CN204408894U - A kind of eyelet machine - Google Patents
A kind of eyelet machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204408894U CN204408894U CN201520038281.XU CN201520038281U CN204408894U CN 204408894 U CN204408894 U CN 204408894U CN 201520038281 U CN201520038281 U CN 201520038281U CN 204408894 U CN204408894 U CN 204408894U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- slide unit
- moving frame
- vehicle frame
- perforating
- frame
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Abstract
The utility model relates to agricultural equipment technical field, specifically a kind of eyelet machine.This eyelet machine comprises vehicle frame, wheel and perforating device, the bottom of described vehicle frame is provided with four wheels, described perforating device comprises some perforating heads, moving frame, slide unit, connecting rod and cam disc, described perforating head is vertically fixed on described slide unit, and to downward-extension, described cam plate rail is on described moving frame, and described cam disc is provided with an eccentric shaft, the upper end of described connecting rod is connected with described eccentric shaft turns, lower end and described slide unit are rotationally connected, the madial wall that described moving frame two is mutually corresponding is provided with two slide rails be parallel to each other, described slide unit and two slide rail in the vertical directions are slidably connected, described moving frame frame is on described vehicle frame, and be slidably connected with described vehicle frame in the horizontal direction.The utility model provides the eyelet machine that a kind of structure is simple, perforating efficiency is high, the punching degree of depth is consistent with spacing.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural equipment technical field, specifically a kind of eyelet machine.
Background technology
Need when agricultural seeder or grafting crops present soil to be made a call to a hole at present, be sprinkling upon in hole by needing the seed of sowing or the one end of the nursery stock needing grafting is embedded in hole, current operating procedure is that first operator manually beats the suitable hole of one or more degree of depth with a punching bar on soil, again seed or nursery stock are put into hole, above operating procedure is owing to being artificial realization, therefore, spacing between the degree of depth in each hole and adjacent holes is different, seed in causing hole or the survival rate of nursery stock also different, and the crop that spacing is not identical is attractive in appearance not on the whole, therefore, there is certain limitation.
Utility model content
The utility model provides the eyelet machine that a kind of structure is simple, perforating efficiency is high, the punching degree of depth is consistent with spacing.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of eyelet machine, comprise vehicle frame, wheel and perforating device, the bottom of described vehicle frame is provided with four wheels, described perforating device comprises some perforating heads, moving frame, slide unit, connecting rod and cam disc, described perforating head is vertically fixed on described slide unit, and to downward-extension, described cam plate rail is on described moving frame, and described cam disc is provided with an eccentric shaft, the upper end of described connecting rod is connected with described eccentric shaft turns, lower end and described slide unit are rotationally connected, the madial wall that described moving frame two is mutually corresponding is provided with two slide rails be parallel to each other, described slide unit and two slide rail in the vertical directions are slidably connected, described moving frame frame is on described vehicle frame, and be slidably connected with described vehicle frame in the horizontal direction.
Spring is provided with between described moving frame and described vehicle frame.
Described vehicle frame top is provided with two horizon bars put that are parallel to each other, and the lateral wall that described moving frame two is mutually corresponding is respectively provided with two axles, and every root axle is provided with a rolling bearing, and described rolling bearing is set up between described two horizon bars.
Described cam disc center is provided with a horizontally disposed splined shaft, and described moving frame is provided with two bearing blocks, and described splined shaft outer cover is provided with spline housing, and described spline housing is set up on described two bearing blocks.
Described perforating head upper end inserts described slide unit from below to up, two mutual corresponding sides of described slide unit are respectively provided with some screwed holes, and described screwed hole is tunneled to described perforating head, and is coordinated with described screwed hole by screw, be fixed by described perforating head, described screw is provided with nut.
The below that the bottom of described moving frame is positioned at described slide unit is provided with scraper plate, and described perforating head lower end is through described scraper plate.
Buffer unit is provided with between described wheel and described vehicle frame.
The beneficial effect that the utility model brings is:
In the utility model, described eyelet machine comprises vehicle frame, wheel and perforating device, fully achieve automatic punching, need to use with tractor, power is input to splined shaft by tractor, be input on perforating device by spline housing, spline housing drives cam disc to rotate, pass through connecting rod, drive slide unit and perforating head to punch up and down along moving machine support body to move, when perforating head enters in soil, the moving frame of perforating device moves in the horizontal direction along vehicle frame, now, described spline housing moves in the horizontal direction relative to described splined shaft, after perforating head leaves soil, perforating device is retracted home position by spring, complete and once punch, perforating head is left soil and is wiped off by the soil on perforating head by scraper plate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the front view of eyelet machine described in the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the end view of eyelet machine first state described in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the end view of eyelet machine second state described in the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of perforating device described in the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of perforating head fixed structure described in the utility model.
The label that in figure, component names is corresponding is as follows:
1, vehicle frame; 2, wheel; 3, perforating head; 4, moving frame; 5, slide unit; 6, connecting rod; 7, cam disc; 8, eccentric shaft; 9, slide rail; 10, spring; 11, horizon bar; 12, axle; 13, rolling bearing; 14, splined shaft; 15, bearing block; 16, spline housing; 17, screw; 18, nut; 19, scraper plate; 20, Compress Spring.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail:
As the embodiment of eyelet machine described in the utility model, as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, comprise vehicle frame 1, wheel 2 and perforating device, the bottom of described vehicle frame 1 is provided with four wheels 2, described perforating device comprises eight perforating heads 3, moving frame 4, slide unit 5, connecting rod 6 and cam disc 7, described perforating head 3 is vertically fixed on described slide unit 5, and to downward-extension, described cam disc 7 frame is on described moving frame 4, and described cam disc 7 is provided with an eccentric shaft 8, upper end and the described eccentric shaft 8 of described connecting rod 6 are rotationally connected, lower end and described slide unit 5 are rotationally connected, the madial wall that described moving frame 4 two is mutually corresponding is provided with two slide rails be parallel to each other 9, described slide unit 5 and two slide rail 9 in the vertical directions are slidably connected, described moving frame 4 frame is on described vehicle frame 1, and be slidably connected with described vehicle frame 1 in the horizontal direction.Described perforating device can move up and down by relative frame 1, realizes punch operation, and disposablely makes a call to eight holes, and can ensure that the degree of depth in eight holes is the same, and then improves survival rate, and crop entirety can be made more attractive in appearance; Described perforating device can move forward and backward by relative frame 1 in the horizontal direction, when pushing ahead under the effect of vehicle frame 1 in external force, perforating device is in state as you were, therefore, the circularity in hole of beating can ensure, when perforating device upwards mention leave ground time, perforating device reset, carry out punch operation next time.
In the present embodiment, between described moving frame 4 and described vehicle frame 1, be provided with spring 10.Described spring 10 plays the effect that perforating device is resetted, and when perforating head 3 leaves ground, described perforating device resets under the effect of spring 10 pulling force.
In the present embodiment, described vehicle frame 1 top is provided with two horizon bars 11 put that are parallel to each other, the lateral wall that described moving frame 4 two is mutually corresponding is respectively provided with two axles 12, and every root axle 12 is provided with a rolling bearing 13, and described rolling bearing 13 is set up between described two horizon bars 11.Described horizon bar 11 and rolling bearing 13 the movement that perforating device can be made steady, smooth is in the horizontal direction set.
In the present embodiment, described cam disc 7 center is provided with a horizontally disposed splined shaft 14, and described moving frame 4 is provided with two bearing blocks 15, and described splined shaft 14 outer cover is provided with spline housing 16, and described spline housing 16 is set up on described two bearing blocks 15.Described splined shaft 14 cooperatively interacts diametrically with spline housing 16, in the axial direction can relative sliding.
In the present embodiment, described perforating head 3 upper end inserts described slide unit 5 from below to up, two mutual corresponding sides of described slide unit 5 are respectively provided with four screwed holes, described screwed hole is tunneled to described perforating head 3, and coordinated with described screwed hole by screw 17, be fixed by described perforating head 3, described screw 17 is provided with nut 18.More than fix the structure replacing for convenience detach of perforating head 3, maintenance, and this kind of fixed form is also relatively firm, is also not easy to loosen in the environment vibrated frequently.
In the present embodiment, the below that the bottom of described moving frame 4 is positioned at described slide unit 5 is provided with scraper plate 19, and described perforating head 3 lower end is through described scraper plate 19.Soil on perforating head 3 is wiped off by described scraper plate 19 after perforating head leaves soil.
In the present embodiment, be provided with buffer unit between described wheel 2 and described vehicle frame 1, described buffer unit is Compress Spring 20.Described Compress Spring 20 can slow down the vibration produced in drill process effectively.
Certainly, described perforating device also can comprise six or ten or 12 or 16 perforating heads.So, also all within the utility model protection domain, repeat no longer one by one here.
Claims (7)
1. an eyelet machine, it is characterized in that comprising vehicle frame, wheel and perforating device, the bottom of described vehicle frame is provided with four wheels, described perforating device comprises some perforating heads, moving frame, slide unit, connecting rod and cam disc, described perforating head is vertically fixed on described slide unit, and to downward-extension, described cam plate rail is on described moving frame, and described cam disc is provided with an eccentric shaft, the upper end of described connecting rod is connected with described eccentric shaft turns, lower end and described slide unit are rotationally connected, the madial wall that described moving frame two is mutually corresponding is provided with two slide rails be parallel to each other, described slide unit and two slide rail in the vertical directions are slidably connected, described moving frame frame is on described vehicle frame, and be slidably connected with described vehicle frame in the horizontal direction.
2. eyelet machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that being provided with spring between described moving frame and described vehicle frame.
3. eyelet machine as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that described vehicle frame top is provided with two horizon bars put that are parallel to each other, the lateral wall that described moving frame two is mutually corresponding is respectively provided with two axles, every root axle is provided with a rolling bearing, and described rolling bearing is set up between described two horizon bars.
4. eyelet machine as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that described cam disc center is provided with a horizontally disposed splined shaft, described moving frame is provided with two bearing blocks, and described splined shaft outer cover is provided with spline housing, and described spline housing is set up on described two bearing blocks.
5. eyelet machine as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that described perforating head upper end inserts described slide unit from below to up, two mutual corresponding sides of described slide unit are respectively provided with some screwed holes, described screwed hole is tunneled to described perforating head, and coordinated with described screwed hole by screw, be fixed by described perforating head, described screw is provided with nut.
6. eyelet machine as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that the below that the bottom of described moving frame is positioned at described slide unit is provided with scraper plate, described perforating head lower end is through described scraper plate.
7. eyelet machine as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that being provided with buffer unit between described wheel and described vehicle frame.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520038281.XU CN204408894U (en) | 2015-01-16 | 2015-01-16 | A kind of eyelet machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520038281.XU CN204408894U (en) | 2015-01-16 | 2015-01-16 | A kind of eyelet machine |
Publications (1)
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CN204408894U true CN204408894U (en) | 2015-06-24 |
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CN201520038281.XU Expired - Fee Related CN204408894U (en) | 2015-01-16 | 2015-01-16 | A kind of eyelet machine |
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104885654A (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-09-09 | 广西大学 | Three-head hand-cranking plant planting soil holing machine |
CN105123037A (en) * | 2015-08-05 | 2015-12-09 | 安阳市农业科学院 | Spot-sowing machine capable of adjusting distance between crop plants and row distance |
CN105230344A (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2016-01-13 | 无锡灵山之草现代农业有限公司 | Multi-head row electrical punching trolley for edible fungi soil-covering cultivation |
CN105493696A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-04-20 | 温州科技职业学院 | Mulch punching vehicle |
CN107852895A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-03-30 | 安徽农业大学 | A kind of towed puncher of STEVIA REBAUDIANA seedling link rod-retractable cuttage |
CN108668533A (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2018-10-19 | 王兴民 | A kind of adjustable lawn perforating device of stroke |
CN108702875A (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2018-10-26 | 王兴民 | A kind of continuously punched device in landscape garden lawn |
CN108718841A (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2018-11-02 | 佳木斯大学 | Intelligent film punching machine |
CN108811602A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-11-16 | 北京市地质工程勘察院 | Greenhouse puncher |
CN111528010A (en) * | 2020-05-08 | 2020-08-14 | 华北水利水电大学 | Wheat pricking and straw mulching film water-gas coupling soil moisture conservation method and device |
-
2015
- 2015-01-16 CN CN201520038281.XU patent/CN204408894U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104885654A (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-09-09 | 广西大学 | Three-head hand-cranking plant planting soil holing machine |
CN105123037A (en) * | 2015-08-05 | 2015-12-09 | 安阳市农业科学院 | Spot-sowing machine capable of adjusting distance between crop plants and row distance |
CN105230344A (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2016-01-13 | 无锡灵山之草现代农业有限公司 | Multi-head row electrical punching trolley for edible fungi soil-covering cultivation |
CN105493696A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-04-20 | 温州科技职业学院 | Mulch punching vehicle |
CN108718841A (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2018-11-02 | 佳木斯大学 | Intelligent film punching machine |
CN107852895A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-03-30 | 安徽农业大学 | A kind of towed puncher of STEVIA REBAUDIANA seedling link rod-retractable cuttage |
CN107852895B (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2024-02-27 | 安徽农业大学 | Pull-type puncher of flexible cuttage of stevia rebaudiana seedling connecting rod |
CN108668533A (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2018-10-19 | 王兴民 | A kind of adjustable lawn perforating device of stroke |
CN108702875A (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2018-10-26 | 王兴民 | A kind of continuously punched device in landscape garden lawn |
CN108811602A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-11-16 | 北京市地质工程勘察院 | Greenhouse puncher |
CN111528010A (en) * | 2020-05-08 | 2020-08-14 | 华北水利水电大学 | Wheat pricking and straw mulching film water-gas coupling soil moisture conservation method and device |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150624 Termination date: 20160116 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |