CN107640878B - Intensive greasy dirt mud handles sled - Google Patents
Intensive greasy dirt mud handles sled Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107640878B CN107640878B CN201711008709.6A CN201711008709A CN107640878B CN 107640878 B CN107640878 B CN 107640878B CN 201711008709 A CN201711008709 A CN 201711008709A CN 107640878 B CN107640878 B CN 107640878B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- oil
- tank
- water
- treatment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 125
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 193
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 172
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 155
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 97
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 96
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 73
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 50
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 17
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010801 sewage sludge Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010907 mechanical stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/40—Valorisation of by-products of wastewater, sewage or sludge processing
Landscapes
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of oil sludge treatment, in particular to an intensive oil sludge treatment pry. The intensive oil sludge treatment pry comprises a front oil sludge pretreatment device, a rear oil sludge pretreatment device, an intensive treatment device and an oil-water-sludge separation device, wherein the front oil sludge pretreatment device is connected with the rear oil sludge pretreatment device; the rear sludge pretreatment device is connected with the intensive treatment device; the intensive treatment device is connected with the oil-cement separation device. The invention utilizes various physical effects and actions to treat the dirty oil sludge, does not need to add any chemical agent to treat the dirty oil sludge, and has no secondary environmental pollution; the equipment has the advantages of large treatment capacity, high efficiency, good effect and low cost; the invention adopts a skid-mounted structure, and the occupied area is small; the device is used by being put on a flat trailer to the right in short time operation and is used by being fixed on the ground in long time operation, so that the device is flexible and mobile.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of oil sludge treatment, in particular to an intensive oil sludge treatment pry.
Background
Sludge is a major contaminant generated during petroleum development, production, and processing. According to different causes, the oil sludge is mainly divided into floor oil sludge, tank bottom oil sludge, ground spilled oil, oil-containing sludge of oil refinery and the like.
The components and complexity of the oil sludge are different according to different geological conditions and production processes, and generally consist of water, soil, oil organic matters and the like. The sludge has the following characteristics: high water content and large volume; the components are complex, and the treatment difficulty is high; contains a large amount of dirty oil and combustible substances; most of the harmful components exceed the emission standard. At present, although the pollution control technology of the domestic and foreign oily sludge is numerous, no targeted pollution control technology exists.
The method for treating the oily sludge at home and abroad generally comprises the following steps: incineration, biological treatment, heat washing, solvent extraction, solid-liquid separation, coking, profile control of oily sludge, comprehensive utilization of oily sludge, etc. However, many of the methods have some problems, and are not suitable for practical application, such as large energy consumption and easy secondary pollution of the incineration method, and the oil resources are not recycled; the biological treatment method can biodegrade 97% of petroleum hydrocarbon only after 41 days, and the oil resources are not recycled; the solvent extraction method has the problems of long flow, complex process and high treatment cost, and is only applicable to oily sludge containing a large amount of refractory organic matters; the solid-liquid separation method has low oil recovery rate for the oil-containing sludge with high oil content and serious pollution. These methods have not been effectively popularized and applied in China.
In the prior art, the following problems mainly exist in the treatment process of the sludge:
1. the chemical agent is required to be added in the process of treating the sewage sludge, so that the treatment cost is high; if the medicament is improperly managed in the process of use, storage and transportation, secondary pollution is easily caused, and even personal safety and environmental safety are endangered;
2. the partial treatment method needs to burn the residual residue, and the residual petroleum in the residue is burnt out, which is a great waste of resources; and the waste gas generated after combustion has high nitrogen, sulfur and other contents, and is easy to carry out secondary pollution on air;
3. part of treatment methods adopt a reinjection mode to reinject the sewage sludge into a water injection well, and the service life of the water injection well is possibly influenced; meanwhile, the petroleum contained in the oil sludge can not be utilized, so that resources are wasted;
4. the existing treatment method has low efficiency and small treatment capacity, and the quantity of the accumulated dirty oil sludge in each large oil field in China is too large to be treated in time, so that the environment is polluted continuously; the partial treatment method needs to heat the oil sludge to a higher temperature, and has high energy consumption and high cost.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intensive oil sludge treatment sled, which is used for treating the oil sludge by utilizing various physical effects and actions, does not need to add any chemical agent to treat the oil sludge, and has no secondary environmental pollution; the equipment has the advantages of large treatment capacity, high efficiency, good effect and low cost; the invention adopts a skid-mounted structure, and the occupied area is small; the device is used by being put on a flat trailer to the right in short time operation and is used by being fixed on the ground in long time operation, so that the device is flexible and mobile.
The aim of the invention is achieved by the following technical scheme:
the intensive oil sludge treatment pry comprises a front oil sludge pretreatment device, a rear oil sludge pretreatment device, an intensive treatment device and an oil-water-sludge separation device, wherein the front oil sludge pretreatment device is connected with the rear oil sludge pretreatment device; the rear sludge pretreatment device is connected with the intensive treatment device; the intensive treatment device is connected with the oil-cement separation device.
The front sludge pretreatment device comprises a shearing machine, a belt conveyor I, an upper roller crusher, a lower roller crusher, a belt conveyor II and a belt conveyor III, wherein the shearing machine is arranged at the upper end of the belt conveyor I, and a discharge hole of the shearing machine is arranged opposite to a belt on the belt conveyor I; the right end of the belt conveyor I is inserted into the upper end of the inside of the upper and lower double-roller crusher; the upper and lower double-roller crushers are arranged at the upper end of the belt conveyor II, and the discharge ports of the upper and lower double-roller crushers are opposite to the belt of the belt conveyor II; the right end of the belt conveyor II is connected with the belt conveyor III; the belt conveyor I and the belt conveyor II are transversely and horizontally arranged belt conveyors; the belt conveyor III is an obliquely arranged belt conveyor; the rear end connection of the belt conveyor III is arranged at the front end of the rear sludge pretreatment device.
The post-sludge pretreatment device comprises a pretreatment device and a post-treatment device, wherein the pretreatment device comprises a solid-state sludge feed hopper, a spiral pushing bevel hopper, a spiral pushing device, a screening box, a roller type screening machine, a spray pipe assembly, a mixing water tank, a coarse material conveyor, a flushing water inlet pipe and a slurry conveying pipe;
the solid sludge feed hopper is connected with the rear end of the front sludge pretreatment device; the solid sludge feed hopper is arranged at the upper end of the inner side of the spiral pushing bevel hopper; the lower end of the spiral pushing bevel hopper is connected to the left side surface of the screening box; the lower end of the inside of the spiral pushing inclined port hopper is provided with a spiral pushing device; the middle end of the inside of the screening box is provided with a roller screening machine, and a feed inlet at the left end of the roller screening machine is communicated with a discharge outlet of a spiral pushing inclined hopper; the upper end of the inside of the screening box is provided with a spray pipe assembly which is arranged at the upper end of the roller type screening machine; the coarse material discharge port of the roller type screening machine penetrates out of the right side surface of the screening box, and is arranged at the upper end of the coarse material conveyor; the right end of the spray pipe assembly is connected and communicated with a flushing water inlet pipe; the right side of the bottom end of the screening box is welded and connected with a mixing water tank which is communicated with the inside of the screening box; the bottom end of the mixing water tank is connected and communicated with a slurry conveying pipe;
The post-treatment device comprises a first slurry pump, a solid slurry conveying pipeline, a liquid oil-based mud feeding pipeline, a second slurry pump, a preparation feeding pipeline, a preparation tank device and a preparation discharging pipeline; the left end of the first slurry pump is connected with a slurry conveying pipe, and the right end of the first slurry pump is connected with a solid slurry conveying pipeline; the upper end of the solid slurry conveying pipeline is connected with a liquid oil-based mud feeding pipeline and a preparation feeding pipeline through a three-way pipe; the right end of the liquid oil-based mud feeding pipeline is connected with a second slurry pump; the lower end of the preparation material feeding pipeline is connected with a preparation tank device; the lower end of the batching tank device is connected with a batching discharging pipeline; the rear end of the preparation discharging pipeline is connected with the intensive treatment device.
