CN204296062U - Extrusion-type dewaterer - Google Patents
Extrusion-type dewaterer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204296062U CN204296062U CN201420683067.5U CN201420683067U CN204296062U CN 204296062 U CN204296062 U CN 204296062U CN 201420683067 U CN201420683067 U CN 201420683067U CN 204296062 U CN204296062 U CN 204296062U
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- China
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- platen
- extrusion
- motor
- type dewaterer
- dustbin
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of extrusion-type dewaterer, comprise frame, the side of frame is provided with the dustbin for holding solid food residue, the top of dustbin is uncovered, the top of dustbin is provided with platen, and platen is arranged on platen support, and the side of frame is also provided with vertical guide rod, one end of platen support is nested with on described vertical guide rod, and described extrusion-type dewaterer also comprises for driving the platen support vertically driving mechanism that moves up and down of guide rod.The utility model is used for carrying out extrusion dehydration to the swill in food garbage, and structure is simple, easy and simple to handle, for the process of follow-up food garbage saves energy consumption.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of dewaterer, particularly relates to a kind of extrusion-type dewaterer.
Background technology
At present, conventional dehydration technique has two kinds: centrifugal dewatering technology and belt extrusion dehydration technology, wherein, centrifugal dewatering technology is that material is put into rotating cylinder, under the centrifugal action that High Rotation Speed produces, be dumped into immediately and turn in hub chamber, because the particle specific gravity of material is larger, its centrifugal force produced is also larger, thus being got rid of to be attached to turns on hub inwall, form fixed bed, the density of water is little, centrifugal force is also little, only inside solid layer, produce liquid level, the mud of solid layer is under the slow promotion of auger conveyor, be transported to the cone end of rotating cylinder, outlet around rotating cylinder is discharged continuously, liquid then drains into rotating cylinder from spout hole, belt extrusion dehydration technology is that material enters pressure area nearby with strainer, material is squeezed in this district, increase along strainer traffic direction pressure with the minimizing of compression roller diameter, volume contraction after material is squeezed, gap free water in it is extruded, now, basically form filter cake, continue to be down to minimum to higher-pressure region water content of filter cake after high pressure of pressure afterbody forward.Because the manufacture of belt extrusion dehydration technology is simple, auxiliary device is few, investment and energy consumption lower, and become dewatering the most frequently used in the process of changing food waste thing.But because the viscosity of changing food waste and concentration are on the impact of squeezing effect, general belt extrusion equipment is often difficult to get a desired effect, and after extruding, its solid humidity is still very high.
As can be seen here, prior art awaits further improving.
Utility model content
The utility model is the weak point avoiding above-mentioned prior art to exist, and provides a kind of structure simple and greatly can reduce the extrusion-type dewaterer of the solid humidity of solid food residue.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is:
Extrusion-type dewaterer, comprise frame, the side of frame is provided with the dustbin for holding solid food residue, the top of dustbin is uncovered, the top of dustbin is provided with platen, and platen is arranged on platen support, and the side of frame is also provided with vertical guide rod, one end of platen support is nested with on described vertical guide rod, and described extrusion-type dewaterer also comprises for driving the platen support vertically driving mechanism that moves up and down of guide rod.
Described platen support comprises transverse slat and swash plate, and one end of transverse slat is nested with on vertical guide rod, the other end and swash plate are connected, and swash plate is connected with platen.
Described driving mechanism comprises the first motor, first motor is arranged in described frame by motor rack, the output shaft of the first motor is connected with leading screw, transverse slat offers the through hole passed for leading screw, and this through hole is provided with the internal thread suitable with leading screw, leading screw coordinates the screw-drive mechanism being formed and platen can be driven to move up and down with transverse slat.
Described extrusion-type dewaterer also comprises the opening mechanism for loosening the solid food residue of compacting.
Described opening mechanism comprises shift fork and the second motor, and shift fork is arranged on the bottom of platen, and the second motor is positioned at the top of platen and is connected with described transverse slat, and the output shaft of the second motor is connected with shift fork.
Be provided with the inner core for holding solid food residue in described dustbin, the top of inner core is uncovered, and the sidewall of inner core and bottom are evenly equipped with several spout holes.
The bottom of described dustbin and sidewall all offer discharge outlet.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, the beneficial effect acquired by the utility model is:
1, the utility model is used for carrying out extrusion dehydration pretreatment to the solid food residue before being sent to kitchen garbage treater, the solid humidity of the changing food waste after this process can reach 40%, and the water content of product after being extruded is even, for the subsequent treatment of changing food waste saves energy consumption greatly.
2, the utility model is simple and compact for structure, easy and simple to handle, convenient for installation and maintenance, is suitable for large-scale promotion application.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Wherein,
1, frame 2, vertical guide rod 3, first motor 4, motor rack 5, leading screw 6, transverse slat 7, second motor 8, swash plate 9, platen 10, shift fork 11, dustbin
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail, but the utility model is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, extrusion-type dewaterer, comprise frame 1, the side of frame 1 is provided with the dustbin 11 for holding solid food residue, the top of dustbin 11 is uncovered, the top of dustbin 11 is provided with platen 9, platen 9 is arranged on platen support, the side of frame 1 is also provided with vertical guide rod 2, described platen support comprises transverse slat 6 and swash plate 8, one end of transverse slat 6 is nested with on vertical guide rod 2, the other end and swash plate 8 are connected, swash plate 8 is connected with platen 9, described extrusion-type dewaterer also comprises for driving the platen support vertically driving mechanism that moves up and down of guide rod 2, this driving mechanism comprises the first motor 3, first motor 3 is arranged in described frame 1 by motor rack 4, the output shaft of the first motor 3 is connected with leading screw 5, transverse slat 6 offers the through hole passed for leading screw 5, and this through hole is provided with the internal thread suitable with leading screw 5, leading screw 5 coordinates with transverse slat 6 screw-drive mechanism being formed and platen 9 can be driven to move up and down, described extrusion-type dewaterer also comprises the opening mechanism for loosening the solid food residue of compacting, this opening mechanism comprises shift fork 10 and the second motor 7, shift fork 10 is arranged on the bottom of platen 9, second motor 7 is positioned at the top of platen 9 and is connected with described transverse slat 6, and the output shaft of the second motor 7 is connected with shift fork 10, the inner core for holding solid food residue is provided with in described dustbin 11, the top of inner core is uncovered, the sidewall of inner core and bottom are evenly equipped with several spout holes, the bottom of described dustbin 11 and sidewall all offer discharge outlet, the liquid flowed out in spout hole is assembled in dustbin 11, after having extruded, by opening described discharge outlet, the liquid squeezed out is focused on.
It is more than a kind of embodiment of the present utility model, the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned a kind of embodiment, any driving mechanism driving platen support to carry out moving up and down all is applicable to this utility model, such as, such driving mechanism can comprise hydraulic cylinder, the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder is connected with the transverse slat 6 of platen support, is moved up and down by the telescopic band dynamic pressure disc carrier of piston rod.In addition, in the utility model, the structure of the net bag-shaped that the inner core of dustbin 11 also can be made with hard material substitutes.
The part do not addressed in the utility model adopts or uses for reference prior art and can realize.
In addition, term " first ", " second " only for describing object, and can not be interpreted as instruction or hint relative importance.
Although more employ the terms such as such as frame 1, first motor 3, motor rack 4, transverse slat 6, platen 9 herein, do not get rid of the possibility using other term.These terms are used to be only used to describe and explain essence of the present utility model more easily; The restriction that they are construed to any one additional is all contrary with the utility model spirit.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to spiritual example explanation of the present utility model.The utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can make various amendment or supplements or adopt similar mode to substitute to described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present utility model or surmount the scope that appended claims defines.
Claims (7)
1. extrusion-type dewaterer, comprise frame, it is characterized in that: the side of frame is provided with the dustbin for holding solid food residue, the top of dustbin is uncovered, the top of dustbin is provided with platen, and platen is arranged on platen support, and the side of frame is also provided with vertical guide rod, one end of platen support is nested with on described vertical guide rod, and described extrusion-type dewaterer also comprises for driving the platen support vertically driving mechanism that moves up and down of guide rod.
2. extrusion-type dewaterer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described platen support comprises transverse slat and swash plate, and one end of transverse slat is nested with on vertical guide rod, the other end and swash plate are connected, and swash plate is connected with platen.
3. extrusion-type dewaterer according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described driving mechanism comprises the first motor, first motor is arranged in described frame by motor rack, the output shaft of the first motor is connected with leading screw, transverse slat offers the through hole passed for leading screw, and this through hole is provided with the internal thread suitable with leading screw, leading screw coordinates the screw-drive mechanism being formed and platen can be driven to move up and down with transverse slat.
4. extrusion-type dewaterer according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described extrusion-type dewaterer also comprises the opening mechanism for loosening the solid food residue of compacting.
5. extrusion-type dewaterer according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described opening mechanism comprises shift fork and the second motor, shift fork is arranged on the bottom of platen, and the second motor is positioned at the top of platen and is connected with described transverse slat, and the output shaft of the second motor is connected with shift fork.
6. the extrusion-type dewaterer according to any one of claim 1 to 5 claim, is characterized in that: be provided with the inner core for holding solid food residue in described dustbin, the top of inner core is uncovered, and the sidewall of inner core and bottom are evenly equipped with several spout holes.
7. extrusion-type dewaterer according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the bottom of described dustbin and sidewall all offer discharge outlet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420683067.5U CN204296062U (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2014-11-14 | Extrusion-type dewaterer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420683067.5U CN204296062U (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2014-11-14 | Extrusion-type dewaterer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204296062U true CN204296062U (en) | 2015-04-29 |
Family
ID=53101639
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420683067.5U Expired - Fee Related CN204296062U (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2014-11-14 | Extrusion-type dewaterer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204296062U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108941580A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-12-07 | 芜湖市昌瑞金属粉末有限公司 | A kind of water removal grinding device for metal powder production |
| CN109175385A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2019-01-11 | 芜湖市昌瑞金属粉末有限公司 | A kind of squeezing dehydration device of metal powder block |
-
2014
- 2014-11-14 CN CN201420683067.5U patent/CN204296062U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108941580A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-12-07 | 芜湖市昌瑞金属粉末有限公司 | A kind of water removal grinding device for metal powder production |
| CN109175385A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2019-01-11 | 芜湖市昌瑞金属粉末有限公司 | A kind of squeezing dehydration device of metal powder block |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150429 Termination date: 20161114 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |