CN204356439U - Be applied to the crystals weighed device of single crystal growing furnace - Google Patents
Be applied to the crystals weighed device of single crystal growing furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN204356439U CN204356439U CN201420738619.8U CN201420738619U CN204356439U CN 204356439 U CN204356439 U CN 204356439U CN 201420738619 U CN201420738619 U CN 201420738619U CN 204356439 U CN204356439 U CN 204356439U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of crystals weighed device being applied to single crystal growing furnace, comprise series connection weight sensor group, series connection weight sensor group comprises the first weight sensor and the second weight sensor, first weight sensor and the second weight sensor are connected in series, first weight sensor range is greater than the second weight sensor, and the precision of the second weight sensor is higher than the first weight sensor.Weight sensor of the present utility model is arranged on outside vacuum chamber, and cable does not need vacuum electrode to transfer, and enhances anti-electromagnetic interference capability.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of crystals weighed device being applied to single crystal growing furnace, and especially a kind of Weighing mechanism being applicable to the large weight sapphire single-crystal furnace of kyropoulos, belongs to the technical field of crystal growth equipment.
Background technology
Along with developing rapidly of global new forms of energy market, LED industry becomes energy industry new growth point gradually, has possessed the ability of catching up with and surpassing other Energy Saving Industries, has worldwide presented the gesture of fast development.
Sapphire single-crystal furnace is crystal growth equipment important in LED industry chain.At present, have following several for the main stream approach of sapphire single-crystal bulk-growth in the world: EFG technique, heat-exchanging method and kyropoulos.The ingot diameters of kyropoulos after expanding shoulder growth is comparatively large, is conducive to the sapphire monocrystal growing large size, fabricating low-defect-density, high-quality, therefore has larger advantage.
Weighing mechanism in kyropoulos sapphire single-crystal furnace is that the weight signal in crystal growing process is collected and feedback system, is also most important reference data and judging basis in whole crystal growing process.The Weighing mechanism that tradition sapphire single-crystal furnace uses, the size range sensors that adopts at the same level in parallel more, and sensor setting is in vacuum chamber.Traditional mechanism meets service requirements substantially when crystal weight is less than 150 kilograms.But still there is signal and be subject to electromagnetic interference, complex structure, debugging difficulty is large, and repeatability of weighing and reliability are short of problem.These problems will be more obvious after crystal weight increases.
The production technique of Present Domestic 120 kg sapphire single-crystal is mature on the whole.Monocrystalline crystal weight is larger, and economic benefit is better.The production unit of sapphire single-crystal and technique are always to large weight crystal development, and more macrocrystal has requirements at the higher level to Weighing mechanism.
At present, in sapphire single-crystal furnace Weighing mechanism, LOAD CELLS is arranged on that vacuum chamber is outer, the design of small-range LOAD CELLS and the series connection of wide range LOAD CELLS is not seen in report.
Utility model content
Utility model object: it is comparatively large that the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of range, and the crystals weighed device being applied to single crystal growing furnace that weighing precision is higher and simple and reliable for structure when small-range.
Technical scheme: the utility model is applied to the crystals weighed device of single crystal growing furnace, comprise series connection weight sensor group, series connection weight sensor group comprises the first weight sensor and the second weight sensor, first weight sensor and the second weight sensor are connected in series, first weight sensor range is greater than the second weight sensor, and the precision of the second weight sensor is higher than the first weight sensor.Because the crystals weighed device of single crystal growing furnace to the range of sensor and accuracy requirement all higher, be difficult to find range large, and the sensor that precision is high.At this, the utility model is by measuring low for wide range precision weight sensor with the high-accuracy weight realizing crystal of connecting of small-range high-precision sensor, the demand of large weight crystal measurement can be met again, enhance the measurement performance of crystals weighed device, and the sensor connection means avoiding complexity simple and reliable for structure.
Further, series connection weight sensor group also comprises sensor limiting and protecting device, and the second weight sensor is provided with sensor limiting and protecting device.This sensor stop means prevents the excessive deformation of high-precision second weight sensor from exceeding range and causing the second weight sensor to be damaged.
Further, described second weight sensor mounting plate one end is fixed on the side of the first weight sensor, the other end is pressed against on the opposite side of right side the first weight sensor, be arranged on above the second weight sensor mounting plate bottom described second weight sensor, such second weight sensor and the first weight sensor are connected in series.
Further, two groups of series connection weight sensor groups are comprised.
Further, also comprise weighing platform, device for sealing magnetic fluid mount pad, device for sealing magnetic fluid, motor mount, reducing motor and seed rod, two groups of series connection weight sensor groups are symmetricly set on weighing platform, often group series connection weight sensor group all upwards extends and supports the side in the relative both sides of device for sealing magnetic fluid mount pad, device for sealing magnetic fluid is arranged on device for sealing magnetic fluid mount pad, also motor mount is provided with above device for sealing magnetic fluid, reducing motor is arranged on motor mount, reducing motor rotating shaft is connected with the rotating shaft of device for sealing magnetic fluid, the rotating shaft of device for sealing magnetic fluid is connected to seed rod again.
Further, also comprise and weigh corrugated tube and promote corrugated tube, corrugated tube of weighing all is arranged at two groups with lifting corrugated tube and connects between weight sensor group, sylphon seal of wherein weighing connects device for sealing magnetic fluid and weighing platform, wherein promotes the body of heater that sylphon seal connects weighing platform and single crystal growing furnace.
Further, also comprise weighing platform supporting seat, enhancing screw, lift rail, lifting slide and some governing screw, weighing platform supporting seat supports weighing platform, some governing screw are also provided with between weighing platform supporting seat and weighing platform, weighing platform supporting seat is provided with lifting slide, enhancing screw is through promoting slide, promote on slide and be provided with the screw thread matched with enhancing screw, lift rail is parallel to enhancing screw and vertically arranges, and promotes between slide and lift rail and is slidably matched.
Further, bearing of weighing is provided with in device for sealing magnetic fluid.
Compared with prior art, its beneficial effect is the utility model: 1) weight sensor of the present utility model is arranged on outside vacuum chamber, and cable does not need vacuum electrode to transfer, and enhances anti-electromagnetic interference capability.2) the utility model adopts the weight sensor group of series connection to be symmetrical arranged, identical with the sensor model number in one-level, namely supports identical, so just there is not the situation that in weighing process, point of suppon height is inconsistent.This avoid in traditional mechanism the friction of weigh fulcrum and the mating spherical surfaces between loading disk of weighing, improve the repeatability and reliability of weighing.Also structure comparatively traditional mechanism simplification is made.3) series connection LOAD CELLS component of the present utility model is multistage, can facilitate expansion weigh scope and improve little weight weighing precision.4) spin motor shaft and the middle driving lever not having traditional mechanism of seed rod, can avoid the problem of numerical value with motor rotation period fluctuation of weighing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the crystals weighed apparatus structure schematic diagram being applied to single crystal growing furnace of the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the crystals weighed apparatus structure schematic side view being applied to single crystal growing furnace of the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is the second weight sensor mounting plate mounting means schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 1.
Embodiment
Below technical solutions of the utility model are described in detail, but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to embodiment.
Embodiment 1:
The crystals weighed device of the sapphire single-crystal furnace of the present embodiment, it adopts the first weight sensor 8 of high-precision second weight sensor 6 of small-range low precision relative to wide range to be connected into two-stage LOAD CELLS group, and this LOAD CELLS group is arranged on outside vacuum chamber.Wherein:
Weighing platform 9 is fixed on two vertical slide track seats 14, drives, can be elevated, to control the up-and-down movement of crystal with lifting leading screw 11.Be connected by promoting corrugated tube 10 with single crystal furnace body welding bellows bottom weighing platform 9, corrugated tube rises translational motion sealing function.4 pairs of set screw are set bottom weighing platform 9, for regulating the level of platform.One of often pair of screw for jack-up platform, another platform and bearing tension.
Fix with weighing platform 9 bottom two series connection weight sensor groups be made up of the weight sensor of same model, two weight sensor groups are symmetrical arranged.Two weight sensor group tops and device for sealing magnetic fluid mount pad are fixed.Common carrying device for sealing magnetic fluid and associated part, and to crystals weighed.
One deck sensor fixing with weighing platform in sensors in series group is the first weight sensor 8, and small-range high-precision sensor is above it the second weight sensor 6.At this moment device for sealing magnetic fluid mount pad 4 is fixed on the top of the second sensor.The other pillar stiffener identical with the second sensor length during the second sensor maximum capacity weight of second sensor is as the second weight sensor limiting and protecting device 5 preventing the second sensor deformation excessive.