The intensive treatment device comprises a slurry feeding pipe, an upper group of intensive treatment tank device, a conveying pipe with a diaphragm pump, a lower group of intensive treatment tank device and a fine material discharging pipe, wherein the upper group of intensive treatment tank device comprises a first treatment tank, a second treatment tank, a third treatment tank, a fourth treatment tank, a fifth treatment tank and a sixth treatment tank; the first treatment tank, the second treatment tank, the third treatment tank, the fourth treatment tank, the fifth treatment tank and the sixth treatment tank are sequentially connected through a conveying pipeline; the upper end of the left side of the first treatment tank is connected with and communicated with a slurry feeding pipe; the slurry feeding pipe is connected with the rear end of the post-treatment device for the dirty oil sludge through the suction pump;
The lower intensive processing tank device comprises a seventh processing tank, an eighth processing tank, a ninth processing tank, a tenth processing tank, an eleventh processing tank and a twelfth processing tank; the upper end of the right side of the seventh treatment tank is connected with the upper end of the right side of the sixth treatment tank through a conveying pipe with a diaphragm pump; the seventh treatment tank, the eighth treatment tank, the ninth treatment tank, the tenth treatment tank, the eleventh treatment tank and the twelfth treatment tank are sequentially connected through a conveying pipeline; the upper end of the left side of the twelfth treatment tank is connected and communicated with a fine material discharging pipe; the fine material discharging pipe is connected with the oil-cement separating device;
the first treatment tank, the second treatment tank, the third treatment tank, the fourth treatment tank, the fifth treatment tank, the sixth treatment tank, the seventh treatment tank, the eighth treatment tank, the ninth treatment tank, the tenth treatment tank, the eleventh treatment tank and the twelfth treatment tank are respectively provided with a stirrer, an ultrasonic transducer and a steam heater.
The oil-water-mud separation device comprises a slurry screening device, an oil pre-collection device, a screening material conveying pipe assembly, a three-phase separation device, an oil storage device, a circulating water pipe assembly and a standard silt conveyor, wherein the slurry screening device is arranged at the upper end of the oil pre-collection device; the lower end of the oil pre-collecting device is connected with the three-phase separating device through the screening material conveying pipe assembly; the lower end of the three-phase separation device is provided with an oil liquid storage device, a circulating water pipe assembly and a standard silt conveyor; the circulating water pipe assembly is connected with the slurry screening device and the screening material conveying pipe assembly; the front end of the slurry screening device is connected with the intensive treatment device.
The shearing machine adopts QC11K-12X2500 hydraulic gate type plate shearing machine; the right end rollers of the belt conveyor I and the belt conveyor III are magnetic rollers; the height difference between the right end roller of the belt conveyor III and the left end roller of the belt conveyor III is not less than four meters.
The preparation material feeding pipeline comprises a feeding straight pipe with a control valve, a first material distributing bent pipe with a control valve, a second material distributing bent pipe with a control valve, a third material distributing bent pipe with a control valve and a fourth material distributing bent pipe with a control valve; the left end pipe orifice of the feeding straight pipe is connected with a solid slurry conveying pipeline and a liquid oil-based mud feeding pipeline through a three-way pipe; the lower end of the feeding straight pipe is connected from left to right and communicated with a first material distributing elbow, a second material distributing elbow, a third material distributing elbow and a fourth material distributing elbow;
the batching tank device comprises a first batching tank, a second batching tank, a third batching tank and a fourth batching tank; the upper end of the right side of the first material distribution tank is connected and communicated with a first material distribution elbow; the upper end of the right side of the second material distribution tank is connected and communicated with a second material distribution elbow; the upper end of the right side of the third material distribution tank is connected and communicated with a third material distribution elbow; the upper end of the right side of the fourth material distributing tank is connected and communicated with a fourth material distributing elbow; the first material mixing tank, the second material mixing tank, the third material mixing tank and the fourth material mixing tank are internally provided with a stirrer respectively;
The preparation material discharging pipeline comprises a first bending discharging pipe, a second bending discharging pipe, a third bending discharging pipe, a fourth bending discharging pipe and a discharging straight pipe; the upper end of the first bending discharging pipe is connected and communicated with the lower end of the left side of the first material mixing tank; the upper end of the second bending discharging pipe is connected and communicated with the upper end of the left side of the second material mixing tank; the upper end of the third bending discharging pipe is connected and communicated with the upper end of the left side of the third material mixing tank; the upper end of the fourth bending discharging pipe is connected and communicated with the upper end of the left side of the fourth material mixing tank; the lower ends of the first bending discharging pipe, the second bending discharging pipe, the third bending discharging pipe and the fourth bending discharging pipe are connected with the discharging straight pipe.
The left side lower extreme of first batching jar, second batching jar, third batching jar and fourth batching jar respectively sets up a thick liquid discharging pipe that has control valve, and the left end of four thick liquid discharging pipes connects gradually on first crooked discharging pipe, the crooked discharging pipe of second, the crooked discharging pipe of third and fourth.
The slurry screening device comprises a slurry feeding pipe, a vibration screening machine and a coarse material conveyor; the slurry feeding pipe is fixedly connected with a feeding hole at the upper end of the vibration screening machine; the coarse material conveyor is arranged at the lower end of a coarse material screening opening at the left end of the vibrating screening machine; a discharge hole at the lower end of the vibration screening machine is arranged opposite to the upper end of the oil pre-collecting device;
The oil pre-collecting device comprises an oil-water buffer tank, a floating oil collecting device and a liquid outlet pipe; the oil-water buffer tank is arranged at the lower end of a discharge hole at the lower end of the vibrating screening machine, and the discharge hole at the lower end of the vibrating screening machine is communicated with the inside of the oil-water buffer tank; the upper end of the oil-water buffer tank is connected with a floating oil collecting device; the lower end of the oil-water buffer tank is connected with a liquid outlet pipe;
the floating oil collecting device comprises a floating oil recycling machine, an oil liquid conveying pipeline, a waste water returning pipeline and a movable crude oil storage tank; the floating oil collecting pontoon in the floating oil recovery machine is arranged at the upper end of the oil-water buffer tank, and the oil-water separator in the floating oil recovery machine is connected with the oil conveying pipeline and the waste water returning pipeline; the other end of the oil liquid conveying pipeline is connected with and communicated with a movable crude oil storage tank; the other end of the waste water returning pipeline is connected with and communicated with the inside of the oil-water buffer tank.
The screening material conveying pipe assembly comprises a centrifuge feeding pump, a centrifuge conveying pipe, a buffer material conveying pipe, a centrifuge feeding pipe, a three-phase horizontal decanter centrifuge, a separated sediment discharging pipe, a separated oil liquid outlet pipe and a separated water outlet pipe; one end of the centrifugal feeding pump is connected with the liquid outlet pipe, and the other end of the centrifugal feeding pump is connected with the centrifugal feeding pipe; the centrifugal machine material conveying pipe is connected with a buffer material conveying pipe with a control valve and a centrifugal machine material feeding pipe with a control valve through a three-way pipe; the other end of the centrifuge feed pipe is connected with a feed inlet of the three-phase horizontal decanter centrifuge; the lower end of the three-phase horizontal decanter centrifuge is connected with a sediment separating discharging pipe, a separated oil liquid outlet pipe and a separated water outlet pipe; the pipe orifice at the lower end of the separated sediment discharge pipe is arranged at the upper end of the sediment conveyor reaching the standard; the oil storage device comprises an oil storage tank with an opening at the top end and an oil delivery pipe with an oil delivery pump; the pipe orifice at the lower end of the separated oil liquid outlet pipe is inserted into the upper end of the interior of the oil storage tank; the lower end on the right side of the oil storage tank is connected and communicated with an oil delivery pipe with an oil delivery pump.
The circulating water pipe assembly comprises a water storage tank with an opening at the top end, an external water supplementing pipe, a filter, a trash discharging pipe with a control valve, a water conveying pipe with a water pump, a first water dividing pipe and a second water dividing pipe; the middle of the inside of the water storage tank is provided with a filter, the left end of the filter is a circulating water return area, and the right end of the filter is an external water supplementing area; the pipe orifice at the lower end of the separation water outlet pipe is inserted into the upper end of the interior of the circulating water return area in the water storage tank; the external water supplementing pipe is fixedly connected to the right end of the water storage tank, and the external water supplementing pipe is communicated with the inside of the external water supplementing area; the lower end of the left side of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with a trash discharging pipe with a control valve, and the trash discharging pipe is communicated with the interior of the circulating water return area; the lower end of the right side of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with a water pipe with a water pump, and the water pipe is communicated with the inside of the external water supplementing area; one end pipe orifice of the first water diversion pipe is connected to the water delivery pipe, and the other end pipe orifice of the first water diversion pipe is connected to the centrifuge feed pipe; and one end pipe orifice of the second water diversion pipe is connected to the water delivery pipe, and the other end of the second water diversion pipe is connected to the upper end of the vibration screening machine.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention relates to an intensive oil sludge treatment sled, which is internally provided with a front oil sludge pretreatment device, a rear oil sludge pretreatment device, an intensive treatment device and an oil-water sludge separation device; the front sludge pretreatment device is used for sludge crushing separation treatment and conveying treatment, can effectively improve the treatment efficiency and treatment effect of sludge oil in the front treatment, is beneficial to the improvement of the treatment efficiency of the follow-up sludge oil, is internally provided with a shearing machine and an upper and lower double-roller crusher, realizes the repeated shearing crushing treatment of the sludge before and after, effectively breaks and separates the massive sludge into small sludge, and is convenient for the follow-up sludge treatment; the pretreatment device arranged in the post-treatment device can effectively screen, dilute and spray the solid-state oil sludge, so that the coagulation degree of the solid-state sludge is reduced, and the internal post-treatment device can effectively stir and slurry the solid-state oil sludge treated by the pretreatment device and the fluid oil sludge or the liquid oil-based sludge, thereby facilitating the separation, filtration and filtration of the subsequent oil sludge treatment equipment and effectively improving the separation efficiency and the recovery efficiency of oil and sludge in the treatment process of the subsequent oil sludge treatment equipment; the intensive treatment device can effectively solve the problems of low separation efficiency and poor separation effect of the internal oil and sludge of the dirty oil sludge in the prior art, and the internal oil and sludge of the dirty oil sludge are separated by an upper intensive treatment tank device and a lower intensive treatment tank device which are arranged in the prior art, so that the separation effect is good, the separation efficiency is high, and the filtering, separation and recovery treatment of oil in the subsequent treatment process are facilitated; the oil-water-mud separation device can effectively separate oil liquid, a water source and sediment in the dirty oil mud, so that the recovery rate of the oil liquid in the dirty oil mud is higher, the dirty oil mud is recycled effectively, the separated residues are lower than the comprehensive utilization pollution control standard of the oil-containing mud of the oil field, the treated oil mud accords with the standard for paving well sites and open roads of the oil field, and the separated sewage reaches the sewage three-level discharge standard after being treated.
The invention has the advantages that:
1. the invention utilizes various physical effects and actions, does not need to add any chemical agent to realize the treatment of pollutants, and has no secondary environmental pollution.
2. The invention is a skid-mounted structure, and occupies small area; the device can be placed on a flat trailer for use in short-time operation, and can be used in a floor fixed manner for flexible and mobile operation in long-time operation.
3. The single-set equipment has large treatment capacity, high efficiency and good effect, and the single-day treatment capacity of the single-set equipment is 500m 3 Day/day; the field design can also be carried out according to the actual situation to increase the yield, which can be up to 1000-2000m 3 Day/day; the processing capacity can be flexibly increased by increasing the equipment number.
4. The invention has low cost for treating the sewage sludge, and each ton is about 100 yuan.
5. In the using process, the invention does not need to be heated, and only 380V power supply is needed to be provided on site.
6. In the invention, the water source separated by the oil-water-mud separation device can be used as recycled production water after being filtered, and no emission can be realized.
7. The invention has good treatment effect, and the oil content of the treated solid residue is lower than 1% and lower than the national standard.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a front sludge pretreatment device in the interior of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the post-sludge pretreatment device in the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the pretreatment device in the internal post-sludge pretreatment device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the post-treatment device in the internal post-sludge pretreatment device of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal intensive processing unit of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the internal oil-water-mud separating device of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the internal slurry screening device of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the oil pre-collector device of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic illustration of the construction of the screen material transfer tube assembly of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of the circulating water pipe assembly inside the present invention.
In the figure: a front sludge pretreatment device 1; a shearing machine 1-1; belt conveyor I1-2; 1-3 of an upper and lower double-roller crusher; belt conveyors II1-4; belt conveyors III1-5; a rear sludge pretreatment device 2; a pretreatment device 2-1; 2-1-1 parts of solid sludge feed hopper; spiral pushing inclined hopper 2-1-2; screw pushing device 2-1-3; screening boxes 2-1-4; 2-1-5 parts of roller type screening machine; 2-1-6 of spray pipe components; 2-1-7 parts of a mixing water tank; 2-1-8 of coarse material conveyor; 2-1-9 of a flushing water inlet pipe; 2-1-10 parts of slurry conveying pipes; a post-treatment device 2-2; a first slurry pump 2-2-1; 2-2-2 parts of solid slurry conveying pipelines; 2-2-3 of liquid oil-based mud feeding pipelines; a second slurry pump 2-2-4; 2-2-5 parts of a preparation material feeding pipeline; 2-2-6 parts of a batching tank device; 2-2-7 parts of a preparation material discharging pipeline; an intensive processing apparatus 3; a stirring material feeding pipe 3-1; an upper group of intensive treatment tank devices 3-2; 3-3 parts of a conveying pipe; a lower intensive treatment tank unit 3-4; 3-5 parts of a fine material discharging pipe; an oil-water-mud separation device 4; slurry screening device 4-1; a slurry feed pipe 4-1-1; 4-1-2 of vibration screening machine; 4-1-3 of coarse material conveyor; an oil pre-collection device 4-2; 4-2-1 of an oil-water buffer tank; 4-2-2 of a floating oil collecting device; 4-2-3 parts of liquid outlet pipe; 4-3 of a screening material conveying pipe assembly; a centrifuge feed pump 4-3-1; 4-3-2 of a centrifuge conveying pipe; 4-3-3 parts of a buffer material conveying pipe; centrifuge feed tube 4-3-4; 4-3-5 parts of a three-phase horizontal decanter centrifuge; 4-3-6 parts of a separated sediment discharging pipe; 4-3-7 of a separated oil liquid outlet pipe; 4-3-8 parts of a separated water outlet pipe; a three-phase separation device 4-4; 4-5 parts of oil storage device; 4-6 of a circulating water pipe assembly; 4-6-1 of a water storage tank; 4-6-2 of external water supplementing pipe; 4-6-3 parts of a filter; 4-6-4 parts of impurity removal pipes; 4-6-5 parts of water delivery pipe; 4-6-6 parts of a first water diversion pipe; 4-6-7 parts of a second water diversion pipe; and 4-7 of a standard silt conveyor.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-11.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1-11, the intensive oil sludge treatment sled comprises a front oil sludge pretreatment device 1, a rear oil sludge pretreatment device 2, an intensive treatment device 3 and an oil-water sludge separation device 4, wherein the front oil sludge pretreatment device 1 is connected with the rear oil sludge pretreatment device 2; the rear sludge pretreatment device 2 is connected with the intensive treatment device 3; the intensive treatment device 3 is connected with the oil-water-mud separation device 4.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the front sludge pretreatment device 1 comprises a shearing machine 1-1, a belt conveyor I1-2, an upper and lower double-roller crusher 1-3, a belt conveyor II1-4 and a belt conveyor III1-5, wherein the shearing machine 1-1 is arranged at the upper end of the belt conveyor I1-2, and a discharge hole of the shearing machine 1-1 is opposite to a belt on the belt conveyor I1-2; the right end of the belt conveyor I1-2 is inserted into the upper end of the inside of the upper and lower double-roller crusher 1-3; the upper and lower double-roller crushers 1-3 are arranged at the upper ends of the belt conveyors II1-4, and the discharge ports of the upper and lower double-roller crushers 1-3 are arranged opposite to the belts of the belt conveyors II 1-4; the right end of the belt conveyor II1-4 is connected with the belt conveyor III1-5; the belt conveyors I1-2 and the belt conveyors II1-4 are transversely and horizontally arranged; the belt conveyors III1-5 are obliquely arranged belt conveyors; the rear ends of the belt conveyors III1-5 are connected and arranged at the front end of the rear sludge pretreatment device 2.
And a third specific embodiment:
as shown in fig. 1-11, the post-sludge pretreatment device 2 comprises a pretreatment device 2-1 and a post-treatment device 2-2, wherein the pretreatment device 2-1 comprises a solid-state sludge feed hopper 2-1-1, a spiral pushing inclined port hopper 2-1-2, a spiral pushing device 2-1-3, a screening box 2-1-4, a roller type screening machine 2-1-5, a spray pipe assembly 2-1-6, a mixing water tank 2-1-7, a coarse material conveyor 2-1-8, a flushing water inlet pipe 2-1-9 and a slurry conveying pipe 2-1-10; the solid sludge feed hopper 2-1-1 is connected with the rear end of the front sludge pretreatment device 1; the solid-state sludge feed hopper 2-1-1 is arranged at the upper end of the inner side of the spiral pushing inclined port hopper 2-1-2; the lower end of the spiral pushing inclined hopper 2-1-2 is connected to the left side surface of the screening box 2-1-4; the lower end of the inside of the spiral pushing inclined port hopper 2-1-2 is provided with a spiral pushing device 2-1-3; the middle end of the inside of the screening box 2-1-4 is provided with a roller screening machine 2-1-5, and a feed inlet at the left end of the roller screening machine 2-1-5 is communicated with a discharge outlet of a spiral pushing inclined hopper 2-1-2; the upper end of the inside of the screening box 2-1-4 is provided with a spray pipe assembly 2-1-6, and the spray pipe assembly 2-1-6 is arranged at the upper end of the roller type screening machine 2-1-5; the coarse material discharge port of the roller type screening machine 2-1-5 penetrates out of the right side surface of the screening box 2-1-4, and the coarse material discharge port of the roller type screening machine 2-1-5 is arranged at the upper end of the coarse material conveyor 2-1-8; the right end of the spray pipe assembly 2-1-6 is connected and communicated with the flushing water inlet pipe 2-1-9; the right side of the bottom end of the screening box 2-1-4 is welded and connected with a mixing water tank 2-1-7, and the mixing water tank 2-1-7 is communicated with the inside of the screening box 2-1-4; the bottom end of the mixing water tank 2-1-7 is connected and communicated with the slurry conveying pipe 2-1-10;
The post-treatment device 2-2 comprises a first slurry pump 2-2-1, a solid slurry conveying pipeline 2-2, a liquid oil-based mud feeding pipeline 2-2-3, a second slurry pump 2-2-4, a preparation feeding pipeline 2-2-5, a preparation tank device 2-2-6 and a preparation discharging pipeline 2-2-7; the left end of the first slurry pump 2-2-1 is connected with a slurry conveying pipe 2-1-10, and the right end of the first slurry pump 2-2-1 is connected with a solid slurry conveying pipeline 2-2-2; the upper end of the solid slurry conveying pipeline 2-2-2 is connected with a liquid oil-based mud feeding pipeline 2-2-3 and a preparation feeding pipeline 2-2-5 through a three-way pipe; the right end of the liquid oil-based mud feeding pipeline 2-2-3 is connected with a second slurry pump 2-2-4; the lower end of the preparation material feeding pipeline 2-2-5 is connected with a preparation tank device 2-2-6; the lower end of the batching tank device 2-2-6 is connected with a batching discharging pipeline 2-2-7; the rear end of the preparation discharging pipeline 2-2-7 is connected with the intensive treatment device 3.
The specific embodiment IV is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1-11, the intensive treatment device 3 comprises a stirring material feeding pipe 3-1, an upper group of intensive treatment tank devices 3-2, a conveying pipe 3-3 with a diaphragm pump, a lower group of intensive treatment tank devices 3-4 and a fine material discharging pipe 3-5, wherein the upper group of intensive treatment tank devices 3-2 comprises a first treatment tank, a second treatment tank, a third treatment tank, a fourth treatment tank, a fifth treatment tank and a sixth treatment tank; the first treatment tank, the second treatment tank, the third treatment tank, the fourth treatment tank, the fifth treatment tank and the sixth treatment tank are sequentially connected through a conveying pipe 3-3 times; the upper end of the left side of the first treatment tank is connected and communicated with a stirring material feeding pipe 3-1; the stirring material feeding pipe 3-1 is connected with the rear end of the rear sludge pretreatment device 2 through a material pumping pump;
The lower intensive processing tank unit 3-4 includes a seventh processing tank, an eighth processing tank, a ninth processing tank, a tenth processing tank, an eleventh processing tank, and a twelfth processing tank; the upper end of the right side of the seventh treatment tank is connected with the upper end of the right side of the sixth treatment tank through a material conveying pipe 3-3 with a diaphragm pump; the seventh treatment tank, the eighth treatment tank, the ninth treatment tank, the tenth treatment tank, the eleventh treatment tank and the twelfth treatment tank are sequentially connected through a conveying pipeline; the upper end of the left side of the twelfth treatment tank is connected and communicated with a fine material discharging pipe 3-5; the fine material discharging pipe 3-5 is connected with the oil-cement separating device 4;
the first treatment tank, the second treatment tank, the third treatment tank, the fourth treatment tank, the fifth treatment tank, the sixth treatment tank, the seventh treatment tank, the eighth treatment tank, the ninth treatment tank, the tenth treatment tank, the eleventh treatment tank and the twelfth treatment tank are respectively provided with a stirrer, an ultrasonic transducer and a steam heater.
Fifth embodiment:
as shown in fig. 1-11, the oil-water-mud separation device 4 comprises a slurry screening device 4-1, an oil pre-collecting device 4-2, a screening material conveying pipe assembly 4-3, a three-phase separation device 4-4, an oil storage device 4-5, a circulating water pipe assembly 4-6 and a standard silt conveyor 4-7, wherein the slurry screening device 4-1 is arranged at the upper end of the oil pre-collecting device 4-2; the lower end of the oil pre-collecting device 4-2 is connected with a three-phase separating device 4-4 through a screening material conveying pipe assembly 4-3; the lower end of the three-phase separation device 4-4 is provided with an oil liquid storage device 4-5, a circulating water pipe assembly 4-6 and a standard silt conveyor 4-7; the circulating water pipe assembly 4-6 is connected with the slurry screening device 4-1 and the screening material conveying pipe assembly 4-3; the front end of the slurry screening device 4-1 is connected with the intensive treatment device 3.
Specific embodiment six:
as shown in fig. 1-11, the shearing machine 1-1 adopts a QC11K-12X2500 hydraulic gate type shearing machine; the right end rollers of the belt conveyors I1-2 and the belt conveyors III1-5 are magnetic rollers; the height difference between the right end roller of the belt conveyor III1-5 and the left end roller of the belt conveyor III1-5 is not less than four meters.
Seventh embodiment:
as shown in fig. 1-11, the formulation feed pipe 2-2-5 comprises a feed straight pipe with a control valve, a first distribution elbow with a control valve, a second distribution elbow with a control valve, a third distribution elbow with a control valve, and a fourth distribution elbow with a control valve; the left end pipe orifice of the feeding straight pipe is connected with a solid slurry conveying pipeline 2-2-2 and a liquid oil-based mud feeding pipeline 2-2-3 through a three-way pipe; the lower end of the feeding straight pipe is connected from left to right and communicated with a first material distributing elbow, a second material distributing elbow, a third material distributing elbow and a fourth material distributing elbow;
the batching tank device 2-2-6 comprises a first batching tank, a second batching tank, a third batching tank and a fourth batching tank; the upper end of the right side of the first material distribution tank is connected and communicated with a first material distribution elbow; the upper end of the right side of the second material distribution tank is connected and communicated with a second material distribution elbow; the upper end of the right side of the third material distribution tank is connected and communicated with a third material distribution elbow; the upper end of the right side of the fourth material distributing tank is connected and communicated with a fourth material distributing elbow; the first material mixing tank, the second material mixing tank, the third material mixing tank and the fourth material mixing tank are internally provided with a stirrer respectively;
The preparation material discharging pipeline 2-2-7 comprises a first bending discharging pipe, a second bending discharging pipe, a third bending discharging pipe, a fourth bending discharging pipe and a discharging straight pipe; the upper end of the first bending discharging pipe is connected and communicated with the lower end of the left side of the first material mixing tank; the upper end of the second bending discharging pipe is connected and communicated with the upper end of the left side of the second material mixing tank; the upper end of the third bending discharging pipe is connected and communicated with the upper end of the left side of the third material mixing tank; the upper end of the fourth bending discharging pipe is connected and communicated with the upper end of the left side of the fourth material mixing tank; the lower ends of the first bent discharging pipe, the second bent discharging pipe, the third bent discharging pipe and the fourth bent discharging pipe are connected with a discharging straight pipe;
the left side lower extreme of first batching jar, second batching jar, third batching jar and fourth batching jar respectively sets up a thick liquid discharging pipe that has control valve, and the left end of four thick liquid discharging pipes connects gradually on first crooked discharging pipe, the crooked discharging pipe of second, the crooked discharging pipe of third and fourth.
Eighth embodiment:
as shown in fig. 1-11, the slurry screening device 4-1 comprises a slurry feeding pipe 4-1-1, a vibration screening machine 4-1-2 and a coarse material conveyor 4-1-3; the slurry feeding pipe 4-1-1 is fixedly connected with a feeding port at the upper end of the vibrating screening machine 4-1-2; the coarse material conveyor 4-1-3 is arranged at the lower end of a coarse material screening opening at the left end of the vibrating screening machine 4-1-2; the discharge port at the lower end of the vibration screening machine 4-1-2 is arranged opposite to the upper end of the oil pre-collecting device 4-2;
The oil pre-collecting device 4-2 comprises an oil-water buffer tank 4-2-1, a floating oil collecting device 4-2-2 and a liquid outlet pipe 4-2-3; the oil-water buffer tank 4-2-1 is arranged at the lower end of a discharge hole at the lower end of the vibrating screen classifier 4-1-2, and the discharge hole at the lower end of the vibrating screen classifier 4-1-2 is communicated with the inside of the oil-water buffer tank 4-2-1; the upper end of the oil-water buffer tank 4-2-1 is connected with a floating oil collecting device 4-2-2; the lower end of the oil-water buffer tank 4-2-1 is connected with a liquid outlet pipe 4-2-3;
the floating oil collecting device 4-2-2 comprises a floating oil recycling machine, an oil liquid conveying pipeline, a waste water returning pipeline and a movable crude oil storage tank; the floating oil collecting pontoon in the floating oil recovery machine is arranged at the upper end of the oil-water buffer tank 4-2-1, and the oil-water separator in the floating oil recovery machine is connected with an oil conveying pipeline and a waste water returning pipeline; the other end of the oil liquid conveying pipeline is connected with and communicated with a movable crude oil storage tank; the other end of the waste water returning pipeline is connected with and communicated with the inside of the oil-water buffer tank 4-2-1.
Detailed description nine:
as shown in fig. 1-11, the screening material conveying pipe assembly 4-3 comprises a centrifugal material feeding pump 4-3-1, a centrifugal material conveying pipe 4-3-2, a buffer material conveying pipe 4-3-3, a centrifugal material feeding pipe 4-3-4, a three-phase horizontal decanter centrifuge 4-3-5, a separated sediment discharging pipe 4-3-6, a separated oil liquid outlet pipe 4-3-7 and a separated water outlet pipe 4-3-8; one end of the centrifugal feeding pump 4-3-1 is connected with a liquid outlet pipe, and the other end of the centrifugal feeding pump 4-3-1 is connected with a centrifugal conveying pipe 4-3-2; the centrifugal machine material conveying pipe 4-3-2 is connected with a buffer material conveying pipe 4-3-3 with a control valve and a centrifugal machine material feeding pipe 4-3-4 with a control valve through a three-way pipe; the other end of the centrifuge feed pipe 4-3-4 is connected with a feed inlet of the three-phase horizontal decanter centrifuge 4-3-5; the lower end of the three-phase horizontal decanter centrifuge 4-3-5 is connected with a separated sediment discharge pipe 4-3-6, a separated oil liquid discharge pipe 4-3-7 and a separated water discharge pipe 4-3-8; the lower end pipe orifice of the separated sediment discharge pipe 4-3-6 is arranged at the upper end of the sediment conveyor 4-7 reaching the standard; the oil storage device 4-5 comprises an oil storage tank with an opening at the top end and an oil delivery pipe with an oil delivery pump; the lower end pipe orifice of the separated oil liquid outlet pipe 4-3-7 is inserted into the upper end of the interior of the oil storage tank; the lower end on the right side of the oil storage tank is connected and communicated with an oil delivery pipe with an oil delivery pump.
Detailed description ten:
as shown in fig. 1-11, the circulating water pipe assembly 4-6 comprises a water storage tank 4-6-1 with an open top, an external water supplementing pipe 4-6-2, a filter 4-6-3, a trash discharging pipe 4-6-4 with a control valve, a water conveying pipe 4-6-5 with a water pump, a first water diversion pipe 4-6-6 and a second water diversion pipe 4-6-7; the middle of the inside of the water storage tank 4-6-1 is provided with a filter 4-6-3, the left end of the filter 4-6-3 is a circulating water return area, and the right end of the filter 4-6-3 is an external water supplementing area; the pipe orifice at the lower end of the separation water outlet pipe 4-3-8 is inserted into the upper end of the interior of the circulating water return area in the water storage tank 4-6-1; the external water supplementing pipe 4-6-2 is fixedly connected to the right end of the water storage tank 4-6-1, and the external water supplementing pipe 4-6-2 is communicated with the inside of the external water supplementing area; the lower end of the left side of the water storage tank 4-6-1 is connected with a trash discharging pipe 4-6-4 with a control valve, and the trash discharging pipe 4-6-4 is communicated with the interior of a circulating water return area; the lower end of the right side of the water storage tank 4-6-1 is fixedly connected with a water delivery pipe 4-6-5 with a water pump, and the water delivery pipe 4-6-5 is communicated with the inside of an external water supplementing area; the pipe orifice at one end of the first water diversion pipe 4-6-6 is connected to the water delivery pipe 4-6-5, and the pipe orifice at the other end of the first water diversion pipe 4-6-6 is connected to the centrifuge feed pipe 4-3-4; one end pipe orifice of the second water diversion pipe 4-6-7 is connected to the water delivery pipe 4-6-5, and the other end of the second water diversion pipe 4-6-7 is connected to the upper end of the vibration screening machine 4-1-2.
The invention relates to an intensive oil sludge treatment sled, which has the following working principle: when the slurry preparation device is used, dirty oil sludge firstly enters the front dirty oil sludge pretreatment device 1, is subjected to shearing and crushing treatment by the shearing machine 1-1 and the upper and lower double-roller crushers 1-3 in the front dirty oil sludge pretreatment device 1, is conveyed to the solid dirty oil sludge feed hopper 2-1-1 of the front treatment device 2-1 by the belt conveyor II1-4 and the belt conveyor III1-5, falls into the spiral pushing inclined port hopper 2-1-2, enters the drum-type screening machine 2-1-5 in the screening box 2-1-4 by the spiral pushing device 2-1-3, is screened by the spray pipe assembly 2-1-6, and is subjected to spray slurry preparation by the spray pipe assembly 2-1-6 after being communicated with the flushing water inlet pipe 2-1-9, so that the solid dirty oil sludge in the drum-type screening machine 2-1-5 is subjected to coagulation degree is reduced, solid dirty oil sludge with particle size not more than 5mm is diluted into liquid dirty oil sludge, is conveyed to the mixing tank 2-7 by the spiral pushing device 2-1-3, and enters the mixing tank 2-2-2-6 through the mixing pipeline 2-2-2-6, and enters the mixing tank 2-2-2-6 and is fully stirred by the mixing pipeline 2-2-2-6; the fluid sludge is directly treated by a post-treatment device 2-2, the fluid sludge is directly fed into the liquid oil-based sludge feeding pipeline 2-2-3 by a second slurry pump 2-2-4, is fed into the batching tank device 2-2-6 by a batching feeding pipeline 2-2-5, is stirred and mixed by a stirrer in the batching tank device 2-2-6, is fed into a stirring material feeding pipe 3-1 of a subsequent intensive treatment device 3 by a batching discharging pipeline 2-2-6, is fed into an upper group of intensive treatment tank device 3-2 and a lower group of intensive treatment tank device 3-4 by a stirring material feeding pipe 3-1, is distributed in a space and time optimized array by an ultrasonic transducer, and is subjected to thermal effect generated by the sludge in the tank body by a steam heater by the space effect of ultrasonic waves by the mechanical stirring of the stirrer, so that the sludge can be separated from the sludge in a large scale of the sludge can be effectively treated; after treatment, the dirty oil sludge enters the slurry screening device 4-1 of the oil-water sludge separation device 4 through the fine material discharging pipe 3-5, after being screened through the slurry screening device 4-1, the screened dirty oil sludge falls into the oil pre-collecting device 4-2, after preliminary oil collection, the dirty oil sludge enters the three-phase separation device 4-4 through the screening material conveying pipe assembly 4-3, the three-phase separation device 4-4 adopts an LWS430X1720 three-phase horizontal spiral centrifugal machine, the three-phase separation device 4-4 separates out sediment, oil and sewage in the dirty oil sludge respectively, the separated sediment is conveyed to a sediment storage area through the standard sediment conveyor 4-7, and the separated oil enters the oil storage tank of the oil storage device 4-5 through the separated oil liquid outlet pipe 4-3-7; the separated sewage enters the water storage tank 4-6-1 through the separated water outlet pipe 4-3-8, and is filtered by the filter 4-6-3 in the water storage tank 4-6-1 for recycling.
Of course, the above description is not intended to limit the invention, but rather the invention is not limited to the above examples, and variations, modifications, additions or substitutions within the spirit and scope of the invention will be within the scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an intensive greasy dirt mud handles sled, includes preceding greasy dirt mud preprocessing device (1), back greasy dirt mud preprocessing device (2), intensive processing apparatus (3) and oil water mud separator (4), its characterized in that: the front sludge pretreatment device (1) is connected with the rear sludge pretreatment device (2); the rear dirty oil sludge pretreatment device (2) is connected with the intensive treatment device (3); the intensive treatment device (3) is connected with the oil-cement separation device (4);
the front sludge pretreatment device (1) comprises a shearing machine (1-1), a belt conveyor I (1-2), an upper and lower double-roller crusher (1-3), a belt conveyor II (1-4) and a belt conveyor III (1-5), wherein the shearing machine (1-1) is arranged at the upper end of the belt conveyor I (1-2), and a discharge port of the shearing machine (1-1) is opposite to a belt on the belt conveyor I (1-2); the right end of the belt conveyor I (1-2) is inserted into the upper end of the inside of the upper and lower double-roller crusher (1-3); the upper and lower double-roller crushers (1-3) are arranged at the upper end of the belt conveyor II (1-4), and the discharge ports of the upper and lower double-roller crushers (1-3) are opposite to the belt of the belt conveyor II (1-4); the right end of the belt conveyor II (1-4) is connected with the belt conveyor III (1-5); the belt conveyors I (1-2) and the belt conveyors II (1-4) are transversely and horizontally arranged belt conveyors; the belt conveyor III (1-5) is an obliquely arranged belt conveyor; the rear end of the belt conveyor III (1-5) is connected with the front end of the rear dirty oil sludge pretreatment device (2);
The post-sludge pretreatment device (2) comprises a pretreatment device (2-1) and a post-treatment device (2-2), wherein the pretreatment device (2-1) comprises a solid-state sludge feed hopper (2-1-1), a spiral pushing inclined-mouth hopper (2-1-2), a spiral pushing device (2-1-3), a screening box (2-1-4), a roller type screening machine (2-1-5), a spray pipe assembly (2-1-6), a mixing water tank (2-1-7), a coarse material conveyor (2-1-8), a flushing water inlet pipe (2-1-9) and a slurry conveying pipe (2-1-10); the solid sludge feed hopper (2-1-1) is connected with the rear end of the front sludge pretreatment device (1); the solid sludge feed hopper (2-1-1) is arranged at the upper end of the inner side of the spiral pushing inclined port hopper (2-1-2); the lower end of the spiral pushing inclined hopper (2-1-2) is connected to the left side surface of the screening box (2-1-4); the lower end of the inside of the spiral pushing inclined hopper (2-1-2) is provided with a spiral pushing device (2-1-3); the middle end of the inside of the screening box (2-1-4) is provided with a roller type screening machine (2-1-5), and a feed inlet at the left end of the roller type screening machine (2-1-5) is communicated with a discharge outlet of a spiral pushing inclined hopper (2-1-2); the upper end of the inside of the screening box (2-1-4) is provided with a spray pipe assembly (2-1-6), and the spray pipe assembly (2-1-6) is arranged at the upper end of the roller type screening machine (2-1-5); the coarse material discharge port of the roller type screening machine (2-1-5) penetrates out of the right side surface of the screening box (2-1-4), and the coarse material discharge port of the roller type screening machine (2-1-5) is arranged at the upper end of the coarse material conveyor (2-1-8); the right end of the spray pipe assembly (2-1-6) is connected and communicated with a flushing water inlet pipe (2-1-9); the right side of the bottom end of the screening box (2-1-4) is welded and connected with a mixing water tank (2-1-7), and the mixing water tank (2-1-7) is communicated with the inside of the screening box (2-1-4); the bottom end of the mixing water tank (2-1-7) is connected and communicated with a slurry conveying pipe (2-1-10);
The post-treatment device (2-2) comprises a first slurry pump (2-2-1), a solid slurry conveying pipeline (2-2-2), a liquid oil-based mud feeding pipeline (2-2-3), a second slurry pump (2-2-4), a preparation feeding pipeline (2-2-5), a preparation tank device (2-2-6) and a preparation discharging pipeline (2-2-7); the left end of the first slurry pump (2-2-1) is connected with a slurry conveying pipe (2-1-10), and the right end of the first slurry pump (2-2-1) is connected with a solid slurry conveying pipe (2-2-2); the upper end of the solid slurry conveying pipeline (2-2-2) is connected with a liquid oil-based mud feeding pipeline (2-2-3) and a preparation feeding pipeline (2-2-5) through a three-way pipe; the right end of the liquid oil-based mud feeding pipeline (2-2-3) is connected with a second slurry pump (2-2-4); the lower end of the preparation material feeding pipeline (2-2-5) is connected with a preparation tank device (2-2-6); the lower end of the batching tank device (2-2-6) is connected with a batching discharging pipeline (2-2-7); the rear end of the preparation discharging pipeline (2-2-7) is connected with the intensive treatment device (3).
2. The intensive oil stain treatment sled of claim 1, wherein: the intensive treatment device (3) comprises a stirring material feeding pipe (3-1), an upper group of intensive treatment tank devices (3-2), a conveying pipe (3-3) with a diaphragm pump, a lower group of intensive treatment tank devices (3-4) and a fine material discharging pipe (3-5), wherein the upper group of intensive treatment tank devices (3-2) comprise a first treatment tank, a second treatment tank, a third treatment tank, a fourth treatment tank, a fifth treatment tank and a sixth treatment tank; the first treatment tank, the second treatment tank, the third treatment tank, the fourth treatment tank, the fifth treatment tank and the sixth treatment tank are sequentially connected through a conveying pipeline (3-3); the upper end of the left side of the first treatment tank is connected and communicated with a stirring material feeding pipe (3-1); the stirring material feeding pipe (3-1) is connected with the rear end of the rear sludge pretreatment device (2) through a pumping pump;
The lower intensive treatment tank device (3-4) comprises a seventh treatment tank, an eighth treatment tank, a ninth treatment tank, a tenth treatment tank, an eleventh treatment tank and a twelfth treatment tank; the upper end of the right side of the seventh treatment tank is connected with the upper end of the right side of the sixth treatment tank through a conveying pipe (3-3) with a diaphragm pump; the seventh treatment tank, the eighth treatment tank, the ninth treatment tank, the tenth treatment tank, the eleventh treatment tank and the twelfth treatment tank are sequentially connected through a conveying pipeline; the upper end of the left side of the twelfth treatment tank is connected and communicated with a fine material discharging pipe (3-5); the fine material discharging pipe (3-5) is connected with the oil-water-mud separating device (4);
the first treatment tank, the second treatment tank, the third treatment tank, the fourth treatment tank, the fifth treatment tank, the sixth treatment tank, the seventh treatment tank, the eighth treatment tank, the ninth treatment tank, the tenth treatment tank, the eleventh treatment tank and the twelfth treatment tank are respectively provided with a stirrer, an ultrasonic transducer and a steam heater.
3. The intensive oil stain treatment sled of claim 1, wherein: the oil-water-mud separation device (4) comprises a slurry screening device (4-1), an oil pre-collection device (4-2), a screening material conveying pipe assembly (4-3), a three-phase separation device (4-4), an oil storage device (4-5), a circulating water pipe assembly (4-6) and a standard silt conveyor (4-7), wherein the slurry screening device (4-1) is arranged at the upper end of the oil pre-collection device (4-2); the lower end of the oil pre-collecting device (4-2) is connected with the three-phase separating device (4-4) through a screening material conveying pipe assembly (4-3); the lower end of the three-phase separation device (4-4) is provided with an oil liquid storage device (4-5), a circulating water pipe assembly (4-6) and a standard silt conveyor (4-7); the circulating water pipe assembly (4-6) is connected with the slurry screening device (4-1) and the screening material conveying pipe assembly (4-3); the front end of the slurry screening device (4-1) is connected with the intensive treatment device (3).
4. The intensive oil stain treatment sled of claim 1, wherein: the shearing machine (1-1) adopts a QC11K-12X2500 hydraulic gate type plate shearing machine; the right end rollers of the belt conveyor I (1-2) and the belt conveyor III (1-5) are magnetic rollers; the height difference between the right end roller of the belt conveyor III (1-5) and the left end roller of the belt conveyor III (1-5) is not less than four meters.
5. The intensive oil stain treatment sled of claim 1, wherein: the preparation material feeding pipeline (2-2-5) comprises a feeding straight pipe with a control valve, a first material distributing bent pipe with a control valve, a second material distributing bent pipe with a control valve, a third material distributing bent pipe with a control valve and a fourth material distributing bent pipe with a control valve; the left end pipe orifice of the feeding straight pipe is connected with a solid slurry conveying pipeline (2-2-2) and a liquid oil-based mud feeding pipeline (2-2-3) through a three-way pipe; the lower end of the feeding straight pipe is connected from left to right and communicated with a first material distributing elbow, a second material distributing elbow, a third material distributing elbow and a fourth material distributing elbow;
the batching tank device (2-2-6) comprises a first batching tank, a second batching tank, a third batching tank and a fourth batching tank; the upper end of the right side of the first material distribution tank is connected and communicated with a first material distribution elbow; the upper end of the right side of the second material distribution tank is connected and communicated with a second material distribution elbow; the upper end of the right side of the third material distribution tank is connected and communicated with a third material distribution elbow; the upper end of the right side of the fourth material distributing tank is connected and communicated with a fourth material distributing elbow; the first material mixing tank, the second material mixing tank, the third material mixing tank and the fourth material mixing tank are internally provided with a stirrer respectively;
The preparation material discharging pipeline (2-2-7) comprises a first bending discharging pipe, a second bending discharging pipe, a third bending discharging pipe, a fourth bending discharging pipe and a discharging straight pipe; the upper end of the first bending discharging pipe is connected and communicated with the lower end of the left side of the first material mixing tank; the upper end of the second bending discharging pipe is connected and communicated with the upper end of the left side of the second material mixing tank; the upper end of the third bending discharging pipe is connected and communicated with the upper end of the left side of the third material mixing tank; the upper end of the fourth bending discharging pipe is connected and communicated with the upper end of the left side of the fourth material mixing tank; the lower ends of the first bent discharging pipe, the second bent discharging pipe, the third bent discharging pipe and the fourth bent discharging pipe are connected with a discharging straight pipe;
the left side lower extreme of first batching jar, second batching jar, third batching jar and fourth batching jar respectively sets up a thick liquid discharging pipe that has control valve, and the left end of four thick liquid discharging pipes connects gradually on first crooked discharging pipe, the crooked discharging pipe of second, the crooked discharging pipe of third and fourth.
6. An intensive oil stain treatment sled according to claim 3 and wherein: the slurry screening device (4-1) comprises a slurry feeding pipe (4-1-1), a vibration screening machine (4-1-2) and a coarse material conveyor (4-1-3); the slurry feeding pipe (4-1-1) is fixedly connected with a feeding port at the upper end of the vibratory screening machine (4-1-2); the coarse material conveyor (4-1-3) is arranged at the lower end of a coarse material screening opening at the left end of the vibrating screening machine (4-1-2); the discharge port at the lower end of the vibration screening machine (4-1-2) is opposite to the upper end of the oil pre-collecting device (4-2);
The oil pre-collecting device (4-2) comprises an oil-water buffer tank (4-2-1), a floating oil collecting device (4-2-2) and a liquid outlet pipe (4-2-3); the oil-water buffer tank (4-2-1) is arranged at the lower end of a discharge hole at the lower end of the vibrating screen classifier (4-1-2), and the discharge hole at the lower end of the vibrating screen classifier (4-1-2) is communicated with the inside of the oil-water buffer tank (4-2-1); the upper end of the oil-water buffer tank (4-2-1) is connected with a floating oil collecting device (4-2-2); the lower end of the oil-water buffer tank (4-2-1) is connected with a liquid outlet pipe (4-2-3);
the floating oil collecting device (4-2-2) comprises a floating oil recycling machine, an oil liquid conveying pipeline, a waste water returning pipeline and a movable crude oil storage tank; the floating oil collecting pontoon in the floating oil recovery machine is arranged at the upper end of the inside of the oil-water buffer tank (4-2-1), and the oil-water separator in the floating oil recovery machine is connected with an oil conveying pipeline and a waste water returning pipeline; the other end of the oil liquid conveying pipeline is connected with and communicated with a movable crude oil storage tank; the other end of the wastewater return pipeline is connected with and communicated with the inside of the oil-water buffer tank (4-2-1).
7. The intensive oil treatment sled of claim 6, wherein: the screening material conveying pipe assembly (4-3) comprises a centrifugal feeding pump (4-3-1), a centrifugal material conveying pipe (4-3-2), a buffer material conveying pipe (4-3-3), a centrifugal material feeding pipe (4-3-4), a three-phase horizontal decanter centrifuge (4-3-5), a separated sediment discharging pipe (4-3-6), a separated oil liquid outlet pipe (4-3-7) and a separated water outlet pipe (4-3-8); one end of the centrifugal feeding pump (4-3-1) is connected with a liquid outlet pipe, and the other end of the centrifugal feeding pump (4-3-1) is connected with a centrifugal conveying pipe (4-3-2); the centrifugal machine material conveying pipe (4-3-2) is connected with a buffer material conveying pipe (4-3-3) with a control valve and a centrifugal machine material feeding pipe (4-3-4) with a control valve through a three-way pipe; the other end of the centrifuge feed pipe (4-3-4) is connected with a feed inlet of the three-phase decanter centrifuge (4-3-5); the lower end of the three-phase horizontal decanter centrifuge (4-3-5) is connected with a separated sediment discharge pipe (4-3-6), a separated oil liquid outlet pipe (4-3-7) and a separated water outlet pipe (4-3-8); the lower end pipe orifice of the separated sediment discharge pipe (4-3-6) is arranged at the upper end of the sediment conveyor (4-7) reaching the standard; the oil storage device (4-5) comprises an oil storage tank with an opening at the top end and an oil delivery pipe with an oil delivery pump; the pipe orifice at the lower end of the separated oil liquid outlet pipe (4-3-7) is inserted into the upper end of the interior of the oil storage tank; the lower end on the right side of the oil storage tank is connected and communicated with an oil delivery pipe with an oil delivery pump.
8. The intensive oil treatment sled of claim 7, wherein: the circulating water pipe assembly (4-6) comprises a water storage tank (4-6-1) with an opening at the top end, an external water supplementing pipe (4-6-2), a filter (4-6-3), a impurity discharging pipe (4-6-4) with a control valve, a water conveying pipe (4-6-5) with a water pump, a first water distributing pipe (4-6-6) and a second water distributing pipe (4-6-7); the middle of the inside of the water storage tank (4-6-1) is provided with a filter (4-6-3), the left end of the filter (4-6-3) is a circulating water return area, and the right end of the filter (4-6-3) is an external water supplementing area; the pipe orifice at the lower end of the separation water outlet pipe (4-3-8) is inserted into the upper end of the interior of the circulating water return area in the water storage tank (4-6-1); the external water supplementing pipe (4-6-2) is fixedly connected to the right end of the water storage tank (4-6-1), and the external water supplementing pipe (4-6-2) is communicated with the inside of the external water supplementing area; the lower end of the left side of the water storage tank (4-6-1) is fixedly connected with a trash discharging pipe (4-6-4) with a control valve, and the trash discharging pipe (4-6-4) is communicated with the interior of the circulating water return area; the lower end of the right side of the water storage tank (4-6-1) is fixedly connected with a water delivery pipe (4-6-5) with a water pump, and the water delivery pipe (4-6-5) is communicated with the inside of the external water supplementing area; one end pipe orifice of the first water diversion pipe (4-6-6) is connected to the water delivery pipe (4-6-5), and the other end pipe orifice of the first water diversion pipe (4-6-6) is connected to the centrifuge feed pipe (4-3-4); one end pipe orifice of the second water diversion pipe (4-6-7) is connected to the water delivery pipe (4-6-5), and the other end of the second water diversion pipe (4-6-7) is connected to the upper end of the vibration screening machine (4-1-2).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711008709.6A CN107640878B (en) | 2017-10-25 | 2017-10-25 | Intensive greasy dirt mud handles sled |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711008709.6A CN107640878B (en) | 2017-10-25 | 2017-10-25 | Intensive greasy dirt mud handles sled |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN107640878A CN107640878A (en) | 2018-01-30 |
CN107640878B true CN107640878B (en) | 2023-04-25 |
Family
ID=61123509
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711008709.6A Active CN107640878B (en) | 2017-10-25 | 2017-10-25 | Intensive greasy dirt mud handles sled |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN107640878B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108751632A (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2018-11-06 | 四川深蓝环保科技有限公司 | A kind of processing system and method for oily sludge |
CN108675577A (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2018-10-19 | 四川深蓝环保科技有限公司 | A kind of processing method of oily sludge |
CN108706843A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-10-26 | 中科海创环境科技(大连)有限公司 | A kind of treatment method of tank bottom oil sludge |
CN108906198A (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2018-11-30 | 黑龙江兰德超声科技股份有限公司 | The broken screen device of municipal sludge processing |
CN112479519A (en) * | 2021-01-05 | 2021-03-12 | 湖北国朗技术装备有限公司 | Normal-temperature dosing and washing oil sludge treatment system and treatment method |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102718375A (en) * | 2012-06-26 | 2012-10-10 | 陈彩霞 | Oily sediment treatment method and device |
CN103159387A (en) * | 2013-04-08 | 2013-06-19 | 珠海海啸生物科技有限公司 | Portable oilfield oil sludge purifying treatment and recovery device and method |
CN106242205A (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2016-12-21 | 大庆海啸机械设备制造有限公司 | A kind of process processing oil field oil sludge |
CN205838815U (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2016-12-28 | 大庆海啸机械设备制造有限公司 | Skid-mounted oilfield oil sludge processing means |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN207483575U (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-06-12 | 黑龙江兰德超声科技股份有限公司 | A kind of intensive style greasy dirt processing sled |
-
2017
- 2017-10-25 CN CN201711008709.6A patent/CN107640878B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102718375A (en) * | 2012-06-26 | 2012-10-10 | 陈彩霞 | Oily sediment treatment method and device |
CN103159387A (en) * | 2013-04-08 | 2013-06-19 | 珠海海啸生物科技有限公司 | Portable oilfield oil sludge purifying treatment and recovery device and method |
CN106242205A (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2016-12-21 | 大庆海啸机械设备制造有限公司 | A kind of process processing oil field oil sludge |
CN205838815U (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2016-12-28 | 大庆海啸机械设备制造有限公司 | Skid-mounted oilfield oil sludge processing means |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN107640878A (en) | 2018-01-30 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN107640878B (en) | Intensive greasy dirt mud handles sled | |
CN108947154B (en) | A kind of intelligence oil sludge processing unit and treatment process | |
CN105000783B (en) | Pipe duct sludge reduction and innocent treatment technology and device | |
CN101428247B (en) | Pollution-free oil-containing mud cleaning treatment method and treatment system thereof | |
CN102718375B (en) | Oily sediment treatment method and device | |
CN103601351B (en) | The removable drilling sludge harmless treatment device of a kind of sledge-borne type | |
CN105271626A (en) | Oil field thick oil sludge treatment system and method | |
CN105366904B (en) | A kind of Hydrodynamic cavitation reactor and reaction method | |
CN211445456U (en) | Sludge treatment device | |
CN101921026A (en) | Integrated high-efficiency sewage treatment device | |
CN201320551Y (en) | Pollution-free oil-containing silt purification treatment system | |
CN101823829B (en) | Extrusion sludge dewatering system | |
CN202729965U (en) | Oil field skid-mounted type oil field waste treatment device | |
CN113998853A (en) | Drainage silt directional multi-stage separation system | |
CN107673573B (en) | A kind of intensive oil sludge treatment method | |
CN207483575U (en) | A kind of intensive style greasy dirt processing sled | |
CN216550053U (en) | Drainage silt directional multi-stage separation system | |
CN205328683U (en) | Waste water treatment system of concrete mixing plant | |
CN113105996B (en) | Hydraulic pneumatic linkage flotation kitchen waste anaerobic fermentation treatment system | |
CN113666593A (en) | Oil field sludge treatment system | |
CN214976610U (en) | Kitchen waste pretreatment system | |
CN205528363U (en) | Sludge treatment system is fallen to ground in oil field | |
CN204996182U (en) | Garbage treatment device | |
CN112983318B (en) | Treatment device and treatment method for drilling waste | |
CN202046980U (en) | Municipal thorough cut sludge elutriating and separating unit |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |