CN204347487U - Intelligent imaging takes out controller between location - Google Patents

Intelligent imaging takes out controller between location Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204347487U
CN204347487U CN201520062338.XU CN201520062338U CN204347487U CN 204347487 U CN204347487 U CN 204347487U CN 201520062338 U CN201520062338 U CN 201520062338U CN 204347487 U CN204347487 U CN 204347487U
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China
Prior art keywords
contactor
out controller
take out
circuit
intelligent
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CN201520062338.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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洪继波
洪泽远
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

Take out controller between intelligent imaging location of the present utility model and relate to oil pumper utility appliance field, form by being installed on the alignment sensor taken out controller, brake gear, image recognizer between oil pumper and be located at walking beam on pumping units fulcrum place, power supply, master switch, to take out controller, contactor I, alignment sensor, contactor III and brake gear successively circuit connect; Between take out controller, contactor II, image recognizer, contactor IV and brake gear successively circuit connect; Alignment sensor, image recognizer are attached to work drive motor by A.C. contactor circuit jointly; Contactor I and contactor II interlock, and contactor III and contactor IV interlock.The utility model adds image recognizer and alignment sensor on the basis of to take out controller, can pass through image recognizer identification field conditions when start and stop well, alignment sensor can detect oil pumper motion state and whether reach up/down dead point and make oil pumper accurately can stop at up/down dead point place.