Device for sealing magnetic fluid 3 bottom is connected with weighing platform 9 corrugated tube 16 of weighing.Corrugated tube 16 of weighing seals, and simultaneous adaptation claims the distortion of series connection weight sensor group.
Reducing motor 1 is installed on device for sealing magnetic fluid 1 top.Reducing motor axle shaft coupling is connected with the axle of device for sealing magnetic fluid 3, drives Crystal Rotation motion.The axle lower end shaft coupling of device for sealing magnetic fluid 3 is connected with seed rod, and seed rod bottom is fixed wtih crystal.
The bearing that can bear crystal weight peripheral force is provided with in device for sealing magnetic fluid.
The weighing platform supporting seat of the present embodiment is all furnished with altitude mixture control screw, by governing screw, changes fulcrum height of respectively weighing, weighing platform is horizontal.
In the present embodiment, the range of the second weight sensor is 100N, and the range of the first weight sensor is 1000N.Arrange the annex gross weight 100N be fixedly connected with crystal, then, when crystal is less than 100N, weighing precision can reach ± 5g (sensor synthesis precision 0.05%F.S).Maximum 210kg crystal of weighing.
Weighing platform 9 screw to be arranged on weighing platform supporting seat on 13.The level of the adjustable weighing platform 9 of screw on weighing platform supporting seat on 13.Promoting leading screw 11 can drive weighing platform 9 to move up and down along lift rail 12.Weighing platform 9 moves up and down in process, promotes corrugated tube 10 and connects weighing platform and body of heater, ensure the sealing to vacuum.Two ranges of the first step are that first weight sensor 8 symmetry of 1000N is arranged on weighing platform 9.First weight sensor 8 is provided with the second weight sensor mounting plate 7 above.Second weight sensor mounting plate 7 is installed the second weight sensor 6.There is the second weight sensor limiting and protecting device on the side of the second weight sensor 6.Second weight sensor 6 limiting and protecting device 5 is pillar stiffeners, and it highly equals the minimum constructive height of the second weight sensor 6 safe deformation.The range of the second weight sensor 6 is 100N herein, is also two symmetrical installations.Device for sealing magnetic fluid mount pad 4 is installed on second weight sensor 6 top.Device for sealing magnetic fluid mount pad 4 is installed the device for sealing magnetic fluid 3 of rotary seal effect.The turning axle of device for sealing magnetic fluid 3 requires the axial force bearing 3000N.The shell upper of device for sealing magnetic fluid 3 is provided with motor mount 2.Reducing motor 1 is installed on motor mount 2 top.The axle of reducing motor 1 is connected with the rotating shaft of shaft coupling 15 with device for sealing magnetic fluid 3.Corrugated tube 16 top of weighing is connected with device for sealing magnetic fluid 3, and bottom is connected with weighing platform 9, plays sealing and adapts to the effect of weight sensor distortion.
As shown in Figure 3, second weight sensor mounting plate 7 one end is fixed on the side of the first weight sensor 8, the other end is pressed against on the opposite side of right side the first weight sensor 8, be arranged on above the second weight sensor mounting plate 7 bottom second weight sensor 6, such second weight sensor and the first weight sensor 8 are connected in series.Second weight sensor mounting plate 7 one end is fixed, and the other end can be freely movable in the horizontal direction.Like this with removal erection stress, reduce symmetrical ghost image and ring.
The Installation features of this device has: 1, sensor must ensure vertical installation, to measure actual weight; 2, be the prestress of elimination first weight sensor 8, second weight sensor mounting plate 4 one end can be fixed, make the other end freely movable in the horizontal direction.
As mentioned above, although represented with reference to specific preferred embodiment and described the utility model, it shall not be construed as the restriction to the utility model self.Under the spirit and scope prerequisite of the present utility model not departing from claims definition, various change can be made in the form and details to it.
Claims (8)
1. one kind is applied to the crystals weighed device of single crystal growing furnace, it is characterized in that, comprise series connection weight sensor group, described series connection weight sensor group comprises the first weight sensor (8) and the second weight sensor (6), first weight sensor (8) and the second weight sensor (6) are connected in series, described first weight sensor (8) range is greater than the second weight sensor (6), and the precision of described second weight sensor (6) is higher than the first weight sensor (8).
2. the crystals weighed device being applied to single crystal growing furnace according to claim 1; it is characterized in that; described series connection weight sensor group also comprises sensor limiting and protecting device (5), and the second weight sensor is provided with described sensor limiting and protecting device (5).
3. the crystals weighed device being applied to single crystal growing furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described second weight sensor mounting plate (7) one end is fixed on the side of the first weight sensor (8), the other end is pressed against on the opposite side on right side the first weight sensor (8), described second weight sensor (6) bottom is arranged on above the second weight sensor mounting plate (7), and such second weight sensor and the first weight sensor (8) are connected in series.
4. according to the arbitrary described crystals weighed device being applied to single crystal growing furnace of claims 1 to 3, it is characterized in that, comprise weight sensor group of connecting described in two groups.
5. the crystals weighed device being applied to single crystal growing furnace according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, also comprise weighing platform (9), device for sealing magnetic fluid mount pad (4), device for sealing magnetic fluid (3), motor mount (2), reducing motor (1), rotating machine coupling (15) and seed rod, described two groups of series connection weight sensor groups are symmetricly set on weighing platform (9), often group series connection weight sensor group all upwards extends and supports the side in the relative both sides of described device for sealing magnetic fluid mount pad (4), described device for sealing magnetic fluid (3) is arranged on device for sealing magnetic fluid mount pad (4), described device for sealing magnetic fluid (3) top is also provided with motor mount (2), described reducing motor (1) is arranged on motor mount (2), described reducing motor (1) rotating shaft is connected with the rotating shaft of device for sealing magnetic fluid (3), the rotating shaft of described device for sealing magnetic fluid (3) is connected to seed rod again.
6. the crystals weighed device being applied to single crystal growing furnace according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, also comprise corrugated tube of weighing (16) and promote corrugated tube (10), described corrugated tube of weighing (16) is all arranged at two groups with lifting corrugated tube and connects between weight sensor group, wherein said corrugated tube of weighing (16) is tightly connected device for sealing magnetic fluid (3) and weighing platform (9), and wherein said lifting corrugated tube (10) is tightly connected the body of heater of weighing platform (9) and described single crystal growing furnace.
7. the crystals weighed device being applied to single crystal growing furnace according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, also comprise weighing platform supporting seat (13), enhancing screw (11), lift rail (12), promote slide (14) and some governing screw, described weighing platform supporting seat (13) supports described weighing platform (9), some governing screw are also provided with between weighing platform supporting seat (13) and weighing platform (9), described weighing platform supporting seat (13) is provided with and promotes slide (14), described enhancing screw (11) is through described lifting slide (14), described lifting slide (14) is provided with the screw thread matched with enhancing screw (11), described lift rail (12) is parallel to enhancing screw (11) and vertically arranges, be slidably matched between described lifting slide (14) and lift rail (12).
8. the crystals weighed device being applied to single crystal growing furnace according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described device for sealing magnetic fluid is provided with bearing of weighing in (3).
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CN201420738619.8U CN204356439U (en) | 2014-11-28 | 2014-11-28 | Be applied to the crystals weighed device of single crystal growing furnace |
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CN201420738619.8U CN204356439U (en) | 2014-11-28 | 2014-11-28 | Be applied to the crystals weighed device of single crystal growing furnace |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104357900A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-02-18 | 南京晶升能源设备有限公司 | Crystal weighing apparatus applied to single crystal furnace |
CN110440962A (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2019-11-12 | 常州天利智能控制股份有限公司 | A kind of multrirange pressure sensor and the pressure controller with it |
-
2014
- 2014-11-28 CN CN201420738619.8U patent/CN204356439U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104357900A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-02-18 | 南京晶升能源设备有限公司 | Crystal weighing apparatus applied to single crystal furnace |
CN110440962A (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2019-11-12 | 常州天利智能控制股份有限公司 | A kind of multrirange pressure sensor and the pressure controller with it |
CN110440962B (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2024-05-14 | 常州天利智能控制股份有限公司 | Multi-range pressure sensor and pressure controller with same |
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Address after: 210000 west side of building B4, Hongfeng Science Park, Nanjing Economic and Technological Development Zone, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Nanjing Jingsheng Equipment Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 30-1, HENGFA Road, Nanjing Economic and Technological Development Zone, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210000 Patentee before: NANJING CRYSTAL GROWTH & ENERGY EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. |