CN108800611A - A kind of multifunctional solar water heater - Google Patents
A kind of multifunctional solar water heater Download PDFInfo
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- CN108800611A CN108800611A CN201810703638.XA CN201810703638A CN108800611A CN 108800611 A CN108800611 A CN 108800611A CN 201810703638 A CN201810703638 A CN 201810703638A CN 108800611 A CN108800611 A CN 108800611A
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- fixedly connected
- output end
- input terminal
- solar
- solar energy
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
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- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of multifunctional solar water heaters, including bottom plate, support plate is fixedly connected at the top of bottom plate, and solar energy hot water tank is fixedly connected at the top of support plate, the bottom of solar energy hot water tank is communicated with hot-water line, the bottom of solar energy hot water tank and it is communicated with cold water pipe positioned at the side of hot-water line, thermoelectric generation film is fixedly connected between hot-water line and cold water pipe, is related to solar energy equipment technology.The multifunctional solar water heater, and the bottom end of hot-water line and the bottom end of cold water pipe at the top of fixed block and bottom plate by being fixedly connected, two functions of solar water heater and solar power generation are combined together, both efficiently solved the problems, such as that energy conversion efficiency existing for present solar water heater is low and stability is poor, electric energy and hot water can be provided for family again, it both can provide hot water for family, electric energy can be provided again, it is used suitable for vast domestic consumer, there is good development prospect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to solar energy equipment technology, specially a kind of multifunctional solar water heater.
Background technology
It is well known that solar energy is a kind of sustainable energy used of green cleaning, the nowadays utilization of solar energy has been walked
Into huge numbers of families, such as:Many families are assembled with solar water heater.But it is this have in the way of solar energy it is apparent
Defect, when, solar conversion efficiency is not high.It is only capable of converting solar energy into single thermal energy, in illumination stronger season
Section, after the water in water heater is heated to higher temperature, then water temperature will not increase again, absorb solar energy in this case
Efficiency is greatly lowered, this undoubtedly wastes resource.Second is that stability is poor.The maximum defect of solar water heater is " to be eaten by day
Meal " is encountering the cloudy rainy and insufficient weather of illumination, and the water in water heater cannot be heated to the temperature of people's needs.
Traditional solar water heater, it is not possible to which two functions of solar water heater and solar power generation are attached to one
It rises, can neither efficiently solve the problems, such as that energy conversion efficiency existing for present solar water heater is low and stability is poor, again
The utilization rate of the energy can not be greatly reduced to provide electric energy and hot water for family, it cannot not only provide hot water for family, but also
Electric energy cannot be provided, vast domestic consumer is not suitable for and uses, do not have good development prospect.
Invention content
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of multifunctional solar water heater, solve it is multi-functional too
Two functions of solar water heater and solar power generation cannot be combined and be not suitable for vast by positive energy water heater
Domestic consumer use the problem of.
(2) technical solution
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:A kind of multifunctional solar water heater,
Including bottom plate, support plate is fixedly connected at the top of the bottom plate, and solar water is fixedly connected at the top of support plate
Case, the bottom of the solar energy hot water tank are communicated with hot-water line, the bottom of the solar energy hot water tank and positioned at the one of hot-water line
Side is communicated with cold water pipe, is fixedly connected with thermoelectric generation film between the hot-water line and cold water pipe, and the bottom end of hot-water line and
The bottom end of cold water pipe at the top of fixed block and bottom plate by being fixedly connected, the top of the bottom plate and solid positioned at the side of support plate
Surely it is connected with electronic box, and the bottom of electronic box inner cavity is fixedly connected with accumulator, is fixedly connected at the top of the electronic box inner cavity
Central processing unit, and button is fixedly connected at the top of electronic box, it is fixedly connected with light intensity at the top of the solar energy hot water tank
Sensor, and the side of solar water box cavity is fixedly connected with heating wire;
The output end of the light intensity sensor and the input terminal of data comparator connect, and the output end of data comparator
It is connect with the input terminal of feedback module, the output end of the feedback module and the input terminal of central processing unit connect, the center
The output end of processor is connect with the input terminal of data comparator and accumulator respectively, the output end of the accumulator respectively with electricity
The input terminal of heated filament and the input terminal of inverter are electrically connected, and the output end of inverter and the input terminal of power grid module connect
It connects, the output end of the power grid module and the input terminal of rectifier connect, and the input of the output end and accumulator of rectifier
End is electrically connected, and the output end of the button and the input terminal of central processing unit connect, the output end and the temperature difference of the accumulator
The output end of electricity generation module is electrically connected.
Preferably, the side of the solar energy hot water tank is communicated with water inlet pipe.
Preferably, the bottom of the solar energy hot water tank is communicated with drainpipe.
Preferably, the top of the bottom plate and it is fixedly connected with steadying plate positioned at the other side of support plate.
Preferably, the temperature-difference power generation module includes:Thermoelectric generation film and processing module, the output of the thermoelectric generation film
End is connect with the input terminal of processing module.
Preferably, the input terminal connection of the output end and domestic electric appliance of the power grid module.
(3) advantageous effect
The present invention provides a kind of multifunctional solar water heaters.Has following advantageous effect:
The multifunctional solar water heater is communicated with hot-water line, solar energy hot water tank by the bottom of solar energy hot water tank
Bottom and be communicated with cold water pipe positioned at the side of hot-water line, thermoelectric generation film is fixedly connected between hot-water line and cold water pipe,
And the bottom end of hot-water line and the bottom end of cold water pipe be at the top of fixed block and bottom plate by being fixedly connected, and the top of bottom plate and is located at
The side of support plate is fixedly connected with electronic box, and the bottom of electronic box inner cavity is fixedly connected with accumulator, the top of electronic box inner cavity
It is fixedly connected with central processing unit, and is fixedly connected with button at the top of electronic box, is fixedly connected at the top of solar energy hot water tank
There is light intensity sensor, and the side of solar water box cavity is fixedly connected with heating wire, the output end of feedback module is in
The input terminal of central processor connects, and the output end of central processing unit is connect with the input terminal of data comparator and accumulator respectively,
The output end of accumulator is electrically connected with the input terminal of the input terminal of heating wire and inverter respectively, and the output end of inverter
It is connect with the input terminal of power grid module, two functions of solar water heater and solar power generation is combined together, it is existing
It solves the problems, such as that energy conversion efficiency existing for present solar water heater is low and stability is poor to effect, and can be carried for family
For electric energy and hot water, the utilization rate of the energy is substantially increased, it can not only provide hot water for family, but also can provide electric energy, fit
It is used for vast domestic consumer, there is good development prospect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural principle block diagram of present system.
In figure, 1 bottom plate, 2 support plates, 3 solar energy hot water tanks, 4 hot-water lines, 5 cold water pipes, 6 thermoelectric generation films, 7 electronic boxs, 8
It is accumulator, 9 central processing units, 10 buttons, 11 light intensity sensors, 12 heating wire, 13 data comparators, 14 feedback modules, 15 inverse
Become device, 16 power grid modules, 17 rectifiers, 18 temperature-difference power generation modules, 19 water inlet pipes, 20 steadying plates, 21 processing modules, 22 household electrics
Device equipment.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 2 are please referred to Fig.1, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of multifunctional solar water heater, including
The top of bottom plate 1, bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with support plate 2, and the top of support plate 2 is fixedly connected with solar energy hot water tank 3,
The side of solar energy hot water tank 3 is communicated with water inlet pipe 19, and user can be passed through by water inlet pipe 19 into solar energy hot water tank 3
The bottom of moisture, solar energy hot water tank 3 is communicated with drainpipe, and the moisture of 3 inner cavity of solar energy hot water tank can be discharged for drainpipe,
The bottom of solar energy hot water tank 3 is communicated with hot-water line 4, the bottom of solar energy hot water tank 3 and is communicated with positioned at the side of hot-water line 4
Cold water pipe 5, the top of bottom plate 1 and is fixedly connected with steadying plate 20 positioned at the other side of support plate 2, hot-water line 4 and cold water pipe 5 it
Between be fixedly connected with thermoelectric generation film 6, thermoelectric generation film 6 can be generated electricity using the temperature difference, and the bottom end of hot-water line 4 and cold
The bottom end of water pipe 5 is fixedly connected by fixed block with the top of bottom plate 1, the top of bottom plate 1 and is fixed positioned at the side of support plate 2
It is connected with electronic box 7, and the bottom of 7 inner cavity of electronic box is fixedly connected with accumulator 8, in being fixedly connected at the top of 7 inner cavity of electronic box
Central processor 9, and the top of electronic box 7 is fixedly connected with button 10, and the top of solar energy hot water tank 3 is fixedly connected with light intensity biography
Sensor 11, and the side of 3 inner cavity of solar energy hot water tank is fixedly connected with heating wire 12;The output end and number of light intensity sensor 11
It is connected according to the input terminal of comparator 13, and the output end of data comparator 13 is connect with the input terminal of feedback module 14, feedback
The output end of module 14 is connect with the input terminal of central processing unit 9, the output end of central processing unit 9 respectively with data comparator 13
It is connected with the input terminal of accumulator 8, the output end of accumulator 8 input terminal with the input terminal of heating wire 12 and inverter 15 respectively
Be electrically connected, inverter 15 is that direct current energy is transformed into alternating current (generally 220V, 50Hz sine waves), it by inverter bridge,
Control logic and filter circuit composition, and the output end of inverter 15 is connect with the input terminal of power grid module 16, power grid module
16 output end is connect with the input terminal of domestic electric appliance 22, and the output end of power grid module 16 connects with the input terminal of rectifier 17
It connecing, rectifier 17 is the device for alternating current being converted into direct current, be can be used for for electric installation and detecting wireless electric signal etc., and
The output end of rectifier 17 is electrically connected with the input terminal of accumulator 8, the input terminal of the output end and central processing unit 9 of button 10
Connection, the output end of accumulator 8 are electrically connected with the output end of temperature-difference power generation module 18, and temperature-difference power generation module 18 includes:The temperature difference
The output end of power generation sheet 6 and processing module 21, thermoelectric generation film 6 is connect with the input terminal of processing module 21.
Before use, user can determine in solar energy hot water tank 3 according to the difference of each season intensity of illumination and need to store
Intensity of illumination range when battery 8 is powered, the value for being more than this range are intensity of illumination when solar energy hot water tank 3 works normally
Value, the illumination that then user can be inputted to central processing unit 9 when solar energy hot water tank 3 works normally by button 10 are strong
Angle value, as normal value, it is working value to be less than normal value.
In use, while solar energy hot water tank 3 absorbs solar energy and generates hot water, hot-water line 4 in thermal-collecting tube and cold
Water pipe 5 can be stored in the electric energy being converted to by processing module 21 by thermoelectric generation film 6 to the thermo-electric generation between it
In accumulator 8, extra electricity can also be transported to by inverter 15 in power grid module 16, and the electric energy in evening accumulator 8 is again
It is reverse into alternating current by inverter 15, passes to power grid module 16, and then be powered to domestic electric appliance 22, it is this to set
Meter makes the utilization ratio of solar energy greatly improve, and heating wire 12 is housed in solar energy hot water tank 3, insufficient and overcast and rainy when encountering illumination
When weather condition, light intensity sensor 11 can detect real-time light intensity value, the model SSW-LI607 of light intensity sensor 11, into
And feedback module 14 is passed to by data comparator 13, central processing unit 9 is then passed to by feedback module 14, centre
The model ARM9 of device 9 is managed, at this moment central processing unit 9 will compare the normal value and detected value that button 10 inputs, when
When detected value is less than normal value, at this moment central processing unit 9 will control accumulator 8 and be powered heating to heating wire 12, in this way
Heating wire 12 can heat the moisture of 3 inner cavity of solar energy hot water tank, to provide hot water, if encountering continuous rainy days
When gas, the electric energy in power grid module 16 can also be utilized to be converted to direct current by rectifier 17, then into accumulator 8,
Accumulator 8 can continue through heating wire 12 and be heated to the water in solar energy hot water tank 3 in this way, and this design can be solved effectively
The problem of certainly present solar water heater " living at the mercy of the elements ", accomplishes regardless of weather condition, can steadily provide hot water
Purpose, meet the needs of numerous domestic consumers.
It should be noted that herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of multifunctional solar water heater, including bottom plate (1), it is characterised in that:It is fixedly connected at the top of the bottom plate (1)
There is support plate (2), and is fixedly connected with solar energy hot water tank (3) at the top of support plate (2), the solar energy hot water tank (3)
Bottom be communicated with hot-water line (4), the bottom of the solar energy hot water tank (3) and be communicated with positioned at the side of hot-water line (4) cold
Water pipe (5) is fixedly connected with thermoelectric generation film (6), and the bottom of hot-water line (4) between the hot-water line (4) and cold water pipe (5)
End and the bottom end of cold water pipe (5) top of the bottom plate (1) and are located at by being fixedly connected at the top of fixed block and bottom plate (1)
The side of support plate (2) is fixedly connected with electronic box (7), and the bottom of electronic box (7) inner cavity is fixedly connected with accumulator (8), institute
It states and is fixedly connected with central processing unit (9) at the top of electronic box (7) inner cavity, and button is fixedly connected at the top of electronic box (7)
(10), light intensity sensor (11) is fixedly connected at the top of the solar energy hot water tank (3), and in solar energy hot water tank (3)
The side of chamber is fixedly connected with heating wire (12);
The output end of the light intensity sensor (11) is connect with the input terminal of data comparator (13), and data comparator (13)
Output end connect with the input terminal of feedback module (14), the output end of the feedback module (14) and central processing unit (9)
Input terminal connects, and the output end of the central processing unit (9) connects with the input terminal of data comparator (13) and accumulator (8) respectively
It connecing, the output end of the accumulator (8) is electrically connected with the input terminal of the input terminal of heating wire (12) and inverter (15) respectively,
And the output end of inverter (15) is connect with the input terminal of power grid module (16), the output end of the power grid module (16) with it is whole
The input terminal connection of device (17) is flowed, and the output end of rectifier (17) and the input terminal of accumulator (8) are electrically connected, it is described to press
The output end of key (10) is connect with the input terminal of central processing unit (9), the output end and temperature-difference power generation module of the accumulator (8)
(18) output end is electrically connected.
2. a kind of multifunctional solar water heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The solar energy hot water tank
(3) side is communicated with water inlet pipe (19).
3. a kind of multifunctional solar water heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The solar energy hot water tank
(3) bottom is communicated with drainpipe.
4. a kind of multifunctional solar water heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The top of the bottom plate (1)
And it is fixedly connected with steadying plate (20) positioned at the other side of support plate (2).
5. a kind of multifunctional solar water heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The temperature-difference power generation module
(18) include:Thermoelectric generation film (6) and processing module (21), output end and the processing module (21) of the thermoelectric generation film (6)
Input terminal connection.
6. a kind of multifunctional solar water heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The power grid module (16)
Output end is connect with the input terminal of domestic electric appliance (22).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810703638.XA CN108800611A (en) | 2018-06-30 | 2018-06-30 | A kind of multifunctional solar water heater |
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CN201810703638.XA CN108800611A (en) | 2018-06-30 | 2018-06-30 | A kind of multifunctional solar water heater |
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CN201810703638.XA Pending CN108800611A (en) | 2018-06-30 | 2018-06-30 | A kind of multifunctional solar water heater |
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Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101539338A (en) * | 2008-03-18 | 2009-09-23 | 彭映斌 | Automatic high-efficiency power generation solar water heater |
CN101976988A (en) * | 2010-10-27 | 2011-02-16 | 广州市碧日能源科技有限公司 | Temperature difference generating hot water system with solar energy photo-thermal semiconductor |
CN102042690A (en) * | 2009-10-14 | 2011-05-04 | 陈根永 | Light-controlled constant-temperature nonpressurized detachable solar water heater |
CN202495895U (en) * | 2012-02-16 | 2012-10-17 | 成都玺汇科技有限公司 | Semiconductor thermoelectric power generator |
CN103062927A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-04-24 | 江苏振发新能源科技发展有限公司 | Solar energy distributed type generation hot water combined supply system |
CN202993614U (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-06-12 | 南京信息工程大学 | Water heater controller |
CN204373231U (en) * | 2014-11-06 | 2015-06-03 | 吴显福 | A kind of multifunctional solar water heater |
CN106196247A (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2016-12-07 | 南京嘉业新能源有限公司 | A kind of solar energy thermo-electric generation hot water system |
CN106766237A (en) * | 2017-01-03 | 2017-05-31 | 天津城建大学 | All-weather light thermal photovoltaic integration automatically controls water-both with hot pipe |
-
2018
- 2018-06-30 CN CN201810703638.XA patent/CN108800611A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101539338A (en) * | 2008-03-18 | 2009-09-23 | 彭映斌 | Automatic high-efficiency power generation solar water heater |
CN102042690A (en) * | 2009-10-14 | 2011-05-04 | 陈根永 | Light-controlled constant-temperature nonpressurized detachable solar water heater |
CN101976988A (en) * | 2010-10-27 | 2011-02-16 | 广州市碧日能源科技有限公司 | Temperature difference generating hot water system with solar energy photo-thermal semiconductor |
CN202495895U (en) * | 2012-02-16 | 2012-10-17 | 成都玺汇科技有限公司 | Semiconductor thermoelectric power generator |
CN103062927A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-04-24 | 江苏振发新能源科技发展有限公司 | Solar energy distributed type generation hot water combined supply system |
CN202993614U (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-06-12 | 南京信息工程大学 | Water heater controller |
CN204373231U (en) * | 2014-11-06 | 2015-06-03 | 吴显福 | A kind of multifunctional solar water heater |
CN106196247A (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2016-12-07 | 南京嘉业新能源有限公司 | A kind of solar energy thermo-electric generation hot water system |
CN106766237A (en) * | 2017-01-03 | 2017-05-31 | 天津城建大学 | All-weather light thermal photovoltaic integration automatically controls water-both with hot pipe |
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Application publication date: 20181113 |