CN204373231U - A kind of multifunctional solar water heater - Google Patents

A kind of multifunctional solar water heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204373231U
CN204373231U CN201420663408.2U CN201420663408U CN204373231U CN 204373231 U CN204373231 U CN 204373231U CN 201420663408 U CN201420663408 U CN 201420663408U CN 204373231 U CN204373231 U CN 204373231U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
power generation
photovoltaic power
water
water tank
generation plate
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420663408.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴显福
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201420663408.2U priority Critical patent/CN204373231U/en
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Publication of CN204373231U publication Critical patent/CN204373231U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/60Thermal-PV hybrids

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of multifunctional solar water heater, comprise water tank, thermal-collecting tube and female support, described water tank is arranged on female cradle top, and described thermal-collecting tube is laid on female support, and described thermal-collecting tube is communicated with water tank.Further, also comprise water storage barrel and photovoltaic power generation apparatus, be communicated with by communicating pipe with water tank in female support that described water storage barrel is arranged on below water tank, described photovoltaic power generation apparatus is arranged on female support.Relative to prior art, the utility model multifunctional solar water heater uses photovoltaic power generation apparatus and water storage barrel to solve, and existing Solar use is not enough, the problem of function singleness, real solar water heater accomplished more energy-conservation, more environmental protection, more stable, better use, the facility allowing ordinary people really can enjoy solar energy on the living conditions to bring, the electricity charge can be saved again simultaneously, reduce the heavy burdens, benefit the nation and the people.

