CN204316301U - The magneticaction device of electric conducting material - Google Patents
The magneticaction device of electric conducting material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204316301U CN204316301U CN201420593187.6U CN201420593187U CN204316301U CN 204316301 U CN204316301 U CN 204316301U CN 201420593187 U CN201420593187 U CN 201420593187U CN 204316301 U CN204316301 U CN 204316301U
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- conducting material
- electric conducting
- magnetic field
- magneticaction
- rotating magnetic
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Abstract
A kind of magneticaction device of electric conducting material, make sucker form, together with this sucker is pressed close to electric conducting material, inductive loop can be produced in electric conducting material, sucker is made up of conducting magnet core and pitch of the laps winding, iron core can be disc, semi-cylindrical, hemisphere or other is randomly topologically structured, iron core is slotted with damascene wiring winding, coil windings is the symmetrical any polyphase windings connected, external three-phase or polyphase source, the sucker that can produce rotating magnetic field also can be by permanent magnet N pole, the S pole p-m rotor that alternately arrangement forms is formed, described p-m rotor by driving mechanism driven rotary thus formed permanent magnet produce rotating magnetic field.Magneticaction device of the present utility model solves traditional electrical, permanent magnetic chuck can not the difficult problem of the non-magnetic metal material of lifting; Can also be applied to and manufacture a kind of magnetic force suspension device be suspended in above electric conducting material newly.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is that one utilizes electromagnetic induction principle, and the inductive loop magnetic field interaction in externally-applied magnetic field and electric conducting material produces magneticaction device, belongs to electricity, permanent magnetic chuck industry.
Background technology
As everyone knows, the application of magnechuck or permanent magnetic chuck widely, such as: the electromagnetism of hoisting equipment or permanent magnetic chuck; The quick-clamping of metal cutting process lathe; Quick die change of injection molding machine etc., but the application of above all traditional electrical magnetic-discs or permanent magnetic chuck, all can only adsorb or a kind of magnetic conductive material of lifting.For non-magnetic electric conducting material such as: copper, aluminium, stainless steel and many non-magnetic steel alloys etc. all cannot produce magneticaction.As long as the utility model object is to provide one electric conducting material all can device magneto motive with its generation, fill up the blank of this type of technology.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: to the thorough innovation of traditional electrical magnetic-disc or permanent magnetic chuck, and solving it can not the problem of the non-magnetic electric conducting material of lifting, and concrete scheme is as follows:
A kind of magneticaction device of electric conducting material, together with this device is pressed close to electric conducting material, inductive loop can be produced in electric conducting material, be made up of conducting magnet core and pitch of the laps winding, iron core can be disc, semi-cylindrical, hemisphere or other is randomly topologically structured, and iron core is slotted with damascene wiring winding, coil windings is the symmetrical any polyphase windings connected, external three-phase or polyphase source, its principle producing rotating magnetic field is the same with the principle that motor produces rotating magnetic field.
The magneticaction device of electric conducting material makes sucker form, and sucker also can be made up of permanent magnet N pole, the S pole p-m rotor formed of alternately arranging, and described p-m rotor is by driving mechanism driven rotary thus form the rotating magnetic field that permanent magnet produces.
Operation principle of the present utility model is: when the sucker of generation rotating magnetic field is near electric conducting material, inductive loop will be produced according on the known electric conducting material of Faraday's electromagnetic induction law, and then generation induced field, the rotating magnetic field interaction of induced field and sucker can produce two attributes: one is and the electromagnetic torque of rotating magnetic field with rotation direction; An electromagnetic force being perpendicular to inductive loop plane or curved surface.The direction of this electromagnetic force can be suction, can be also repulsive force, depend on the rotary speed of rotating magnetic field, and its size is magneticaction device of the present utility model to electric conducting material magnetic force size.
The rotary speed of the rotating magnetic field that magneticaction device produces has a critical whirling speed, if critical whirling speed is n1, the rotating speed of rotating magnetic field is n, the intensity of rotating magnetic field is B, inductive loop magnetic field intensity in the electric conducting material be close with rotating magnetic field is b, the impedance of electric conducting material is z, then when n is less than n1, magneticaction device and electric conducting material attracting; When n is greater than n1, magneticaction device and electric conducting material repel each other; Wherein, when B strengthens, corresponding b also becomes large, and z is constant, and n1 diminishes.
For eliminating the impact of electromagnetic torque, Acetabula device can match uses, and the direction of rotation of the rotating magnetic field of Acetabula device that pairing uses is contrary, and the direction of the electromagnetic torque of generation so also on the contrary thus cancel out each other.
Beneficial effect:
1. magneticaction device of the present utility model solves traditional electrical, permanent magnetic chuck can not the difficult problem of the non-magnetic metal material of lifting.
2. magneticaction device of the present utility model can be applied to and manufacture a kind of magnetic force suspension device be suspended in above electric conducting material newly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the utility model embodiment disc iron core adds coil windings.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 top view cross section structural representation.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that the utility model embodiment p-m rotor produces rotating magnetic field.
Fig. 4 is the graph of a relation of rotating magnetic field rotating speed and interaction force in specific embodiment 3.
In figure: 1. sucker fixed housing, 2. iron core, 3. coil windings, 4. airtight and watertight padding, 5. p-m rotor, 6. dividing plate.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail.The magneticaction device of electric conducting material of the present utility model makes the form of magnetic suction disc, and specific embodiment is as follows:
Embodiment one: Fig. 1,2 is the magnetic suction disc that a kind of disc type iron core 2 adds coil windings, what adopt is the structure of three-phase 4 pole 24 groove, and Y shape connects, and asterism is inner and connect, lead-out wire three external three phase frequency changing powers, the stator of somewhat similar a kind of disk induction motor.Overall structure is fixed by sucker fixed housing 1, the interior rounded ends of pitch of the laps winding 3 and outer rounded ends and slot-open-section add that airtight and watertight padding 4 seals, fastening, insulation, and the material of airtight and watertight padding 4 can for having epoxy resin or other similar material of property-modifying additive.
Embodiment two: Fig. 3 is a kind of magnetic suction disc being rotated generation rotating magnetic field by p-m rotor, by sucker fixed housing 1, p-m rotor 5 and dividing plate 6 are formed, sucker fixed housing 1 fixes p-m rotor 5, dividing plate 6 is positioned at bottom sucker fixed housing 1 isolates p-m rotor 5, p-m rotor 5 is by driving mechanism driven rotary, dividing plate 6 is non-conducting material, the magnetic flux density mean value of the rotating magnetic field of dividing plate 6 bottom surface is 1.1 teslas, gap is 1.5mm, electric conducting material is copper plate, the relation of rotating magnetic field rotating speed and interaction force is shown in Fig. 4, critical whirling speed is about 70rpm.
Embodiment three: the magneticaction device of electric conducting material of the present utility model can also make magnetic suspension mechanism, in conjunction with the embodiments one or embodiment two, adjustment rotating magnetic field parameter, rotating speed is higher than critical whirling speed, and the axial magnetic active force between electric conducting material shows as repulsive force, form a kind of novel magnetic suspension mechanism.
Claims (7)
1. the magneticaction device of an electric conducting material, it is characterized in that: this magneticaction device can produce rotating magnetic field, together with the described magneticaction device that can produce rotating magnetic field is pressed close to electric conducting material, can produce inductive loop in electric conducting material, rotating magnetic field and electric conducting material produce interaction force.
2. the magneticaction device of electric conducting material according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described magneticaction device comprises iron core and coil windings, iron core be disc, semi-cylindrical, hemisphere or other randomly topologically structured in one, iron core is slotted with damascene wiring winding; Coil windings is the symmetrical any polyphase windings connected.
3. the magneticaction device of electric conducting material according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described magneticaction device comprises the p-m rotor of permanent magnet N pole, S pole alternately arrangement composition, described p-m rotor is by driving mechanism driven rotary thus forms the rotating magnetic field of permanent magnet generation.
4. the magneticaction device of electric conducting material according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that: the rotary speed of the rotating magnetic field that magneticaction device produces has a critical whirling speed, if critical whirling speed is n1, the rotating speed of rotating magnetic field is n, the intensity of rotating magnetic field is B, and the inductive loop magnetic field intensity in the electric conducting material be close with rotating magnetic field is b, and the impedance of electric conducting material is z, then when n is less than n1, magneticaction device and electric conducting material attracting; When n is greater than n1, magneticaction device and electric conducting material repel each other; Wherein, when B strengthens, corresponding b also becomes large, and z is constant, and n1 diminishes.
5. the magneticaction device of electric conducting material according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: in described magneticaction device, iron core is disc type iron core, disc type iron core adds coil windings composition magnetic suction disc, adopt three-phase 4 pole 24 groove structure, Y shape connects, and asterism is inner and connect, lead-out wire three external three phase frequency changing powers, overall structure is fixed by sucker fixed housing, and the interior rounded ends of pitch of the laps winding and outer rounded ends and slot-open-section add airtight and watertight padding to seal, fastening, insulation.
6. the magneticaction device of electric conducting material according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described magneticaction device comprises sucker fixed housing, p-m rotor and dividing plate, sucker fixed housing fixes p-m rotor, dividing plate is positioned at fixing sucking disk outer casing bottom isolation p-m rotor, p-m rotor is by driving mechanism driven rotary, and dividing plate is non-conducting material.
7. the magneticaction device of electric conducting material according to any one of claim 2,3,5 or 6, is characterized in that: described magneticaction device pairing is arranged, the direction of rotation of rotating magnetic field is contrary, and relative position meets electromagnetic torque of cancelling out each other.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201420593187.6U CN204316301U (en) | 2014-10-11 | 2014-10-11 | The magneticaction device of electric conducting material |
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CN201420593187.6U CN204316301U (en) | 2014-10-11 | 2014-10-11 | The magneticaction device of electric conducting material |
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CN204316301U true CN204316301U (en) | 2015-05-06 |
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CN201420593187.6U Expired - Fee Related CN204316301U (en) | 2014-10-11 | 2014-10-11 | The magneticaction device of electric conducting material |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105515319A (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2016-04-20 | 江苏磁谷科技股份有限公司 | Magnetic force effect device of conductive materials |
CN107040119A (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2017-08-11 | 湖北工业大学 | A kind of magnetic driving equipment and driving method of the high pressure crusing robot based on magnetic conduction conductive material |
CN116733848A (en) * | 2023-08-03 | 2023-09-12 | 江苏青大海洋风电研究有限公司 | Magnetic suspension bearing device and generation method of axial suspension repulsive force |
-
2014
- 2014-10-11 CN CN201420593187.6U patent/CN204316301U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105515319A (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2016-04-20 | 江苏磁谷科技股份有限公司 | Magnetic force effect device of conductive materials |
CN105515319B (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2018-05-25 | 江苏磁谷科技股份有限公司 | The method that non-magnetic conductive material is adsorbed using magnetic suction disc |
CN107040119A (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2017-08-11 | 湖北工业大学 | A kind of magnetic driving equipment and driving method of the high pressure crusing robot based on magnetic conduction conductive material |
CN116733848A (en) * | 2023-08-03 | 2023-09-12 | 江苏青大海洋风电研究有限公司 | Magnetic suspension bearing device and generation method of axial suspension repulsive force |
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Legal Events
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150506 Termination date: 20161011 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |