CN204315655U - Battery pole ear automatic detecting machine - Google Patents
Battery pole ear automatic detecting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN204315655U CN204315655U CN201420617055.2U CN201420617055U CN204315655U CN 204315655 U CN204315655 U CN 204315655U CN 201420617055 U CN201420617055 U CN 201420617055U CN 204315655 U CN204315655 U CN 204315655U
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 205
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000010409 ironing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 49
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010053615 Thermal burn Diseases 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000005693 optoelectronics Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of battery pole ear automatic detecting machine, comprise transplanting mechanism, first clamping positioning mechanism, lug detection components, defective products output mechanism, bottom ironing machine structure, bending mechanism and the second clamping positioning mechanism, first clamping positioning mechanism clamping and positioning battery also carries battery to arrive below transplanting mechanism, transplanting mechanism mobile battery core carries out the detection of lug spacing to lug detection components place, if it is qualified to detect, then directly carry battery to carry out the shaping of the boiling hot end and lug bending process to bottom ironing machine structure and bending mechanism place simultaneously, carry out again clamping and positioning by transplanting mechanism mobile battery core to the second clamping positioning mechanism again and be transported to next station, if detect defective, battery is then transported to defective products output mechanism place and discharges by transplanting mechanism.The utility model integrates spacing detection, defective products is discharged, scald end shaping, bending etc., realizes the full-automation of battery pole ear testing process, improves quality and the production efficiency of product.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to battery manufacture mounting equipment field, especially relate to a kind of set battery lug clamping and positioning, spacing detects, defective products is discharged, scald end shaping, bending, transplant in one, the battery pole ear of automation detects machine.
Background technology
Current electronic technology develop rapidly, its cost performance is more and more higher, causes the performance of battery by extensive concern.Since in recent years, along with the extensively universal of mechanics of communication and development, the encapsulation etc. of the capacity of battery, fail safe, battery pole ear spacing and battery is technically had higher requirement.
Lug, be a kind of raw material producing lithium ion polymer battery product, the battery of mobile phone, Bluetooth battery, Notebook Battery etc. such as used in life all need to use lug.Battery is a point both positive and negative polarity, and lug is exactly the metallic conductor extracted by both positive and negative polarity from battery core.In cell production process, carrying out that size, spacing etc. detect to the positive and negative lug of battery is operation very important together before cell package.
In the lug testing process of battery, there is no set battery lug clamping and positioning at present, spacing detects, defective products is discharged, scald end shaping, bending, transplant the lug checkout equipment of full-automation in one, all depend on manually to have come as the transplanting process of current battery, easily cause the short circuit of battery, increase the disqualification rate of battery; And for example the lug spacing of existing lug clamping positioning mechanism to battery does not have clear and definite given size; And for example existing lug checkout equipment does not have the bottom ironing machine structure of bent for shaping and bottom, and make battery easily produce tilting and the poor sealing of lug when packing like this, the fraction defective of battery increases, and affects the increase of production efficiency and cost.
In addition, battery pole ear checkout equipment semi-automatic at present, still need dependence manually to realize in a large number, this not only increases cost of labor and management cost, and due to manually-operated unsteadiness, affects carrying out smoothly of lug testing process.In addition, along with the lifting of production-scale expansion and the production line speed of service, manually pipette defective battery in speed, there is greatly restriction, the requirement of modern industry line speed cannot be reached.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to the defect overcoming prior art, a kind of battery pole ear automatic detecting machine is provided, set battery lug clamping and positioning, spacing detect, defective products is discharged, scald end shaping, bending, transplant in one, to realize the full-automation that battery pole ear spacing detects, scalds end shaping and bending, improve the operating efficiency that lug detects.
For achieving the above object, the present invention proposes following technical scheme: a kind of battery pole ear automatic detecting machine, it comprises the lug processing stations below transplanting mechanism and described transplanting mechanism, described lug processing stations is disposed with the first clamping positioning mechanism, lug detection components, defective products output mechanism, bottom ironing machine structure, bending mechanism and the second clamping positioning mechanism, described transplanting mechanism is arranged and multiplely pipettes mechanism, described first clamping positioning mechanism clamping and positioning battery also carries battery to pipette below mechanism to corresponding described transplanting mechanism, the described mechanism's mobile battery core that pipettes carries out the detection of lug spacing to described lug detection components place, if it is qualified to detect, then directly carry battery to carry out the shaping of the boiling hot end and the lug bending process of battery to described bottom ironing machine structure and bending mechanism place simultaneously, carried out again clamping and positioning to described second clamping positioning mechanism by the described mechanism's mobile battery core that pipettes and be transported to next station again after process, if detect defective, described in pipette mechanism and then described battery be transported to described defective products output mechanism place and directly discharge.
Preferably, described transplanting mechanism also comprises the first driving mechanism, the horizontal slide rail be connected with described first driving mechanism, be slidably arranged in the guide rails assembling plate on described horizontal slide rail and pipette mechanism's mounting panel, described guide rails assembling plate is vertically provided with multiple first line slideway and the second driving mechanism, the described mechanism's mounting panel that pipettes vertically slides with described first line slideway and is connected, the described organization establishes that pipettes pipettes on mechanism's mounting panel described, the described mechanism that pipettes moves horizontally along described horizontal slide rail under the driving of described first driving mechanism, and vertically slide up and down along described first line slideway under the driving of described second driving mechanism.
Preferably, described first clamping positioning mechanism comprises the first base plate, and the horizontal clamp system be arranged on described first base plate and vertical location device, described horizontal clamp system is provided with the first battery location division, described horizontal clamp system comprises four-wheel drive mechanism, guiding mechanism and the first clamp system, described guiding mechanism comprises the first guide rail and is arranged on the guide plate of described first guide rail side, described first clamp system is arranged on described first guide rail, clamp the battery on described first battery location division, and under the driving of described four-wheel drive mechanism, transfer described battery along described first guide rail and guide plate carry out longitudinal register to described vertical location device place.
Preferably, described lug detection components comprises detection components and lower detection components, described upper and lower detection components includes a laser sensor and a mounting bracket, between the mounting bracket of described upper detection components and the mounting bracket of described lower detection components parallel and between formed and detect interlayer, the laser sensor of described upper detection components is fixedly mounted on corresponding described mounting bracket straight up, and the laser sensor of described lower detection components is fixedly mounted on corresponding described mounting bracket straight down.
Preferably, described defective products output mechanism comprises the second base plate, be arranged on the 6th driving mechanism and output mechanism on described second base plate, described driving mechanism comprises motor, the gear be connected with described motor and tooth bar, described gear is meshed with described tooth bar, under described motor drives, drive described tooth bar to move both vertically up and down, described defective products output mechanism comprises one and is slidably arranged in the 3rd slide plate on described base plate, described tooth bar is through described 3rd slide plate, and its upper horizontal is fixedly installed one for carrying the first working plate of bad battery, described bad battery is discharged along with on described tooth bar moves down into described 3rd slide plate.
Preferably, described bottom ironing machine structure comprises heated seats and heating component, described heating component is arranged in described heated seats, it comprises heating member, heating plate and actuator, described heating member is connected with described heating plate, described heating plate is connected with described actuator, described heated seats is also provided with the second working plate for placing battery core, on described second working plate, the bottom of battery is relative with described heating plate, described heating plate moves to the bottom direction of described battery under the driving of described actuator, carries out the shaping of the boiling hot end to described battery.
Preferably, described bending mechanism comprises bending head, lower bending head and bending head driving mechanism, described upper bending head and lower bending head are oppositely arranged up and down, and form bending gap between the two, described bending head driving mechanism comprises the first cylinder, movable plate, second camshaft bearing, 3rd camshaft bearing and camshaft bearing slide block, described movable plate and described first cylinders, described second camshaft bearing is all connected with described movable plate with the 3rd camshaft bearing, and described second camshaft bearing is connected with described lower bending head by described camshaft bearing slide block, described 3rd camshaft bearing is connected with described upper bending head, described in described first air cylinder driven, movable plate moves, drive described second camshaft bearing simultaneously, 3rd camshaft bearing moves, described second camshaft bearing drives described lower bending head to rise by camshaft bearing slide block, described 3rd camshaft bearing drives described upper bending head to decline.
Preferably, described battery pole ear automatic detecting machine also comprises precompressed mechanism, described precompressed mechanism is arranged on the top of the second working plate of described bottom ironing machine structure, described precompressed mechanism comprises the pressing plate, the second cylinder and the substrate that are positioned at above described second working plate, described second cylinder is installed on the substrate, and be connected with described pressing plate, described in described second air cylinder driven, pressing plate is pressed onto in described battery.
Preferably, described second clamping positioning mechanism comprises the second battery location division and the second clamp system, described second clamp system comprises clamping element, lateral retainer, the second guide rail and clamping extension spring, described battery location division is arranged in described lateral retainer, described clamping element is positioned at the both sides of described lateral retainer, described clamping extension spring is arranged on described clamping element, described second guide rail is arranged in described lateral retainer, and described clamping element moves the battery on the described second battery location division of clamping along described second guide rail under the effect of described clamping extension spring.
Preferably, described battery pole ear automatic detecting machine also comprises frame, and described frame comprises upper bracket and lower bearing bracket, and described transplanting mechanism and described lug processing stations are all positioned at described upper bracket.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1) set battery lug clamping and positioning of the present invention, spacing detection, defective products are discharged, scald end shaping, bending, are transplanted in one, to realize the full-automation that battery pole ear spacing detects, scalds end shaping and bending, this equipment improves the premium properties of product and reduces the fraction defective of product, improves quality and the operating efficiency of product.
(2) present invention achieves the automation that battery pipettes process, reduce battery production cost, and prevent the battery short circuit that the artificial conveyance of battery causes.
(3) the present invention adopts horizontal clamp system and vertical location device to coordinate to carry out clamping and positioning to battery and longitudinally adjust location, achieve battery quick, accurately locate, enhance productivity, ensure battery performance quality.
(4) present invention achieves the automatic discharge of defective products, simple to operate, reduce battery production cost simultaneously, and improve the detection speed of lug detection.
(5) the present invention realizes automation bending and the shaping of the boiling hot end of battery pole ear, improves operating efficiency and the accuracy of lug bending, reduces production cost, and can reach the requirement of modern industry line speed.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of battery pole ear automatic detecting machine of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of battery pole ear automatic detecting machine of the present invention removing upper bracket;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of transplanting mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the present invention first clamping positioning mechanism;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the present invention first clamping positioning mechanism different angles;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of lug detection components of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of defective products output mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the side-looking structural representation of Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of bottom ironing machine structure of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the structural representation of bending mechanism of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the structural representation of precompressed mechanism of the present invention.
Reference numeral:
100, frame:
101, upper bracket, 102, lower bearing bracket;
200, transplanting mechanism:
201, the first driving mechanism, 202, horizontal slide rail, 203, guide rails assembling plate, 204, mechanism is pipetted, 205, pipette mechanism's mounting panel, 206, screw mandrel, 207, the first slide plate, 208, reinforcement, the 209, first line slideway, 210, the second driving mechanism, 211, optoelectronic switch sensing chip, 212, optoelectronic switch, 213, the 3rd driving mechanism, the 214, second line slideway, 215, sucker fixed head, 216, the first stage clip, 218, air pipe interface;
300, the first clamping positioning mechanism:
301, first base plate, 302, horizontal clamp system, 303, vertical location device, 304, guiding mechanism, 305, first clamp system, 306, four-wheel drive mechanism, 307, first guide rail, 308, first guide plate, 309, support column, 310, second slide plate, 311, lateral retainer, 312, clamping element, 313, second guide rail, 314, clamping extension spring, 315, first camshaft bearing, 316, first battery location division, 317, lug draw-in groove, 318, caging bolt, 319, extension spring is linked up with, 320, holder, 321, 5th driving mechanism, 322, 3rd guide rail, 323, elastic component, 324, machine changes plate,
400, lug detection components:
401, upper detection components, 402, lower detection components, 403, detect interlayer, 404, the laser sensor of upper detection components, 405, the laser sensor of lower detection components, 406, the mounting bracket of upper detection components, 407, the mounting bracket of lower detection components;
500, defective products output mechanism:
501, the second base plate, the 502, the 6th driving mechanism, 503, output mechanism, 504, motor, 505, gear, 506, tooth bar, the 507, first working plate, 508, motor mounting plate, 509, the second guide plate, the 510, the 3rd slide plate, 511, guard shield, 512, tooth bar perforation, 513, the spatial accommodation of bad battery, 514, correlation optical fiber, 515, structure of fiber_optic, 516, handle, 517, photoelectric sensor, 518, mounting frame for sensor, 519, upper photoelectric sensor, 520, lower photoelectric sensor;
600, bottom ironing machine structure:
601, heated seats, 602, heating component, 603, heated seats driving mechanism, the 604, second working plate, 605, heating member, 606, heating plate, 607, actuator, 608, thermal insulation board, 609, thermocouple;
700, bending mechanism:
701, upper bending head, 702, lower bending head, 703, bending head driving mechanism, 704, bending gap, the 705, first cylinder, 706, movable plate, 707, the second camshaft bearing, the 708, the 3rd camshaft bearing, 709, camshaft bearing slide block, 710, the first extension spring, the 711, second extension spring, 712, floating junction, 713, upper bending head fixed head, 714, the 3rd line slideway, the 715, the 4th line slideway, the 716, the 5th line slideway;
800, the second clamping positioning mechanism;
900, precompressed mechanism:
901, pressing plate, the 902, second cylinder, 903, substrate, the 904, second stage clip.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing of the present invention, clear, complete description is carried out to the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention.
Disclosed a kind of battery pole ear automatic detecting machine, for realizing clamping and positioning in lug testing process, spacing detects, defective products is discharged, scald the full-automation of end shaping, bending, transplanting process.Shown in composition graphs 1 and Fig. 2, battery pole ear automatic detecting machine comprises the lug processing stations below frame 100, transplanting mechanism 200 and transplanting mechanism 200, frame 100 comprises upper bracket 101 and lower bearing bracket 102, and transplanting mechanism 200 and lug processing stations are all positioned at upper bracket 101.
Lug processing stations is disposed with the first clamping positioning mechanism 300, lug detection components 400, defective products output mechanism 500, bottom ironing machine structure 600, bending mechanism 700 and the second clamping positioning mechanism 800, first clamping positioning mechanism 300 clamping and positioning battery also carries battery to arrive the below of transplanting mechanism, transplanting mechanism mobile battery core arrives first lug detection components place successively and carries out the detection of lug spacing, if it is qualified to detect, then directly carry battery to carry out the shaping of the boiling hot end and the lug bending process of battery to bottom ironing machine structure and bending mechanism place simultaneously, carry out again clamping and positioning by transplanting mechanism mobile battery core to the second clamping positioning mechanism again after process and be transported to next station, if detect defective, battery is then transported to defective products output mechanism place and directly discharges by transplanting mechanism.
Particularly, as shown in Figure 3, transplanting mechanism 200 comprises the first driving mechanism 201, horizontal slide rail 202, guide rails assembling plate 203, pipettes mechanism 204 and pipette mechanism's mounting panel 205, horizontal slide rail 202 is horizontally arranged with screw mandrel 206, first driving mechanism 201 is connected with the screw mandrel 206 on horizontal slide rail 202, for driving the rotation of screw mandrel 206, the first driving mechanism 201 can adopt servomotor.
Guide rails assembling plate 203 is slidably arranged on horizontal slide rail 202 by the first slide plate 207 perpendicular with it, first slide plate 207 is connected with the screw mandrel 206 on horizontal slide rail 202, and screw mandrel 206 can drive guide rails assembling plate 203 to carry out sliding horizontal on horizontal slide rail 202 under the driving of servomotor 201.The junction of guide rails assembling plate 203 and the first slide plate 207 is provided with reinforcement 208, for strengthening stable connection between the two.
Guide rails assembling plate 204 is vertically provided with multiple first line slideway 209 and the second driving mechanism 210, as shown in Figure 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, guide rails assembling plate 203 arranges two the first line slideways 209, between two the first line slideways 209, arrange the second driving mechanism 210, second driving mechanism 210 pipette mechanism's mounting panel 205 carry out moving up and down of vertical direction for driving on the first line slideway 209.Second driving mechanism 210 can adopt cylinder.
Pipetting mechanism's mounting panel 205 to be vertically connected with the first line slideway 209, a plurality ofly pipetting mechanism 204 for installing, and drive and pipette mechanism 204 and move up and down along the first line slideway 209.In the embodiment of the present invention, pipette and mechanism's mounting panel 205 is fixedly installed three pipettes mechanism 204, and pipette alternate certain distance between mechanism 204, eachly pipette mechanism 204 all for drawing battery and horizontal vertical direction mobile battery core goes to the station of specifying.
Each mechanism 204 that pipettes comprises optoelectronic switch sensing chip 211, optoelectronic switch 212, the 3rd driving mechanism 213, second line slideway 214, sucker fixed head 215 and the first stage clip 216, whether optoelectronic switch sensing chip 211 arrives for induced cell core pipettes place of mechanism 204, if arrive, then optoelectronic switch 212 open control the whole mechanism 204 that pipettes bring into operation.
Shown in composition graphs 1 and Fig. 2,3rd driving mechanism 213 moves up and down along the second line slideway 214 for driving sucker fixed head 215,3rd driving mechanism 213 also can select cylinder, sucker fixed head 215 is connected with the second line slideway 214, its bottom surface is provided with multiple sucker, end face is provided with the air pipe interface 218 communicated with sucker, for air inlet and air-breathing.First stage clip 216 is connected with sucker fixed head 215, first stage clip 216 slides up and down along with sucker fixed head 215 the Tension and Compression carried out on vertical direction, namely the first stage clip 216 combines with the 3rd driving mechanism 213, provides the power and cushion effect that slide up and down to sucker fixed head 215.
Shown in composition graphs 4 and Fig. 5, first clamping positioning mechanism 300 comprises the first base plate 301, horizontal clamp system 302 and vertical location device 303, horizontal clamp system 302 and vertical location device 303 are all arranged on base plate 301, and both coordinate the accurate location realized battery.
Wherein, horizontal clamp system 302 is for carrying out clamping and positioning to the battery of different size, it comprises guiding mechanism 304, first clamp system 305 and four-wheel drive mechanism 306, guiding mechanism 304 is fixed on base plate 1, the movement of the first clamp system 305 is play the guiding role, guiding mechanism 304 comprises the moving guide rail that the first guide rail 307 and the first guide plate 308, first guide rail 307 are used as the first clamp system 305; First guide plate 308 is arranged on the side of the first guide rail 307, in the mobile journey of the first clamp system 305, first clamp system 305 is led, first guide plate 308 is fixed on the first base plate 301 by support column 309, preferably, the side of relative first clamp system 305 of the first guide plate 308 is hypotenuse, and the effect of gradient mainly makes the first clamp system 305 in moving process, have the distance of an about 10MM can along with gradient is to change its distance.
First clamp system 305 is slidably arranged on the first guide rail 307, for carrying out clamping and positioning to battery and cell core lug.Shown in composition graphs 1 and Fig. 2, first clamp system 305 lower end arranges the second slide plate 310, second slide plate 310 is positioned on the first guide rail 307, its bottom surface is provided with the slideway (not shown) matched with the first guide rail 307, and the second slide plate 310 moves on the first guide rail 307 for driving the first clamp system 305 entirety.
First clamp system 305 comprises lateral retainer 311, clamping element 312, second guide rail 313, clamping extension spring 314 and the first camshaft bearing 315, lateral retainer 311 is fixed on the second slide plate 310, for placing battery, its upper surface has the first battery location division 316, battery is positioned on the first battery location division 316, first battery location division 316 is provided with lug draw-in groove 317, and the lug of battery is positioned at this lug draw-in groove 317.Clamping element 312 is positioned at the both sides of lateral retainer 311, for clamping from the both sides arranging the adjacent battery of lug with battery battery.Preferably, clamping element 312 is also provided with caging bolt 318, for adjusting the distance between clamping element 312.
Clamping element 312 is coordinated by clamping extension spring 314 and four-wheel drive mechanism 306 and drives it to clamp battery or to unclamp, second guide rail 313 is arranged in lateral retainer 311, clamping extension spring 314 is arranged on clamping element 312, and clamping extension spring 314 drives clamping element 312 to move along the second guide rail 313 near battery direction or away from battery direction under the driving of four-wheel drive mechanism 306.Clamping extension spring 314 is arranged on clamping element 312 by extension spring hook 319.
First camshaft bearing 315 moves along the first guide plate 308 side, and the change along with the first guide plate 308 gradient carrys out the and then change of the first camshaft bearing 315, changes its clamping and released position.
Four-wheel drive mechanism 306 is connected with the first clamp system 305, for after the first clamp system 305 pairs of battery and lug carry out clamping and positioning, drive the first clamp system 305 to transfer battery along the first guide rail 307 and carry out longitudinal register to vertical location device 303 place, simultaneously for driving clamping element 312 pairs of battery clamp or unclamp.Four-wheel drive mechanism 306 can select cylinder.
Vertical location device 303 is fixed on the first base plate 301, for positioning the another side relative with battery pole ear by a holder 320.As shown in Figure 1, vertical location device 303 comprises the 5th driving mechanism 321, the 3rd guide rail 322, elastic component 323 and machine and changes plate 324,5th driving mechanism 321 is fixed on holder 320, elastic component 323 and machine change plate 324 and are connected, machine changes plate 324 and vertically moves along the 3rd guide rail 322 under the cooperation of the 5th driving mechanism 321 and elastic component 323 drives, and carries out longitudinal register to battery.5th driving mechanism 321 also can select cylinder, and elastic component 323 can select spring.
As shown in Figure 6, lug detection components 400 comprises detection components 401 and lower detection components 402, is formed and detect interlayer 403 between upper detection components 401 and lower detection components 402, and the lug portion of battery carries out the detection of lug spacing through this detection interlayer 403.Upper and lower detection components 401,402 include a laser sensor 404,405 and a mounting bracket 406,407, between the mounting bracket 406 of upper detection components and the mounting bracket 407 of lower detection components parallel and between formed and detect interlayer 403, the laser sensor 404 of upper detection components is fixedly mounted on corresponding mounting bracket 406 straight up, and the laser sensor 405 of lower detection components is fixedly mounted on corresponding mounting bracket 407 straight down.
Shown in composition graphs 7 and Fig. 8, defective products output mechanism 500 comprises the second base plate 501, the 6th driving mechanism 502 and output mechanism 503, second base plate 501 is as the installation base plate of the 6th driving mechanism 502 and output mechanism 503, and namely the 6th driving mechanism 502 and output mechanism 503 are arranged on the second base plate 501.6th driving mechanism 502 comprises motor 504, gear 505 and tooth bar 506, tooth bar 506 passes vertically through base plate 1, and its upper horizontal is fixedly installed one for carrying the first working plate 507 of bad battery, motor 504 and gear 505 are arranged on below the second base plate 501, motor 504 is fixed on the second base plate 501 by motor mounting plate 508, gear 505 is also arranged on motor mounting plate 508, and drives it to rotate and reverse by motor 504.
Tooth bar 506 is meshed with gear 505, and carries out moving both vertically up and down accordingly along with the rotation of tooth bar 506 under motor 504 drives, and is progressively stacked on the second base plate 501 discharges with the defective products realized on the first working plate 507.
Output mechanism 503 comprises the second guide plate 509, the 3rd slide plate 510 and guard shield 511, second guide plate 509 is arranged on the second base plate 501, its inside bending forms the guide slide slided for the 3rd slide plate 510,3rd slide plate 510 slides and is positioned on the second base plate 501, and slide along the guide slide of the second guide plate 509,3rd slide plate 510 offers the tooth bar perforation 512 of passing for tooth bar 506, guard shield 511 is positioned at the periphery of tooth bar perforation 512.
Guard shield 511 is vertically arranged on the 3rd slide plate 510, for the formation of the spatial accommodation 513 of bad battery, is also drained through in journey under defective products simultaneously and protects defective products, avoid damage etc. occurs.
Preferably, the second guide plate 509 is also provided with correlation optical fiber 514, is fixed to the second guide plate 509 for correlation optical fiber 514 by structure of fiber_optic 515.
In addition, the defective products on output mechanism 503 is taken out for the ease of staff, the present invention is provided with for the handle 516 by the 3rd slide plate 510 and the pull-out of guard shield 511 entirety in the side of the 3rd slide plate 510,3rd slide plate 510 only need be pulled out by handle 516 by staff, the defective products be stacked on the 3rd slide plate 510 can be taken out in time, after taking-up, then by handle 516 the 3rd slide plate 510 pushed again and go back, proceed the collection of defective products.
Preferably, the position near tooth bar 506 below the second base plate 501 is provided with multiple photoelectric sensor 517, and for responding to the lower pan position of tooth bar 506, photoelectric sensor 517 is fixed on the second base plate 501 by mounting frame for sensor 518.In the embodiment of the present invention, mounting frame for sensor 518 installs two photoelectric sensors 517, namely photoelectric sensor 519 and lower photoelectric sensor 520 is gone up, wherein, the initial condition that upper photoelectric sensor 519 declines for responding to tooth bar 506, namely, when tooth bar 506 lower end is through upper photoelectric sensor 519, namely show that tooth bar 506 starts to move down; Lower photoelectric sensor 520 then moves down done state for responding to tooth bar 506, and namely tooth bar 506 lower end is when lower photoelectric sensor 520, namely shows that the spatial accommodation 513 of the bad battery in guard shield 511 fills defective products, and tooth bar 506 stops moving down.
As shown in Figure 9, bottom ironing machine structure 600 comprises heated seats 601, heating component 602 and heated seats driving mechanism 603, and the top of heated seats 601 arranges heating component 602 and the second working plate 604, and heating component 602 is for carrying out heating shaping to the bottom of battery.Heating component 602 comprises heating member 605, heating plate 606 and actuator 607, and heating member 605 is connected with heating plate 606, and for heating heating plate 606, heating member 605 can select plural heating rod.Heating plate 606 is connected with actuator 607, and heat bottom battery after heating member 605 heats, heating plate 606 can adopt the good metallic plate of heat-transfer effect, as brass sheet etc.Actuator 607 can adopt cylinder, moves to the second working plate 604 direction for driving heating plate 606.
In order to prevent, the temperature on heating plate 606 surface is too high causes damage to battery; the embodiment of the present invention preferably arranges thermal insulation board 608 on heating plate 606; the surface of heating plate 606 is divided into left and right two parts by thermal insulation board 608, effectively carries out thermal insulation protection to the heating bottom battery.
In addition, heating plate 606 in the embodiment of the present invention is also connected with a thermocouple 609, thermocouple 609 is for measuring the temperature on heating plate 606, and convert electromotive force signal to send to PLC control system (not shown) measuring the temperature signal that obtains, by PLC control system, temperature is carried out to heating component 602 and control.
Second working plate 604 is for placing battery core, and the bottom of battery faces toward a side of heating plate 606, and heating plate 606 moves to the bottom direction of battery under the driving of actuator 607.The top of battery has the positive and negative lug of certain intervals, and battery pole ear stretches out outside the second working plate 604, for carrying out lug bending process to next station.
Heated seats driving mechanism 603 is arranged on the below of heated seats 601, for driving heating plate 606 to move horizontally, drives the battery on the second working plate 604 to carry out lug bending process to next station as driven heating plate 606.Heated seats driving mechanism 603 can adopt cylinder.
As shown in Figure 10, bending mechanism 700 comprises bending 701, lower bending 702 and bending head driving mechanism 703, and upper bending 701 and lower bending about 702 is oppositely arranged, and forms bending gap 704 between the two, during bending, battery pole ear is positioned at this bending gap 704.Lower bending 702 rises to the upper surface flush with battery under the driving of bending head driving mechanism 703, and upper bending 701 presses down and fits with lower bending 702 under the driving of bending head driving mechanism 703, thus realizes the bending of battery pole ear.
Bending head driving mechanism 703 comprises the first cylinder 705, movable plate 706, second camshaft bearing 707, the 3rd camshaft bearing 708, camshaft bearing slide block 709, first extension spring 710 and the second extension spring 711, movable plate 706 is connected with the first cylinder 705, move under the driving of the first cylinder 705, preferably, in order to increase the flexibility be connected between movable plate 706 with the first cylinder 705, the embodiment of the present invention first cylinder 705 is connected by floating junction 712 with between movable plate 706, prevents the first cylinder 705 in movable plate 706 moving process from occurring stuck phenomenon.
Second camshaft bearing 707 is all connected with movable plate 706 with the 3rd camshaft bearing 708, and under the drive of movable plate 706, the second camshaft bearing 707 and the 3rd camshaft bearing 708 carry out synchronizing moving.And the second camshaft bearing 707 is connected by camshaft bearing slide block 709 and lower bending 702, the 3rd camshaft bearing 708 and upper bending 701 is connected.Second camshaft bearing 707 is by the lower bending of camshaft bearing slide block 709 drive 702 rising, and the 3rd camshaft bearing 708 drives upper bending 701 decline.
First extension spring 710 is connected with camshaft bearing slide block 709, and its pulling force acts on camshaft bearing slide block 709, and auxiliary cam bearing slider 709 moves, thus drives the lower bending that is connected with camshaft bearing slide block 709 702 to rise.
In addition, between upper bending 701 and the 3rd camshaft bearing 708, bending head fixed head 713 on is set, second extension spring 711 is vertically connected with upper bending 701 fixed head, its pulling force acts on bending head fixed head 713, auxiliary upper bending head fixed head 713 moves, thus drives the upper bending that is connected with upper bending head fixed head 713 701 to decline.
In addition, battery pole ear bending mechanism also arranges plural line slideway, movable plate 706, camshaft bearing slide block 709 and upper bending head fixed head 713 all move along each self-corresponding line slideway, particularly, 3rd line slideway 714 is set below movable plate 706, movable plate 706 moves horizontally along the 3rd line slideway 714, camshaft bearing slide block 709 bottom surface arranges the 4th line slideway 715, camshaft bearing slide block 709 moves obliquely along the 4th line slideway 715, upper bending head fixed head 713 side arranges the 5th line slideway 716, upper bending head fixed head 713 is along the 5th line slideway about 716 vertically movement.
The structure of the second clamping positioning mechanism 800 is identical with the structure of the horizontal clamp system 302 in the first clamping positioning mechanism 300, wherein the second battery location division corresponds to the first battery location division 316, second clamp system corresponds to the first clamp system 305 and both structures are corresponding, namely only carry out clamping and positioning to battery, its concrete structure just repeats no more here.
Shown in composition graphs 1 and Fig. 2, battery pole ear automatic detecting machine of the present invention also comprises precompressed mechanism 900, and precompressed mechanism 900 is arranged on the top of the second working plate 604 of bottom ironing machine structure 600.Particularly, as shown in figure 11, precompressed mechanism 900 comprises pressing plate 901, second cylinder 902 and substrate 903, second cylinder 902 is fixedly installed on substrate 903, moves for driving pressing plate 901; Pressing plate 901 is positioned at the below of the second cylinder 902 and the top of the second working plate 604, and is connected with the second cylinder 902, in the battery that the second cylinder 902 drives pressing plate 901 to be pressed onto on the second working plate 604.
Also be provided with stage clip the 2 904 between second cylinder 902 and pressing plate 901, drive for auxiliary second cylinder, 902 pairs of pressing plates 901.
Technology contents of the present invention and technical characteristic have disclosed as above; but those of ordinary skill in the art still may do all replacement and the modification that do not deviate from spirit of the present invention based on teaching of the present invention and announcement; therefore; scope should be not limited to the content that embodiment discloses; and various do not deviate from replacement of the present invention and modification should be comprised, and contained by present patent application claim.
Claims (10)
1. a battery pole ear automatic detecting machine, it is characterized in that, it comprises the lug processing stations below transplanting mechanism and described transplanting mechanism, described lug processing stations is disposed with the first clamping positioning mechanism, lug detection components, defective products output mechanism, bottom ironing machine structure, bending mechanism and the second clamping positioning mechanism, described transplanting mechanism is arranged and multiplely pipettes mechanism, described first clamping positioning mechanism clamping and positioning battery also carries battery to pipette below mechanism to corresponding described transplanting mechanism, the described mechanism's mobile battery core that pipettes carries out the detection of lug spacing to described lug detection components place, if it is qualified to detect, then directly carry battery to carry out the shaping of the boiling hot end and the lug bending process of battery to described bottom ironing machine structure and bending mechanism place simultaneously, carried out again clamping and positioning to described second clamping positioning mechanism by the described mechanism's mobile battery core that pipettes and be transported to next station again after process, if detect defective, described in pipette mechanism and then described battery be transported to described defective products output mechanism place and directly discharge.
2. battery pole ear automatic detecting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described transplanting mechanism also comprises the first driving mechanism, the horizontal slide rail be connected with described first driving mechanism, be slidably arranged in the guide rails assembling plate on described horizontal slide rail and pipette mechanism's mounting panel, described guide rails assembling plate is vertically provided with multiple first line slideway and the second driving mechanism, the described mechanism's mounting panel that pipettes vertically slides with described first line slideway and is connected, the described organization establishes that pipettes pipettes on mechanism's mounting panel described, the described mechanism that pipettes moves horizontally along described horizontal slide rail under the driving of described first driving mechanism, and vertically slide up and down along described first line slideway under the driving of described second driving mechanism.
3. battery pole ear automatic detecting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described first clamping positioning mechanism comprises the first base plate, and the horizontal clamp system be arranged on described first base plate and vertical location device, described horizontal clamp system is provided with the first battery location division, described horizontal clamp system comprises four-wheel drive mechanism, guiding mechanism and the first clamp system, described guiding mechanism comprises the first guide rail and is arranged on the guide plate of described first guide rail side, described first clamp system is arranged on described first guide rail, clamp the battery on described first battery location division, and under the driving of described four-wheel drive mechanism, transfer described battery along described first guide rail and guide plate carry out longitudinal register to described vertical location device place.
4. battery pole ear automatic detecting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described lug detection components comprises detection components and lower detection components, on described, lower detection components includes a laser sensor and a mounting bracket, between the mounting bracket of described upper detection components and the mounting bracket of described lower detection components parallel and between formed and detect interlayer, the laser sensor of described upper detection components is fixedly mounted on corresponding described mounting bracket straight up, the laser sensor of described lower detection components is fixedly mounted on corresponding described mounting bracket straight down.
5. battery pole ear automatic detecting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described defective products output mechanism comprises the second base plate, be arranged on the 6th driving mechanism and output mechanism on described second base plate, described driving mechanism comprises motor, the gear be connected with described motor and tooth bar, described gear is meshed with described tooth bar, under described motor drives, drive described tooth bar to move both vertically up and down, described defective products output mechanism comprises one and is slidably arranged in the 3rd slide plate on described base plate, described tooth bar is through described 3rd slide plate, and its upper horizontal is fixedly installed one for carrying the first working plate of bad battery, described bad battery is discharged along with on described tooth bar moves down into described 3rd slide plate.
6. battery pole ear automatic detecting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described bottom ironing machine structure comprises heated seats and heating component, described heating component is arranged in described heated seats, it comprises heating member, heating plate and actuator, described heating member is connected with described heating plate, described heating plate is connected with described actuator, described heated seats is also provided with the second working plate for placing battery core, on described second working plate, the bottom of battery is relative with described heating plate, described heating plate moves to the bottom direction of described battery under the driving of described actuator, the shaping of the boiling hot end is carried out to described battery.
7. battery pole ear automatic detecting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described bending mechanism comprises bending head, lower bending head and bending head driving mechanism, described upper bending head and lower bending head are oppositely arranged up and down, and form bending gap between the two, described bending head driving mechanism comprises the first cylinder, movable plate, second camshaft bearing, 3rd camshaft bearing and camshaft bearing slide block, described movable plate and described first cylinders, described second camshaft bearing is all connected with described movable plate with the 3rd camshaft bearing, and described second camshaft bearing is connected with described lower bending head by described camshaft bearing slide block, described 3rd camshaft bearing is connected with described upper bending head, described in described first air cylinder driven, movable plate moves, drive described second camshaft bearing simultaneously, 3rd camshaft bearing moves, described second camshaft bearing drives described lower bending head to rise by camshaft bearing slide block, described 3rd camshaft bearing drives described upper bending head to decline.
8. battery pole ear automatic detecting machine according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described battery pole ear automatic detecting machine also comprises precompressed mechanism, described precompressed mechanism is arranged on the top of the second working plate of described bottom ironing machine structure, described precompressed mechanism comprises the pressing plate, the second cylinder and the substrate that are positioned at above described second working plate, described second cylinder is installed on the substrate, and is connected with described pressing plate, and described in described second air cylinder driven, pressing plate is pressed onto in described battery.
9. battery pole ear automatic detecting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described second clamping positioning mechanism comprises the second battery location division and the second clamp system, described second clamp system comprises clamping element, lateral retainer, second guide rail and clamping extension spring, described battery location division is arranged in described lateral retainer, described clamping element is positioned at the both sides of described lateral retainer, described clamping extension spring is arranged on described clamping element, described second guide rail is arranged in described lateral retainer, described clamping element moves the battery on the described second battery location division of clamping along described second guide rail under the effect of described clamping extension spring.
10. battery pole ear automatic detecting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described battery pole ear automatic detecting machine also comprises frame, and described frame comprises upper bracket and lower bearing bracket, and described transplanting mechanism and described lug processing stations are all positioned at described upper bracket.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420617055.2U CN204315655U (en) | 2014-10-23 | 2014-10-23 | Battery pole ear automatic detecting machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420617055.2U CN204315655U (en) | 2014-10-23 | 2014-10-23 | Battery pole ear automatic detecting machine |
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| CN204315655U true CN204315655U (en) | 2015-05-06 |
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| CN201420617055.2U Expired - Lifetime CN204315655U (en) | 2014-10-23 | 2014-10-23 | Battery pole ear automatic detecting machine |
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| CN (1) | CN204315655U (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104505485A (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-04-08 | 苏州三屹晨光工业设备有限公司 | Cell tab automatic-detection machine |
| CN106229567A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-12-14 | 东山电池工业（中国）有限公司 | A kind of battery core detection equipment with protective cover |
| CN106595770A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-04-26 | 惠州金源精密自动化设备有限公司 | Electric core testing system |
| CN107634269A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2018-01-26 | 东莞市中造新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of lug glue plastering machine |
| CN107845766A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-03-27 | 苏州三屹晨光自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of hot pressing apparatus for shaping |
| CN108931532A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2018-12-04 | 广盈自动化工程股份有限公司 | Battery yield automatic detection device and its method |
| CN109668510A (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2019-04-23 | 深圳市达俊宏科技股份有限公司 | A kind of chip tab full-automatic detector |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104505485A (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-04-08 | 苏州三屹晨光工业设备有限公司 | Cell tab automatic-detection machine |
| CN106229567A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-12-14 | 东山电池工业（中国）有限公司 | A kind of battery core detection equipment with protective cover |
| CN106229567B (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2018-08-07 | 东山电池工业（中国）有限公司 | A kind of battery core detection device with protective cover |
| CN106595770B (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2018-11-09 | 惠州金源精密自动化设备有限公司 | Electric die testing system |
| CN106595770A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-04-26 | 惠州金源精密自动化设备有限公司 | Electric core testing system |
| CN108931532A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2018-12-04 | 广盈自动化工程股份有限公司 | Battery yield automatic detection device and its method |
| CN107634269A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2018-01-26 | 东莞市中造新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of lug glue plastering machine |
| CN107634269B (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2023-11-24 | 东莞市中造新材料科技有限公司 | Tab rubberizing machine |
| CN107845766A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-03-27 | 苏州三屹晨光自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of hot pressing apparatus for shaping |
| CN107845766B (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2024-02-09 | 苏州三屹晨光自动化科技有限公司 | Hot-pressing shaping device |
| CN110842084A (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2020-02-28 | 苏州睿牛机器人技术有限公司 | Lithium battery tab bending device |
| CN110842084B (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2024-09-27 | 池州市金能供热有限公司 | Lithium battery tab bending device |
| CN109668510A (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2019-04-23 | 深圳市达俊宏科技股份有限公司 | A kind of chip tab full-automatic detector |
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Address after: 215000 Suzhou high tech Industrial Development Zone, Jiangsu, China Road, No. 222 Patentee after: Suzhou Chenguang three Yi Automation Technology Co. Ltd. Address before: 215000 Suzhou high tech Industrial Development Zone, Jiangsu, China Road, No. 222 Patentee before: SUZHOU SANYI CHENGUANG INDUSTRIAL EQUIPMENT CO., LTD. |