CN204401546U - A kind of many wheel combined types profiling is opened ice snow removing machine - Google Patents
A kind of many wheel combined types profiling is opened ice snow removing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN204401546U CN204401546U CN201520032929.2U CN201520032929U CN204401546U CN 204401546 U CN204401546 U CN 204401546U CN 201520032929 U CN201520032929 U CN 201520032929U CN 204401546 U CN204401546 U CN 204401546U
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- vertical shaft
- main vertical
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- floating
- profiling
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Abstract
A kind of many wheel combined types profiling is opened ice snow removing machine.The utility model relates to a kind of environmental sanitation machinery, is specifically related to a kind of many wheel combined types profiling and opens ice snow removing machine.The utility model is little for solving existing snow removing machine removing dynamics, is subject to ground flat degree restriction, ineffective problem.A kind of many wheel combined types profiling snow removing machine that opens ice comprises main vertical shaft, follower plate, fixed head, main vertical shaft sleeve, main vertical shaft spring, main vertical shaft slip cap, first balance staff, second balance staff and four open ice except basket, main vertical shaft sleeve is sleeved on main vertical shaft, the outside of main vertical shaft sleeve upper end is set with main vertical shaft slip cap, main vertical shaft spring housing is contained in the outside of main vertical shaft slip cap, first pin-and-hole by the first alignment pin and main vertical shaft hinged, second pin-and-hole by the second alignment pin and main vertical shaft hinged, the two ends of the first balance staff and the coplanar setting in two ends of the second balance staff, the two ends of the first balance staff and the two ends of the second balance staff are fitted with respectively opens ice except basket.The utility model is mainly used in removing ice and snow on road surfaces.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of environmental sanitation machinery, is specifically related to a kind of many wheel combined types profiling and opens ice snow removing machine.
Background technology
The a large amount of snowfall of north of china in winter, a large amount of uses of current snow clearing equipment, people are freed from heavy arduous labor, but snowfall can be compacted through pedestrian and rolling of vehicle, common snow blower is not thorough for the snowfall cleaning of compacting, usually ice breaker can be adopted to clear up, but because ice and snow can be rough and uneven in surface on road surface after rolling, when ice breaker contacts with protruding road surface, recessed road surface can produce unsettled, cause cleaning less than, as adopted the arm-type ice removing machine of shovel, little to the dynamics of knocking of thick ice and snow layer, dynamics is knocked as strengthened, then easily road pavement and machine itself cause damage, and inefficiency, use is restricted.
Utility model content
To remove dynamics little in order to solve existing snow removing machine for the utility model, is subject to ground flat degree restriction, ineffective problem, and then propose a kind of many wheel combined types profiling and to open ice snow removing machine.
The utility model is solve the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme taked to be: the utility model comprises main vertical shaft, follower plate, fixed head, main vertical shaft sleeve, main vertical shaft spring, main vertical shaft slip cap, first balance staff, second balance staff and four open ice except basket, fixed head is horizontally fixed in frame, main vertical shaft is vertically inserted into the centre position of fixed head, main vertical shaft and fixed head matched in clearance, the lower end of fixed head is provided with main vertical shaft sleeve, main vertical shaft sleeve is sleeved on main vertical shaft, be connected by pair of bearings between main vertical shaft sleeve with main vertical shaft, the outside of main vertical shaft sleeve upper end is set with main vertical shaft slip cap, the top end face of main vertical shaft slip cap and the soffit of fixed head affixed, main vertical shaft sleeve and main vertical shaft slip cap are slidably connected, the outside of main vertical shaft sleeve lower end is connected with removable spring(-supported) mount, main vertical shaft spring is connected with between fixed head and removable spring(-supported) mount, main vertical shaft spring housing is contained in the outside of main vertical shaft slip cap, follower plate is arranged on the upper surface of fixed head, follower plate is sleeved on main vertical shaft, follower plate and main vertical shaft affixed, the upper end of main vertical shaft is connected with motor by transmission mechanism, first balance staff is horizontally disposed with, first balance staff centre position is in the axial direction provided with the first installing hole, first balance staff is sleeved on the lower end of main vertical shaft by the first installing hole, first installing hole and main vertical shaft matched in clearance, the sidewall of the first installing hole is radially provided with the first pin-and-hole, first pin-and-hole by the first alignment pin and main vertical shaft hinged, second balance staff is arranged on the below of the first balance staff, the axis direction of the second balance staff is vertical with the axis direction of the first balance staff, second balance staff centre position is in the axial direction provided with the second installing hole, second balance staff is sleeved on the lower end of main vertical shaft by the second installing hole, second installing hole and main vertical shaft matched in clearance, the sidewall of the second installing hole is radially provided with the second pin-and-hole, second pin-and-hole by the second alignment pin and main vertical shaft hinged, the two ends of the first balance staff and the coplanar setting in two ends of the second balance staff, the two ends of the first balance staff and the two ends of the second balance staff are fitted with respectively opens ice except basket, each open ice snow removing wheel shaft to outside be connected with splash guard respectively.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model adopts profiling balance staff to connect, rugged ice and snow road can be adapted to, the actual conditions on road surface can be imitated, make to open ice except basket moment and ground are kept in touch, reach effective, clean removing ice and snow, the thin ice particularly produced for real ice and crossroad braking automobile, tail gas have special-effect, with ensure do not damage under surface conditions ice and snow removing is clean.The utility model adopts four to open ice except basket, and four are opened ice except basket revolves round the sun around main vertical shaft while autobiography, substantially increase operating efficiency, per hourly removes hard ice and snow layer five kilometers, and clearance rate can reach more than 95%.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the integrally-built front view of the utility model; Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1; Fig. 3 is the connection diagram of the first balance staff 8 and the second balance staff 9 and main vertical shaft 2 in the utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Detailed description of the invention one: composition graphs 1 to Fig. 3 illustrates, the snow removing machine that opens ice of a kind of many wheel combined types profiling described in present embodiment comprises main vertical shaft 2, follower plate 3, fixed head 4, main vertical shaft sleeve 5, main vertical shaft spring 6, main vertical shaft slip cap 7, first balance staff 8, second balance staff 9 and four open ice except basket 1, fixed head 4 is horizontally fixed in frame, main vertical shaft 2 is vertically inserted into the centre position of fixed head 4, main vertical shaft 2 and fixed head 4 matched in clearance, the lower end of fixed head 4 is provided with main vertical shaft sleeve 5, main vertical shaft sleeve 5 is sleeved on main vertical shaft 2, be connected by pair of bearings between main vertical shaft sleeve 5 with main vertical shaft 2, the outside of main vertical shaft sleeve 5 upper end is set with main vertical shaft slip cap 7, the top end face of main vertical shaft slip cap 7 and the soffit of fixed head 4 affixed, main vertical shaft sleeve 5 is slidably connected with main vertical shaft slip cap 7, the outside of main vertical shaft sleeve 5 lower end is connected with removable spring(-supported) mount 10, main vertical shaft spring 6 is connected with between fixed head 4 and removable spring(-supported) mount 10, main vertical shaft spring 6 is sleeved on the outside of main vertical shaft slip cap 7, follower plate 3 is arranged on the upper surface of fixed head 4, follower plate 3 is sleeved on main vertical shaft 2, follower plate 3 is affixed with main vertical shaft 2, the upper end of main vertical shaft 2 is connected with motor by transmission mechanism, first balance staff 8 is horizontally disposed with, first balance staff 8 centre position is in the axial direction provided with the first installing hole 8-1, first balance staff 8 is sleeved on the lower end of main vertical shaft 2 by the first installing hole 8-1, first installing hole 8-1 and main vertical shaft 2 matched in clearance, the sidewall of the first installing hole 8-1 is radially provided with the first pin-and-hole 8-2, first pin-and-hole 8-2 is hinged with main vertical shaft 2 by the first alignment pin 11, second balance staff 9 is arranged on the below of the first balance staff 8, the axis direction of the second balance staff 9 is vertical with the axis direction of the first balance staff 8, second balance staff 9 centre position is in the axial direction provided with the second installing hole 9-1, second balance staff 9 is sleeved on the lower end of main vertical shaft 2 by the second installing hole 9-1, second installing hole 9-1 and main vertical shaft 2 matched in clearance, the sidewall of the second installing hole 9-1 is radially provided with the second pin-and-hole 9-2, second pin-and-hole 9-2 is hinged with main vertical shaft 2 by the second alignment pin 12, the two ends of the first balance staff 8 and the coplanar setting in two ends of the second balance staff 9, the two ends of the first balance staff 8 and the two ends of the second balance staff 9 are fitted with respectively opens ice except basket 1, eachly to open ice except the outside of basket 1 axis is connected with splash guard 13 respectively.
The main vertical shaft 2 of design motor driving like this rotates, main vertical shaft 2 drives the first balance staff 8 and the second balance staff 9 to turn round, four are opened ice except basket 1 revolves round the sun around main vertical shaft 2 while rotation, main vertical shaft 2 is under the effect of main vertical shaft spring force, keep the state pressed down, follower plate 3 realizes the location to main vertical shaft 2, makes four to open ice except basket 1 road pavement mineralization pressure, thus realizes the object removing ice and snow.When road surface is uneven, four are opened ice except basket 1 that to be subject to the support force on ground unbalanced, now the first balance staff 8 deflects round the first alignment pin 11, second balance staff 9 deflects round the second alignment pin 12, support force is upwards produced to main vertical shaft 2 simultaneously, when the support force that main vertical shaft 2 is subject to is greater than the elastic force effect of main vertical shaft spring 6, main vertical shaft 2 drives main vertical shaft sleeve 5 to produce the trend moved upward, now the elastic force of main vertical shaft spring 6 strengthens, make the state that main vertical shaft 2 moment keeps pressing down, thus make four to open ice except basket 1 can according to the situation on road surface, moment keeps and earth surface, reach effective, clean removing ice and snow.Splash guard 13 with opening ice except basket 1 operates together, thus ensure that and can not to be splashed on the road surface of cleaned mistake by the ice and snow under clearly, prevents secondary from clearing up.
The utility model with 50 type loaders as carrier, be arranged on forklift front portion, fluid motor-driven and several mode of Mechanical Driven can be adopted, determine according to demand, four are opened ice except one or more groups combination of basket 1 is to meet the needs to the clear ice and snow wide cut of difference, rear portion of the present utility model is provided with spatula and the various ways such as spiral propeller or chain brush, in order to ensure the ice and snow under Snow and ice clear away machine cleaning to focus on side.
Detailed description of the invention two: composition graphs 1 to Fig. 3 illustrates, the snow removing machine that opens ice of a kind of many wheel combined types profiling described in present embodiment also comprises multiple floating vertical shaft 14, the uniform edge being arranged on follower plate 3 of multiple floating vertical shaft 14, the lower end of each floating vertical shaft 14 passes perpendicularly through follower plate 3 and fixed head 4 respectively successively, each floating vertical shaft 14 respectively with follower plate 3 matched in clearance, the lower end of each floating vertical shaft 14 is affixed with fixed head 4 respectively, the outside of each floating vertical shaft 14 is all set with floating vertical shaft slip cap 16, the vertical shaft 14 that floats is slidably connected with floating vertical shaft slip cap 16 respectively, the lower end surface of each floating vertical shaft slip cap 16 is affixed with the upper surface of follower plate 3 respectively, the upper end of each floating vertical shaft 14 is all connected with floating spring frame 17, floating spring 20 is connected with respectively between each floating spring frame 17 and follower plate 3, floating spring 20 is sleeved on the outside of floating vertical shaft slip cap 16.Other composition is identical with detailed description of the invention one with connected mode.
Design like this is when the support force that main vertical shaft 2 is subject to ground is greater than the elastic force effect of main vertical shaft spring 6, main vertical shaft 2 drives main vertical shaft sleeve 5 and follower plate 3 to produce the trend moved upward, now multiple floating vertical shaft slip cap 16 also produces the trend moved upward, now the elastic force of multiple floating springs 20 pairs of follower plates 3 strengthens, follower plate 3 is made to keep the state pressed down, finally fall back on fixed head 4, thus realize auxiliary main vertical shaft spring 6, make main vertical shaft 2 moment keep pressed status.
Detailed description of the invention three: composition graphs 1 to Fig. 3 illustrates, splash guard 13 described in present embodiment is by multiple connecting bolt and open ice except basket 1 is affixed.Other composition is identical with detailed description of the invention one with connected mode.
The dismounting of splash guard 13 is convenient in design like this, is convenient to the M R opened ice except basket 1 simultaneously.
Detailed description of the invention four: composition graphs 1 to Fig. 3 illustrates, the bearing described in present embodiment between main vertical shaft sleeve 5 and main vertical shaft 2 is conical bearing.Other composition is identical with detailed description of the invention one with connected mode.
Design conical bearing like this is arranged in the same way, when main vertical shaft 2 be subject to ground upward pressure effect time, can effectively prevent bearing due to axial direction can not be stressed and cause damage.
Detailed description of the invention five: composition graphs 1 to Fig. 3 illustrates, the outside that the outside of the first alignment pin 11 described in present embodiment is set with the first guide 18, second alignment pin 12 is set with the second guide 19.Other composition is identical with detailed description of the invention one with connected mode.
Design like this effectively can reduce the wearing and tearing of the first alignment pin 11 and the second alignment pin 18.
Detailed description of the invention six: composition graphs 1 to Fig. 3 illustrates, the affixed mode of follower plate 3 described in present embodiment and main vertical shaft 2 is for welding.Other composition is identical with detailed description of the invention one with connected mode.
Detailed description of the invention seven: composition graphs 1 to Fig. 3 illustrates, the lower end of each floating vertical shaft 14 described in present embodiment is affixed with the soffit of fixed head 4 respectively by nut 15.Other composition is identical with detailed description of the invention two with connected mode.
Design like this can conveniently be floated the dismounting of vertical shaft 14, is convenient to maintenance process simulation.
Detailed description of the invention eight: composition graphs Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 illustrates, described in present embodiment, the quantity of multiple floating vertical shaft 14 is 4.Other composition is identical with detailed description of the invention two or seven with connected mode.
Claims (8)
1. wheel combined type profiling more than a kind is opened ice snow removing machine, it is characterized in that: described one many wheel combined types profiling snow removing machine that opens ice comprises main vertical shaft (2), follower plate (3), fixed head (4), main vertical shaft sleeve (5), main vertical shaft spring (6), main vertical shaft slip cap (7), first balance staff (8), second balance staff (9) and four open ice except basket (1), fixed head (4) is horizontally fixed in frame, main vertical shaft (2) is vertically inserted into the centre position of fixed head (4), main vertical shaft (2) and fixed head (4) matched in clearance, the lower end of fixed head (4) is provided with main vertical shaft sleeve (5), main vertical shaft sleeve (5) is sleeved on main vertical shaft (2), be connected by pair of bearings between main vertical shaft sleeve (5) with main vertical shaft (2), the outside of main vertical shaft sleeve (5) upper end is set with main vertical shaft slip cap (7), the top end face of main vertical shaft slip cap (7) and the soffit of fixed head (4) affixed, main vertical shaft sleeve (5) and main vertical shaft slip cap (7) are slidably connected, the outside of main vertical shaft sleeve (5) lower end is connected with removable spring(-supported) mount (10), main vertical shaft spring (6) is connected with between fixed head (4) and removable spring(-supported) mount (10), main vertical shaft spring (6) is sleeved on the outside of main vertical shaft slip cap (7), follower plate (3) is arranged on the upper surface of fixed head (4), follower plate (3) is sleeved on main vertical shaft (2), follower plate (3) is affixed with main vertical shaft (2), the upper end of main vertical shaft (2) is connected with motor by transmission mechanism, first balance staff (8) is horizontally disposed with, first balance staff (8) centre position is in the axial direction provided with the first installing hole (8-1), first balance staff (8) is sleeved on the lower end of main vertical shaft (2) by the first installing hole (8-1), first installing hole (8-1) and main vertical shaft (2) matched in clearance, the sidewall of the first installing hole (8-1) is radially provided with the first pin-and-hole (8-2), first pin-and-hole (8-2) is hinged by the first alignment pin (11) and main vertical shaft (2), second balance staff (9) is arranged on the below of the first balance staff (8), the axis direction of the second balance staff (9) is vertical with the axis direction of the first balance staff (8), second balance staff (9) centre position is in the axial direction provided with the second installing hole (9-1), second balance staff (9) is sleeved on the lower end of main vertical shaft (2) by the second installing hole (9-1), second installing hole (9-1) and main vertical shaft (2) matched in clearance, the sidewall of the second installing hole (9-1) is radially provided with the second pin-and-hole (9-2), second pin-and-hole (9-2) is hinged by the second alignment pin (12) and main vertical shaft (2), the two ends of the first balance staff (8) and the coplanar setting in two ends of the second balance staff (9), the two ends of the first balance staff (8) and the two ends of the second balance staff (9) are fitted with respectively opens ice except basket (1), eachly to open ice except the outside that basket (1) is axial is connected with splash guard (13) respectively.
2. a kind of many wheel combined types profiling is opened ice snow removing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described one many wheel combined types profiling snow removing machine that opens ice also comprises multiple floating vertical shaft (14), multiple uniform edge being arranged on follower plate (3) of floating vertical shaft (14), the lower end of each floating vertical shaft (14) passes perpendicularly through follower plate (3) and fixed head (4) respectively successively, each floating vertical shaft (14) respectively with follower plate (3) matched in clearance, the lower end of each floating vertical shaft (14) is affixed with fixed head (4) respectively, the outside of each floating vertical shaft (14) is all set with floating vertical shaft slip cap (16), the vertical shaft (14) that floats is slidably connected with floating vertical shaft slip cap (16) respectively, the lower end surface of each floating vertical shaft slip cap (16) is affixed with the upper surface of follower plate (3) respectively, the upper end of each floating vertical shaft (14) is all connected with floating spring frame (17), floating spring (20) is connected with respectively between each floating spring frame (17) and follower plate (3), floating spring (20) is sleeved on the outside of floating vertical shaft slip cap (16).
3. a kind of many wheel combined types profiling is opened ice snow removing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described splash guard (13) by multiple connecting bolt with open ice except basket (1) is affixed.
4. a kind of many wheel combined types profiling is opened ice snow removing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the bearing between described main vertical shaft sleeve (5) and main vertical shaft (2) is conical bearing.
5. a kind of many wheel combined types profiling is opened ice snow removing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the outside of described first alignment pin (11) is set with the first guide (18), the outside of the second alignment pin (12) is set with the second guide (19).
6. a kind of many wheel combined types profiling is opened ice snow removing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the affixed mode of described follower plate (3) and main vertical shaft (2) is for welding.
7. a kind of many wheel combined types profiling is opened ice snow removing machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the lower end of described each floating vertical shaft (14) is affixed with the soffit of fixed head (4) respectively by nut (15).
8. according to claim 2 or 7, a kind of many wheel combined types profiling is opened ice snow removing machine, it is characterized in that: the quantity of described multiple floating vertical shaft (14) is 4.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520032929.2U CN204401546U (en) | 2015-01-16 | 2015-01-16 | A kind of many wheel combined types profiling is opened ice snow removing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520032929.2U CN204401546U (en) | 2015-01-16 | 2015-01-16 | A kind of many wheel combined types profiling is opened ice snow removing machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204401546U true CN204401546U (en) | 2015-06-17 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520032929.2U Expired - Fee Related CN204401546U (en) | 2015-01-16 | 2015-01-16 | A kind of many wheel combined types profiling is opened ice snow removing machine |
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| CN (1) | CN204401546U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107975006A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-05-01 | 合肥霞康电子商务有限公司 | A kind of deicer for road maintenance |
-
2015
- 2015-01-16 CN CN201520032929.2U patent/CN204401546U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107975006A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-05-01 | 合肥霞康电子商务有限公司 | A kind of deicer for road maintenance |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150617 Termination date: 20160116 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |