CN204369844U - Family's autonomy-oriented soap and biofuel synthesizer - Google Patents

Family's autonomy-oriented soap and biofuel synthesizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204369844U
CN204369844U CN201420865068.1U CN201420865068U CN204369844U CN 204369844 U CN204369844 U CN 204369844U CN 201420865068 U CN201420865068 U CN 201420865068U CN 204369844 U CN204369844 U CN 204369844U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
housing
biofuel
family
autonomy
electric motor
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420865068.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑成功
袁红
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North Minzu University
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North Minzu University
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by North Minzu University filed Critical North Minzu University
Priority to CN201420865068.1U priority Critical patent/CN204369844U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204369844U publication Critical patent/CN204369844U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel

Abstract

The utility model relates to the synthesis device for carrying out family's autonomy-oriented biofuel and soap, especially a kind of family autonomy-oriented soap and biofuel synthesizer.Be characterized in: comprise housing (3), in this housing (3) below, base (7) is installed, reaction vessel (4) is installed in this housing (3), be provided with hot-plate (2) in this reaction vessel (4) below, this hot-plate (2) is connected with the temperature regulating device (6) be arranged on housing (3); At aforesaid housing (3) top, electric motor (10) is installed, this electric motor (10) is connected with the stirring rake stretched in reaction vessel (4) by transmission rig, and this electric motor (10) is also connected with the control device of electric motor be arranged on housing (3).The beneficial effects of the utility model are, the rational utilization for waste cooking oil provides a treatment unit simply and easily, can reduce the harm that waste cooking oil causes safely ecotope and state food.

Description

Family's autonomy-oriented soap and biofuel synthesizer
Technical field
The utility model relates to the synthesis device for carrying out family's autonomy-oriented biofuel and soap, especially a kind of family autonomy-oriented soap and biofuel synthesizer.
Background technology
Based on the harm that waste cooking oil causes safely ecotope and state food, after deliberation, the process such as experiment, analysis, design, design this synthesizer, for the harmless Appropriate application of family's waste cooking oil, under certain condition, can biodiesel synthesis and soap, thus provide rational solution route for the process of family's waste cooking oil.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of family autonomy-oriented soap and biofuel synthesizer, and this apparatus structure is simple and reliable, can make full use of family's waste cooking oil synthesis soap and biofuel.
A kind of family's autonomy-oriented soap and biofuel synthesizer, its special feature is: comprise housing, below this housing, be provided with base, in this housing, be provided with reaction vessel, below this reaction vessel, be provided with hot-plate, this hot-plate is connected with the temperature regulating device be arranged on housing; Be provided with electric motor in aforesaid case top, this electric motor is connected with the stirring rake stretched in reaction vessel by transmission rig, and this electric motor is also connected with the control device of electric motor be arranged on housing.
Wherein be provided with water vapour relief outlet in case top.
Wherein be provided with control panel in case top, this control panel is connected with temperature regulating device and control device of electric motor respectively.
Wherein stirring rake comprises main shaft, is installed with four leaf stirring rakes and is detachably provided with back taper stirring rake in the middle part of this main shaft bottom it.
Wherein on back taper stirring rake, have at least one through hole.
Wherein temperature regulating device is connected with the temperature sensor in reaction vessel.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, the rational utilization for waste cooking oil provides a treatment unit simply and easily, can reduce the harm that waste cooking oil causes safely ecotope and state food.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the front view of the utility model device;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural representation of Double-layer stirring paddle in the utility model device;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, the utility model provides a kind of family autonomy-oriented soap and biofuel synthesizer, comprise housing 3, below this housing 3, base 7 is installed, in this housing 3, reaction vessel 4 is installed, be provided with hot-plate 2 in housing 3 below this reaction vessel 4, this hot-plate 2 is connected with the temperature regulating device 6 be arranged on housing 3; Be provided with electric motor 10 at aforesaid housing 3 top, this electric motor 10 is connected with the stirring rake stretched in reaction vessel 4 by transmission rig, and this electric motor 10 is also connected with the control device of electric motor be arranged on housing 3.Wherein temperature regulating device 6 is connected with the temperature sensor in reaction vessel 4.
Wherein be provided with water vapour relief outlet 5 at housing 3 top, control panel 1 (man-machine interface) is provided with at housing 3 top, this control panel 1 is connected with temperature regulating device 6 and control device of electric motor, thus controls temperature, stirring state, reaction times etc. in reaction vessel 4 by mode manually or automatically (the some fixed routines according to solidification).Wherein stirring rake comprises main shaft, is installed with four leaf stirring rakes 9 and bottom it, is detachably provided with back taper stirring rake 8, have at least one through hole 11 in addition on back taper stirring rake 8 in the middle part of this main shaft.
The technical solution of the utility model is, in order to solve the comparatively large and biofuel of viscosity in soap synthesis synthesize in the less problem of viscosity, have devised double-deck removable jew stirring rake, the common four leaf stirring rakes 9 in upper strata are fixing non-removable, and lower floor's back taper stirring rake 8 with holes is dismountable.In soap building-up process, add each reactant, react under certain temperature and stirring action, and be provided with water vapour relief outlet 5 on reaction vessel 4, be provided with temperature control unit in reaction vessel 4 inside, keep the constant of temperature of reaction.Because viscosity is comparatively large in reaction, two-layer stirring rake acts on simultaneously, increases stirring area, ensure that the uniformity coefficient of mixing of materials, the blade face of lower floor's stirring rake simultaneously has the round aperture of some amount, reduces resistance to flow, reduce the load of motor.In biofuel synthesis, because viscosity is less, unload lower floor's stirring rake and can meet stirring requirement, thus can energy consumption of electrical machinery be reduced.In above process, temperature of reaction and reaction times are experimentally required to arrange by the control panel 1 in device upper panel.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in more detail.This device case 3 is adopted made of plastic, and reaction vessel 4 and stirring rake all adopt metal to make.About 2.5 liters of reaction vessel 4 volume, reaction vessel 4 top is right cylinder, and bottom is semisphere design, to adapt to the helical stir form of back taper stirring rake 8 with holes.Temperature regulating device 6, control panel 1 and hot-plate 2 combine for controlling temperature of reaction and reaction times.
In soap synthesis, raw material is 900 grams of waste cooking oils, 650 grams of water, 100 grams of caustic soda, first adds water and caustic soda in reaction vessel 4, heated and stirred (stir speed (S.S.) is one grade) is to 60 degree, evenly to be mixed, more slowly add waste cooking oil, the reaction times is 30 minutes.Water vapour in heat-processed is discharged by water vapour relief outlet 5 suitable for reading, back taper stirring rake 8 with holes and the common two-layer stirring rake of four leaf stirring rakes 9 act on simultaneously, now rotating speed is 300r/min, ensures that mixing of materials is even to adapt to the stirring larger to mixed solution viscosity.Back taper stirring rake 8 with holes is that two V-arrangement oars are perpendicular in space, top is circular fixed ring, be used for fixing blade, four blades have not at the round aperture of same level on the horizontal plane of two vertical surfaces, such as 3,2 respectively, such design can reduce stirring resistance, increases work efficiency.After having reacted, take out whipping appts overall, add a certain amount of salt and water glass, stir 1-2 minute, saltout, rear taking-up top is suspended thing, and put into mould (such as cubes) dry, mold volumes is 360ml.
In biofuel synthesis, raw material is 1250 grams of waste cooking oils, the ethanol that 750 gram mass marks are 95%, 18 grams of sodium carbonate are in reaction vessel 4, temperature controls at 75 degree, reaction times is 30 minutes, because mixed solution viscosity is very little, now, take off back taper stirring rake 8 with holes, only can meet stirring requirement by four common leaf stirring rakes 9, and agitator speed is second gear, now rotating speed 200r/min.After question response terminates, pour out upper strata oily liquids and be reaction product biofuel.
In above-mentioned two building-up reactionss, the control of temperature, reaction times and rotating speed of agitator arranges by control panel 1 and controls.

Claims (6)

1. family's autonomy-oriented soap and biofuel synthesizer, it is characterized in that: comprise housing (3), in this housing (3) below, base (7) is installed, reaction vessel (4) is installed in this housing (3), be provided with hot-plate (2) in this reaction vessel (4) below, this hot-plate (2) is connected with the temperature regulating device (6) be arranged on housing (3); At aforesaid housing (3) top, electric motor (10) is installed, this electric motor (10) is connected with the stirring rake stretched in reaction vessel (4) by transmission rig, and this electric motor (10) is also connected with the control device of electric motor be arranged on housing (3).
2. family's autonomy-oriented soap as claimed in claim 1 and biofuel synthesizer, is characterized in that: be wherein provided with water vapour relief outlet (5) at housing (3) top.
3. family's autonomy-oriented soap as claimed in claim 1 and biofuel synthesizer, it is characterized in that: be wherein provided with control panel (1) at housing (3) top, this control panel (1) is connected with temperature regulating device (6) and control device of electric motor respectively.
4. as the family's autonomy-oriented soap in claims 1 to 3 as described in any one and biofuel synthesizer, it is characterized in that: wherein stirring rake comprises main shaft, in the middle part of this main shaft, be installed with four leaf stirring rakes (9) and back taper stirring rake (8) is detachably installed bottom it.
5. family's autonomy-oriented soap as claimed in claim 4 and biofuel synthesizer, is characterized in that: wherein on back taper stirring rake (8), have at least one through hole (11).
6. as the family's autonomy-oriented soap in claims 1 to 3 as described in any one and biofuel synthesizer, it is characterized in that: wherein temperature regulating device (6) is connected with the temperature sensor in reaction vessel (4).
CN201420865068.1U 2014-12-31 2014-12-31 Family's autonomy-oriented soap and biofuel synthesizer Expired - Fee Related CN204369844U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420865068.1U CN204369844U (en) 2014-12-31 2014-12-31 Family's autonomy-oriented soap and biofuel synthesizer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420865068.1U CN204369844U (en) 2014-12-31 2014-12-31 Family's autonomy-oriented soap and biofuel synthesizer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204369844U true CN204369844U (en) 2015-06-03

Family

ID=53326079

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420865068.1U Expired - Fee Related CN204369844U (en) 2014-12-31 2014-12-31 Family's autonomy-oriented soap and biofuel synthesizer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN204369844U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105700032A (en) * 2016-04-07 2016-06-22 安徽启路达光电科技有限公司 Anti-turn-back human body security check device
WO2023175219A1 (en) * 2022-03-17 2023-09-21 Soluciones Circulares De Navarra, S.L. Device for obtaining soap

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105700032A (en) * 2016-04-07 2016-06-22 安徽启路达光电科技有限公司 Anti-turn-back human body security check device
WO2023175219A1 (en) * 2022-03-17 2023-09-21 Soluciones Circulares De Navarra, S.L. Device for obtaining soap
ES2951898A1 (en) * 2022-03-17 2023-10-25 Soluciones Circulares De Navarra S L SOAP OBTAINING DEVICE (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150603

Termination date: 20151231

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model