Description

A kind of multifunctional solar water heater
Technical field
The utility model relates to household appliance technical field, particularly relates to a kind of multifunctional solar water heater.
Background technology
Traditional solar water heater is that solar energy is converted to heat energy, utilizes sunlight to irradiate glass heat collection tube and the cold water water temperature in pipe is raised, in order to provide hot water in people's life.Conventional solar boilers only has a water tank, very soon the water in water tank is heated to more than 95 DEG C at sun-drenched weather heat energy, but its water tank volume is limited, solar energy after water temp. heating just cannot use, purposes is single, does not recycle hot water and does not also make full use of solar energy (luminous energy is converted to electric energy).China is vast in territory; also not carrying out the upgrading of rural power grids, voltage instability on many low developed areas, outlying mountain area and other places, often can have a power failure as run into thunderstorm weather; particularly the grass roots of hydraulic pressure deficiency will add holding water pump, so just cause solar water heater cannot to cistern water supply.Have a power failure and just cause solar water heater and other household electrical appliance normally to work.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome shortcoming of the prior art with not enough, provides a kind of multifunctional solar water heater, can utilize solar energy fully.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of multifunctional solar water heater, comprises water tank, thermal-collecting tube and female support, and described water tank is arranged on female cradle top, and described thermal-collecting tube is laid on female support, and described thermal-collecting tube is communicated with water tank.Further, also comprise water storage barrel and photovoltaic power generation apparatus, be communicated with by communicating pipe with water tank in female support that described water storage barrel is arranged on below water tank, described photovoltaic power generation apparatus is arranged on female support.
Further, described water storage barrel is made up of insulation material, is provided with separation layer and water storage barrel is divided into heat-preserving container and thermotank two parts, described separation layer is provided with discharge orifice, is provided with electric heater in described thermotank in the middle part of described water storage barrel.
Further, described photovoltaic power generation apparatus comprise connect respectively at controller left side photovoltaic power generation plate, the right photovoltaic power generation plate, photovoltaic power generation plate, support lower left photovoltaic power generation plate and support lower right photovoltaic power generation plate below front, and battery and inverter.Described left side photovoltaic power generation plate and the right photovoltaic power generation plate and thermal-collecting tube are in the same face and female support both sides about being arranged on thermal-collecting tube.Below described front, photovoltaic power generation plate is arranged on thermal-collecting tube front lower place.Described support lower left photovoltaic power generation plate and support lower right photovoltaic power generation plate are arranged on below support left and right sides respectively.Described battery is connection control device and inverter respectively.
Further, the thermotank Water level temperature sensor also comprising measurement and control instrument, be arranged on the cistern water level temperature sensor in water tank and be arranged in thermotank.Described communicating pipe, stage casing arranged the first magnetic valve, and described electric heater, cistern water level temperature sensor, thermotank Water level temperature sensor are connected respectively at measurement and control instrument with the first magnetic valve.
Further, described inverter is connected with measurement and control instrument.
Further, also comprise the second magnetic valve, described second magnetic valve is arranged on tank inlet pipe, and is connected with measurement and control instrument.
Further, described thermotank is provided with outlet pipe, and described outlet pipe is provided with single-way switch, and described single-way switch is connected with the water inlet pipe of water tank by three-way pipe.
Relative to prior art, the utility model multifunctional solar water heater uses photovoltaic power generation apparatus and water storage barrel to solve, and existing Solar use is not enough, the problem of function singleness, real solar water heater accomplished more energy-conservation, more environmental protection, more stable, better use, the facility allowing ordinary people really can enjoy solar energy on the living conditions to bring, the electricity charge can be saved again simultaneously, reduce the heavy burdens, benefit the nation and the people.
In order to understand better and implement, describe the utility model in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model left side perspective view.
Fig. 2 is the utility model right side perspective view.
Fig. 3 is the utility model water tank and water storage barrel connection diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, a kind of multifunctional solar water heater of the utility model, comprises water tank 1, thermal-collecting tube 2, female support 3, water storage barrel 4 and photovoltaic power generation apparatus.Described water tank 1 is arranged on female support 3 top, and described thermal-collecting tube 2 is laid on female support 3.Described thermal-collecting tube 2 is communicated with water tank 1.
Described water storage barrel 4 is made up of insulation material, is provided with separation layer 41 and water storage barrel 4 is divided into heat-preserving container 42 and thermotank 43 two parts, described separation layer 41 is provided with discharge orifice 411 in the middle part of described water storage barrel 4.Electric heater 6 is provided with in described thermotank 43, for by the water heating in thermotank 43, so will the water heating of whole water storage barrel 4, shorten the heat time, and when water consumption is less, heating a thermotank 43 also can using electricity wisely.
Described water storage barrel 4 is arranged in the female support 3 below water tank 1 by submounts 7, and described heat-preserving container 42 is communicated with by communicating pipe with water tank 1, is provided with the first magnetic valve 8 described communicating pipe.
Described photovoltaic power generation apparatus is arranged on female support 3.Described photovoltaic power generation apparatus comprise be connected with controller 56 respectively left side photovoltaic power generation plate 51, the right photovoltaic power generation plate 52, photovoltaic power generation plate 53, support lower left photovoltaic power generation plate 54 and support lower right photovoltaic power generation plate 55 below front, and battery 57 and inverter 58.
Described left side photovoltaic power generation plate 51 and the right photovoltaic power generation plate 52 are in the same face with thermal-collecting tube 2 and are arranged on thermal-collecting tube about 2 female support 3 both sides, below described front, photovoltaic power generation plate 53 is arranged on thermal-collecting tube 2 front lower place, and described support lower left photovoltaic power generation plate 54 and support lower right photovoltaic power generation plate 55 are arranged on below female support 3 left and right side respectively.
Described battery 57 is connection control device 56 and inverter 58 respectively.The electric rectification voltage stabilizing of controller 56 for photovoltaic power generation plate being sent, is then input in battery 57 and carries out charging and storing.Battery 57 is that 220V alternating current exports by discharging through inverter 58 inversion.
Further, the thermotank Water level temperature sensor 431 also comprising measurement and control instrument 9, be arranged on the cistern water level temperature sensor 11 in water tank 1 and be arranged in thermotank 43.Described electric heater 6, cistern water level temperature sensor 11, thermotank Water level temperature sensor 431 are connected with measurement and control instrument 9 respectively with the first magnetic valve 8, and measurement and control instrument 9 controls the opening and closing of electric heater 6 and the first magnetic valve 8 by observing and controlling water level and water temperature.
Further, described inverter 58 is connected with measurement and control instrument 9 powers for measurement and control instrument 9, also can not affect water heater so normally use when power failure.
Further, also comprise the second magnetic valve 10, described second magnetic valve 10 is arranged on the water inlet pipe 12 of water tank 1, and is connected with measurement and control instrument 9, controls it open and close by measurement and control instrument 9.Water tank 1 water inlet pipe 12 is connected with running water pipe A.Described thermotank 43 is provided with outlet pipe 432, and described outlet pipe 432 is provided with single-way switch 433, and described single-way switch 433 is connected with the water inlet pipe 12 of water tank 1 by three-way pipe 13.Single-way switch 433 is for opening at ordinary times, when on water inlet pipe 12 feed-tank 1 during water single-way switch 433 be subject to water inlet pipe 12 hydraulic pressure and be in closed condition, cold water can not enter in thermotank 43.
The utility model uses like this: while thermal-collecting tube 2 feeds water heating, the 5 pieces of photovoltaic power generation plate be arranged on female support 3 also utilize solar energy to generate electricity, and the electricity sent is accumulators 57 charge storage after controller 56 rectifying and voltage-stabilizing.The water temperature of measurement and control instrument 9 observing and controlling cistern water level temperature sensor 11, the design is when water temperature reaches more than 85 DEG C, and measurement and control instrument 9 controls the first magnetic valve 8 and opens, and hot water flows into water storage barrel 4 from water tank 1, and hot water flows in water storage barrel 4.After thermotank Water level temperature sensor 431 detects and fills water, measurement and control instrument 9 controls the first magnetic valve 8 and closes, again the second magnetic valve 10 is opened, running water water in water tank 1 again from the water inlet pipe 11 of water tank 1, after cistern water level temperature sensor 11 detects that water tank 1 fills water, measurement and control instrument 9 controls the second magnetic valve 10 and closes.Cold water in water tank 1 irradiates through sunlight again heats, and more hot water so just can be provided for user, namely so-calledly recycle hot water.
The utility model recycles hot water and can also be designed by the time and carry out control water tank 1 and to discharge water water storage barrel 4.The object of such design is when meeting overcast and rainy, water tank 1 water temperature may not reach 85 DEG C of setting, so just can be set to the scheduled time, being opened by first magnetic valve 8 discharges water in water storage barrel 4 by the warm water of water tank 1, and the electricity then utilizing photovoltaic power generation plate to send is by the warm water heating in electric heater 6 pairs of thermotanks 43.
Water storage barrel 4 is made up of insulation material, can be incubated hot water.The electricity that simultaneously photovoltaic power generation plate also can be utilized to send heats time lower by the hot water water temperature in electric heater 6 pairs of water storage barrels 4, and without the need to using the electricity of electrical network, both economize energy again reduced cost.
The 220V alternating current that inverter 58 exports, except giving except measurement and control instrument 9 powers, power to indoor lighting apparatus and daily household electrical appliance etc., when power failure or do not have the rural water heater of electric power also as usual to use, unaffected.
The utility model also technically can improve at regular solar water heater, and without the need to again buying, and water tank 1, thermal-collecting tube 2, water storage barrel 4 and photovoltaic power generation plate can design its specification and parameter according to user's request again, versatile and flexible.Solar water heater is really accomplished more energy-conservation, more environmental protection, more stable, better use by the utility model, and the facility allowing ordinary people really can enjoy solar energy on the living conditions to bring, can save the electricity charge again simultaneously, reduce the heavy burdens, benefit the nation and the people.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, if do not depart from spirit and scope of the present utility model to various change of the present utility model or distortion, if these are changed and distortion belongs within claim of the present utility model and equivalent technologies scope, then the utility model is also intended to comprise these changes and distortion.

Claims (7)

1. a multifunctional solar water heater, comprise water tank, thermal-collecting tube and female support, described water tank is arranged on female cradle top, described thermal-collecting tube is laid on female support, and described thermal-collecting tube is communicated with water tank, it is characterized in that: also comprise water storage barrel and photovoltaic power generation apparatus, be communicated with by communicating pipe with water tank in female support that described water storage barrel is arranged on below water tank, described photovoltaic power generation apparatus is arranged on female support.
2. a kind of multifunctional solar water heater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described water storage barrel is made up of insulation material, be provided with separation layer in the middle part of described water storage barrel and water storage barrel be divided into heat-preserving container and thermotank two parts, described separation layer is provided with discharge orifice, in described thermotank, is provided with electric heater.
3. a kind of multifunctional solar water heater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described photovoltaic power generation apparatus comprises the left side photovoltaic power generation plate connected respectively at controller, the right photovoltaic power generation plate, photovoltaic power generation plate below front, support lower left photovoltaic power generation plate and support lower right photovoltaic power generation plate, and battery and inverter, described left side photovoltaic power generation plate and the right photovoltaic power generation plate and thermal-collecting tube are in the same face and female support both sides about being arranged on thermal-collecting tube, below described front, photovoltaic power generation plate is arranged on thermal-collecting tube front lower place, described support lower left photovoltaic power generation plate and support lower right photovoltaic power generation plate are arranged on below support left and right side respectively, described battery is connection control device and inverter respectively.
4. a kind of multifunctional solar water heater according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the thermotank Water level temperature sensor also comprising measurement and control instrument, be arranged on the cistern water level temperature sensor in water tank and be arranged in thermotank, described communicating pipe, stage casing arranged the first magnetic valve, and described electric heater, cistern water level temperature sensor, thermotank Water level temperature sensor are connected respectively at measurement and control instrument with the first magnetic valve.
5. a kind of multifunctional solar water heater according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described inverter is connected with measurement and control instrument.
6. a kind of multifunctional solar water heater according to claim 5, is characterized in that: also comprise the second magnetic valve, described second magnetic valve is arranged on tank inlet pipe, and is connected with measurement and control instrument.
7. a kind of multifunctional solar water heater according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described thermotank is provided with outlet pipe, described outlet pipe is provided with single-way switch, and described single-way switch is connected with the water inlet pipe of water tank by three-way pipe.
CN201420663408.2U 2014-11-06 2014-11-06 A kind of multifunctional solar water heater Expired - Fee Related CN204373231U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420663408.2U CN204373231U (en) 2014-11-06 2014-11-06 A kind of multifunctional solar water heater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420663408.2U CN204373231U (en) 2014-11-06 2014-11-06 A kind of multifunctional solar water heater

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204373231U true CN204373231U (en) 2015-06-03

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420663408.2U Expired - Fee Related CN204373231U (en) 2014-11-06 2014-11-06 A kind of multifunctional solar water heater

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN204373231U (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105135718A (en) * 2015-09-29 2015-12-09 胡国旺 Solar water heater remote monitoring system based on Internet of Things technology
CN107012916A (en) * 2017-05-04 2017-08-04 河南师范大学 A kind of household water installations
CN107504698A (en) * 2017-08-11 2017-12-22 广西超星太阳能科技有限公司 A kind of solar water heater with photovoltaic illumination
CN108800611A (en) * 2018-06-30 2018-11-13 王波 A kind of multifunctional solar water heater
CN112902466A (en) * 2021-02-01 2021-06-04 安徽俪琨空气能源科技有限公司 Solar energy water heater

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105135718A (en) * 2015-09-29 2015-12-09 胡国旺 Solar water heater remote monitoring system based on Internet of Things technology
CN107012916A (en) * 2017-05-04 2017-08-04 河南师范大学 A kind of household water installations
CN107504698A (en) * 2017-08-11 2017-12-22 广西超星太阳能科技有限公司 A kind of solar water heater with photovoltaic illumination
CN108800611A (en) * 2018-06-30 2018-11-13 王波 A kind of multifunctional solar water heater
CN112902466A (en) * 2021-02-01 2021-06-04 安徽俪琨空气能源科技有限公司 Solar energy water heater

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150603

Termination date: 20171106