CN204373520U - A kind of special-shaped shelter - Google Patents

A kind of special-shaped shelter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204373520U
CN204373520U CN201420772478.1U CN201420772478U CN204373520U CN 204373520 U CN204373520 U CN 204373520U CN 201420772478 U CN201420772478 U CN 201420772478U CN 204373520 U CN204373520 U CN 204373520U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
special
shelter
wallboard
hatch door
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420772478.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋家慧
毛红林
宁淑华
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Hengyang Taihao Communication Vehicles Co Ltd
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Hengyang Taihao Communication Vehicles Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201420772478.1U priority Critical patent/CN204373520U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204373520U publication Critical patent/CN204373520U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

A kind of special-shaped shelter, comprise, under, left, right, before, the shelter body that squab panel is formed, shelter body is provided with hatch door, wallboard comprises Inner Mongol plate, metallic framework, external covering board, metallic framework is dispersed between Inner Mongol plate and external covering board, and be connected with external covering board, thermal insulation layer is provided with between metallic framework and Inner Mongol plate, light filling thing is also provided with between Inner Mongol plate and external covering board, the outer surface of shelter body is provided with the stealthy plate of one deck, stealthy plate adopt bonding and mechanical fix two kinds of modes and wallboard outer surface and hatch door outer surface carry out seamless, connect without step, hatch door upper part is provided with eaves board.The special-shaped shelter that the utility model provides can make whole section structure have preferably simultaneously--and heat insulating ability, electromagnetic wave shielding and stealth, can be missile truck and provide better mobility and environmental suitability.

Description

A kind of special-shaped shelter
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of missile truck cabin body, particularly a kind of special-shaped shelter.
Background technology
Special-shaped shelter is the important loading platform of multifunctional missile-launching vehicle, missile truck is when performing MISSILE LAUNCHING task, need the control of all kinds of observing and controlling guide instrument equipment, the environment for use condition of this kind of instrument and equipment is general harsher, need the loading platform of a stability and safety, along with the development of precision guided weapon in modern war, the aggravation of electronic information war, existence and the normal work of below deck equipment and personnel receive unprecedented challenge, investigation is more and more important with counter-investigation role in future war, in order to provide good working environment to instrument and equipment, ensure the normal work of below deck equipment, development has stealth, the special-shaped shelter of heat insulating ability and electromagnetic wave shielding can provide better mobility and environmental suitability to missile truck.
CN103640634A discloses a kind of special-shaped shelter of skeleton stressed-skin construction, this special-shaped shelter forms cabin body by skeleton and covering, the cross section of special-shaped shelter is irregular and with the shape of top rake, spacing between this invention skeleton is 350 ~ 450mm, shelter can be made to have enough Rigidity and strengths, be applicable to vehicle-mounted vibration environment condition, but the special-shaped shelter that this invention provides can not meet the requirement of heat insulating ability, electromagnetic wave shielding and stealth.
CN202937119U discloses a kind of V-shaped shelter hatch door of special-shaped top rake shelter, the door body of this utility model adopts aluminium profile hatch door skeleton, there is enough stiffnesses, interior exterior skin is aluminum covering, central filler hard polyurethane foams, use solid wood board as insulation bridge, upper at door body, the aluminium alloy extrusions of below is provided with sealing joint strip and shielding adhesive tape, though the heat insulating ability of hatch door can be ensured, sealing and electromagnetic wave shielding, but this utility model can not ensure heat insulating ability and the electromagnetic wave shielding of other cabin body walls except hatch door, and whole cabin body does not have stealth.
CN103643762A discloses a kind of battenboard and the production method thereof that possess stealthy and heat-insulating property, battenboard is made up of heat-insulation layer and stealthy layer, be followed successively by inside panel, thermal insulation layer, skeleton, exterior skin, sandwich foam wave-suction material from the inside to the outside, polyethylene is filled with in described interior exterior skin, the thickness of described polyethylene is 30 or 40mm, stealthy layer is a kind of without covering sandwich foam wave-suction material, though the battenboard described in this invention has stealth and heat insulating ability, but electromagnetic wave shielding is poor.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model be overcome prior art above-mentioned deficiency and a kind of special-shaped shelter is provided, it can make whole section structure have preferably simultaneously--and heat insulating ability, electromagnetic wave shielding and stealth, can be missile truck and provide better mobility and environmental suitability.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of special-shaped shelter, comprise, under, left, right, before, the shelter body that squab panel is formed, shelter body is provided with hatch door, described wallboard comprises Inner Mongol plate, metallic framework, external covering board, described metallic framework is dispersed between Inner Mongol plate and external covering board, and be connected with external covering board, thermal insulation layer is provided with between metallic framework and Inner Mongol plate, light filling thing is also provided with between Inner Mongol plate and external covering board, the outer surface of described shelter body is provided with the stealthy plate of one deck, described stealthy plate adopt bonding and mechanical fix two kinds of modes and wallboard outer surface and hatch door outer surface carry out seamless, connect without step, hatch door upper part is provided with eaves board.
The further technical scheme of the utility model is: the cross section of shelter body is irregularly shaped, with at least one top rake, is provided with cylindrical framework and carries out auxiliary welding between the wallboard at top rake place.
Further, the described wallboard connected mode without top rake place is joint form, concrete bridging method is: on the seamed edge of the outside lap-joint of wallboard, there is a L-type part at place, L-type part and external covering board uniform thickness, L-type part and metallic framework are riveted, L-type part docks with external covering board, and after the form welding of the gap employing connecting welding of joint, weld bond place is coated with conductive fluid sealant again.
Further, described L-type part is aluminium section bar, and the inner side of L-type part is coated with waterproof gasket cement.
Further, described stealthy plate is sandwich structure, and the exterior skin of stealthy plate is t1.0 fiberglass, and the inside panel of stealthy plate is t0.4 fiberglass, and intermediate course is plastic honeycomb board, and the gross thickness of stealthy plate is 16 ~ 20mm.
Further, the surrounding of described stealthy plate have passed through edge sealing process, and edge bonding method is: fill low-density at the honeycomb hole place of stealthy plate end face and inhale ripple putty, and by end face smooth, equating directly, guarantees that the cavity of each exposed edge of stealthy plate all seals tight.
Further, the installation method of described stealthy plate comprises the following steps:
(1) evenly apply polyurethane adhesive at the wallboard of shelter body and the outer surface of hatch door, stealthy plate is adhered to the wallboard of shelter body and the outer surface of hatch door;
(2) adopt countersunk head self-plugging rivet to be fixedly connected with the wallboard of shelter body and hatch door respectively by stealthy plate, the rivet head snearing adopted has polyurethane adhesive, and is coated with at rivet cap place and splicing gap place and inhales ripple putty;
(3) by the edge bonding method of stealthy plate end face, edge sealing is carried out to stealthy plate peripheral end surface;
(4) leave standstill, cold curing 24 hours.
Further, described eaves board adopts absorbing material to make.
Further, described hatch door end portion is provided with cabin door controller; Hatch door adopts tilt-up door form, and adopts air spring to support.
Further, the top of described shelter body is provided with suspension ring.
The utility model compared with prior art has following features:
(1) the special-shaped shelter that the utility model provides is provided with the stealthy plate of a layer thickness 16 ~ 20 at the outer surface of wallboard and the outer surface of hatch door, can have stealthy effect to millimeter wave and centimetre radar wave simultaneously;
(2) the special-shaped shelter that the utility model provides arranges L-type part in the lap-joint of the wallboard without top rake place, cylindrical framework is provided with there being the wallboard junction at top rake place, can make to connect between wallboard tight, smooth and wallboard is effectively electrically connected with being formed between L-type part, cylindrical framework, hatch door, form electro-magnetic screen layer, make special-shaped shelter have electromagnetic wave shielding;
(3) the special-shaped shelter that the utility model provides adopts inside to be provided with the wallboard of light filling thing and the stealthy plate of sandwich structure, and inhale ripple putty at each junction filling with sealant such as each end face, rivet hole place and wallboard lap-joint or low-density, thus ensure that special-shaped shelter has good heat insulating ability and air-tightness.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is A-A sectional view in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that in the utility model, wallboard is connected with stealthy plate;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing at I place in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing at II place in Fig. 2.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, detailed construction of the present utility model is further described.
As shown in drawings: a kind of special-shaped shelter, comprise, under, left, right, before, the shelter body 1 that squab panel 5 is formed, shelter body 1 is provided with hatch door 2, wallboard 5 comprises Inner Mongol plate 8, metallic framework 11, external covering board 12, metallic framework 11 is dispersed between Inner Mongol plate 8 and external covering board 12, and be connected with external covering board 12, thermal insulation layer 10 is provided with between metallic framework 11 and Inner Mongol plate 8, thermal insulation layer 10 heat-barrier material used is vacuum insulation panel, effect of heat insulation is better, polyethylene 9 is also provided with between Inner Mongol plate 8 and external covering board 12, the thickness of polyethylene 9 is between 30 ~ 40mm, the outer surface of shelter body 1 is provided with the stealthy plate 6 of one deck, stealthy plate 6 adopt bonding and mechanical fix two kinds of modes and wallboard 5 outer surface and hatch door 2 outer surface carry out seamless, connect without step, hatch door 2 upper part is provided with eaves board 23.
The cross section of shelter body 1 is irregularly shaped, with a top rake, because metallic framework 11 shape of wainscot 5 with top rake place has a certain degree, in order to ensure the intensity of special-shaped shelter, cylindrical framework 21 is provided with between the wallboard 5 at top rake place, and adopt the form of continuous welding with other skeletons 11, form weld seam 22.The top of shelter body 1 is provided with suspension ring 3, for the lifting of special-shaped shelter.
Wallboard 5 connected mode without top rake place is joint form, concrete bridging method is: on the seamed edge of the outside lap-joint of wallboard 5, there is a L-type part 19 at place, L-type part 19 and external covering board 12 uniform thickness, L-type part 19 and metallic framework 11 are riveted, L-type part 19 docks with external covering board 12, after the form welding of the gap employing connecting welding of joint, weld bond place is coated with conductive fluid sealant again, both made between wallboard 5, to form effectively electrical connection, the installation that can be again stealthy plate 6 provides mounting plane, and the metal level that L-type part 19 and external covering board 12 are formed is electro-magnetic screen layer.L-type part 19 is aluminium section bar, and the inner side of L-type part 19 is coated with waterproof gasket cement 20.
Stealthy plate 6 is sandwich structure, and the exterior skin 13 of stealthy plate 6 is t1.0 fiberglass, and the inside panel 18 of stealthy plate 6 is t0.4 fiberglass, and intermediate course 17 is Merlon cellular board, and the gross thickness of stealthy plate 6 is 16mm.The surrounding of stealthy plate 6 have passed through edge sealing process, and edge bonding method is: fill low-density at the honeycomb hole place of stealthy plate 6 end face and inhale ripple putty 15, and by end face smooth, equating directly, guarantees that the cavity of each exposed edge of stealthy plate 6 all seals tight.
The installation method of stealthy plate 6 comprises the following steps: (1) evenly applies polyurethane adhesive at the wallboard 5 of shelter body 1 and the outer surface of hatch door 2, stealthy plate 6 is adhered to the wallboard 5 of shelter body 1 and the outer surface of hatch door 2; (2) adopt countersunk head self-plugging rivet 16 to be fixedly connected with the wallboard 5 of shelter body 1 and hatch door 2 respectively by stealthy plate 6, the rivet 16 head snearing adopted has polyurethane adhesive, and is coated with at rivet cap place and splicing gap place and inhales ripple putty 15; (3) by the edge bonding method of stealthy plate 6 end face, edge sealing is carried out to stealthy plate 6 peripheral end surface; (4) leave standstill, cold curing 24 hours, this installation method can make to be connected firmly between stealthy plate 6 and wallboard 5 and hatch door 2, the phenomenons such as nothing is come unstuck, warpage, hole, scarce material, and stitching portion is tight, surface clean, without unnecessary material, without damaging phenomenon, stealthy plate 6 peripheral end surface edge sealing integrality is better.
Eaves board 23 adopts absorbing material to make, and eaves board 23 both can be used as the rain eaves kept off the rain, again a certain amount of electromagnetic wave of Absorbable rod and radar wave, strengthens electromagnetic wave shielding and the stealth at hatch door 2 place.
Hatch door 2 end portion is provided with cabin door controller 4; The convenient control to hatch door 2, hatch door 2 adopts tilt-up door form, and adopts air spring 7 to support.
Operation principle of the present utility model and using method are: first with overlap joint form by upper, under, left, right, before, squab panel 5 and hatch door 2 form the shelter body 1 of a cross section with top rake, L-type part 19 is used to carry out auxiliary overlap joint in wallboard 5 lap-joint without top rake, use a cylindrical framework 21 to carry out auxiliary welding there being top rake place and carry out auxiliary welding, ensure the surfacing of each lap-joint, Conductive sealant is adopted to seal in each commissure, make wallboard 5, hatch door 2, cylindrical framework 21 and L-type part 19 form a closed electro-magnetic screen layer, then first edge sealing process is carried out to stealthy plate 6, again by stealthy plate 6 with bonding and mechanical fix two kinds of modes and wallboard 5 outer surface and hatch door 2 outer surface carry out seamless, connect without step, effect due to stealthy plate 6 can make whole special-shaped shelter have good stealth, eaves board 23 is installed above hatch door 2, not only can to keep off the rain but also can electromagnetic wave absorption and radar wave, be beneficial to the electromagnetic wave shielding and stealth that strengthen whole special-shaped shelter, because wallboard 5 and stealthy plate 6 all have heat preservation property, so the heat insulating ability of whole special-shaped shelter is better.

Claims (10)

1. a special-shaped shelter, comprise, under, left, right, before, the shelter body that squab panel is formed, shelter body is provided with hatch door, it is characterized in that: wallboard comprises Inner Mongol plate, metallic framework, external covering board, metallic framework is dispersed between Inner Mongol plate and external covering board, and be connected with external covering board, thermal insulation layer is provided with between metallic framework and Inner Mongol plate, light filling thing is also provided with between Inner Mongol plate and external covering board, the outer surface of shelter body is provided with the stealthy plate of one deck, stealthy plate adopt bonding and mechanical fix two kinds of modes and wallboard outer surface and hatch door outer surface carry out seamless, connect without step, hatch door upper part is provided with eaves board.
2. special-shaped shelter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the cross section of shelter body is irregularly shaped, with at least one top rake, is provided with cylindrical framework and carries out auxiliary welding between the wallboard at top rake place.
3. special-shaped shelter according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the wallboard connected mode without top rake place is joint form, concrete bridging method is: on the seamed edge of the outside lap-joint of wallboard, there is a L-type part at place, L-type part and external covering board uniform thickness, L-type part and metallic framework are riveted, L-type part docks with external covering board, and after the form welding of the gap employing connecting welding of joint, weld bond place is coated with conductive fluid sealant again.
4. special-shaped shelter according to claim 3, is characterized in that: L-type part is aluminium section bar, and the inner side of L-type part is coated with waterproof gasket cement.
5. special-shaped shelter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: stealthy plate is sandwich structure, the exterior skin of stealthy plate is t1.0 fiberglass, and the inside panel of stealthy plate is t0.4 fiberglass, intermediate course is plastic honeycomb board, and the gross thickness of stealthy plate is 16 ~ 20mm.
6. special-shaped shelter according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterized in that: the surrounding of stealthy plate have passed through edge sealing process, edge bonding method is: fill low-density at the honeycomb hole place of stealthy plate end face and inhale ripple putty, and by end face smooth, equating directly, guarantee that the cavity of each exposed edge of stealthy plate all seals tight.
7. special-shaped shelter according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the installation method of stealthy plate comprises the following steps:
(1) evenly apply polyurethane adhesive at the wallboard of shelter body and the outer surface of hatch door, stealthy plate is adhered to the wallboard of shelter body and the outer surface of hatch door;
(2) adopt countersunk head self-plugging rivet to be fixedly connected with the wallboard of shelter body and hatch door respectively by stealthy plate, the rivet head snearing adopted has polyurethane adhesive, and is coated with at rivet cap place and splicing gap place and inhales ripple putty;
(3) by the edge bonding method of stealthy plate end face, edge sealing is carried out to stealthy plate peripheral end surface;
(4) leave standstill, cold curing 24 hours.
8. special-shaped shelter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: eaves board adopts absorbing material to make.
9. the special-shaped shelter according to claim 1 or 8, is characterized in that: hatch door end portion is provided with cabin door controller; Hatch door adopts tilt-up door form, and adopts air spring to support.
10. special-shaped shelter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the top of shelter body is provided with suspension ring.
CN201420772478.1U 2014-12-10 2014-12-10 A kind of special-shaped shelter Expired - Fee Related CN204373520U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420772478.1U CN204373520U (en) 2014-12-10 2014-12-10 A kind of special-shaped shelter

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104457432A (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-03-25 衡阳泰豪通信车辆有限公司 Special-shaped square cabin
CN111547142A (en) * 2020-05-26 2020-08-18 湖北三江航天万峰科技发展有限公司 Wading equipment cabin and waterproof method thereof
CN113719175A (en) * 2020-05-25 2021-11-30 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Multilayer sandwich type aluminum skin and spherical aluminum reticulated shell

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104457432A (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-03-25 衡阳泰豪通信车辆有限公司 Special-shaped square cabin
CN113719175A (en) * 2020-05-25 2021-11-30 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Multilayer sandwich type aluminum skin and spherical aluminum reticulated shell
CN113719175B (en) * 2020-05-25 2023-06-13 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Multilayer sandwich type aluminum skin and spherical aluminum net shell
CN111547142A (en) * 2020-05-26 2020-08-18 湖北三江航天万峰科技发展有限公司 Wading equipment cabin and waterproof method thereof
CN111547142B (en) * 2020-05-26 2021-07-06 湖北三江航天万峰科技发展有限公司 Wading equipment cabin and waterproof method thereof

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150603

Termination date: 20171210