CN204395531U - A kind of biomass char oily water separator - Google Patents
A kind of biomass char oily water separator Download PDFInfo
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- CN204395531U CN204395531U CN201420814634.6U CN201420814634U CN204395531U CN 204395531 U CN204395531 U CN 204395531U CN 201420814634 U CN201420814634 U CN 201420814634U CN 204395531 U CN204395531 U CN 204395531U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of biomass char oily water separator, comprise an oil mixing with water case and one be connected and mutually isolated tar collecting box with oil mixing with water case, the height of tar collecting box is lower than oil mixing with water case, oil mixing with water case side is provided with charging aperture and bottom is provided with delivery port, oil-out is provided with bottom tar collecting box, the upper surface of oil mixing with water case is provided with the scraper conveyor belt be connected with transmission device, scraper conveyor belt is provided with some scraper plates, in order to solve the problem that in sewage discharge and gasification of biomass technical process, energy source secondary is recycled, effectively raise biomass coke tar separative efficiency, this utility model is practically applicable to biomass gasifying furnace greasy dirt separation field.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to biomass gasifying furnace greasy dirt separation field, particularly relates to a kind of biomass char oily water separator.
Background technology
In the production technology of biological fuel gas, biomass coke tar is inevitable accessory substance, particularly carry out in water washing cleaning process in combustion gas, inevitably produce a large amount of oil water mixtures, in actual continuous seepage and heavy construction, the oil water mixture amount of generation is larger, be on the one hand discharge occupation of land space very large, on the other hand, it is also a kind of secondary energy sources, need process.Its comprehensive utilization value of isolated biomass coke tar is very high, and as fuel and can refine chemical products etc., the water separated can be delivered in adhesion and again recycle.And in gasification of biomass industrial heating application at present, because of factors such as production scale, technical development degree, enterprise's cognition or processing costs, for the oil water mixture that biomass gasifying furnace produces, do not carry out separating treatment, general employing discharge or discarded, does not carry out complex optimum configuration to gasification technology integrated artistic, fails well to recycle to byproduct, cause the waste of secondary energy sources, and serious contaminated environment, soil, river etc.
Therefore, simple, convenient, Low investment, efficiently device and technology for biomass gasifying furnace water-oil separating have to be developed.
Utility model content
For solving the problem, the utility model provides a kind of biomass char oily water separator be separated with wastewater efficient biomass coke tar.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: a kind of biomass char oily water separator, comprise an oil mixing with water case and one be connected and mutually isolated tar collecting box with oil mixing with water case, the height of tar collecting box is lower than oil mixing with water case, oil mixing with water case side is provided with charging aperture and bottom is provided with delivery port, oil mixing with water case is provided with the recess that biomass coke tar flows out near the upper end, side of tar collecting box, oil-out is provided with bottom tar collecting box, the upper surface of oil mixing with water case is provided with the scraper conveyor belt be connected with transmission device, scraper conveyor belt is provided with some scraper plates.
Be further used as the improvement of technical solutions of the utility model, charging aperture entrance to stretch into bottom oil mixing with water case less than 3/4, and charging aperture is provided with the flow controller controlling material level.
Be further used as the improvement of technical solutions of the utility model, the driving wheel that transmission device comprises a motor and is connected with motor, driving wheel is located at one end of oil mixing with water case, it is the driven pulley of same level that the other end of oil mixing with water case is provided with driving wheel, and on driving wheel and driven pulley periphery, cover has scraper conveyor belt.
Be further used as the improvement of technical solutions of the utility model, motor is provided with gearbox, and the kind of drive of motor and driving wheel is V belt translation, and the kind of drive of driving wheel and driven pulley is Chain conveyer.
Be further used as the improvement of technical solutions of the utility model, oil-out end is provided with the high pressure steam generator promoting biomass char oil flow.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: the height of the tar collecting box that this biomass char oily water separator is arranged is lower than oil mixing with water case, utilize the difference of biomass coke tar and sewage density, biomass coke tar flows into tar collecting box Collection utilization equably, and adopt the scraper conveyor belt being provided with some scraper plates to assist biomass char oil flow, biomass coke tar is scraped to tar collecting box, in order to solve the problem that in sewage discharge and gasification of biomass technical process, energy source secondary is recycled, effectively raise biomass coke tar separative efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is the utility model embodiment overall structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model embodiment side view.
Detailed description of the invention
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the utility model is a kind of biomass char oily water separator, comprise an oil mixing with water case 3 and one be connected and mutually isolated tar collecting box 4 with oil mixing with water case 3, the height of tar collecting box 4 is lower than oil mixing with water case 3, oil mixing with water case 3 side is provided with charging aperture 1 and bottom is provided with delivery port 10, oil mixing with water case 3 is provided with the recess that biomass coke tar flows out near the upper end, side of tar collecting box 4, oil-out 5 is provided with bottom tar collecting box 4, the upper surface of oil mixing with water case 3 is provided with the scraper conveyor belt 2 be connected with transmission device, scraper conveyor belt 2 is provided with some scraper plates 21.
The height of the tar collecting box 4 that this biomass char oily water separator is arranged is lower than oil mixing with water case 3, utilize the difference of biomass coke tar and sewage density, biomass coke tar flows into tar collecting box 4 Collection utilization equably, and adopt the scraper conveyor belt 2 being provided with some scraper plates 21 to assist biomass char oil flow, biomass coke tar is scraped to tar collecting box 4, in order to solve the problem that in sewage discharge and gasification of biomass technical process, energy source secondary is recycled, effectively raise biomass coke tar separative efficiency, biomass coke tar separative efficiency reaches 80 ~ 90%.
The mixed material of sewage and biomass coke tar enters oil mixing with water case 3 by charging aperture 1, and biomass coke tar and water carry out natural layering because density is different, and biomass coke tar is in upper strata, and water is in lower floor.The charging aperture 1 of oil mixing with water case 3 is provided with the flow controller controlling oil mixing with water case 3 liquid level, the valve joint control of flow controller and charging aperture 1, oil mixing with water case 3 is made to keep certain liquid level, in the tar collecting box 4 that the biomass coke tar floating on oil mixing with water case 3 upper strata scrapes by the scraper plate 21 on the scraper conveyor belt 2 of then process, and gone out by Cemented filling, the water being sunken to oil mixing with water case 3 lower floor is then got back in other available equipment by delivery port 10.The water being sunken to lower floor is got back to miscellaneous equipment by delivery port 10 and is recycled, and mixed material is through charging-separation-discharging continuous operation, and namely water can be separated and recycle, and biomass coke tar also can fully secondary recovery utilize, and plays not only environmental protection but also energy-conservation effect.
Scraper conveyor belt 2 is arranged on oil mixing with water case 3 surface location by the turning cylinder level on the turning cylinder on driving wheel 8 and driven pulley 81, by rotating blade conveyer belt 2, realize biomass coke tar conveying, by the effect of scraper conveyor belt 2, upper strata biomass coke tar is collected into continuously in tar collecting box 4, then sent by oil-out 5, thus realize being separated of biomass coke tar and sewage.
As the utility model preferred embodiment, charging aperture 1 entrance to stretch into bottom oil mixing with water case 3 less than 3/4, and charging aperture 1 is provided with the flow controller controlling material level.
Charging aperture 1 is inserted into 3/4 place of oil mixing with water case 3, ensures that charging is steady near bottom.Oil mixing with water case 3, by the flow controller of the control material level of installation on it, carries out joint control with feed pipe, ensures charging at the uniform velocity, realizes uniform and stable charging and separation.
As the utility model preferred embodiment, the driving wheel 8 that transmission device comprises a motor 6 and is connected with motor 6, driving wheel 8 is located at one end of oil mixing with water case 3, it is the driven pulley 81 of same level that the other end of oil mixing with water case 3 is provided with driving wheel 8, and on driving wheel 8 and driven pulley 81 periphery, cover has scraper conveyor belt 2.
As the utility model preferred embodiment, motor 6 is provided with gearbox, and motor 6 is V belt translation with the kind of drive of driving wheel 8, and the kind of drive of driving wheel 8 and driven pulley 81 is Chain conveyer.
Be provided with driving belt 7 between motor 6 and driving wheel 8, be provided with driving chain 9 between driving wheel 8 and driven pulley 81, driving belt 7, driving chain 9 are automatic control.
As the utility model preferred embodiment, oil-out 5 end is provided with the high pressure steam generator promoting biomass char oil flow.
Under tar collecting box 4 and oil-out 5 pass through the impetus of high temperature and high pressure steam in conveyance conduit, biomass coke tar is transferred out.
The utility model provides a kind of method and apparatus realizing being separated by biomass char oily water, in order to solve the problem that in sewage discharge and gasification of biomass technical process, energy source secondary is recycled.
Certainly, the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art also can make equivalent variations or replacement under the prerequisite without prejudice to the utility model spirit, and these equivalent modification or replacement are all included in the application's claim limited range.
Claims (5)
1. a biomass char oily water separator, it is characterized in that: comprise an oil mixing with water case (3) and one be connected and mutually isolated tar collecting box (4) with described oil mixing with water case (3), the height of described tar collecting box (4) is lower than oil mixing with water case (3), described oil mixing with water case (3) side is provided with charging aperture (1) and bottom is provided with delivery port (10), described oil mixing with water case (3) is provided with the recess that biomass coke tar flows out near the upper end, side of tar collecting box (4), described tar collecting box (4) bottom is provided with oil-out (5), the upper surface of described oil mixing with water case (3) is provided with the scraper conveyor belt (2) be connected with transmission device, described scraper conveyor belt (2) is provided with some scraper plates (21).
2. biomass char oily water separator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described charging aperture (1) entrance stretches into oil mixing with water case (3) bottom less than 3/4, and described charging aperture (1) is provided with the flow controller controlling oil mixing with water case (3) liquid level.
3. biomass char oily water separator according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: the driving wheel (8) that described transmission device comprises a motor (6) and is connected with motor (6), described driving wheel (8) is located at one end of oil mixing with water case (3), the driven pulley (81) that it is same level that the other end of described oil mixing with water case (3) is provided with driving wheel (8), on described driving wheel (8) and driven pulley (81) periphery, cover has scraper conveyor belt (2).
4. biomass char oily water separator according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described motor (6) is provided with gearbox, described motor (6) is V belt translation with the kind of drive of driving wheel (8), and the kind of drive of described driving wheel (8) and driven pulley (81) is Chain conveyer.
5. biomass char oily water separator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described oil-out (5) end is provided with the high pressure steam generator promoting biomass char oil flow.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420814634.6U CN204395531U (en) | 2014-12-18 | 2014-12-18 | A kind of biomass char oily water separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420814634.6U CN204395531U (en) | 2014-12-18 | 2014-12-18 | A kind of biomass char oily water separator |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN204395531U true CN204395531U (en) | 2015-06-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201420814634.6U Active CN204395531U (en) | 2014-12-18 | 2014-12-18 | A kind of biomass char oily water separator |
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| CN (1) | CN204395531U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108434845A (en) * | 2018-03-13 | 2018-08-24 | 佛山市千注利科技有限公司 | A kind of clear dross device of the filtering ponds of environmental protection |
-
2014
- 2014-12-18 CN CN201420814634.6U patent/CN204395531U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108434845A (en) * | 2018-03-13 | 2018-08-24 | 佛山市千注利科技有限公司 | A kind of clear dross device of the filtering ponds of environmental protection |
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