CN204324899U - Active carbon production equipment process furnace - Google Patents
Active carbon production equipment process furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN204324899U CN204324899U CN201420698274.8U CN201420698274U CN204324899U CN 204324899 U CN204324899 U CN 204324899U CN 201420698274 U CN201420698274 U CN 201420698274U CN 204324899 U CN204324899 U CN 204324899U
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- furnace body
- process furnace
- inner furnace
- active carbon
- production equipment
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Abstract
The utility model relates to active carbon production equipment process furnace, comprise process furnace body, the body of heater that process furnace body comprises housing, axially arrange in enclosure interior, be arranged on thermal insulation layer between housing and external furnace body, body of heater comprises external furnace body and inner furnace body, the cavity that between external furnace body and inner furnace body, formation one is closed, be provided with some heating components in cavity, one end of described inner furnace body is opening for feed, the other end is discharge port, and process furnace body is provided with the smoke exhaust pipe being communicated with inner furnace body.The thermosteresis that effectively reduction process furnace is set of thermal insulation layer; Heated by the raw material of heating component to the gac in inner furnace body, avoid the deadweight of internal heat type process furnace excessive, the problems such as power consumption is excessive; Heating component adopts some groups, and some heating components can realize different temperature according to the Heating temperature of the processing request of reality to the raw material in inner furnace body and control.The utility model effectively can improve the seed output and quality of gac, improves the practical life of process furnace simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of active carbon production equipment field, is specifically related to a kind of active carbon production equipment process furnace.
Background technology
At present, the type of furnace used in Activated Carbon Production has internal heat type and external-heat two kinds.The liner of internal heat type process furnace adopts refractory brick and insulating brick, body of heater deadweight is excessive, and during process furnace work, power consumption is large, refractory materials also can loosen due to the vibrations when expansion of high temperature generation and rotation, thus the liner of process furnace is easily come off from furnace wall; In addition, the furnace drying time of process furnace is long, and waste resource, wastes time and energy; And internal heat type process furnace is when carrying out the production of gac, and raw material, air etc. together can be sent in burner hearth and react, causes raw material to burn and losing, affecting the seed output and quality of gac.External-heat process furnace is in the preparation process of gac, and gaseous product and a large amount of thermal resources can not make full use of, and cause the waste of resource, and in addition, the activation effect of this type of furnace is poor, and carbon loss is large, yielding poorly of gac.These two kinds of type of furnaces can not carry out Discrete control for Heating temperature in stove, or are difficult to effectively carry out Discrete control to Heating temperature.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of seed output and quality that effectively can improve activated carbon, reduces the active carbon production equipment process furnace of carbon loss.
Realize the technical solution of the utility model as follows:
Active carbon production equipment process furnace, comprise process furnace body, the body of heater that described process furnace body comprises housing, axially arrange in enclosure interior, be arranged on thermal insulation layer between housing and external furnace body, described body of heater comprises external furnace body and inner furnace body, the cavity that between external furnace body and inner furnace body, formation one is closed, be provided with some heating components in cavity, one end of described inner furnace body is opening for feed, the other end is discharge port, and described process furnace body is provided with the smoke exhaust pipe being communicated with inner furnace body.
Further, described inner furnace body is metallic conduit, and described heating component comprises the lagging material be wrapped on inner furnace body and the induction loop be wrapped on lagging material, and some heating components are connected with electromagnetic controller by wire.
Further, described inner furnace body is provided with point for measuring temperature, described housing is provided with protractor, and point for measuring temperature is connected with protractor by wire, and point for measuring temperature is connected with temperature regulator by wire.
Further, the inwall of described inner furnace body is provided with some projections to being positioned in same level, and the often pair of projection is about the axisymmetrical of inner furnace body.
Further, described process furnace body is provided with the inlet pipe of some connection inner furnace bodies, and described opening for feed and discharge outlet are equipped with the inlet pipe that is communicated with inner furnace body.
Further, described opening for feed place is provided with starting gate, and described discharge outlet flange is arranged.
Have employed above-mentioned scheme, between housing and body of heater, thermal insulation layer is set, effectively reduce the thermosteresis of process furnace; Body of heater is arranged in the housing, arranges some heating components, heated by the raw material of heating component to the gac in inner furnace body in the cavity of body of heater, avoids the deadweight of internal heat type process furnace excessive, the problems such as power consumption is excessive; Heating component adopts some groups, and some heating components can realize different temperature according to the Heating temperature of the processing request of reality to the raw material in inner furnace body and control.The utility model effectively can improve the seed output and quality of gac, improves the work-ing life of process furnace simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model front view;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 part sectioned view;
Fig. 3 is reaction vessel structural representation;
In figure, 1 is housing, and 2 is thermal insulation layer, and 3 is external furnace body, 4 is inner furnace body, and 5 is opening for feed, and 6 is discharge port, and 7 is smoke exhaust pipe, 8 is lagging material, and 9 is induction loop, and 10 is electromagnetic controller, and 11 is point for measuring temperature, 12 is protractor, and 13 is temperature regulator, and 14 is protruding, and 15 is inlet pipe, 16 is starting gate, and 17 is flange, and 18 is starting gate load bearing seat, and 19 is gate body, 20 is gate, and 21 is driving mechanism, and 22 is telescopic end.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
See Fig. 1,2,3, active carbon production equipment process furnace, comprise process furnace body, the body of heater that described process furnace body comprises housing 1, axially arrange in enclosure interior, be arranged on thermal insulation layer 2 between housing and external furnace body, described body of heater comprises external furnace body 3 and inner furnace body 4, the cavity that between external furnace body and inner furnace body, formation one is closed, some heating components are provided with in cavity, one end of described inner furnace body is opening for feed 5, the other end is discharge port 6, and described process furnace body is provided with the smoke exhaust pipe 7 being communicated with inner furnace body.
Body of heater is axially divided into 18 deciles, the subregion such as the 1st and the 18th does not have temperature, 2nd ~ 17 subregions such as grade of turning left from the right side are divided into 1st ~ 8 warm areas successively, every two are divided into a warm area, 3rd, the temperature of 4 warm areas is identical, 5th, the temperature of 6,7,8 warm areas is identical, and in body of heater, temperature temperature rising from left to right, arranges a heating component corresponding to each warm area.The raw material of gac is placed in reaction vessel, is then placed in the inner furnace body of process furnace by reaction vessel, can place 18 reaction vessels, heated by heating component to the raw material in reaction vessel in process furnace.The decile of body of heater of the present utility model divides and the division of warm area is not limited to noted earlier, according to practical situation, can be adjusted accordingly.
Raw material is placed in multiple reaction vessel, then puts in body of heater by multiple reaction vessel, changes the too much packing phenomenon of burner hearth Raw of process furnace in the past; Reaction vessel can effectively prevent raw material and directly contact contingent reaction with burner hearth, thus improves the work-ing life of process furnace; Multiple reaction vessel forms multiple reaction chamber, and separate reaction chamber effectively can realize environmental protection and energy-conservation, and meanwhile, the quality of gac can be guaranteed, and the output of gac also can be improved.Body of heater warm area be arranged so that material temperature controls evenly, carbon active mass can be improved.
The raw material of gac can produce flue gas in the process of reaction, and flue gas is discharged by smoke exhaust pipe.
Heating component is arranged in the cavity of body of heater by the utility model, is heated raw material by heating component, avoids occurring the problems such as process furnace deadweight is in the past excessive, power consumption is excessive; Heating component adopts some groups, and some heating components can arrange different Heating temperatures according to the processing request of reality, thus heat the raw material in inner furnace body; The thermal insulation layer arranged between housing and body of heater, can absorb the heat of body of heater, reduces body of heater thermosteresis, effectively reduces the thermosteresis of process furnace.The utility model effectively can improve the seed output and quality of gac, improves the work-ing life of process furnace simultaneously.
Further, described inner furnace body is metallic conduit, and described heating component comprises the lagging material 8 be wrapped on inner furnace body and the induction loop 9 be wrapped on lagging material, and some heating components are connected with electromagnetic controller 10 by wire.Inner furnace body adopts metal tube, can make to be heated evenly in production process of activated carbon.Realize the heating to raw material by the mode of Electromagnetic Heating, realize the temperature regulation and control to the Heating temperature of some heating components by electromagnetic controller.
Further, described inner furnace body is provided with point for measuring temperature 11, described housing is provided with protractor 12, and point for measuring temperature is connected with protractor by wire, and point for measuring temperature is connected with temperature regulator 13 by wire.Point for measuring temperature records the Heating temperature of corresponding warm area, protractor shows corresponding point for measuring temperature and records Heating temperature, temperature regulator accepts the temperature signal recording Heating temperature of corresponding point for measuring temperature, when temperature signal exceeds temperature regulator preset range, temperature regulator can pass on signal to electromagnetic controller, electromagnetic controller regulates according to signal, makes the Heating temperature of Electromagnetic Heating in the temperature range preset.The controllability of the guarantee equipment that the arranges operation of point for measuring temperature, protractor, temperature regulator and stability.
Further, the inwall of described inner furnace body is provided with some projections 14 to being positioned in same level, and the often pair of projection is about the axisymmetrical of inner furnace body.The opening for feed of process furnace and discharge outlet can arrange pay-off and take out device, the protruding object that arranges is that being convenient to pay-off sends in process furnace by reaction vessel, be convenient to take out device reaction vessel is taken out, simultaneously, protruding setting can avoid reaction vessel directly to contact with the furnace wall of the inner furnace body of process furnace, thus raw material can be avoided to occur raw material scaling loss because of overheated, reduce carbon loss.
Further, described process furnace body is provided with the inlet pipe 15 of some connection inner furnace bodies, and described opening for feed and discharge outlet are equipped with the inlet pipe that is communicated with inner furnace body.Often in process furnace, send into a reaction vessel; inlet pipe will send into protection gas in process furnace; the protection gas that the inlet pipe arranged in opening for feed and discharge outlet is sent into forms gas curtain at opening for feed and discharge outlet and completely cuts off air; thus ensure the quality of gac, improve yield and the output of gac.
Further, described opening for feed place is provided with starting gate 16, and described discharge outlet flange 17 is arranged.Discharge outlet is connected with miscellaneous part by flange.Described starting gate is by starting gate load bearing seat 18 bearing support be arranged on below starting gate, described starting gate comprises gate body 19, gate 20, drives the driving mechanism 21 of gate opening and closedown, gate is connected with the telescopic end 22 of driving mechanism, the open and close of starting gate are controlled by the time relay, often in process furnace, send into a reaction vessel, gate is just opened once and is closed once.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present utility model is limited; every utilize the utility model specification sheets and accompanying drawing content to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. active carbon production equipment process furnace, comprise process furnace body, it is characterized in that: described process furnace body comprises housing, the body of heater that axially arranges in enclosure interior, be arranged on thermal insulation layer between housing and external furnace body, described body of heater comprises external furnace body and inner furnace body, the cavity that between external furnace body and inner furnace body, formation one is closed, some heating components are provided with in cavity, one end of described inner furnace body is opening for feed, the other end is discharge port, and described process furnace body is provided with the smoke exhaust pipe being communicated with inner furnace body.
2. active carbon production equipment process furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described inner furnace body is metallic conduit, described heating component comprises the lagging material be wrapped on inner furnace body and the induction loop be wrapped on lagging material, and some heating components are connected with electromagnetic controller by wire.
3. active carbon production equipment process furnace according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described inner furnace body is provided with point for measuring temperature, described housing is provided with protractor, and point for measuring temperature is connected with protractor by wire, and point for measuring temperature is connected with temperature regulator by wire.
4. active carbon production equipment process furnace according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the inwall of described inner furnace body is provided with some projections to being positioned in same level, and the often pair of projection is about the axisymmetrical of inner furnace body.
5. active carbon production equipment process furnace according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described process furnace body is provided with the inlet pipe of some connection inner furnace bodies, and described opening for feed and discharge outlet are equipped with the inlet pipe that is communicated with inner furnace body.
6. active carbon production equipment process furnace according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described opening for feed place is provided with starting gate, and described discharge outlet flange is arranged.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420698274.8U CN204324899U (en) | 2014-11-19 | 2014-11-19 | Active carbon production equipment process furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420698274.8U CN204324899U (en) | 2014-11-19 | 2014-11-19 | Active carbon production equipment process furnace |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204324899U true CN204324899U (en) | 2015-05-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420698274.8U Expired - Fee Related CN204324899U (en) | 2014-11-19 | 2014-11-19 | Active carbon production equipment process furnace |
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| CN (1) | CN204324899U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2017186253A1 (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2017-11-02 | Термодег С.Р.О. | Pyrolysis furnace with external heating for processing solid carbon-containing materials (variants) |
| CN107553939A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-01-09 | 福清市融城益峰机械有限公司 | The heat-insulated equal heat structure of the Wrapping formed machine wind-curtain type of fiber conduit |
-
2014
- 2014-11-19 CN CN201420698274.8U patent/CN204324899U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2017186253A1 (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2017-11-02 | Термодег С.Р.О. | Pyrolysis furnace with external heating for processing solid carbon-containing materials (variants) |
| EA028859B1 (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2018-01-31 | Виталий Александрович Жданок | Pyrolysis furnace with external heating for recycling solid carbon-containing materials (embodiments) |
| CN109416220A (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2019-03-01 | 特尔莫德有限责任公司 | For handling the external pyrolysis oven heated of solid carbon-containing material (variant) |
| CN109416220B (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2020-02-28 | 特尔莫德有限责任公司 | Externally heated pyrolysis furnace for processing solid carbonaceous materials (variants) |
| CN107553939A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-01-09 | 福清市融城益峰机械有限公司 | The heat-insulated equal heat structure of the Wrapping formed machine wind-curtain type of fiber conduit |
| CN107553939B (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2023-07-07 | 福清市融城益峰机械有限公司 | Air curtain type heat insulation soaking structure of fiber pipeline winding forming machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150513 Termination date: 20181119 |