CN204346010U - A kind of freeze drier - Google Patents
A kind of freeze drier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204346010U CN204346010U CN201420731668.9U CN201420731668U CN204346010U CN 204346010 U CN204346010 U CN 204346010U CN 201420731668 U CN201420731668 U CN 201420731668U CN 204346010 U CN204346010 U CN 204346010U
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- condenser
- drying
- filtering
- compressor
- evaporimeter
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to food processing equipment technical field, particularly relate to a kind of freeze drier, comprise preposition condenser, air gun, moisture trap, automatic water trap, precooling regenerator, evaporimeter, device for drying and filtering, reservoir, compressor, it is characterized in that: also comprise after-condenser, described after-condenser one end is connected with compressor, and the other end is connected with device for drying and filtering.The utility model can guarantee that outlet air pipeline does not condense, take full advantage of the low-temperature receiver of outlet air simultaneously, ensure that the condensation effect of board refrigeration system, ensure that the quality of board outlet air, improve refrigerating efficiency, avoid condenser bad the brought high pressure chaser of heat radiation or mechanical disorder simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to food processing equipment technical field, particularly relates to a kind of freeze drier.
Background technology
Freeze drying is exactly by hydrous matter, is first frozen into solid-state, then makes moisture wherein become gaseous state from solid state sublimation, preserves the method for material to remove moisture.Relative to drying, boil dry, dry, the conventional method such as spraying dry and vacuum drying, have the following advantages: dehydration is thoroughly, lightweight, be applicable to long-distance transport and preserve for a long time, at normal temperatures, adopting the vacuum packaging shelf-life can reach 3-5 years; Material is dry at low temperatures, and the heat-sensitive ingredients in material can be remained, and nutritional labeling and flavor loss are little, can the original composition of retaining food product, taste, color and luster and fragrance to greatest extent; Material is under low pressure dry, makes the unlikely oxidation deterioration of oxidizable composition in material, simultaneously because of the sterilization of hypobaric hypoxia energy or the vigor suppressing some bacterium.But current freeze drier air outlet manifold due to outlet air temperature low, as easy as rolling off a log condensation, be a kind of waste for low-temperature receiver, reduce the condensation effect of condenser system, and have great damage to equipment, impact uses continuously.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of freeze drier, comprise preposition condenser, air gun, moisture trap, automatic water trap, precooling regenerator, evaporimeter, device for drying and filtering, reservoir, compressor, described preposition condenser communicates with precooling regenerator and is provided with compressed air inlet, described moisture trap and precooling regenerator, evaporimeter communicates, its one end is provided with air gun, the other end is connected with automatic water trap, described precooling regenerator one end is provided with dry air outlet, the pipeline that described reservoir is connected with device for drying and filtering is provided with Pressure gauge, described device for drying and filtering is connected with evaporimeter by choke valve, the pipeline that described device for drying and filtering is connected with reservoir is provided with hot gas bypass valve, it is characterized in that: also comprise after-condenser, described after-condenser one end is connected with compressor, the other end is connected with device for drying and filtering.
The pipeline that described after-condenser is connected with device for drying and filtering is provided with high-low pressure protection switch.
The quantity of described high-low pressure protection switch is more than or equal to two.
Described compressor is hermetically sealed reciprocating compressor.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: the hot humid hot-air of the cold air after cooling and entrance carries out heat exchange, through the cold air of heat exchange because absorbing the heat lift of intake air temperature, simultaneously compressed air also through the refrigerant of the after-condenser of refrigeration system and high temperature again heat exchange the temperature of outlet is heated fully, guarantee that outlet air pipeline does not condense, take full advantage of the low-temperature receiver of outlet air simultaneously, ensure that the condensation effect of board refrigeration system, ensure that the quality of board outlet air, improve refrigerating efficiency, avoid condenser bad the brought high pressure chaser of heat radiation or mechanical disorder simultaneously, the motor of sealed compressor and compressor main body are sealed in a steel shell, and motor is in refrigerant gaseous environment and runs, and cooling condition is better, and the life-span is long.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described further.
In figure: the preposition condenser of 1-, 2-air gun, 3-moisture trap, 4-automatic water trap, 5-precooling regenerator, 6-evaporimeter, 7-device for drying and filtering, 8-reservoir, 9-compressor, 10-compressed air inlet, the outlet of 11-dry air, 12-Pressure gauge, 13-choke valve, 14-hot gas bypass valve, 15-after-condenser, 16-high-low pressure protection switch.
Embodiment
Preposition condenser 1 communicates with precooling regenerator 5 and is provided with compressed air inlet 10, moisture trap 3 and precooling regenerator 5, evaporimeter 6 communicates, its one end is provided with air gun 2, the other end is connected with automatic water trap 4, precooling regenerator 5 one end is provided with dry air outlet 11, the pipeline that reservoir 8 is connected with device for drying and filtering 7 is provided with Pressure gauge 12, device for drying and filtering 7 is connected with evaporimeter 6 by choke valve 13, the pipeline that device for drying and filtering 7 is connected with reservoir 8 is provided with hot gas bypass valve 14, after-condenser 15 one end is connected with compressor 9, the other end is connected with device for drying and filtering 7, compressor 9 adopts hermetically sealed reciprocating compressor, the pipeline that after-condenser 15 is connected with device for drying and filtering 7 is provided with two high-low pressure protection switches 16.
Application Example
The compressed air of moist high temperature flows into precooler, flows into precooling regenerator 5 and carry out heat exchange with the cold air ejected from evaporimeter 6 after heat radiation, and the compressed-air actuated temperature entering evaporimeter 6 is reduced; Compressed air after heat exchange flows into heat exchange function and the cold-producing medium heat exchange that evaporimeter 6 passes through evaporimeter 6, cooled dose of heat in compressed air is taken away, compressed air cools rapidly, moisture content in humid air reaches capacity the rapid condensation of temperature, condensed moisture forms water droplet after cohesion, and through moisture trap 3 High Rotation Speed, moisture is because of the effect of centrifugal force and air separation, after being separated, water is discharged from automatic water trap 4, and the air pressure dew point after cooling is minimum reaches 2 DEG C; The hot humid hot-air of the cold air after cooling and entrance carries out heat exchange, through the cold air of heat exchange because absorbing the heat lift of intake air temperature, simultaneously compressed air also through the refrigerant of the after-condenser 15 of refrigeration system and high temperature again heat exchange the temperature of outlet is heated, guarantee that the pipeline of dry air outlet 11 does not condense, take full advantage of the low-temperature receiver of outlet air simultaneously, ensure that the condensation effect of board refrigeration system, ensure that the quality of board outlet air.
The above; be only detailed description of the invention of the present utility model; but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the utility model discloses; be equal to according to the technical solution of the utility model and design thereof and replace or change, all should be encompassed within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. a freeze drier, comprise preposition condenser (1), air gun (2), moisture trap (3), automatic water trap (4), precooling regenerator (5), evaporimeter (6), device for drying and filtering (7), reservoir (8), compressor (9), described preposition condenser (1) communicates with precooling regenerator (5) and is provided with compressed air inlet (10), described moisture trap (3) and precooling regenerator (5), evaporimeter (6) communicates, its one end is provided with air gun (2), the other end is connected with automatic water trap (4), described precooling regenerator (5) one end is provided with dry air outlet (11), the pipeline that described reservoir (8) is connected with device for drying and filtering (7) is provided with Pressure gauge (12), described device for drying and filtering (7) is connected with evaporimeter (6) by choke valve (13), the pipeline that described device for drying and filtering (7) is connected with reservoir (8) is provided with hot gas bypass valve (14), it is characterized in that: also comprise after-condenser (15), described after-condenser (15) one end is connected with compressor (9), the other end is connected with device for drying and filtering (7).
2. a kind of freeze drier according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the pipeline that described after-condenser (15) is connected with device for drying and filtering (7) is provided with high-low pressure protection switch (16).
3. a kind of freeze drier according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the quantity of described high-low pressure protection switch (16) is more than or equal to two.
4. a kind of freeze drier according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described compressor (9) is hermetically sealed reciprocating compressor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420731668.9U CN204346010U (en) | 2014-11-27 | 2014-11-27 | A kind of freeze drier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420731668.9U CN204346010U (en) | 2014-11-27 | 2014-11-27 | A kind of freeze drier |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204346010U true CN204346010U (en) | 2015-05-20 |
Family
ID=53229273
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420731668.9U Expired - Fee Related CN204346010U (en) | 2014-11-27 | 2014-11-27 | A kind of freeze drier |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204346010U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111121400A (en) * | 2020-04-01 | 2020-05-08 | 湖南生物机电职业技术学院 | Object drying device |
| CN111493136A (en) * | 2019-06-29 | 2020-08-07 | 四川图拉香实业有限公司 | Method for preparing dehydrated toona sinensis by freeze drying and processing equipment thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-11-27 CN CN201420731668.9U patent/CN204346010U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111493136A (en) * | 2019-06-29 | 2020-08-07 | 四川图拉香实业有限公司 | Method for preparing dehydrated toona sinensis by freeze drying and processing equipment thereof |
| CN111121400A (en) * | 2020-04-01 | 2020-05-08 | 湖南生物机电职业技术学院 | Object drying device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150520 Termination date: 20171127 |