CN204298973U - A new type of building fireproof board - Google Patents
A new type of building fireproof board Download PDFInfo
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- CN204298973U CN204298973U CN201420579631.9U CN201420579631U CN204298973U CN 204298973 U CN204298973 U CN 204298973U CN 201420579631 U CN201420579631 U CN 201420579631U CN 204298973 U CN204298973 U CN 204298973U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种新型建筑防火板材。 The utility model relates to a novel building fireproof plate.
背景技术 Background technique
目前,我国建筑房屋经常会发生火灾等事故,一旦火灾事故的发生就会对人民的生命与财产造成很大的损失,而我国的建筑房屋所运用的建筑材料大多都没有很好的防火特性,在发生火灾时往往都会出现火苗越烧越猛,根本就无法阻止火苗的燃烧可能,如果起火的房屋与另一房屋靠的太近时,还有一定的可能让另外的房屋也因此而起火燃烧,因此选用防火的建筑材料能够很好的降低火灾发生的可能。 At present, accidents such as fires often occur in the construction of houses in our country. Once a fire accident occurs, it will cause great losses to people's lives and property. However, most of the building materials used in the construction of houses in our country do not have good fireproof properties. When a fire breaks out, the flames will burn more and more fiercely, and it is impossible to stop the flame from burning. If the house on fire is too close to another house, there is a certain possibility that the other house will also catch fire. Therefore, the selection of fire-resistant building materials can reduce the possibility of fire.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型主要解决现有技术所存在的技术问题,从而提供一种使用时间长,并能够很好的隔温与防火的新型建筑防火板材。 The utility model mainly solves the technical problems existing in the prior art, thereby providing a new type of building fire-proof plate with long service life and good temperature insulation and fire prevention.
本实用新型是一种新型建筑防火板材,由涂料层、耐磨层、防火层、第一隔氧层、隔温层、第二隔氧层与阻燃层组成,所述耐磨层位于该新型建筑防火板材的第一层,且耐磨层上方设置有涂料层,及设置在耐磨层下方的防火层,及设置在防火层下方的第一隔氧层,及设置在第一隔氧层下方的隔温层,及设置在隔温层下方的第二隔氧层,及设置在第二隔氧层下方的阻燃层,所述阻燃层位于该新型建筑防火板材的最后一层。 The utility model is a new type of building fireproof board, which is composed of a coating layer, a wear-resistant layer, a fireproof layer, a first oxygen barrier layer, a temperature barrier layer, a second oxygen barrier layer and a flame-retardant layer. The wear-resistant layer is located at the The first layer of the new building fireproof board, and the coating layer is arranged above the wear-resistant layer, and the fireproof layer is arranged under the wear-resistant layer, and the first oxygen barrier layer is arranged under the fireproof layer, and the first oxygen barrier layer is arranged The temperature insulation layer below the temperature insulation layer, and the second oxygen barrier layer arranged under the temperature insulation layer, and the flame retardant layer arranged under the second oxygen barrier layer, the flame retardant layer is located in the last layer of the new building fireproof board .
作为优选,所述涂料层为防火保护涂料层,其由氯化橡胶、石蜡等多种防火添加剂组成,最表层的防火保护涂料层能够有效的避免该板材起火自燃的可能,极大的提高该板材的防火特性。 Preferably, the coating layer is a fire protection coating layer, which is composed of various fire protection additives such as chlorinated rubber and paraffin wax. Fireproof properties of the panels.
作为优选,所述耐磨层为氧化铝耐磨板,极大的降低该板材的使用磨损,从而大大的延长该板材的使用寿命。 Preferably, the wear-resistant layer is an alumina wear-resistant plate, which greatly reduces the wear and tear of the plate, thereby greatly prolonging the service life of the plate.
作为优选,所述隔温层位于第一隔氧层与第二隔氧层的中间,有效的对温度进行隔绝,也避免了该板材出现自燃的可能。 Preferably, the temperature-insulating layer is located between the first oxygen-insulating layer and the second oxygen-insulating layer to effectively insulate the temperature and avoid the possibility of spontaneous combustion of the board.
本实用新型的有益效果是:由于该新型建筑防火板材的第一层为耐磨层,极大的降低该板材使用后的磨损,从而大大的延长该板材的使用寿命,增加的该板材的使用时间;而耐磨层上方的涂料层,有效的防止该板材起火自燃,且防火层与阻燃层的设置有效的阻止火焰的流通,有效的防止房屋大范围起火的可能,且第一隔氧层与第二隔氧层的设置更加防止该板材起火的可能,更加有效的阻止火焰的燃烧,而第一隔氧层与第二隔氧层中间隔温层的设置,其能够很好的隔绝室内与室外的温度,有效的防止外界起火后的高温而引起室内物品的自燃,从而让该新型建筑防火板材具有很好的隔温与防火的特性。 The beneficial effects of the utility model are: since the first layer of the new building fireproof board is a wear-resistant layer, the wear of the board after use is greatly reduced, thereby greatly prolonging the service life of the board and increasing the use of the board. time; while the coating layer above the wear-resistant layer can effectively prevent the board from igniting and spontaneous combustion, and the setting of the fireproof layer and the flame-retardant layer can effectively prevent the circulation of flames, effectively prevent the possibility of large-scale fires in houses, and the first oxygen barrier The setting of the first oxygen barrier layer and the second oxygen barrier layer prevents the possibility of the board from igniting, and more effectively prevents the flame from burning, and the setting of the thermal insulation layer between the first oxygen barrier layer and the second oxygen barrier layer can well insulate The indoor and outdoor temperature can effectively prevent the spontaneous combustion of indoor items caused by the high temperature after the external fire, so that the new building fireproof board has good temperature insulation and fireproof characteristics.
附图说明 Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。 In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are only some embodiments of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.
图1为本实用新型一种新型建筑防火板材的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a novel building fireproof board of the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型的优选实施例进行详细阐述,以使本实用新型的优点和特征能更易于被本领域技术人员理解,从而对本实用新型的保护范围做出更为清楚明确的界定。 The preferred embodiments of the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that the advantages and features of the utility model can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, so as to make a clearer definition of the protection scope of the utility model.
如图1所示的一种新型建筑防火板材,由涂料层11、耐磨层1、防火层2、第一隔氧层3、隔温层4、第二隔氧层5与阻燃层6组成,所述耐磨层1位于该新型建筑防火板材的第一层,且耐磨层1上方设置有涂料层11,及设置在耐磨层1下方的防火层2,及设置在防火层2下方的第一隔氧层3,及设置在第一隔氧层3下方的隔温层4,及设置在隔温层4下方的第二隔氧层5,及设置在第二隔氧层5下方的阻燃层6,所述阻燃层6位于该新型建筑防火板材的最后一层。 As shown in Figure 1, a new type of building fireproof board consists of a coating layer 11, a wear-resistant layer 1, a fireproof layer 2, a first oxygen barrier layer 3, a temperature barrier layer 4, a second oxygen barrier layer 5 and a flame retardant layer 6. Composition, the wear-resistant layer 1 is located on the first layer of the new building fireproof board, and the coating layer 11 is arranged above the wear-resistant layer 1, and the fireproof layer 2 is arranged below the wear-resistant layer 1, and is arranged on the fireproof layer 2 The first oxygen barrier layer 3 below, and the temperature barrier layer 4 arranged below the first oxygen barrier layer 3, and the second oxygen barrier layer 5 arranged below the temperature barrier layer 4, and the second oxygen barrier layer 5 arranged on the second oxygen barrier layer 5 The lower flame retardant layer 6, the flame retardant layer 6 is located at the last layer of the new building fireproof board.
所述涂料层11为防火保护涂料层,其由氯化橡胶、石蜡等多种防火添加剂组成,最表层的防火保护涂料层能够有效的避免该板材起火自燃的可能,极大的提高该板材的防火特性。 The coating layer 11 is a fire protection coating layer, which is composed of various fire protection additives such as chlorinated rubber, paraffin wax, etc. The outermost fire protection coating layer can effectively avoid the possibility of the board catching fire and spontaneous combustion, greatly improving the fire resistance of the board. Fireproof properties.
所述耐磨层1为氧化铝耐磨板,极大的降低该板材的使用磨损,从而大大的延长该板材的使用寿命。 The wear-resistant layer 1 is an alumina wear-resistant plate, which greatly reduces the wear and tear of the plate, thereby greatly prolonging the service life of the plate.
所述隔温层4位于第一隔氧层3与第二隔氧层5的中间,有效的对温度进行隔绝,也避免了该板材出现自燃的可能。 The temperature insulation layer 4 is located between the first oxygen barrier layer 3 and the second oxygen barrier layer 5, effectively insulates the temperature, and also avoids the possibility of spontaneous combustion of the board.
该新型建筑防火板材中耐磨层1采用氧化铝耐磨板,而设置在耐磨层1上方的涂料层11采用防火保护涂料层,防火层2中间设置有石棉粉、碳酸钙等板材,而第一隔氧层3与第二隔氧层5能够很好的隔绝氧气,有效的避免该防火板材遇明火而起火燃烧的可能,而隔温层4的设置能够很好的隔绝温度的流通,即能够很好的避免室内温度的流失,又能够有效的防止外界起火后的高温让室内物品出现自燃的情况,而最外层阻燃层6能够有效的阻止火焰对该板材的燃烧,该新型建筑防火板材的使用能够有效的降低建筑房屋发生火灾事故。 The wear-resistant layer 1 of the new building fireproof board adopts alumina wear-resistant plate, and the coating layer 11 arranged above the wear-resistant layer 1 adopts a fireproof protective coating layer, and the middle of the fireproof layer 2 is provided with plates such as asbestos powder and calcium carbonate, and The first oxygen barrier layer 3 and the second oxygen barrier layer 5 can well isolate oxygen, effectively avoiding the possibility that the fireproof board will catch fire when it encounters an open flame, and the setting of the temperature insulation layer 4 can well isolate the circulation of temperature, That is, it can well avoid the loss of indoor temperature, and can effectively prevent the high temperature after the external fire from causing spontaneous combustion of indoor items, and the outermost flame-retardant layer 6 can effectively prevent the flame from burning the board. The use of building fireproof panels can effectively reduce fire accidents in buildings.
本实用新型的有益效果是:由于该新型建筑防火板材的第一层为耐磨层,极大的降低该板材使用后的磨损,从而大大的延长该板材的使用寿命,增加的该板材的使用时间;而耐磨层上方的涂料层,有效的防止该板材起火自燃,且防火层与阻燃层的设置有效的阻止火焰的流通,有效的防止房屋大范围起火的可能,且第一隔氧层与第二隔氧层的设置更加防止该板材起火的可能,更加有效的阻止火焰的燃烧,而第一隔氧层与第二隔氧层中间隔温层的设置,其能够很好的隔绝室内与室外的温度,有效的防止外界起火后的高温而引起室内物品的自燃,从而让该新型建筑防火板材具有很好的隔温与防火的特性。 The beneficial effects of the utility model are: since the first layer of the new building fireproof board is a wear-resistant layer, the wear of the board after use is greatly reduced, thereby greatly prolonging the service life of the board and increasing the use of the board. time; while the coating layer above the wear-resistant layer can effectively prevent the board from igniting and spontaneous combustion, and the setting of the fireproof layer and the flame-retardant layer can effectively prevent the circulation of flames, effectively prevent the possibility of large-scale fires in houses, and the first oxygen barrier The setting of the first oxygen barrier layer and the second oxygen barrier layer prevents the possibility of the board from igniting, and more effectively prevents the flame from burning, and the setting of the thermal insulation layer between the first oxygen barrier layer and the second oxygen barrier layer can well insulate The indoor and outdoor temperature can effectively prevent the spontaneous combustion of indoor items caused by the high temperature after the external fire, so that the new building fireproof board has good temperature insulation and fireproof characteristics.
以上所述,仅为本实用新型的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何不经过创造性劳动想到的变化或替换,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。因此,本实用新型的保护范围应该以权利要求书所限定的保护范围为准。 The above is only a specific embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto, and any change or replacement that is not thought of through creative work should be covered within the scope of protection of the utility model . Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model should be determined by the protection scope defined in the claims.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106049695A (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2016-10-26 | 安徽德全新型建材科技有限公司 | Flame-retardant insulation board |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106049695A (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2016-10-26 | 安徽德全新型建材科技有限公司 | Flame-retardant insulation board |
CN106049695B (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2018-05-11 | 安徽德全新型建材科技有限公司 | A kind of fire-retardant heat insulation plate |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: GUANGDONG XIANGYING CONSTRUCTION CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: GAO HUIBING Effective date: 20150805 |
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C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20150805 Address after: Torch Development Zone, Guangdong province Sunwen road 528400 Zhongshan City No. 851 Ding Feng Times Building 1 room 04 1103 card Patentee after: Guangdong Xiang Ying construction work company limited Address before: 510700 No. 83 Wanda street, Whampoa District, Guangdong, Guangzhou Patentee before: Gao Huibing |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150429 Termination date: 20191009 |