CN204383739U - Take solar power as the life boat of power - Google Patents
Take solar power as the life boat of power Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204383739U CN204383739U CN201420697384.2U CN201420697384U CN204383739U CN 204383739 U CN204383739 U CN 204383739U CN 201420697384 U CN201420697384 U CN 201420697384U CN 204383739 U CN204383739 U CN 204383739U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- power
- inverter
- solar
- life boat
- battery pack
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
- Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T70/00—Maritime or waterways transport
- Y02T70/50—Measures to reduce greenhouse gas emissions related to the propulsion system
- Y02T70/5218—Less carbon-intensive fuels, e.g. natural gas, biofuels
- Y02T70/5236—Renewable or hybrid-electric solutions
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- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
It take solar power as the life boat of power that the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of, comprise hull (1), cabin (2) and screw propeller (8), it is characterized in that, also comprise solar photovoltaic generation system, described solar photovoltaic generation system comprises solar panel (3), controller (4), inverter (5), electrical motor (6) and battery pack (7); The output stage of solar panel (3) connects the input end of inverter (5) and battery pack (7) respectively by controller (4), another input end of the output termination inverter (5) of battery pack (7), the output termination electrical motor (6) of inverter (5).The utility model solar power life boat overcomes the defect of traditional life boat flying power deficiency, substantially increases the flying power of life boat, improves the success ratio of survival at sea.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of life boat, and particularly relating to a kind of take solar power as the life boat of power, belongs to marine salvage equipment technical field.
Background technology
Life boat a kind ofly has certain buoyancy, intensity, the speed of a ship or plane, while carrying rated crew member, is also equipped with certain accessory spare unit, and the rigidity canoe that can navigate by water in inclement weather or drift about, be the very important life preserver of seagoing vessel.According to the requirement of SOLAS pact and China's " Rules for the Lifesaving Appliances of Sea Going Ships ", gross tonnage is more than or equal to 500 gross tons, the boats and ships of international voyage must be equipped with life boat, when casualty occurs, personnel on ship can promptly depart from difficult ship by life boat, life boat is utilized to carry out the activity of survival at sea, to ensure the life security of passenger and crewman to greatest extent.The life boat that current seagoing vessel is equipped with is all adopt compression-ignited four stroke diesel engine as thrust power, what diesel engine controlled ship by gear reduction box enters car, reversing, parking, be delivered to screw propeller through tailing axle, make its positive and negative rotation, reach and make ship advance, retrogressing or slow down.But the diesel oil that this kind of life boat is equipped with can only maintain life boat and continue navigation 24 hours, and after fuel is finished, life boat just loses from boat ability, and manpower can only be leaned on to navigate by water, this causes huge threat to survival at sea activity.
Summary of the invention
technical matters:it take solar power as the life boat of power that the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of, solve life boat and utilize solar power as the technical matters of thrust power, and solve the defect that traditional life boat take fuel as thrust power flying power deficiency.
technical scheme:for achieving the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
Take solar power as a life boat for power, comprise hull 1, cabin 2 and screw propeller 8, also comprise solar photovoltaic generation system, described solar photovoltaic generation system comprises solar panel 3, controller 4, inverter 5, electrical motor 6 and battery pack 7; The output stage of solar panel 3 connects the input end of inverter 5 and battery pack 7 respectively by controller 4, another input end of the output termination inverter 5 of battery pack 7, the output termination electrical motor 6 of inverter 5.
Described solar panel 3 is arranged on the top cover in cabin 2 by angle converter.
Described solar photovoltaic generation system middle controller 4 comprises constant voltage power suspply, charging allocation units, supply control unit, warning unit, voltage-stabilizing protection unit; The electric signal of described solar panel 3 is transferred to described voltage regulation unit by photovoltaic cable; the mouth of described voltage regulation unit is transferred to described supply control unit and described battery pack 7 respectively by described charging allocation units; described battery pack 7 is electrically connected with described supply control unit and inverter 5 respectively; described supply control unit and described warning unit are electrically connected; described supply control unit and described voltage-stabilizing protection unit are electrically connected, and mouth and the described inverter 5 of described voltage-stabilizing protection unit are electrically connected.