Description

Intelligent imaging takes out controller between location
Technical field
The utility model relates to oil pumper utility appliance field, refers more particularly between a kind of intelligent imaging location and takes out controller.
Background technology
The petroleum production of present oil well reduces gradually, in order to economize energy, takes out between needing to carry out oil well, and a mode of taking out many by adopting timing, detect the modes such as liquid level in current of electric and oil pipe and control oil pumper start and stop.But these methods are parked in upper and lower dead point place when can not ensure that oil pumper stops, if stop well overlong time, fluid in oil pump and oil pipe will solidify, when having caused well oil pump return do not go, Ka Jing or play well and bear a heavy burden large, cause power consumption, burn the serious consequences such as motor; Present oil well mostly is again artificial brake, if standard operation when manually can not ensure to stop well, then after a stoppage, to cause serious harm, to serious consequences such as motor, panel box and electrical network impact because pumping unit balance weight block swings back and forth to oil well; If without safety guard net around oil well, then take out between oil pumper when automatically opening well and may work the mischief to the human or animal at scene.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is exactly to overcome the problems referred to above, provides between a kind of intelligent imaging location and takes out controller.
Intelligent imaging of the present utility model takes out controller between location, being by taking out controller between being installed on oil pumper and intelligent electric brake gear is formed, being to be provided with image identification scanner and displacement transducer on oil pumper; Power supply, master switch, to take out controller, contactor I, displacement transducer, contactor III and intelligent electric brake gear successively circuit connect; Between take out controller, contactor II, image identification scanner, contactor IV and intelligent electric brake gear successively circuit connect; Displacement transducer, image identification scanner are attached to work drive motor respectively by A.C. contactor circuit; Described contactor I interlocks with contactor II, and contactor III and contactor IV interlock.
As further improvement of the utility model, walking beam on pumping units fulcrum place is located at by displacement transducer.
As further improvement of the utility model, take out controller and A.C. contactor all connects with electric motor protective device circuit, this electric motor protective device is attached to master switch by a D.C mutual-inductor circuit.
As further improvement of the utility model, between contactor I and master switch, circuit is connected with manual shutdown switch.
As further improvement of the utility model, between contactor II and master switch, circuit is connected with manual start switch.
As further improvement of the utility model, image identification scanner and the equal circuit of displacement transducer are connected with sound and light alarm device.
As further improvement of the utility model, taking out controller is provided with tele-control system, and this tele-control system communicates with long-range control terminal.
As further improvement of the utility model, intelligent electric brake gear connects with hand-operated brake on-off circuit, and this hand-operated brake switch is connected by hand/automatic change over circuit with circuit between master switch.
As further improvement of the utility model, intelligent electric brake gear contains brake drum sheet, this brake drum sheet be opening circular, it encircles the Power Available Shaft in Reducer Gear in Oil Pump case, brake drum sheet opening part radial direction screws in a leading screw, and one end of this leading screw is coordinated with brake motor transmission by booster; Brake drum sheet is also provided with two-way limit switch, and this two-way limit switch connects with brake motor circuit.
As further improvement of the utility model, the other end of leading screw is provided with rocking handle.
Controller is taken out between intelligent imaging location of the present utility model, automaticity is high, precision is strong, simple to operate, easy to maintenance, the basis that original is taken out controller adds image identification scanner and displacement transducer, when opening well by image identification scanner recognition field conditions, oil pumper can be avoided to there is human or animal to scene and to damage; And displacement transducer can detect oil pumper motion state whether reaches up/down dead point and send stop signal make oil pumper accurately can stop at up/down dead point place when stopping well, ensure that production security.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the module map of taking out controller between intelligent imaging of the present utility model location;
Fig. 2 is the process flow diagram taking out controller between intelligent imaging of the present utility model location;
Fig. 3 is the structural drawing taking out controller between intelligent imaging of the present utility model location;
Fig. 4 is the structural drawing taking out intelligent electric brake gear in controller between intelligent imaging of the present utility model location.
Embodiment
Take out controller below in conjunction with accompanying drawing between intelligent imaging location of the present utility model, be described further:
Intelligent imaging of the present utility model takes out controller between location, image identification scanner 2, displacement transducer 3 and intelligent electric brake gear 4 has been set up in the basis of taking out controller 1 between former being arranged on oil pumper and has formed.
Whole intelligent imaging takes out controller incoming transport power supply between location, and circuit connecting relation is, to take out controller 1, contactor I 5, displacement transducer 3, contactor III 7 and intelligent electric brake gear 4 successively circuit connect; Between take out controller 1, contactor II 6, image identification scanner 2, contactor IV 8 and intelligent electric brake gear 4 successively circuit connect; Displacement transducer 3, image identification scanner 2 are attached to work drive motor 10 by A.C. contactor 9 circuit jointly;
In order to ensure that the same time only has a circuit to enable, contactor I 5 and contactor II 6 interlock, contactor III 7 and contactor IV 8 interlock, the contactor I 5 and the contactor II 6 that interlock can replace to bidirectional electronic switch simultaneously, and contactor III 7 and the contactor IV 8 of interlocking also can replace to bidirectional electronic switch.
Between take out and circuit gone back by controller 1 be connected with tele-control system, this tele-control system can communicate with long-range control terminal.Utilize remote control terminal, staff can feed back the data of coming according to scene and judges field conditions monitoring and carry out Long-distance Control by terminal.
Image identification scanner 2 can be the recognition devices such as far infrared, radar or sonar, and this image identification scanner 2 can scan field conditions, identifies whether to there is the barriers such as human or animal, in order to avoid damage when starting oil pumper.And displacement transducer 3 has positioning function, can by setting the walking beam position in setting movement in advance.
Image identification scanner 2 and displacement transducer 3 all circuit connect sound flash alarm system device, can opening, when stopping well to around send sound flash alarm system, in order to avoid damage.
Take out controller between intelligent imaging location of the present utility model, its specific works flow process is as follows:
Take out controller 1 between oil pumper originally has been provided with, take out controller 1 between being somebody's turn to do and use the methods such as timing method, working fluid level method or indicator diagram method to decide oil pumper start and stop.
Wherein, timing method is taken out controller 1 and is controlled oil pumper start and stop according to the time of setting between being.
Working fluid level method makes purpose processor by solenoid control sounding switch percussion sounding, and microphone receives tubing joint and liquid level reflection wave signal, and changes electric signal into, after treated device process, calculates level.By the height of so continuous continual detection thimble space liquid level, and judge according to the highest and minimum altitude of setting level allowance, thus the start and stop controlling oil pumper are taken out between realizing.
Indicator diagram method realizes according to really establishing rules to restrain between the displacement of different producing well and the change of the change of load and oil reservoir fluid supply capacity, can measure in real time continuously and analyze oil well load-position diagram, utilize continuous print load-position diagram to change the degree of exhaustion of oil well pump and stop the relation of well time to determine, according to well on the beam degree of filling situation, the oil well interval pumping time can be determined.
When oil pumper moves, and take out controller 1 and judge that oil pumper should stop, take out controller 1 then and send chopping signal, chopping signal arrives contactor I 5, contactor I 5 closed (contactor II 6 disconnection), displacement transducer 3 power supply is started working, displacement transducer 3 detects the motion state of walking beam on pumping units, when walking beam moves to or close to (selecting according to presetting) during upper dead center/bottom dead centre, displacement transducer 3 sends stopping signal, and carry out audible and visual alarm, stopping signal passes to A.C. contactor 9, A.C. contactor 9 disconnects, work drive motor 10 quits work, stopping signal also transfers to contactor III 7 simultaneously, contactor III 7 closed (contactor IV 8 disconnection), brake motor 19 rotates forward starts working, make oil pumping unit brake.
When to take out controller 1 and judge that oil pumper should start, send path signal, path signal arrives contactor II 6, contactor II 6 closed (contactor I 5 disconnection), image identification scanner 2 is started working, whether image identification scanner 2 has barrier as people by scanning scene, animal etc., judge whether scene meets startup requirement, meanwhile carry out the audible and visual alarm of a period of time, when image identification scanner 2 judges to start, send enabling signal, enabling signal transfers to work drive motor 10 by A.C. contactor 9, work drive motor 10 is started working, enabling signal transfers to contactor IV 8 simultaneously, contactor IV 8 closed (contactor III 7 disconnection), brake motor 19 reverse rotation, oil pumping unit brake is unclamped in order.
Intelligent electric brake gear 4 is by brake motor 19, booster 20 and leading screw 18 transmission coordinate, leading screw 18 screws in the opening part of brake drum sheet 17, brake drum sheet 17 encircles the Power Available Shaft 23 in Reducer Gear in Oil Pump case, when intelligent electric brake gear 4 receives stopping signal, brake motor 19 rotates forward and by booster 20 rotational lead screw 18, tension brake drum sheet 17, friction force is relied on to make oil pumper stop gradually, when the two-way limit switch 21 be simultaneously located on brake drum sheet 17 detects that brake drum sheet 17 is tightened to a certain degree, send signal and make brake motor 19 power-off, intelligent electric brake gear 4 locking, when intelligent electric brake gear 4 receives enabling signal, brake motor 19 rotates backward, leading screw 18 reverse rotation releasing of brake drum sheet 17, reduce friction force when work drive motor 10 starts, when two-way limit switch 21 detects that brake drum sheet 17 relax to a certain degree, send signal and make brake motor 19 power-off.In order to prevent intelligent electric brake gear from breaking down, rocking handle 22 can be set at the other end of leading screw 18, when intelligent electric brake gear 4 cannot self-actuating brake time, can utilize rocking handle 22 to shake leading screw 18 control brake.
Take out in controller between intelligent imaging location and can also be provided with electric motor protective device 13; this electric motor protective device 13 with take out controller 1 and work drive motor 10 circuit connects; when electric motor protective device 13 detects circuit or equipment failure, take out controller 1 between controlling and work drive motor 10 quits work.
To break down and to take out controller 1 normal but need the situation of Non-follow control to occur to take out controller 1 between preventing, manual start switch 12 and manual shutdown switch 11 can be utilized to carry out start and stop oil pumper.
Break down to prevent image identification scanner 2 or displacement transducer 3, then need to be provided with hand/automatic change over 16 in circuit and hand-operated brake switch 15 is attached to intelligent electric brake gear 4, hand/automatic change over 16 is used for being converted to Non-follow control by taking out controller between the intelligent imaging of former automatic control location, and then use hand-operated brake switch 15 to control the rotation direction of the brake motor 19 in intelligent electric brake gear 4, tension or releasing of brake drum sheet 17.

Claims (10)

1. take out controller between intelligent imaging location, being by taking out controller (1) between being installed on oil pumper and intelligent electric brake gear (4) is formed, it is characterized in that on oil pumper, be provided with image identification scanner (2) and displacement transducer (3); Power supply, master switch, to take out controller (1), contactor I (5), displacement transducer (3), contactor III (7) and intelligent electric brake gear (4) successively circuit connect; Between take out controller (1), contactor II (6), image identification scanner (2), contactor IV (8) and intelligent electric brake gear (4) successively circuit connect; Displacement transducer (3), image identification scanner (2) are attached to work drive motor (10) respectively by A.C. contactor (9) circuit; Described contactor I (5) interlocks with contactor II (6), and contactor III (7) and contactor IV (8) interlock.
2. take out controller between intelligent imaging location according to claim 1, it is characterized in that walking beam on pumping units fulcrum place is located at by displacement transducer (3).
3. take out controller between intelligent imaging location according to claim 1; take out controller (1) between it is characterized in that and A.C. contactor (9) all connects with electric motor protective device (13) circuit, this electric motor protective device (13) is attached to master switch by D.C mutual-inductor (14) circuit.
4. take out controller between intelligent imaging location according to claim 1, it is characterized in that between contactor I (5) and master switch, circuit is connected with manual shutdown switch (11).
5. take out controller between intelligent imaging location according to claim 1, it is characterized in that between contactor II (6) and master switch, circuit is connected with manual start switch (12).
6. take out controller between intelligent imaging location according to claim 1, it is characterized in that image identification scanner (2) circuit is connected with warning device.
7. take out controller between intelligent imaging location according to claim 1, take out controller (1) between it is characterized in that and be provided with tele-control system, this tele-control system communicates with long-range control terminal.
8. take out controller between intelligent imaging location according to claim 1, it is characterized in that intelligent electric brake gear (4) connects with hand-operated brake switch (15) circuit, this hand-operated brake switch (15) and hand/automatic change over (16) of having connected between master switch.
9. take out controller between intelligent imaging location according to claim 1, it is characterized in that intelligent electric brake gear (4) is containing brake drum sheet (17), that this brake drum sheet (17) is opening is circular, it encircles the Power Available Shaft (23) in Reducer Gear in Oil Pump case, brake drum sheet (17) opening part radial direction screws in a leading screw (18), and one end of this leading screw (18) is coordinated with brake motor (19) transmission by booster (20); Brake drum sheet (17) is provided with two-way limit switch (21), and this two-way limit switch (21) connects with brake motor (19) circuit.
10. take out controller between intelligent imaging location according to claim 9, it is characterized in that the other end of leading screw (18) is provided with rocking handle (22).
CN201520062338.XU 2015-01-29 2015-01-29 Intelligent imaging takes out controller between location Expired - Fee Related CN204347487U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520062338.XU CN204347487U (en) 2015-01-29 2015-01-29 Intelligent imaging takes out controller between location

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520062338.XU CN204347487U (en) 2015-01-29 2015-01-29 Intelligent imaging takes out controller between location

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204347487U true CN204347487U (en) 2015-05-20

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104730954A (en) * 2015-01-29 2015-06-24 洪继波 Intelligent image positioning intermissive pumping controller

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104730954A (en) * 2015-01-29 2015-06-24 洪继波 Intelligent image positioning intermissive pumping controller

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150520

Termination date: 20210129

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee