lifting ropes without tilting, and the casing can be completed at one time The hoisting without adjustment can effectively improve the hoisting speed. It not only avoids unnecessary damage to the bushing, but also has high hoisting efficiency, which ensures the safe operation of the power grid. It is actually an ideal spreader.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型之起吊示意图; Fig. 2 is the lifting schematic diagram of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型之起吊到位图。 Fig. 3 is the hoisting in place diagram of the utility model.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型做进一步描述。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
本实用新型提供的变压器套管吊装工具,包括凸字形吊杆4及吊绳2,凸字形吊杆4的上部设有吊环7,该吊环7与主吊钩相配接,下部两侧分别设有固定通孔3,吊绳2包括二根并列的纵向吊绳,以及设于二根纵向吊绳2之间的横向固定绳5,二根纵向吊绳2的上端通过卸扣与吊杆4固定通孔3相连,下端与套管1底端法兰盘6相连,凸字形吊杆4下部两侧的固定通孔3间隔且对称设置六个,吊绳2设置为不同长度的多根,以适应起吊不同尺寸的套管。 The transformer bushing hoisting tool provided by the utility model includes a convex-shaped suspender 4 and a suspension rope 2. The upper part of the convex-shaped suspender 4 is provided with a suspension ring 7, and the suspension ring 7 is matched with the main suspension hook. Fix the through hole 3, and the sling 2 includes two parallel longitudinal slings, and a horizontal fixed rope 5 arranged between the two longitudinal slings 2, and the upper ends of the two longitudinal slings 2 are fixed to the suspender 4 through a shackle The through holes 3 are connected, and the lower end is connected with the flange plate 6 at the bottom end of the casing 1. The fixed through holes 3 on both sides of the lower part of the protruding suspender 4 are spaced and arranged six symmetrically. It is suitable for lifting casings of different sizes.
工作时,将吊环7挂在主吊钩9上,再将吊绳2上端的二个卸扣分别扣于不同位置的固定通孔3中,并将吊绳2之间的横向固定绳5连接于套管1上部,吊绳2下端分别通过二个卸扣扣于套管1的法兰盘上6,即可在副吊钩8配合下,完成套管1的水平起吊、由水平位转变为垂直位的变吊,并使垂直位的套管1及油枕置于二根纵向吊绳2之间,不产生倾斜,一次完成套管的吊装,无需调整,有效提高起吊速度。 During work, the suspension ring 7 is hung on the main suspension hook 9, and then the two shackles on the upper end of the suspension rope 2 are respectively buckled in the fixed through holes 3 at different positions, and the horizontal fixed rope 5 between the suspension ropes 2 is connected. On the upper part of the casing 1, the lower end of the sling 2 is buckled on the flange 6 of the casing 1 through two shackles respectively, so that the casing 1 can be hoisted horizontally and shifted from the horizontal position with the cooperation of the auxiliary hook 8 It is a variable hoisting in the vertical position, and the casing 1 and the oil conservator in the vertical position are placed between the two longitudinal suspension ropes 2 without inclination, and the hoisting of the casing is completed at one time without adjustment, which effectively improves the hoisting speed.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520030838.5U CN204416900U (en) | 2015-01-17 | 2015-01-17 | A kind of transformer bushing lifting device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520030838.5U CN204416900U (en) | 2015-01-17 | 2015-01-17 | A kind of transformer bushing lifting device |
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| CN204416900U true CN204416900U (en) | 2015-06-24 |
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| CN201520030838.5U Expired - Lifetime CN204416900U (en) | 2015-01-17 | 2015-01-17 | A kind of transformer bushing lifting device |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105207093A (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2015-12-30 | 中国南方电网有限责任公司超高压输电公司检修试验中心 | On-load tap-changer oil chamber insulating cylinder lifting appliance |
| CN108358047A (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-08-03 | 浙江大学 | A kind of vertical clamping hanging device of cylinder type objects applied to narrow space |
| CN115798902A (en) * | 2022-09-15 | 2023-03-14 | 西北水利水电工程有限责任公司 | Traction type hoisting construction method for high-voltage bushing of large transformer |
| CN116815574A (en) * | 2023-07-21 | 2023-09-29 | 江阴市晨辉市政建设工程有限责任公司 | Quick repair method for municipal road potholes |
-
2015
- 2015-01-17 CN CN201520030838.5U patent/CN204416900U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105207093A (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2015-12-30 | 中国南方电网有限责任公司超高压输电公司检修试验中心 | On-load tap-changer oil chamber insulating cylinder lifting appliance |
| CN108358047A (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-08-03 | 浙江大学 | A kind of vertical clamping hanging device of cylinder type objects applied to narrow space |
| CN115798902A (en) * | 2022-09-15 | 2023-03-14 | 西北水利水电工程有限责任公司 | Traction type hoisting construction method for high-voltage bushing of large transformer |
| CN116815574A (en) * | 2023-07-21 | 2023-09-29 | 江阴市晨辉市政建设工程有限责任公司 | Quick repair method for municipal road potholes |
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Granted publication date: 20150624 |
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