CN104885654A - Three-head hand-cranking plant planting soil holing machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a three-head hand-operated soil puncher for planting plants, which mainly includes a punching rod, a rack sliding rod and a gear turntable; the upper end of the punching rod is welded to the lower end of the rack sliding rod, and the lower end of the punching rod is welded with three a punching head; the rack sliding rod is located in the sliding groove; the gear turntable is installed on the rack sliding rod through a fixed frame, and the teeth on the gear turntable and the teeth on the rack sliding rod mesh with each other. The invention has the function of punching the root soil of plants by driving the rack slide bar with manual force, and can guide the water watered by plants, effectively helping the water watered on the plant roots to permeate through the hardened surface layer The soil enters into the deep soil and is absorbed and utilized by the plant roots, which improves the utilization rate of water for irrigation. Simultaneously, the three-head hand-operated plant planting soil puncher of the present invention is simple in structure, easy to manufacture, easy to operate, and easy to popularize and use.

Description

Three-headed hand-operated plant planting soil puncher

technical field

The invention belongs to the field of agricultural plant protection equipment, in particular to a three-head hand-operated plant planting soil puncher.

Background technique

During the planting process, watering is used to protect the plants. Usually, the water is directly poured on the roots of the plants with water pipes. However, when the surface soil of the plant roots is more compacted, part of the water permeates through the compacted surface soil and enters the deep soil to be absorbed by the roots of the plant, while the rest is directly absorbed from the compacted surface soil. It flows away on the soil surface without being absorbed by the plant roots, so the water use efficiency of irrigation is not high.

Contents of the invention

The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a three-head hand-operated plant planting soil puncher with simple structure, easy manufacture and easy operation, so as to improve the utilization rate of watering water.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: a three-head hand-operated plant planting soil puncher, which is characterized in that it mainly includes a punching rod, a rack sliding rod and a gear turntable; the upper end of the punching rod is welded on The lower end of the rack sliding rod, and the lower end of the punching rod are welded with three punching heads; the rack sliding rod is located in the sliding groove; The teeth on the rack sliders mesh with each other.

The fixed frame includes an upper pole, a lower pole, a left turntable bearing, a right turntable bearing, a sliding groove, a pedal bracket, and the upper pole and the lower pole are respectively welded between the sliding groove and the pedal frame bracket and Located at the upper part and the lower part, the left turntable bearing and the right turntable bearing are respectively welded between the sliding groove and the pedal frame bracket and are located at the same height.

The gear shaft of the gear turntable vertically passes through the center of the gear turntable, and the two ends of the gear shaft are respectively installed in the bearing holes on the left turntable bearing and the right turntable bearing, and one end of the gear shaft is connected with a crank.

The three punching heads are distributed in parallel along the transverse direction on the punching rod.

The punching head is conical.

The above-mentioned three-head hand-operated plant planting soil puncher is made of stainless steel.

Aiming at the problem that the existing water pipe directly waters the plants with low water utilization rate, the inventor designed and produced a three-headed hand-operated plant planting soil puncher, which mainly includes a punching rod, a rack sliding rod and a gear turntable; The upper end of the punching rod is welded to the lower end of the rack sliding rod, and the lower end of the punching rod is welded with three punching heads; the rack sliding rod is located in the sliding groove; the gear turntable is installed on the rack sliding rod through the fixing frame, and the The teeth and the teeth on the rack slide bar mesh with each other. The invention has the function of punching the root soil of plants by driving the rack slide bar with manual force, and can guide the water watered on the plants, effectively helping the water watered on the plant roots to penetrate through the hardened surface layer The soil enters the deep soil and is absorbed and utilized by the plant roots, which improves the utilization rate of water for irrigation. Simultaneously, the three-head hand-operated plant planting soil puncher of the present invention is simple in structure, easy to manufacture, easy to operate, and easy to popularize and use.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure and use state of the three-headed hand-operated plant planting soil puncher of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the three-head hand-operated plant planting soil puncher of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a top view of the three-headed hand-operated plant planting soil puncher in Fig. 2 .

In Fig. 1: 1. soil, 2. punching head, 3. punching rod, 4. rack sliding rod, 5. sliding groove, 6. teeth, 7. upper pole, 8. gear turntable, 9. gear Shaft, 10. left turntable bearing, 11. right turntable bearing, 12. bearing hole, 13. crank, 14. pedal bracket, 15. lower pole, 16. water inlet hole.

Detailed ways

As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the three-headed hand-operated plant planting soil puncher is made of stainless steel and mainly includes a punching rod 3, a rack sliding rod 4 and a gear turntable 8; the upper end of the punching rod is welded on the rack sliding The lower end of the rod and the lower end of the punching rod are welded with three conical punching heads 2 along the horizontal parallel distribution; the rack sliding rod is located in the sliding groove 5 and can slide up and down along the sliding groove; the gear turntable is installed on the rack sliding rod through the fixing frame , and the teeth 6 on the gear turntable and the teeth 6 on the rack sliding rod mesh with each other. Wherein, fixed frame comprises upper strut 7, lower strut 15, left turntable bearing 10, right turntable bearing 11, sliding groove, pedal support 14, and upper strut and lower strut are welded on sliding groove and pedal respectively. Between the frame brackets and at the upper and lower parts, the left turntable bearing and the right turntable bearing are respectively welded between the sliding groove and the pedal frame bracket and at the same height. The gear shaft 9 of the gear turntable vertically passes through the center of the gear turntable, and the two ends of the gear shaft are respectively installed in the bearing holes 12 on the left turntable bearing and the right turntable bearing, and one end of the gear shaft is connected with a crank 13.

Instructions

Use the present invention to punch the soil at the root of the plant before watering, hold the upper pole with your hands, pick up the three-headed hand-operated plant planting soil puncher, and place the punching head of the puncher on the bottom of the plant root. On the surface of soil 1, step on the pedal bracket with one foot, and shake the handle to turn the gear turntable to drive the rack sliding rod to move up and down in a straight line, and the rack sliding rod drives the punching rod to move up and down in a straight line to punch holes. Head has just got water inlet hole 16 in soil. When water is poured on the roots of plants with water pipes, part of the water will flow through the water inlet holes to the depth of the soil, which speeds up the speed at which the water permeates through the compacted surface soil and enters the deep soil, improving the water quality. The possibility of the water being absorbed by the root system of the plant reduces the water flowing directly from the compacted soil surface, so as to improve the utilization rate of watering water.

Claims (6)

1. A three-head hand-operated plant planting soil puncher is characterized in that it mainly includes a punching rod, a rack sliding rod and a gear turntable; the upper end of the punching rod is welded on the lower end of the rack sliding rod, and the punching rod There are three punching heads welded at the lower end; the rack sliding rod is located in the sliding groove; the gear turntable is installed on the rack sliding rod through a fixed frame, and the teeth on the gear turntable and the teeth on the rack sliding rod are meshed with each other . 2. The three-head hand-operated plant planting soil puncher according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixed frame includes an upper pole, a lower pole, a left turntable bearing, a right turntable bearing, and a sliding groove 1. Pedal bracket, the upper pole and the lower pole are respectively welded between the sliding groove and the pedal bracket and are located at the upper and lower parts, the left turntable bearing and the right turntable bearing are respectively welded between the sliding groove and the pedal bracket between and at the same height. 3. The three-headed hand-operated soil puncher for planting plants according to claim 2, characterized in that: the gear shaft of the gear turntable passes through the center of the gear turntable vertically, and the two ends of the gear shaft are respectively installed on the left turn In the bearing hole on the disc bearing and the right turntable bearing, one end of the gear shaft is connected with a crank. 4. The three-head hand-operated soil puncher for planting plants according to claim 3, characterized in that: the three punching heads are distributed in parallel in the transverse direction on the punching rod. 5. The three-headed hand-operated plant planting soil puncher according to claim 4, characterized in that: the punching head is conical. 6. The three-head hand-operated plant planting soil puncher according to claim 5, characterized in that it is made of stainless steel.