CN204370121U - A kind of knitted fabric - Google Patents
A kind of knitted fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN204370121U CN204370121U CN201420417148.0U CN201420417148U CN204370121U CN 204370121 U CN204370121 U CN 204370121U CN 201420417148 U CN201420417148 U CN 201420417148U CN 204370121 U CN204370121 U CN 204370121U
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- knitted fabric
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of knitted fabric.This knitted fabric is using the weft-knitted fabric be made into by main yarn as substrate, and weft-inserted yams is laterally staggered to be encased inside before and after the loop pillar of coil.By the interpolation of the weft-inserted yams of transverse direction, make it have the advantage that transverse elasticity is little, lateral dimension stability is high of Woven Fabrics, have the advantage that high, the extending longitudinally performance of longitudinal elasticity of knitted cloth is good simultaneously concurrently.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of knitted fabric, belongs to textile technology field, especially adopts the knitting processing technique field of ordinary flat knitting machine.
Background technology
Weaving face fabric comprises knit fabric, shuttle-woven fabric and non-weaving cloth fabric, and wherein non-weaving cloth is also nonwoven fabric usually, belongs to comparatively emerging fabric.Knitting finger utilizes knitting needle that the yarn of various raw material and kind is formed coil, connects into the technical process of knitted fabric again through string cover.Tatting is by two groups or more mutually vertical yarn, the technical process of the fabric that is interwoven as longitude and latitude with an angle of 90 degrees.And in the knit fabric and shuttle-woven fabric of traditional textile, knit fabric all has good extension property at longitudinal direction, horizontal direction, elasticity is better, but DIMENSIONAL STABILITY is poor accordingly; The performance of woven fabric is substantially contrary with knit fabric, and fabric is general tight hard, but good stability of the dimension extensibility is poor, elasticity is poor.
Along with the raising of people's living standard, also promoting the requirement of fabric panel, the textiles therefore taking into account shuttle-woven fabric and performance of knitted fabric becomes the main trend of development.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the problem overcoming above-mentioned prior art, provides a kind of knitted fabric, and it has the advantage that transverse elasticity is little, lateral dimension stability is high of Woven Fabrics, has the advantage that high, the extending longitudinally performance of longitudinal elasticity of knitted cloth is good concurrently simultaneously.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Knitted fabric, using the weft-knitted fabric be made into by main yarn as substrate, weft-inserted yams is laterally staggered to be encased inside before and after the loop pillar of coil.
Preferably, described substrate adopts one side plain stitch, one side figured texture weave, rib stitch, interlock or purl stitch.
Preferably, this knitted fabric adopts a main yarn and a weft-inserted yams to be made into, and described weft-inserted yams is laterally staggered to be encased inside before and after the loop pillar of whole adjacent windings.
Alternatively, this knitted fabric adopts two main yarns and two weft-inserted yams to be made into, and wherein two main yarns intertextures form described substrate, and two weft-inserted yams are laterally interlocked respectively and are encased inside before and after the loop pillar of coil.
Alternatively, described weft-inserted yams is laterally staggered is encased inside before and after the loop pillar of the Part portions coil of described substrate.
Knitted fabric described in the utility model, this knitted fabric is using the weft-knitted fabric be made into by main yarn as substrate, and weft-inserted yams is laterally staggered to be encased inside before and after the loop pillar of coil.By the interpolation of the weft-inserted yams of transverse direction, make it have the advantage that transverse elasticity is little, lateral dimension stability is high of Woven Fabrics, have the advantage that high, the extending longitudinally performance of longitudinal elasticity of knitted cloth is good simultaneously concurrently.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the circuit diagram of knitted fabric described in the utility model in first embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the weave diagram of knitted fabric described in the utility model in first embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the in kind photo figure of knitted fabric described in the utility model in first embodiment;
Fig. 4 is knitted fabric described in the utility model circuit diagram in the second embodiment;
Fig. 5 is knitted fabric described in the utility model weave diagram in the second embodiment;
Fig. 6 is knitted fabric described in the utility model photo figure in kind in the second embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the circuit diagram of knitted fabric described in the utility model in the 3rd embodiment;
Fig. 8 is the weave diagram of knitted fabric described in the utility model in the 3rd embodiment;
Fig. 9 is the in kind photo figure of knitted fabric described in the utility model in the 3rd embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
This knitted fabric described in the utility model, using the weft-knitted fabric be made into by main yarn as substrate, weft-inserted yams is laterally staggered to be encased inside before and after the loop pillar of coil.By the interpolation of the weft-inserted yams of transverse direction, make it have the advantage that transverse elasticity is little, lateral dimension stability is high of Woven Fabrics, have the advantage that high, the extending longitudinally performance of longitudinal elasticity of knitted cloth is good simultaneously concurrently.
Here some basic general knowledge of weft-knitted fabric are provided: weft-knitted fabric is the call being different from warp-knitted fabric in knitted fabric, weft-knitted fabric refers to that every one thread forms coil in a row, and the coil that an one thread is formed configures along grain cross; Warp-knitted fabric refers to that every one thread only forms one or two coil in each row, then transfers to next line and forms coil again, and the coil that an one thread is formed configures along fabric warp-wise.Therefore, in weft-knitted fabric, an one thread can form a row, in warp-knitted fabric, then form a row by a lot of one thread.
The substrate of weft-knitted fabric is varied, and such as one side plain stitch, one side figured texture weave, rib stitch, interlock or purl stitch all belong to the substrate of weft-knitted fabric, and the form of these substrates itself also should be understood to prior art category.
In the braid method manufacturing this knitted fabric, adopt common computer straight-bar machines, Germany is such as adopted to produce the straight-bar machines of STOLL board, the straight-bar machines of this brand is the one of typical ordinary flat knitting machine in the industry, this straight-bar machines possesses front needle-bar and rear needle-bar, on the length direction of needle-bar along different running orbit by least two yarn-feeding ports to yarn, comprise the following steps: a, main yarn by front needle-bar backward needle-bar turn over pin, make front and back needle-bar form coil respectively; B, be laterally encased inside weft-inserted yams, then the coil of rear needle-bar is translated into front needle-bar, thus before and after loop pillar weft-inserted yams being fixed on coil; If c adds many weft-inserted yams, according to quantity repeating said steps a, the b of weft-inserted yams; D, by required line number reciprocation cycle braiding, obtain described knitted fabric.
In order to understand thought of the present utility model more accurately and easily, below according to being described in further detail the utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Embodiment one:
Shown in composition graphs 1, for convenience of description, illustrated pin number is fewer than reality, explanation only as principle uses, in the first embodiment of the present utility model, substrate 10 is one side plain stitch, and one side plain stitch is the most basic a kind of institutional framework, substrate 10 adopts a main yarn 1 and a weft-inserted yams 2 to be made into, and weft-inserted yams 2 is laterally staggered to be encased inside before and after the loop pillar of whole adjacent windings.See that the loop pillar of Fig. 1 coil is known, in enforcement weaving process, weft-inserted yams 2 repeats to interlock after two in before two.
In Fig. 1 and other accompanying drawings, L1-L5 represents row, and A-H represents coil file.Adopt two yarn-feeding ports 4,6, be wherein respectively the yarn-feeding port 4 of weft-inserted yams, the yarn-feeding port 6 of main yarn.
Fig. 2 is the weave diagram of the knitted fabric shown in Fig. 1, and wherein S1-S8 is operation numbering, and front needle-bar FB and rear needle-bar BB, the stain in Fig. 2 represents knitting needle, and 6Y, 4Y in right-hand column represent the yarn-feeding port moved, and the arrow in right hurdle represents traffic direction.What the arrow of the above-below direction in intermediate hurdles between stain represented knitting needle turns over pin direction.A-H in Fig. 2 represents file corresponding to knitting needle on the needle-bar of front and back.Weave diagram Fig. 5 in the second embodiment and the third embodiment and Fig. 8 and this type of this, follow-uply repeats no more.
Adopt the knitted fabric of common computer cross machine knitting the present embodiment, this straight-bar machines possesses front needle-bar FB and rear needle-bar BB, concrete employing main yarn and a weft-inserted yams, the length direction of needle-bar gives yarn along different running orbit by two yarn-feeding ports 4,6, comprise the following steps: a, main yarn by front needle-bar FB backward needle-bar BB turn over pin, make front and back needle-bar form coil respectively; B, be laterally encased inside weft-inserted yams, then the coil of rear needle-bar is translated into front needle-bar, thus before and after loop pillar weft-inserted yams being fixed on coil; If c adds many weft-inserted yams, according to quantity repeating said steps a, the b of weft-inserted yams; Because only have a weft-inserted yams, therefore skip step c, directly arrive steps d, by the braiding of required line number reciprocation cycle, obtain knitted fabric.
Weave diagram shown in composition graphs 2, this step a, b, d are the action be connected continuously, more specifically comprise:
Step S1: the yarn-feeding port 6 of main yarn drives main yarn 1 to move from right to left from paper, first forms coil at front needle-bar FB, and corresponding A-H arranges;
Step S2, prepares the knitting needle of A, D, E, H corresponding on front needle-bar FB row to translate on rear needle-bar BB;
Step S3: after front needle-bar FB translates on needle-bar BB after, make A, the D of rear needle-bar BB, E, H-shaped become corresponding coil, the yarn-feeding port 4 of weft-inserted yams is encased inside weft-inserted yams 2 from paper horizontal direction from right to left, makes weft-inserted yams 2 be in before and after the loop pillar of coil;
Step S4: when the yarn-feeding port 4 of weft-inserted yams runs to high order end, the knitting needle that A, D, E, H that rear needle-bar BB is corresponding arrange forward needle-bar FB turns over pin, thus fix weft-inserted yams 2, make weft-inserted yams 2 form before two the arrangement form after two, obtain complete line L1;
Step S5-S8 repeats the action of S1-S4 toward opposite direction, thus obtains the second line L2, successively back and forth, knits to obtain this knitted fabric by required line number.
It should be understood that the difference according to flower pattern, can select different to turn over pin position, main yarn and weft-inserted yams also can select different patterns simultaneously, and the principle also same above-mentioned steps of this type of braiding, therefore repeats no more.
As shown in Figure 3, the in kind photo figure of knitted fabric of Fig. 3 for being made into according to the coil principle shown in Fig. 1.
Embodiment two:
For ease of the situation of many weft-inserted yams is described, the present embodiment exemplifies minimum many radicals amount, namely adopts situation during two weft-inserted yams, the like.
As shown in Figure 4, the difference of the second embodiment and the first embodiment is: adopt two main yarns 1a, 1b and two weft-inserted yams 2a, 2b to be made into, substrate is one side figured texture weave as shown in Figure 4, wherein two main yarns 1a, 1b interweave, and formation substrate 10, two weft-inserted yams 2a, 2b are laterally staggered to be respectively encased inside before and after the loop pillar of coil.In Fig. 4, in the woven process of reality, wherein weft-inserted yams 2a is the form arrangement after three before, and another root weft-inserted yams 2b is also in the form arrangement after three before.
The alternative form of certainly different weft-inserted yams can have form more complicated and changeable, and its principle communicates, and repeats no more.
Shown in composition graphs 4 and Fig. 5, adopt the knitted fabric of common computer cross machine knitting the present embodiment, this straight-bar machines possesses front needle-bar FB and rear needle-bar BB, concrete employing two main yarns and two weft-inserted yams, the length direction of needle-bar gives yarn along different running orbit by four yarn-feeding ports 3,4,5,6, comprise the following steps: a, main yarn 6 by front needle-bar FB backward needle-bar BB turn over pin, make front and back needle-bar form coil respectively; B, be laterally encased inside weft-inserted yams, then the coil of rear needle-bar is translated into front needle-bar, thus before and after loop pillar weft-inserted yams being fixed on coil; If c adds many weft-inserted yams, according to quantity repeating said steps a, the b of weft-inserted yams; Because there are two weft-inserted yams, therefore in step c, need the action of repetition step a, b, then to steps d, by required line number reciprocation cycle braiding, obtain knitted fabric.
Wherein be respectively the yarn-feeding port 6,3, weft-inserted yams 2a of main yarn 1a, 1b, the yarn-feeding port 4,5 of 2b.
Shown in composition graphs 4 and Fig. 5, Fig. 5 is the weave diagram of knitted fabric in the second embodiment, and the braid method in the present embodiment comprises more specifically following steps:
Step S1: the yarn-feeding port 6,3 of main yarn, respectively from the end motion left of paper right-hand member, front needle-bar FB forms coil;
Step S2: the front needle-bar FB knitting needle being positioned at B, F file backward needle-bar BB turns over pin;
Step S3: until after needle-bar BB formed after coil, the yarn-feeding port 4 of first weft-inserted yams is from the end motion left of paper right-hand member, first weft-inserted yams 2a is made to be encased inside before and after the coil loop pillar of front and back needle-bar, make again rear needle-bar BB forward needle-bar turn over pin, the knitting needle of rear needle-bar B, F row is turned back front needle-bar FB again;
Step S4: after step S3 completes, front needle-bar second time backward needle-bar turns over pin, and the knitting needle front needle-bar being positioned at C, G file backward needle-bar turns over pin;
The knitting needle that step S5: after step S4 completes, rear needle-bar BB are positioned at C, G file forms coil, and the yarn-feeding port 5 of second weft-inserted yams to left movement, is encased inside second weft-inserted yams 2b from paper right-hand member before and after the coil loop pillar of front and back needle-bar;
Step S6: after step S5 completes, rear needle-bar BB second time forward needle-bar FB turns over pin, the coil being positioned at C, G file is turned back front needle-bar FB again, thus forms the L1 line coil in corresponding diagram 4;
The yarn-feeding port direction of motion of step S7-step S12 is contrary with step S1-S6, namely repeats the action of step S1-S6 from opposite direction, obtains L2 line coil;
Line number according to described knitted fabric completes knitting, thus obtains knitted fabric.
As shown in Figure 6, Fig. 6 is the photo figure in kind of the knitted fabric of corresponding the present embodiment.
Embodiment three:
Composition graphs 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 are known, and the difference of the third embodiment and the first embodiment is: weft-inserted yams 2 is laterally staggered to be encased inside before and after the loop pillar of the Part portions coil of substrate 10.In braiding process, the yarn-feeding port of weft-inserted yams 2 moves to local assigned address, weft-inserted yams is encased inside from partial lateral, the yarn-feeding port 4 of weft-inserted yams 2 does the local reciprocation cycle action that stroke is less than yarn-feeding port 6 stroke of main yarn 1 in the process being encased inside weft-inserted yams 2, thus completes local and weave.
As shown in Figure 7, the weft-inserted yams of the knitted fabric in the third embodiment of the utility model laterally enters from the right-hand member of L1 line, reciprocate to F row from L2 line when moving to file C, therefore only form inlaid thread in C, D, E, F file, thus formation local is weaved.
As shown in Figure 8, Fig. 8 is the weave diagram of this particular type knitted fabric, in step S3, the yarn-feeding port 4 of weft-inserted yams moves to the position of C file from paper right-hand member, after after step S4, needle-bar turns over pin, form the L1 line in Fig. 7, in step S5-S8, the yarn-feeding port 4 of weft-inserted yams moves to file F place from left to right, finally forms the L2 line in Fig. 7.
As shown in Figure 9, Fig. 9 is the photo figure in kind of this knitted fabric.This protection being generally used for ancon or ankle, knee etc. at the woven knitted fabric in substrate local, and other similar application scenarios.
According to above elaboration, clearly set forth the braid method in thought of the present utility model and several typical apply, those of ordinary skill in the art should be understood that, in view of various complexity of knitted fabric substrate flower pattern and pattern, other distortion based on this thought principle are exhaustive no longer one by one, above-described embodiment is only and embodiment of the present utility model is described, be not limited to protection domain of the present utility model, for a person skilled in the art, all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment of doing, equivalent replacement, improve, all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (1)
1. a knitted fabric, is characterized in that, adopts a main yarn and a weft-inserted yams to be made into, and described weft-inserted yams is laterally staggered to be encased inside before and after the loop pillar of whole adjacent windings; Or adopt two main yarns and two weft-inserted yams to be made into, wherein two main yarns intertextures form substrate, two weft-inserted yams are laterally interlocked respectively and are encased inside before and after the loop pillar of coil.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201420417148.0U CN204370121U (en) | 2014-07-28 | 2014-07-28 | A kind of knitted fabric |
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| CN201420417148.0U CN204370121U (en) | 2014-07-28 | 2014-07-28 | A kind of knitted fabric |
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| CN204370121U true CN204370121U (en) | 2015-06-03 |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105926144A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-09-07 | 无锡富士时装有限公司 | Method for weaving weft insertion spacer fabrics by aid of flat knitting machines |
| CN109680393A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-04-26 | 福建荣荣新材料股份有限公司 | A kind of knitted in flat knitting machine method having tatting effect |
| CN111101267A (en) * | 2020-01-07 | 2020-05-05 | 斓帛职业培训学校(桐乡)有限公司 | Single-side weft insertion cladding weave structure and weaving method thereof |
| CN111172650A (en) * | 2020-01-07 | 2020-05-19 | 斓帛职业培训学校(桐乡)有限公司 | Double-sided weft insertion cladding weave structure and weaving method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-07-28 CN CN201420417148.0U patent/CN204370121U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105926144A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-09-07 | 无锡富士时装有限公司 | Method for weaving weft insertion spacer fabrics by aid of flat knitting machines |
| CN109680393A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-04-26 | 福建荣荣新材料股份有限公司 | A kind of knitted in flat knitting machine method having tatting effect |
| CN111101267A (en) * | 2020-01-07 | 2020-05-05 | 斓帛职业培训学校(桐乡)有限公司 | Single-side weft insertion cladding weave structure and weaving method thereof |
| CN111172650A (en) * | 2020-01-07 | 2020-05-19 | 斓帛职业培训学校(桐乡)有限公司 | Double-sided weft insertion cladding weave structure and weaving method thereof |
| CN111101267B (en) * | 2020-01-07 | 2021-07-02 | 斓帛职业培训学校(桐乡)有限公司 | Single-side weft insertion cladding weave structure and weaving method thereof |
| CN111172650B (en) * | 2020-01-07 | 2022-04-12 | 嘉兴市蒂维时装有限公司 | Double-sided weft insertion cladding weave structure and weaving method thereof |
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