CN204392116U - A kind of Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) comprising magnetic suspension casing - Google Patents
A kind of Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) comprising magnetic suspension casing Download PDFInfo
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- CN204392116U CN204392116U CN201420696492.8U CN201420696492U CN204392116U CN 204392116 U CN204392116 U CN 204392116U CN 201420696492 U CN201420696492 U CN 201420696492U CN 204392116 U CN204392116 U CN 204392116U
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- magnetic suspension
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Abstract
A kind of Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) comprising magnetic suspension casing, linear reciprocating motion in its magnetic suspension casing is suspended in channel-shaped track by magnetic levitation system, the side of magnetic suspension casing or below be symmetrically installed with multiple casing magnet arranged side by side, the middle part of each this casing magnet is hinged in the groove of the side of magnetic suspension casing, one end of casing magnet is all hinged with a casing pull bar, and one end of this casing pull bar is in transmission connection with extraneous power source; In this track, be provided with the track magnet corresponding with casing magnet, the middle part of track magnet is hinged on locating rack, and one end and the track pull bar of track magnet are hinged, and one end of this track pull bar and the power source in another external world are in transmission connection; Tooth bar is installed on the top of magnetic suspension casing, and this tooth bar engages with the output flywheel be arranged on main shaft.The utility model structure is simple, stable and reliable operation.
Description
Technical field
A kind of structure of the utility model specific design is simple, stable, the magnetic suspension casing impact energy that Fast marching produces in orbit can be made full use of, the device of the characteristic of magnetic energy by mechanical switch Energy transmission.
Background technology
The current energy is the most basic actuating force of All Around The World development, is the basis that the mankind depend on for existence.Energy crisis, the survival and development that threaten the mankind that the problems such as pollution are serious, all adverse consequencess brought are the fermentation of each corner in the world.Development that the energy of current solar energy, wind energy, firepower, water conservancy, nuclear energy, tidal energy is the mankind provides and ensures; but this kind of energy has the problems such as, energy conversion efficiency low and operating cost high, pollution large by regional impact, investment; in this case; how research improves the utilance of the energy, solves energy crisis just very urgent.Magnetic energy, as clean energy resource, contains huge magnetic force energy, and research and develop a kind of power take-off adopting magnetic levitation technology to be used for generating electricity or driving multiple machinery, its advantage will be apparent, make important contribution by energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) comprising magnetic suspension casing, achieves the conversion of magnetic force energy to mechanical energy, meets the demand of the mankind to various power form.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) comprising magnetic suspension casing, it is characterized in that: comprise magnetic suspension casing, track, casing magnet, track magnet, tooth bar, flywheel and main shaft, described magnetic suspension casing is suspended in the track of channel-shaped by magnetic levitation system, and can in the groove of track linear reciprocating motion, the side of magnetic suspension casing or below be symmetrically installed with multiple casing magnet arranged side by side, the middle part of each this casing magnet is hinged in the groove of the side of magnetic suspension casing, one end of casing magnet is all hinged with a casing pull bar, one end of this casing pull bar is in transmission connection with extraneous power source, in this track, be provided with the track magnet corresponding with casing magnet, the middle part of track magnet is hinged on locating rack, and one end and the track pull bar of track magnet are hinged, and one end of this track pull bar and the power source in another external world are in transmission connection, tooth bar is installed on the top of magnetic suspension casing, and this tooth bar engages with the output flywheel be arranged on main shaft,
The power source in the external world described in two places adopts lever arrangement to drive, and described lever arrangement comprises lever, coaster, and the magnet that this lever is repelled each other by magnetic installs coaster; In lever, be provided with sebific duct, in sebific duct, inject partially liq; The top of hinged suspension slide block in lever one end, skid is arranged in the chute of longitudinally setting, tooth plate is equipped with in slide block side, tooth plate and one inputs flywheel and engages, the central shaft of this input flywheel drives wheel disc to rotate by transmission mechanism, the eccentric shaft on wheel disc and described casing pull bar or track pull bar hinged;
In the one or both ends of described lever, drive plate is housed, utilizes the waste water of extraneous current or plant emissions to impact drive plate, drive lever two ends to swing up and down acting; Or utilize wind-driven generator to drive coaster reciprocating motion, drive lever two ends to swing up and down acting.
The utility model has the advantages that: structure is simple, stable and reliable operation, magnetic energy can be made full use of and be converted to mechanical energy and generate electricity.Be a kind of efficient, conform Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) that is extensive, renewable, energy-saving ring conformal.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model device overall structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the end face structure schematic diagram of the utility model track;
Fig. 3 is the end face structure schematic diagram of the utility model magnetic suspension casing;
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of the magnetic suspension casing package assembly of a track and inside thereof in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the utility model lever arrangement;
Fig. 6 is B-B cutaway view in Fig. 5 (embodiment that electromagnetic wand drives);
Fig. 7 is B-B cutaway view in Fig. 5 (motor-driven embodiment);
Fig. 8 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model gear shift flywheel.
Mark in figure: 1-magnetic suspension casing, 2-track, 3-moving magnet, 4-static magnet, 5-casing magnet, 6-track magnet, 7-tooth bar, 8-export flywheel, 9-spindle bearing, 10-shaft joint, 11-variable-speed motor, 12-wheel disc, 13-generator, 14-operation bench, 15-motor, 16-wheel disc, 17-track pull bar, 18-locating rack, 19-steady pin, 20-main shaft, 21-casing pull bar, 22-chute, 23-locating wheel, 24-lever, 25-sebific duct, 26-(magnetic suspension) coasters, 27-slide block (band tooth plate), 28-input gear, 29-chain, 30-lever magnet, 31-coaster magnet, 32-locating wheel, 33-electromagnetic wand, 331-drives magnetic stripe, 34-coaster motor, 341-drives tooth bar, 342-driven wheel, 35-balance weight body, 36-drive plate, 37-motor, 81-external toothing, 82-ring gear, 83-planetary gear, 84-central gear, 85-ratchet.
Embodiment
As Figure 1-Figure 8, a kind of Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) comprising magnetic suspension casing of the utility model, it is characterized in that: comprise magnetic suspension casing 1, track 2, casing magnet 5, track magnet 6, tooth bar 7, flywheel 8 and main shaft 20, described magnetic suspension casing 1 is suspended in the track 2 of groove-like by magnetic levitation system, and can in the groove of track 2 linear reciprocating motion, the side of magnetic suspension casing 1 and below be symmetrically installed with multiple casing magnet 5 arranged side by side, the middle part of each this casing magnet 5 is hinged in the groove of the side of magnetic suspension casing 2, one end of casing magnet 5 is all hinged with a casing pull bar 21, one end of this casing pull bar 21 is in transmission connection with extraneous power source.In this track 2, be provided with the track magnet 6 corresponding with casing magnet 5, the middle part of track magnet 6 is hinged on locating rack 18, and one end and the track pull bar 17 of track magnet 6 are hinged, and one end of this track pull bar 17 and the power source in another external world are in transmission connection.Tooth bar 7 is installed on the top of magnetic suspension casing 1, and this tooth bar 7 engages with the output flywheel 8 be arranged on main shaft 20.
The power source in the external world described in two places adopts motor 15 to drive wheel disc 16, the eccentric shaft on wheel disc 16 and described casing pull bar 21 or track pull bar 17 hinged.
The power source in the external world described in two places adopts lever arrangement as shown in Figure 5-Figure 7 to drive, described lever arrangement comprises lever 24, coaster 26, this lever 24 is slidably installed coaster 26, installs lever magnet 30 and coaster magnet 31 that magnetic repels each other between lever 24 and coaster 26.In lever 24, be provided with sebific duct 25, in sebific duct 25, inject only about half of liquid (as water).On the top of the hinged suspension slide block 27 in lever 24 one end, slide block 27 is slidably mounted in the chute 22 of longitudinally setting, tooth plate is equipped with in slide block 27 side, tooth plate and one inputs flywheel 28 and engages, the central shaft of input flywheel 28 drives wheel disc 16 to rotate by transmission mechanism, the eccentric shaft on wheel disc 16 and described casing pull bar 21 or track pull bar 17 hinged.In the one or both ends of described lever 24, drive plate 36 is housed, (waste water as current or plant emissions impacts drive plate 36, drives lever two ends to swing up and down acting can to utilize extraneous power; Or utilize wind-driven generator to drive coaster reciprocating motion, drive lever two ends to swing up and down acting).
Described coaster 26 adopts framework to add the structure of balance weight body 35, repel each other the coaster magnet 31 installed up and down of coaster 26 is corresponding with the lever magnet 30 that track 2 is arranged, coaster side adopts locating wheel 32 to support and forms suspension in orbit, adopts electromagnetic wand 33 or adopts the structure of coaster motor 34 driven wheel 342 and tooth bar 341 to drive coaster 26 linear reciprocating motion on track 2.Balance weight body 35 is liquid or solid.
Described magnetic levitation system be located at magnetic suspension casing 1 two sides two pairs of relative grooves in upper and lower moving magnet 3 and locating wheel 23, form the corresponding phase repelling structure of channel-shaped with the static magnet 4 arranged in track 2, make magnetic suspension casing 1 positioning suspended.Can in magnetic suspension casing 1 counterweight, moving magnet 3 and static magnet 4 can be set up, to ensure that load-bearing suspends at magnetic suspension casing 1 and other position of track 2 symmetry as required.
Described magnetic suspension casing 1 and the package assembly of track 2 and the cellular installation many groups by tooth bar 7 driver output flywheel 8, form the motion that is staggered, and passes through the similar of connecting rod driving crank with the piston of multi-cylinder engine.
Described output flywheel 8 and input flywheel 28 adopt gear shift flywheel (see Fig. 8), comprise external toothing 81, ratchet 85, ring gear 82, idler gear 83 and central gear 84, the side of external toothing 81 and ring gear 82 arranges ball grooves respectively, the inner peripheral surface of external toothing 81 is provided with several ratchet 85, meshing with the ratchet of ring gear 82 periphery; The teeth being located at ring gear 82 inner peripheral surface engage with idler gear 83, and multiple idler gear 83 is encircled central gear 84 and engaged each other; Two pieces of baffle plates are adopted said modules to be fixedly mounted.
Buffer unit (not shown) is provided with at the two ends of described track 2.
Spindle bearing 9 is adopted successively with shaft joint 10 output flywheel 8, variable-speed motor 11, counterweight wheel disc 12, generator 13 to be fixedly connected with and to be integrally formed power take-off.
Described main shaft device adopts spindle bearing 9 and shaft joint 10 successively by flywheel 8, and variable-speed motor 11, counterweight wheel disc 12, generator 13 is fixedly connected with and is integrally formed power take-off.Variable-speed motor also can be cancelled by the main shaft type of attachment that needs according to configuration, and bearing 9 plays important balance support effect.
The motion of magnetic suspension casing 1 adopts magnetic energy to drive, the magnetic energy system interaction of the drive system of namely casing being installed and track installation and symmetrical, comprises motor 15, wheel disc 16, pull bar 17, locating rack 18, steady pin 19, magnet 20, Draw bar lock 21 and bearing 22.Adopt electronic controller alternately to start electromagnetic wand 5, promote bin movement.Starting motor 15 drives the wheel disc 16 at two ends simultaneously, by pull bar 17, the magnet 20 that locating rack 18 is installed is changed direction, magnetic force is strengthened, and helps promote casing gait of march.Magnet 20 also can be set as required and keep static, adopt the mode of electromagnetic wand Direct driver, make magnetic suspension casing 1 reciprocating motion.
As shown in Figure 5-Figure 7, lever 24 adopts the vibrational power flow of frame-type to be arc line shaped or linear.Described lever 24 arranges track slide for coaster 26, in lever 24, be provided with sebific duct 25, inject appropriate liquid.Lever 24 is driven to move up and down by one group or two groups of coasters 26 automatic displacement on the track of lever 24, adopt the change of flow direction in sebific duct 25 to increase the weight of track one end fast simultaneously, make its fast lifting, the slide block (tooth plate) 27 connected in one end of lever 24 adopts Magnetic suspension form spacing in fixing chute 22, drive input gear 28 to rotate, gear 28 completes power input by chain 29 transmission wheel disc 16 again.Described chain 29 also can adopt the pattern of axostylus axostyle transmission.
Power take-off overall operation is controlled by operation bench 14 in sum.Because the working procedure that is staggered of magnetic suspension casing is to set, pressing starting switch can bring into operation, and is with external power source during startup, and after moment normal operation, automatic disconnecting external is powered program, and overall running gear transfers spontaneous powering mode to.Casing magnet 5 of the present utility model and track magnet 6 one or both of adopt electromagnetic wand or permanent magnet.
Operation principle of the present utility model is: by power source (as wind energy, streams, the tide etc.) drive link 17 in the external world, connecting rod 17 drive case magnet 5 and track magnet 6 do relatively reciprocating motion, because both magnetic are repelled each other, casing magnet 5 under the influence of a magnetic field, synchronous reciprocating moves, thus drive magnetic suspension casing 1 in orbit fast reciprocating run, advance middle produced inertia potential energy by tooth bar 7 with export being engaged of flywheel 8, the generating of drive electrical generators group.
Claims (7)
1. one kind comprises the Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) of magnetic suspension casing, it is characterized in that: comprise magnetic suspension casing, track, casing magnet, track magnet, tooth bar, flywheel and main shaft, described magnetic suspension casing is suspended in the track of channel-shaped by magnetic levitation system, and can in the groove of track linear reciprocating motion, the side of magnetic suspension casing or below be symmetrically installed with multiple casing magnet arranged side by side, the middle part of each this casing magnet is hinged in the groove of the side of magnetic suspension casing, one end of casing magnet is all hinged with a casing pull bar, one end of this casing pull bar is in transmission connection with extraneous power source, in this track, be provided with the track magnet corresponding with casing magnet, the middle part of track magnet is hinged on locating rack, and one end and the track pull bar of track magnet are hinged, and one end of this track pull bar and the power source in another external world are in transmission connection, tooth bar is installed on the top of magnetic suspension casing, and this tooth bar engages with the output flywheel be arranged on main shaft,
The power source in the external world described in two places adopts lever arrangement to drive, and described lever arrangement comprises lever, coaster, and the magnet that this lever is repelled each other by magnetic installs coaster; In lever, be provided with sebific duct, in sebific duct, inject partially liq; The top of hinged suspension slide block in lever one end, skid is arranged in the chute of longitudinally setting, tooth plate is equipped with in slide block side, tooth plate and one inputs flywheel and engages, the central shaft of this input flywheel drives wheel disc to rotate by transmission mechanism, the eccentric shaft on wheel disc and described casing pull bar or track pull bar hinged;
In the one or both ends of described lever, drive plate is housed, utilizes the waste water of extraneous current or plant emissions to impact drive plate, drive lever two ends to swing up and down acting; Or utilize wind-driven generator to drive coaster reciprocating motion, drive lever two ends to swing up and down acting.
2. the Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) comprising magnetic suspension casing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described coaster adopts framework counter weight construction, repel each other the coaster magnet installed up and down of coaster is corresponding with the track magnet that track is arranged, coaster side adopts locating wheel to support and forms suspension in orbit.
3. the Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) comprising magnetic suspension casing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described magnetic levitation system be located at magnetic suspension casing two sides two pairs of relative grooves in upper and lower moving magnet and locating wheel, form the corresponding phase repelling structure of channel-shaped with the static magnet arranged in track, make magnetic suspension casing positioning suspended in orbit.
4. the Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) comprising magnetic suspension casing according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described magnetic suspension casing and the package assembly of track and install many groups by the assembly that rack drives exports flywheel, forms the motion that is staggered.
5. the Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) comprising magnetic suspension casing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described output flywheel and input flywheel adopt gear shift flywheel, comprise external toothing, ratchet, ring gear, idler gear and central gear, the side of external toothing and ring gear arranges ball grooves respectively, the inner peripheral surface of external toothing is provided with several ratchet, meshing with the ratchet of ring gear periphery; The teeth being located at ring gear inner peripheral surface engage with idler gear, and multiple idler gear is encircled central gear and engaged each other; Adopt two pieces of baffle plates by aforementioned external teeth circle, ratchet, ring gear, idler gear, the fixing assembling of central gear.
6. the Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) comprising magnetic suspension casing according to claim 1, is characterized in that: adopt spindle bearing successively with shaft joint output flywheel, variable-speed motor, counterweight wheel disc, generator to be fixedly connected with and to be integrally formed power take-off.
7. the Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) comprising magnetic suspension casing according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described casing magnet and track magnet one or both of adopt electromagnetic wand or permanent magnet.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420696492.8U CN204392116U (en) | 2014-11-20 | 2014-11-20 | A kind of Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) comprising magnetic suspension casing |
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CN201420696492.8U CN204392116U (en) | 2014-11-20 | 2014-11-20 | A kind of Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) comprising magnetic suspension casing |
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CN204392116U true CN204392116U (en) | 2015-06-10 |
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CN201420696492.8U Expired - Fee Related CN204392116U (en) | 2014-11-20 | 2014-11-20 | A kind of Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) comprising magnetic suspension casing |
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CN (1) | CN204392116U (en) |
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2014
- 2014-11-20 CN CN201420696492.8U patent/CN204392116U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150610 Termination date: 20191120 |