CN105326074A - Dehydration device for mushrooms - Google Patents
Dehydration device for mushrooms Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105326074A CN105326074A CN201510910549.9A CN201510910549A CN105326074A CN 105326074 A CN105326074 A CN 105326074A CN 201510910549 A CN201510910549 A CN 201510910549A CN 105326074 A CN105326074 A CN 105326074A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- turning barrel
- pressing plate
- support
- push rod
- base
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 title abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005213 imbibition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/08—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for drying or roasting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/08—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for drying or roasting
- A23N12/086—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for drying or roasting with centrifuging devices
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a dehydration device for mushrooms. The dehydration device comprises a base, a vertical rotary shaft is arranged on the base, the rotary shaft is rotatably connected with the base, a chain wheel is fixedly arranged on the rotary shaft, and a rotary barrel coaxial with the rotary shaft is arranged at the upper end of the rotary shaft. The rotary barrel and the rotary shaft are fixedly connected, a plurality of filter holes are formed in the rotary barrel, and a transverse pressing plate is arranged in the rotary barrel and is in clearance fit with the side wall of the rotary barrel. A support is arranged above the pressing plate and fixedly connected with the base, a push rod coaxial with the pressing plate is arranged on the support and is in sliding fit with the support, the lower end of the push rod is rotatably connected with the upper end of the pressing plate, and a hydraulic cylinder is arranged at the upper end of the push rod. The hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the support, a motor is arranged on the support, and the motor is connected with the chain wheel through a chain. The dehydration device has the advantage that the drying efficiency of the mushrooms is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to biological processing equipment, be specially a kind of dewater unit of mushroom.
Background technology
Shitake Mushroom P.E is a kind of raw material producing health products.Mainly separation and Extraction from the fructification of mushroom.For the production of the raw material mainly dried thin mushroom of Shitake Mushroom P.E.Dried thin mushroom before processed, needs to carry out cleaning and operation such as dry grade, to reduce the impurity on mushroom.Needing to carry out drying after mushroom cleaning, because mushroom absorbs a large amount of water after cleaning, so the drying in order to accelerate mushroom, needing first mushroom to be carried out processed.Existing way is generally simply drain, and because the water imbibition of mushroom is stronger, water is not easy to flow out from mushroom, so the time making the drying of mushroom need cost longer, causes the drying efficiency of mushroom lower.
Summary of the invention
The invention is intended to the dewater unit that a kind of mushroom is provided, be not easy to flow out with the water solved in prior art in mushroom, cause the problem that the drying efficiency of mushroom is lower.
The dewater unit of the mushroom in this programme, comprise base, base is provided with vertical rotating shaft, rotating shaft is connected with base rotation, rotating shaft is installed with sprocket wheel, the upper end of rotating shaft is provided with the turning barrel of coaxial line with it, turning barrel is fixedly connected with rotating shaft, turning barrel is provided with some filter bores, the inside of turning barrel is provided with the pressing plate of horizontally set, pressing plate coordinates with the sidewall spacers of turning barrel, the top of pressing plate is provided with support, support is fixedly connected with base, support is provided with the push rod with pressing plate coaxial line, push rod coordinates with bracket slide, the lower end of push rod and the upper end of pressing plate are rotationally connected, the upper end of push rod is provided with hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with support, support is provided with motor, motor is connected with sprocket wheel by chain.
Base is set, for supporting revolving shaft and support.Rotating shaft being set, rotating for driving turning barrel.Sprocket wheel is set, for driving axis of rotation.Turning barrel is set, for holding the mushroom needing dehydration.Pressing plate is set, for extruding mushroom.Support is set, for supporting push rod and hydraulic cylinder.Push rod being set, moving up and down for being with dynamic pressure plate.Hydraulic cylinder being set, moving up and down for driving push rod.Arrange motor and chain, motor is by chain-driving sprocket rotation.
Operation principle: mushroom is put into turning barrel, hydraulic control cylinder, make hydraulic cylinder promote pressing plate by push rod and move down, pressing plate extrudes mushroom downwards, is squeezed out by the moisture in mushroom.Meanwhile, starter motor, motor by chain-driving axis of rotation, thus makes turning barrel rotate, and mushroom does centrifugal motion in turning barrel, and water can move, until flow out from the filter bores of turning barrel toward the sidewall of turning barrel in centrifugal motion.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of this programme is: by the extruding of pressing plate to mushroom and the centrifugal action of turning barrel, is that water in mushroom can very fast flowing out, thus improves the drying efficiency of mushroom.
Further, the outside of described turning barrel is provided with the dash cylinder of coaxial line with it, is provided with gap, is provided with contiguous block between dash cylinder and turning barrel between the sidewall of dash cylinder and the sidewall of turning barrel.Turning barrel is when rotation, and water can flow out from the sidewall of turning barrel, and water can continue to move in the horizontal direction under the influence of centrifugal force.At the arranged outside dash cylinder of turning barrel, anti-sealing flows out rear splashes from turning barrel, is conducive to keeping the clean and tidy of turning barrel working environment.
Further, the below of described turning barrel is provided with water leg, and water leg is fixedly connected with base.By water leg, the water flowed out in turning barrel is collected, be convenient to the drying keeping turning barrel working environment.
Further, described push rod and support spline joint.Push rod can not produce relative rotation with support, thus avoids pressing plate that torque is transmitted this hydraulic cylinder by push rod, is conducive to the service life of improving hydraulic cylinder.
Further, described push rod is connected by bearing with pressing plate.Be conducive to reducing the frictional force between push rod and pressing plate, thus reduce the wearing and tearing between pressing plate and push rod.
Further, described bearing is thrust bearing.Thrust bearing can better bear the axial force that push rod is applied to pressing plate, thus improves the stability of structure.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the dewater unit embodiment of mushroom of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by detailed description of the invention, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference numeral in Figure of description comprises: hydraulic cylinder 1, push rod 2, support 3, pressing plate 4, turning barrel 5, rotating shaft 6, chain 7, motor 8, base 9.
The dewater unit of mushroom as shown in Figure 1, comprises base 9, and base 9 is provided with vertical rotating shaft 6, and rotating shaft 6 and base 9 are rotationally connected.Rotating shaft 6 is provided with sprocket wheel, and sprocket wheel is connected by flat key with rotating shaft 6.The upper end of rotating shaft 6 is provided with the turning barrel 5 of coaxial line with it, and turning barrel 5 welds with rotating shaft 6.Turning barrel 5 is provided with some filter bores.The outside of turning barrel 5 is provided with the dash cylinder of coaxial line with it, is provided with gap, is provided with contiguous block between dash cylinder and turning barrel 5 between the sidewall of dash cylinder and the sidewall of turning barrel 5.The below of turning barrel 5 is provided with water leg, and water leg is fixedly connected with base 9.The inside of turning barrel 5 is provided with the pressing plate 4 of horizontally set, and pressing plate 4 coordinates with the sidewall spacers of turning barrel 5.The top of pressing plate 4 is provided with support 3, and support 3 is fixedly connected with base 9.The bottom of support 3 is provided with motor 8, and motor 8 is connected with sprocket wheel by chain 7.Support 3 is provided with the push rod 2 with pressing plate 4 coaxial line, push rod 2 and support 3 spline joint.The lower end of push rod 2 is connected with pressing plate 4 by thrust bearing.The upper end of push rod 2 is provided with hydraulic cylinder 1, and hydraulic cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with support 3, and the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with the upper end of push rod 2.
Claims (6)
1. the dewater unit of mushroom, it is characterized in that, comprise base, base is provided with vertical rotating shaft, rotating shaft is connected with base rotation, rotating shaft is installed with sprocket wheel, the upper end of rotating shaft is provided with the turning barrel of coaxial line with it, turning barrel is fixedly connected with rotating shaft, turning barrel is provided with some filter bores, the inside of turning barrel is provided with the pressing plate of horizontally set, pressing plate coordinates with the sidewall spacers of turning barrel, the top of pressing plate is provided with support, support is fixedly connected with base, support is provided with the push rod with pressing plate coaxial line, push rod coordinates with bracket slide, the lower end of push rod and the upper end of pressing plate are rotationally connected, the upper end of push rod is provided with hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with support, support is provided with motor, motor is connected with sprocket wheel by chain.
2. the dewater unit of mushroom according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the outside of described turning barrel is provided with the dash cylinder of coaxial line with it, is provided with gap, is provided with contiguous block between dash cylinder and turning barrel between the sidewall of dash cylinder and the sidewall of turning barrel.
3. the dewater unit of mushroom according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the below of described turning barrel is provided with water leg, and water leg is fixedly connected with base.
4. the dewater unit of mushroom according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described push rod and support spline joint.
5. the dewater unit of mushroom according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described push rod is connected by bearing with pressing plate.
6. the dewater unit of mushroom according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described bearing is thrust bearing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510910549.9A CN105326074A (en) | 2015-12-10 | 2015-12-10 | Dehydration device for mushrooms |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510910549.9A CN105326074A (en) | 2015-12-10 | 2015-12-10 | Dehydration device for mushrooms |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105326074A true CN105326074A (en) | 2016-02-17 |
Family
ID=55277056
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510910549.9A Pending CN105326074A (en) | 2015-12-10 | 2015-12-10 | Dehydration device for mushrooms |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105326074A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106509840A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-03-22 | 重庆市巴山佳芋食品有限公司 | Dehydration device for vegetarian tripe pieces |
| CN107174859A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-09-19 | 塔里木大学 | Triplophysa culture water filter |
| CN107696558A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-02-16 | 蚌埠市朗辰化工设备有限公司 | A kind of medicine extraction centrifugal device |
| CN108029777A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-05-15 | 重庆馋丫丫食品有限公司 | A kind of dried bean curd pressing device |
| CN110926122A (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2020-03-27 | 徐浩强 | Vegetable dewatering and drying integrated device |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201797960U (en) * | 2010-08-19 | 2011-04-20 | 福建绿宝食品集团有限公司 | Mushroom dewatering device |
| CN203814553U (en) * | 2014-04-20 | 2014-09-10 | 陈玉金 | Needle mushroom dehydration device |
| CN203913322U (en) * | 2014-05-06 | 2014-11-05 | 大冶市真有味旅游商品有限公司 | A kind of vegetable dehydrator |
| CN204217831U (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-03-25 | 威海青正食品有限公司 | A kind of edible seaweed dewaterer |
| CN205409583U (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-08-03 | 重庆和术堂生物科技有限公司 | Dewatering device of mushroom |
-
2015
- 2015-12-10 CN CN201510910549.9A patent/CN105326074A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201797960U (en) * | 2010-08-19 | 2011-04-20 | 福建绿宝食品集团有限公司 | Mushroom dewatering device |
| CN203814553U (en) * | 2014-04-20 | 2014-09-10 | 陈玉金 | Needle mushroom dehydration device |
| CN203913322U (en) * | 2014-05-06 | 2014-11-05 | 大冶市真有味旅游商品有限公司 | A kind of vegetable dehydrator |
| CN204217831U (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-03-25 | 威海青正食品有限公司 | A kind of edible seaweed dewaterer |
| CN205409583U (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-08-03 | 重庆和术堂生物科技有限公司 | Dewatering device of mushroom |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106509840A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-03-22 | 重庆市巴山佳芋食品有限公司 | Dehydration device for vegetarian tripe pieces |
| CN107174859A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-09-19 | 塔里木大学 | Triplophysa culture water filter |
| CN107174859B (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2019-06-07 | 塔里木大学 | Triplophysa culture water filter |
| CN107696558A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-02-16 | 蚌埠市朗辰化工设备有限公司 | A kind of medicine extraction centrifugal device |
| CN108029777A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-05-15 | 重庆馋丫丫食品有限公司 | A kind of dried bean curd pressing device |
| CN110926122A (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2020-03-27 | 徐浩强 | Vegetable dewatering and drying integrated device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160217 |