In described solar photovoltaic generation system, inverter 5 is photovoltaic combining inverter.
beneficial effect:compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: comparing traditional take diesel oil as the life boat of power, solar power life boat overcomes the defect of traditional life boat flying power deficiency, substantially increases the flying power of life boat, improves the success ratio of survival at sea.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation
Fig. 2 solar photovoltaic generation system schematic diagram
Fig. 3 is controller principle figure
Have in figure: hull 1, cabin 2, solar panel 3, controller 4, inverter 5, electrical motor 6, battery pack 7, screw propeller 8.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
The utility model is a kind of take solar power as the life boat of power, comprise hull 1, cabin 2 and screw propeller 8, also comprise solar photovoltaic generation system, described solar photovoltaic generation system comprises solar panel 3, controller 4, inverter 5, electrical motor 6 and battery pack 7; The output stage of solar panel 3 connects the input end of inverter 5 and battery pack 7 respectively by controller 4, another input end of the output termination inverter 5 of battery pack 7, the output termination electrical motor 6 of inverter 5.
Described solar panel 3 is arranged on the top cover in cabin 2 by angle converter.
Described solar photovoltaic generation system middle controller 4 comprises constant voltage power suspply, charging allocation units, supply control unit, warning unit, voltage-stabilizing protection unit; The electric signal of described solar panel 3 is transferred to described voltage regulation unit by described photovoltaic cable; the output of described voltage regulation unit is transferred to described supply control unit and described battery pack 7 respectively by described charging allocation units; described battery pack 7 is electrically connected with described supply control unit; described supply control unit and described warning unit are electrically connected; described supply control unit and described voltage-stabilizing protection unit are electrically connected, and output and the described inverter 5 of described voltage-stabilizing protection unit are electrically connected.
In described solar photovoltaic generation system, inverter 5 is photovoltaic combining inverter.
The effect of this system components is as follows:
(1) solar panel: the core being solar photovoltaic generation system.Its effect is that solar power is directly changed into electric energy, for load or be stored in storage battery for subsequent use.
(2) controller: be the equipment controlled solar photovoltaic generation system is the control core guaranteeing that whole system is normally run.Its topmost effect is the demand of power according to illumination and load, and automatically control best charge and discharge system and the opportunity of storage battery, proof load can continue, obtain required electric energy reposefully.In addition, it can also show running state and the parameter of whole system unit, indicates and diagnose system jam, each equipment of protection system.
(3) inverter: convert the direct current (DC) that solar panel produces to alternating current needed for load.
(4) battery pack: the energy storage component being solar photovoltaic generation system, adopts acid lead batteries.Its effect is directly stored by the direct current (DC) that solar panel produces, and provides at any time to load.When illumination is comparatively strong, the electric energy that solar panel produces is greater than load and takes, and solar panel is except to load supplying, also to battery charge, unnecessary electrical power storage is for subsequent use in storage battery; When illumination is more weak, the electric energy that cell panel produces is less than load and takes, and storage battery starts electric discharge, and to the required electric energy of load supply.
(5) electrical motor: namely described load is the power part of system.Electrical motor operates after obtaining institute's energy requirement, and carrying screws rotates, and produces power.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of take solar power as the life boat of power, comprises hull 1, cabin 2, solar panel 3, controller 4, inverter 5, electrical motor 6, battery pack 7 and screw propeller 8.Described cabin top cover is provided with solar panel 3, and the angle of cell panel 3 can adjust, to obtain best lighting effect.Solar panel 3 be arranged on the controller 4 at afterbody place, life boat cabin, inverter 5, electrical motor 6 and battery pack 7 and form solar photovoltaic generation system.The principle of work of this system as shown in Figure 2, on the daytime having illumination, solar power is converted to the electric energy of DC form by solar panel 3, under the control of controller 4, by a part of electric energy after inverter 5 is changed, become the alternating current required for load, this alternating current is supplied directly to electrical motor 6 and is produced power, thus carrying screws 8 rotates, life boat is made to obtain thrust power; Another part electric energy is directly stored in battery pack 7, when the situation at night or daylight deficiency, electric energy discharges by battery pack 7, and change through inverter 5, become the alternating current needed for load, this alternating current can be supplied directly to electrical motor 6 equally and produce power, thus carrying screws 8 rotates, and makes life boat obtain thrust power.
To those skilled in the art, obvious the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and when not deviating from spirit of the present utility model or essential characteristic, can realize the utility model in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter from which point, all should embodiment be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, scope of the present utility model is limited by claims instead of above-mentioned explanation, and all changes be therefore intended in the implication of the equivalency by dropping on claim and scope are included in the utility model.Any Reference numeral in claim should be considered as the claim involved by limiting.
In addition, be to be understood that, although this specification sheets is described according to embodiment, but not each embodiment only comprises an independently technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification sheets is only for clarity sake, those skilled in the art should by specification sheets integrally, and the technical scheme in each embodiment also through appropriately combined, can form other embodiments that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.
Claims (4)
1. one kind take solar power as the life boat of power, comprise hull (1), cabin (2) and screw propeller (8), it is characterized in that, also comprise solar photovoltaic generation system, described solar photovoltaic generation system comprises solar panel (3), controller (4), inverter (5), electrical motor (6) and battery pack (7); The output stage of solar panel (3) connects the input end of inverter (5) and battery pack (7) respectively by controller (4), another input end of the output termination inverter (5) of battery pack (7), the output termination electrical motor (6) of inverter (5).
2. according to claim 1 take solar power as the life boat of power, and it is characterized in that, described solar panel (3) is arranged on the top cover of cabin (2) by angle converter.
3. according to claim 1 take solar power as the life boat of power, it is characterized in that, described solar photovoltaic generation system middle controller (4) comprises constant voltage power suspply, charging allocation units, supply control unit, warning unit, voltage-stabilizing protection unit; The electric signal of described solar panel (3) is transferred to described voltage regulation unit by photovoltaic cable; the mouth of described voltage regulation unit is transferred to described supply control unit and described battery pack (7) respectively by described charging allocation units; described battery pack (7) is electrically connected with described supply control unit and inverter (5) respectively; described supply control unit and described warning unit are electrically connected; described supply control unit and described voltage-stabilizing protection unit are electrically connected, and mouth and the described inverter (5) of described voltage-stabilizing protection unit are electrically connected.
4. according to claim 1 take solar power as the life boat of power, and it is characterized in that, in described solar photovoltaic generation system, inverter (5) is photovoltaic combining inverter.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420697384.2U CN204383739U (en) | 2014-11-20 | 2014-11-20 | Take solar power as the life boat of power |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201420697384.2U CN204383739U (en) | 2014-11-20 | 2014-11-20 | Take solar power as the life boat of power |
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CN204383739U true CN204383739U (en) | 2015-06-10 |
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CN201420697384.2U Expired - Fee Related CN204383739U (en) | 2014-11-20 | 2014-11-20 | Take solar power as the life boat of power |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106253804A (en) * | 2016-09-08 | 2016-12-21 | 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 | Utilize the intelligent floating photovoltaic plant that waste and old merchant ship is reequiped |
CN107776840A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-03-09 | 福建泉城特种装备科技有限公司 | Sea long distance remotely controlling exercise target target ship |
CN108331725A (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-07-27 | 上海海事大学 | A kind of sightseeing ship power system based on solar energy Stirling engine |
CN109278951A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-01-29 | 李柏良 | Solar energy yacht |
CN109850080A (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2019-06-07 | 佛山市智阳能源有限公司 | A kind of automatic cruising method, system and the lifeboat of lifeboat |
CN109976358A (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2019-07-05 | 佛山职业技术学院 | A kind of work system based on photovoltaic automatic cruising marine whaleboat |
-
2014
- 2014-11-20 CN CN201420697384.2U patent/CN204383739U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107776840A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-03-09 | 福建泉城特种装备科技有限公司 | Sea long distance remotely controlling exercise target target ship |
CN106253804A (en) * | 2016-09-08 | 2016-12-21 | 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 | Utilize the intelligent floating photovoltaic plant that waste and old merchant ship is reequiped |
CN108331725A (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-07-27 | 上海海事大学 | A kind of sightseeing ship power system based on solar energy Stirling engine |
CN109278951A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-01-29 | 李柏良 | Solar energy yacht |
CN109850080A (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2019-06-07 | 佛山市智阳能源有限公司 | A kind of automatic cruising method, system and the lifeboat of lifeboat |
CN109976358A (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2019-07-05 | 佛山职业技术学院 | A kind of work system based on photovoltaic automatic cruising marine whaleboat |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150610 Termination date: 20151120 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |