CN204313844U - A kind of noncontact monitoring measurement controls flag-rod - Google Patents
A kind of noncontact monitoring measurement controls flag-rod Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204313844U CN204313844U CN201520005008.7U CN201520005008U CN204313844U CN 204313844 U CN204313844 U CN 204313844U CN 201520005008 U CN201520005008 U CN 201520005008U CN 204313844 U CN204313844 U CN 204313844U
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- sopwith staff
- monumented point
- buckle
- rod
- joint
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of noncontact monitoring measurement and control flag-rod, comprise the telescopic movable Sopwith staff of 5 joint, often save chi and be about 1 meter, overall length is 5 meters; Sopwith staff front vertical direction is delineated spacing not 20 centimetres of grade or the photogrammetric proprietary monumented point of 30 centimetres, and the spacing of monumented point is known determined value.Monumented point shape is a capable shape of little funnel of a positive trigonometric sum inverted triangle composition, and monumented point size is 4 × 4cm.The utility model is easy to carry, simple and quick, is applicable to multiple environment, and when follow-up data acquisition and procession, is conducive to automation collection data (using robot measurement target identification technology), accuracy of data acquisition high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Construction of Civil Engineering monitoring and scientific experimentation field, relates to a kind of digital close range photogrammetry based on ordinary digital camera, its tunnel monitoring measurement application in object space control technology; Relate generally to a kind of noncontact monitoring measurement and control flag-rod.
Background technology
Along with the development and progression of photogrammetric technology, and the fast lifting of the universal and performance of digital camera, amateur digital camera photogrammetric survey method, is widely used in fields such as Construction of Civil Engineering monitoring and scientific experimentations.Photogrammetric survey method has noncontact, equipment is simple, low to environmental requirement, automaticity is high, data acquisition, data processing speed is fast, precision is high, obtain image information can preserve for a long time, duplicate measurements, can reproduce the advantage that construction and experimentation etc. are unique.The technical method that the object space of digital camera digital close range photogrammetry controls is one of gordian technique of close-range photogrammetry application.
The application of digital close range photogrammetry in civil engineering work, except obtaining the three-dimensional coordinate of measured target, is more monitoring relative position, displacement etc.Such as, in constructing tunnel, excavate the convergent deformation of transversal section, Vault settlement, the linear measurement in bridge construction, the monitoring of deflection deformation, the subgrade settlement in high-speed railway, rail smooth detection etc.Relation control is applied very general in close-range photogrammetry.
At present, the object space of digital close range photogrammetry controls common method to be had, lay artificial target, employing activity controls support, scale etc. with scale graduation, these methods have certain difficulty, not portable in practical application and operation, lay manual control point or in-site installation controls support poor in timeliness etc.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical matters that will solve
For solving the problem, the utility model proposes a kind of noncontact monitoring measurement and controlling flag-rod, which overcome on measured target or periphery cannot lay the difficult problem at fixing reference mark, improve the application efficiency of photogrammetric survey method.
(2) technical scheme
A kind of noncontact monitoring measurement controls flag-rod, it is characterized in that: comprise the telescopic movable Sopwith staff of 5 joint, and often save chi and be about 1 meter, overall length is 5 meters; Sopwith staff front vertical direction is delineated spacing not 20 centimetres of grade or the photogrammetric proprietary monumented point of 30 centimetres, and the spacing of monumented point is known determined value; Monumented point shape is a capable shape of little funnel of a positive trigonometric sum inverted triangle composition, and monumented point size is 4 × 4cm.
Further, described Sopwith staff has mark lines, and the thickness of described mark lines divides Three Estate, and thickness grade is determined according to the requirement of measurement accuracy and different photographic scale; Monumented point center on Sopwith staff vertical direction is strictly located on the same line.
Further, described Sopwith staff top is equipped with can suspender, and leveling circle level is equipped with at the middle part of Sopwith staff, and annex has support tripod.
Further, described Sopwith staff is provided with telescopic buckle between joint and joint, and the outside of telescopic buckle is provided with folding pin, and one end rivet of pin is on buckle, and the other end is connected on buckle by magnet; When by the second section of Sopwith staff, Section of three pull-out, telescopic buckle automatic spring, opens the folding pin be attached on buckle and fastens next joint Sopwith staff, even if buckle loosens using a joint Sopwith staff and also can not glide due to pin like this.
(3) beneficial effect
The utility model compared with prior art, it has following beneficial effect: a kind of noncontact monitoring measurement of the present utility model controls flag-rod, easy to carry, simple and quick, be applicable to multiple environment, and when follow-up data acquisition and procession, be conducive to automation collection data (using robot measurement target identification technology), accuracy of data acquisition high.Multiple environment can be adapted to, easy and simple to handle, improve measuring speed, little to construction interference in Construction of Civil Engineering monitoring, a large amount of field process is transferred to interior industry and completes, labour intensity is low, can increase work efficiency, the application promoting digital close range photogrammetry is had great significance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is one-piece construction schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of first segment Sopwith staff of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of Section of five Sopwith staff of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the distribution schematic diagram often saving Sopwith staff mark of the present utility model.
Embodiment
As Figure 1-4, a kind of noncontact monitoring measurement controls flag-rod, it is characterized in that: comprise the telescopic movable Sopwith staff of 5 joint, and often save chi and be about 1 meter, overall length is 5 meters; Sopwith staff front vertical direction is delineated spacing not 20 centimetres of grade or the photogrammetric proprietary monumented point of 30 centimetres, and the spacing of monumented point is known determined value; Monumented point shape is a capable shape of little funnel of a positive trigonometric sum inverted triangle composition, and monumented point size is 4 × 4cm.
Wherein, described Sopwith staff has mark lines, and the thickness of described mark lines divides Three Estate, and thickness grade is determined according to the requirement of measurement accuracy and different photographic scale; Monumented point center on Sopwith staff vertical direction is strictly located on the same line.
Wherein, described Sopwith staff top is equipped with can suspender, and leveling circle level is equipped with at the middle part of Sopwith staff, and annex has support tripod.
Wherein, described Sopwith staff is provided with telescopic buckle between joint and joint, and the outside of telescopic buckle is provided with folding pin, and one end rivet of pin is on buckle, and the other end is connected on buckle by magnet; When by the second section of Sopwith staff, Section of three pull-out, telescopic buckle automatic spring, opens the folding pin be attached on buckle and fastens next joint Sopwith staff, even if buckle loosens using a joint Sopwith staff and also can not glide due to pin like this.
Theoretical foundation of the present utility model is that photogrammetric relation control is theoretical.Lay in measurement plane appropriate location and control flag-rod.According to different environment, apply different control programs.The mode of hanging by the feet can be adopted or stand on surface variant.Need plummet be ensured when standing on ground, and support by annex (tripod).Adopt any camera style to obtain digitized video, by controlling the monumented point of flag-rod, distance can be used respectively as relation control, use plane as relation control, according to photogrammetric data disposal route, resolving the coordinate of object space target to be measured.
Embodiment recited above is only be described preferred implementation of the present utility model, not limits design of the present utility model and scope.Under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model design concept; the various modification that this area ordinary person makes the technical solution of the utility model and improvement; protection domain of the present utility model all should be dropped into; the technology contents of the utility model request protection, all records in detail in the claims.
Claims (4)
1. noncontact monitoring measurement controls a flag-rod, it is characterized in that: comprise the telescopic movable Sopwith staff of 5 joint, and often save chi and be about 1 meter, overall length is 5 meters; Sopwith staff front vertical direction is delineated spacing not 20 centimetres of grade or the photogrammetric proprietary monumented point of 30 centimetres, and the spacing of monumented point is known determined value; Monumented point shape is a capable shape of little funnel of a positive trigonometric sum inverted triangle composition, and monumented point size is 4 × 4cm.
2. a kind of noncontact monitoring measurement according to claim 1 controls flag-rod, it is characterized in that: described Sopwith staff has monumented point, the size of described monumented point divides different brackets, and order of magnitude is determined according to the requirement of measurement accuracy and different photographic scale; Monumented point center on Sopwith staff vertical direction is strictly located on the same line.
3. a kind of noncontact monitoring measurement according to claim 1 controls flag-rod, it is characterized in that: described Sopwith staff top is equipped with can suspender, and the middle part of Sopwith staff is equipped with leveling and is justified level, and annex has support tripod.
4. a kind of noncontact monitoring measurement according to claim 1 controls flag-rod, it is characterized in that: described Sopwith staff is provided with telescopic buckle between joint and joint, the outside of telescopic buckle is provided with folding pin, one end rivet of pin is on buckle, and the other end is connected on buckle by magnet; When by the second section of Sopwith staff, Section of three pull-out, telescopic buckle automatic spring, opens the folding pin be attached on buckle and fastens next joint Sopwith staff, even if buckle loosens using a joint Sopwith staff and also can not glide due to pin like this.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520005008.7U CN204313844U (en) | 2015-01-05 | 2015-01-05 | A kind of noncontact monitoring measurement controls flag-rod |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201520005008.7U CN204313844U (en) | 2015-01-05 | 2015-01-05 | A kind of noncontact monitoring measurement controls flag-rod |
Publications (1)
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CN204313844U true CN204313844U (en) | 2015-05-06 |
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CN201520005008.7U Expired - Fee Related CN204313844U (en) | 2015-01-05 | 2015-01-05 | A kind of noncontact monitoring measurement controls flag-rod |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104457720A (en) * | 2015-01-05 | 2015-03-25 | 孔建 | Non-contact monitoring and measuring control marker post |
CN108827156A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2018-11-16 | 合肥工业大学 | A kind of industrial photogrammetry station meter |
CN110017811A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-07-16 | 青岛理工大学 | A kind of extension type electronic level indium steel ruler |
-
2015
- 2015-01-05 CN CN201520005008.7U patent/CN204313844U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104457720A (en) * | 2015-01-05 | 2015-03-25 | 孔建 | Non-contact monitoring and measuring control marker post |
CN108827156A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2018-11-16 | 合肥工业大学 | A kind of industrial photogrammetry station meter |
CN110017811A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-07-16 | 青岛理工大学 | A kind of extension type electronic level indium steel ruler |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150506 Termination date: 20180105 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |