Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of lockset with detachable battery box, comprises central controller, can be collected in door leaf and the lock body with dead bolt and the lock panel that can be installed in door leaf surface; It is characterized in that, the inner side of described lock panel is provided with the battery case that can hold battery, and described battery case has the surrounding wall body that can limit battery; Described lock panel is also provided with the container cavity of accommodating described battery case, and the lower end of described lock panel is provided with the opening portion being communicated with described container cavity, and described battery case can insert or exit from described opening portion; The roof of described container cavity is provided with and can conducts electricity and the power spring of energy accumulation of energy towards a pair of described battery case, the top wall body of described battery case is provided with described power spring can be allowed to pass dodge hole, power spring described in a pair is connected with the described central controller signal of telecommunication.
Wherein, the power spring of described energy accumulation of energy, refers to that described power spring can not only conduct electricity, and can store the kinetic energy that energy storage enough promotes described battery case movement after being compressed.Secondly, in described battery case during non-placing battery, dodge hole described in described power spring can pass and enter in described battery case, and now described power spring is not compressed yet; When being provided with battery in described battery case, the top (electrode) of battery can clogging described in dodge hole, now described power spring can not pass described in dodge hole and to extend on electrode that in described battery case but top is pressed in battery and the electric energy that can transmit battery.For this reason, described in dodge hole mainly in order to allow described power spring and battery terminal contact, and described battery case mainly in order to locating batteries thus form that similar cartridge clip is the same with battery combination can so that the moving member of loading and unloading battery.
Can find that its useful technique effect is according to said structure:
1. because the inner side of described lock panel is provided with the battery case that can hold battery, the lower end of described lock panel is provided with can the opening portion of fetching battery box, battery and battery case can pick and place freely as cartridge clip for this reason, thus convenient replacing battery.
2. the roof due to described container cavity is provided with towards can to conduct electricity for a pair of described battery case and can the power spring of accumulation of energy, for this reason, described battery case can conduct electricity by means of described power spring, also can store the kinetic energy ejection of storage by means of its institute.
Further technical scheme can also be, the diapire of described container cavity arranges elasticity non-return sheet in the form of sheets, the pit with described elasticity non-return sheet adaptation is provided with in the bottom of described battery case, one end of described elasticity non-return sheet is positioned on the diapire of described container cavity, the other end is free end, and described free end also can extend in described pit towards the medial extremity of described container cavity.Like this, described battery case can be positioned in described container cavity by the free end of described elasticity non-return sheet and the combination of described pit and can not be pressed out by described power spring top easily.For this reason, if need to take out described battery case and battery thereof, only need the same laminar plate of use similar key to be inserted into bottom described battery case and between described elasticity non-return sheet, the free end of described elasticity non-return sheet just can be allowed to be separated with described battery case and then to allow described power spring that described battery case is ejected described lock panel.The medial extremity of described container cavity refers to that one end being provided with described power spring.
Further technical scheme can also be, is also provided with powered actuator at the side of described container cavity, and described powered actuator includes the push rod that can move up and down and the lock gall be connected with described push rod; Described lock panel is also provided with and combines the locating piece of back-moving spring, described locating piece is positioned in described lock panel by axis of rotation, and described push rod is between the rotating shaft and the sidewall bodies of described battery case of described locating piece; Described locating piece is provided with adjutage, and the end of described adjutage has the shape of arc-shaped transition; Described push rod is provided with the protrusion that can promote described adjutage and move up, the sidewall bodies of the close described push rod of described battery case is also provided with the notch or thrust that can coordinate described adjutage, described protrusion and described notch or thrust left-right situs, when described battery case is inserted in described container cavity, described adjutage not only pushes up and is pressed on described protrusion but also coordinates described notch or thrust to lock described battery case.Like this, only have when using valid key to operate described lock gall, described locating piece could be driven to rotate to an angle by means of described push rod moves and make the top of described adjutage leave described notch or thrust, thus the location of removing described battery case, described battery case can exit described container cavity from described opening portion.During normal use, described battery case relies on described notch or thrust to be hooked on described adjutage can not retreat ejection.For this reason when taking out described battery case, first can insert with thin slice and opening described elasticity non-return sheet, then drive described lock gall and make described push rod moves, and then eject described battery case under the elastic force effect of described power spring.
Further technical scheme can also be, described lock panel is also provided with the back-moving spring driving described push rod to reset.
Further technical scheme can also be, described lock panel is also provided with the inductive switch responding to described push rod movement; Described inductive switch is connected with the described central controller signal of telecommunication.
Further technical scheme can also be, the inner side of described lock panel is provided with and in conjunction with the clutch of door handle, described clutch can be provided with on-of pin; Be provided with the clutch pushing block that can promote described on-of pin movement and the motor driver promoting the movement of described clutch pushing block in the below of described clutch, described clutch pushing block abuts described on-of pin; Described powered actuator is positioned at the below of described clutch, and described push rod abuts described clutch pushing block and described on-of pin can be driven to move.This makes it possible to drive described clutch operating by means of described powered actuator.
Because the present invention has These characteristics and advantage, can be applied in lockset product for this reason.
Detailed description of the invention
Be further described below in conjunction with the structure with the lockset of detachable battery box of accompanying drawing to application technical solution of the present invention.
As shown in the figure, a kind of lockset 100 with detachable battery box, comprises central controller 101, can be collected in door leaf and the lock body (not shown in FIG.) with dead bolt and the lock panel 1 that can be installed in door leaf surface.Described lock body and described lock panel 1 are two separate modules, and the drive actions of described lock panel 1 can drive the action of described lock body.The inner side of described lock panel 1 is provided with three zones module: electronic cutting lock module, machinery are unblanked module, powered battery module.Above three functional modules will be introduced below in detail.
First, described electronic cutting lock module is introduced.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the inner side of described lock panel 1 is provided with can in conjunction with the clutch 3 of door handle 2, described clutch 3 comprises can the outer clutch part 37 of separate radial rotary and interior clutch part 36, wherein, described outer clutch part 37 is connected described door handle 2, and described interior clutch part 36 can be attached to described lock body and then drive described dead bolt to move.
Described outer clutch part 37 has been provided with i.e. the first on-of pin 31 and the second on-of pin 32 of a pair on-of pin, and on-of pin described in a pair (31,32) distribution on the same axis; Be provided with the clutch pushing block 33 that can promote described on-of pin (31,32) movement and the motor driver 34 promoting the movement of described clutch pushing block 33 in the below of described clutch 3, described clutch pushing block 33 abuts described on-of pin (31,32).Described clutch 3, described clutch pushing block 33 and motor driver 34 form described electronic cutting lock module.Interlock body is formed when described motor driver 34 drives one of them on-of pin in on-of pin (31,32) described in described clutch pushing block 33 pushing tow a pair thus makes described outer clutch part 37 and interior clutch part 36 combine.If now rotate described door handle 2 just by means of described clutch 3, kinetic energy can be passed to described lock body, the dead bolt on described lock body is made to stretch out or regain.
Changement 5 is also provided with in the lateral location of described clutch 3, described changement 5 comprises sliding seat 51, described sliding seat 51 comprises in travelling arm 512(Fig. 1 and Fig. 3 on the both sides connecting matrix 511 and arrange described connection matrix 511 to know the locating cover 52 seen in described travelling arm 512, figure and eliminate and be positioned at right side).Also be respectively arranged with sliding tray 16 on the both sides, inner side of described lock panel 1, described travelling arm 512 is arranged on described sliding tray 16 by spring 53 Elastic Sliding.Described sliding tray 16 is also provided with locating cover 52, and described locating cover 52 is fixed to by screw the notch that described sliding tray 16 covers described sliding tray 16 thus described travelling arm 512 and spring 53 is positioned on described sliding tray 16.Above each described sliding tray 16, be also respectively arranged with a commutation screw 54, described commutation screw 54 can stop described travelling arm 512 to continue upward sliding thus limit the rotation of described handle 2.The outer clutch part 37 of described clutch 3 is also provided with a pair and symmetrical stirs ear 35, when handle is in level, described in stir ear 35 and be also horizontally disposed with and lean described connection matrix 511.When needing the direction converting described handle 2, when rotating described handle 2 after first two described commutation screws 54 being back-outed, described handle 2 drives described outer clutch part 37 to rotate, ear 35 of stirring on described outer clutch part 37 stirs described connection matrix 511 upward sliding, described connection matrix 511 drives described travelling arm 512 to slide on sliding tray 16, owing to back-outing described commutation screw 54 and be that the continuation upward sliding of described travelling arm 512 has been vacateed and dodged space, like this, described handle 2 rotates 180 ° and is transformed to right positions by leftward position.Now, spring 53 drives the slip of described travelling arm 512 to reset.Namely last described commutation screw 54 of screwing on again can limit the anglec of rotation of described handle 2.And owing to described clutch 3 being provided with i.e. the first on-of pin 31 and the second on-of pin 32 of a pair on-of pin, on-of pin described in a pair (31,32) distribution on the same axis, even if described clutch 3 rotates 180 ° with described handle 2, one of them in on-of pin described in a pair (31,32) still can abut described clutch pushing block 33.Can exchange easily for this reason described clutch 3 direction thus can the direction of exterior door handle 2 that is in transmission connection with it of convenient exchange, namely can be easily adapted for use in L.H.flapped door fan or R.H.flapped door fan.
Secondly, introduce described machinery to unblank module:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, be also provided with powered actuator 6 in the below of described clutch 3, described powered actuator 6 includes the push rod 61 that can move up and down and the lock gall 62 be connected with described push rod 61.Described lock gall 62 belongs to portable lock gall, comprise described housing 621 and be housed in the lock core 622 that also can move axially in described housing 621, the head end of described lock core 622 is provided with a pair spaced positioning end 622a and reaches the outside of described housing 621.Described push rod 61 comprises main rod body 612, described main rod body 612 upwards extends and is provided with the head end transverse arm 613 that can abut described clutch pushing block 33, and in order to the head end portion of described push rod 61 can be enable stably to slide, described lock housing body 1 is also provided with gathering sill 14, and the head end portion of described push rod 61 is slidably arranged in described gathering sill 14.In addition, described main rod body 612 is provided with tail end transverse arm 611 to downward-extension at its tail end.Described tail end transverse arm 611 is provided with the locating hole 611a with positioning boss 622a adaptation described in a pair, described locating hole 611a engages with described positioning boss 622a and the tail end transverse arm 611 of described push rod 61 is navigated on described lock core 622.In addition, described lock panel 1 is also provided with the back-moving spring 63 driving described push rod 61 to reset.Described back-moving spring 63 is arranged between location cross wall 13 and the tail end transverse arm 611 of described push rod 61.Like this, when described lock core 622 can being driven to move axially after insertion valid key thus driving described push rod 61 to be moved upward, the head end transverse arm 613 of described push rod 61 abuts described clutch pushing block 33 thus drives described on-of pin 31 or described on-of pin 32 to move, and then makes described outer clutch part 37 and interior clutch part 36 combine formation interlock body.According to above-mentioned technical scheme, when with key operated described lock gall 62, just can directly make the described on-of pin 31 of described clutch 3 or described on-of pin 32 action by means of described push rod 61 and then make described clutch 3 clutch action, not be used in other setting on described lock body and coordinate out lockwork with described lock gall 62, not only make the structure of lock body simple but also make the on-site installation work of door lock simple, at least not be used on door leaf and offer too much hole.
Certainly, if we need to carry out rank control by described lock gall 62 to described central controller 101, further technical scheme is, described lock panel 1 is also provided with the inductive switch 10 can responding to the movement of described push rod 61, and the connecting lever portion 65 of described push rod 61 pushes up the shell fragment of the described inductive switch 10 of pressure thus gives its signal; Described inductive switch 10 is connected with described central controller 101 signal of telecommunication.Like this, equally only using adaptive key could operate described lock gall 62, and makes described inductive switch 10 send instruction to described central controller 101 by the described inductive switch 10 of mobile shake-up of described push rod 61.
And in order to provide power supply can to described central controller 101, be also provided with powered battery module in the inner side of described lock panel 1, finally introduce described powered battery module in detail:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the battery case 71 that can hold battery (not shown in FIG.) is also provided with at the side of described powered actuator 6, the surrounding of described battery case 71 has sidewall bodies, and for holding battery, described battery navigates in described lock panel 1 by described battery case 71.Also be provided with the pair of sidewalls (111,112) of opposition in the inner side stating lock panel 1, box cover 72 is positioned at the top of sidewall described in a pair (111,112) and described sidewall (111,112) by screw and forms container cavity 11 for accommodating described battery case 71.The roof 721 of described box cover 72 also just forms the roof of described container cavity 11, and the tail end of described box cover 72 is uncovered shape and has uncovered portion 722, and described battery case 71 is inserted in described container cavity 11 through behind described uncovered portion 722.And the lower end of described lock panel 1 is provided with the opening portion 12 being communicated with described container cavity 11, described battery case 71 can insert or exit described container cavity 11 from described opening portion 12.Because described opening portion 12 is positioned at the lower end of described lock panel 1, for this reason, described opening portion 12 becomes the passage that described battery case 71 inserted or exited described container cavity 11, but can't impact the outward appearance of described lock panel 1.And also the battery be contained in described battery case 71 sent into while described battery case 71 is inserted or exit described container cavity 11 or take away described container cavity 11, thus facilitate installation or the replacing of battery.
And conveniently dismounting is carried out to described battery case 71, we adopt following scheme to position installation to described battery case 71:
First, the diapire 113 of described container cavity 11 arranges elasticity non-return sheet 8 in the form of sheets, one end of described elasticity non-return sheet 8 is positioned on the diapire 113 of described container cavity 11, and the other end is free end 81.As shown in Figure 4, be provided with the pit 710 with described elasticity non-return sheet 8 adaptation in the bottom of described battery case 71, described free end 81 also can extend in described pit 710 towards the medial extremity of described container cavity 11.Like this, the free end 81 by described elasticity non-return sheet 8 can be positioned at described battery case 71 in described container cavity 11 with the combination of described pit 710.And when applying inside external force by the free end of laminar plate to described elasticity non-return sheet 8, the free end 81 of described elasticity non-return sheet 8 can be drawn in described diapire 113 direction and depart from described pit 710 thus remove the location to described battery case 71 again.
Secondly, in order to easily described battery case 71 be released described container cavity 11, the roof of described box cover 72 is provided with the power spring 73 that can conduct electricity towards a pair of described battery case 71.The top wall body 74 of described battery case 71 is provided with described power spring 73 can be allowed to pass dodge hole 741 for a pair, power spring 73 described in a pair is connected with described central controller 101 signal of telecommunication.In described battery case 71 during non-placing battery, dodge hole 741 described in described power spring 73 can pass and enter in described battery case 71, and now described power spring 73 is not compressed yet; When being provided with battery in described battery case 71, the top (electrode) of battery can clogging described in dodge hole 741, now described power spring 73 can not pass described in dodge hole 741 and to extend on electrode that in described battery case 71 but top is pressed in battery and the electric energy that can transmit battery.For this reason, described in dodge hole 741 mainly in order to allow described power spring 73 and battery terminal contact, and described battery case 71 mainly in order to locating batteries thus form that similar cartridge clip is the same with battery combination can so that the moving member of loading and unloading battery.
Described power spring 73 is not only a kind of electric conductor, can the electrical energy transfer of the battery be contained in described battery case 71 to described central controller 101, and described power spring 73 or a kind of accumulator, when applying inside pressure on top surface to described battery case 71, described battery case 71 moves and to the inside by means of power spring 73 described in the battery compression of having installed, the shrinkage strain of described power spring 73 also stores certain energy, after described pressure on top surface is eliminated, the while that described power spring 73 being restorable, fault offset is out promoted the outwards movement of described battery case 71, like this, described battery case 71 is by means of battery, the motive force relying on described power spring 73 to give and the gravity of self slide to described opening portion 12 and finally eject described container cavity 11.
In addition, in order to avoid described battery case 71 is made destruction by maliciously dismantling to lockset, further technical scheme is, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, also arranges the locking mechanism can implementing locking to described battery case 71.Described locking mechanism comprises, be arranged on the locating piece 9 that also can rotate in described lock panel 1, described locating piece 9 is combined back-moving spring 91 and is rotated by rotating shaft 90 and is arranged on described reference column 15, described locating piece 9 is provided with adjutage 92, and the end of described adjutage 92 has the shape of arc-shaped transition.Rotating shaft 90 and the described battery case 71 of described locating piece 9 split on the both sides of described push rod 61; Described push rod 61 is provided with the protrusion 64 that can promote described adjutage 92 and move up, the sidewall bodies of the close described push rod 61 of described battery case 71 is also provided with the notch 75 that can coordinate described adjutage 92, described protrusion 64 and described notch 75 left-right situs, when described battery case 71 is inserted in described container cavity 11, described adjutage 92 not only pushes up and is pressed on described protrusion 64 but also extend in described notch 75 and then coordinate described notch 75 to lock described battery case.The end of described adjutage 92 has the shape of arc-shaped transition, thus described adjutage 92 can be allowed can to slip away or slide into described notch 75 more like a cork; Like this, only have when using valid key to operate described lock gall 62, described locating piece 9 could be driven to rotate to an angle by means of described push rod 61 moves and make the top of described adjutage 92 leave described notch 75, thus the lock in place removed described battery case 71, described battery case 71 can exit described container cavity 11 from described opening portion 12.During normal use, described battery case 71 relies on described notch 75 to be hooked on described adjutage 92 can not retreat ejection.For this reason when taking out described battery case 71, first can open described elasticity non-return sheet 8 with laminar inserting board, drive described lock gall 62 again and make described push rod 61 moves, on the described push rod 61 that moves promote described adjutage 92 and rotate, the described adjutage 92 rotated promotes described battery case 71 to move the described power spring 73 of top pressure, and then make the accumulation of energy of described power spring 73, when moving on described push rod 61 continues, described adjutage 92 departs from described notch 75, under the elastic force effect of the described power spring 73 of accumulation of energy, described battery case 71 ejects described container cavity 11.
In the plan of establishment of above-mentioned described notch 75, described notch 75 can also be substituted, the locking allowing described thrust lean on described locating piece 9 and then coordinate described locating piece 9 to realize described battery case 71 the thrust (not shown in FIG.) that arranges of described battery case 71 side.