CN204295461U - A kind of Refining apparatus automatically - Google Patents
A kind of Refining apparatus automatically Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204295461U CN204295461U CN201420716911.XU CN201420716911U CN204295461U CN 204295461 U CN204295461 U CN 204295461U CN 201420716911 U CN201420716911 U CN 201420716911U CN 204295461 U CN204295461 U CN 204295461U
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- polishing
- transfer roller
- frame
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- polishing unit
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of Refining apparatus automatically, comprises frame and is installed on induction system, polishing system and the spray system in frame; Described induction system comprises and is installed on transfer roller in frame and transmits drive motors, and formation arranged in parallel is for carrying the conveyer line of sheet material in frame for multiple transfer roller, and described transmission drive motors is in transmission connection by link gear and each transfer roller; Described polishing system comprises and is installed on upper polishing unit above transfer roller and side polishing unit; Described spray system comprises the water supplying unit be installed in frame and the spray head be arranged at above transfer roller, and described water supplying unit is connected with spray head by supply channel, and the delivery port of described spray head is arranged towards upper polishing unit and side polishing unit.The utility model solves the problem that in machining production line of in the past polishing, working (machining) efficiency is low, labor strength is large and dust pollution is serious.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of grinding apparatus, is specifically related to a kind of Refining apparatus automatically.
Background technology
In the production and processing of the material such as timber and stone material, polishing is one very important operation, and the plate surface quality processed, is determined by this procedure completely.In traditional timber and processing of stone production line, mainly relying on manual polishing, there is polishing blind area in this manual method, and polishing quality is unstable and have a large amount of dust harzard workman healthy; In addition, often need successively through the polishing of corase grind, the repeatedly different accuracy such as middle mill, fine grinding in polishing operation, for workman, the control of time and dynamics is difficult to balance, and easily produces fatigue.
Recently, have producer to have devised a kind of Semi-automatic dresser, adopt motor to drive the polishing of a pair polishing roller, but still need manually send plate, get plate, row's plate, and the dynamics of polishing cannot control flexibly, is very easy to produce substandard products in process.Labor strength is large, working (machining) efficiency is low and the problem of dust pollution is not still effectively solved.
Therefore, prior art has yet to be improved and developed.
Utility model content
In view of this, be necessary for problems of the prior art, a kind of Refining apparatus be automatically provided, solve the problem that in machining production line of in the past polishing, working (machining) efficiency is low, labor strength is large.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of Refining apparatus automatically, comprises frame and is installed on induction system, polishing system and the spray system in frame;
Described induction system comprises and is installed on transfer roller in frame and transmits drive motors, and formation arranged in parallel is for carrying the conveyer line of sheet material in frame for multiple transfer roller, and described transmission drive motors is in transmission connection by link gear and each transfer roller;
Described polishing system comprises and is installed on upper polishing unit above transfer roller and side polishing unit;
Described spray system comprises the water supplying unit be installed in frame and the spray head be arranged at above transfer roller, and described water supplying unit is connected with spray head by supply channel, and the delivery port of described spray head is arranged towards upper polishing unit and side polishing unit.
Described upper polishing unit comprises and is installed in frame and is arranged at the upper polishing rack above transfer roller, the lift adjustment mechanism be installed on polishing rack, the upper grinding roller be installed in lift adjustment mechanism, the upper roller drive motor that is installed on the upper polishing wheel on grinding roller and is in transmission connection with upper grinding roller.
Described induction system also comprises the parallel two row side fast pulleys be installed in frame, and the wheel body of described two row side fast pulleys is arranged at above transfer roller, for being fixed with spacing the side of the sheet material that transfer roller is carried.
Described side polishing unit comprises and is installed in frame and is arranged at the side polishing rack between adjacent two fast pulleys, the sidesway guiding mechanism be installed on the polishing rack of side, the side grinding roller be installed on sidesway guiding mechanism, the side grinding roll drive motor that is installed on the side polishing wheel on side grinding roller and is in transmission connection with side grinding roller.
Described induction system also comprises clamping frame and is installed on the upper pressure roller on clamping frame, and described upper clamping frame passes through a lift adjustment mechanism supports above transfer roller.
Transmission drive motors in described induction system is connected with a rotating-speed control circuit.
Pressure pump is provided with in the water supplying unit of described spray system.
Described upper polishing unit and side polishing unit have multiple, on the conveyer line that transfer roller is formed, a segment distance are provided with to polish on one unit and offside polishing unit.
Also comprise electric-control system, described electric-control system is connected with the transmission drive motors of induction system, the water supplying unit of spray system.
Be provided with lift adjustment mechanism and pressure sensor in described upper polishing unit, be provided with sidesway guiding mechanism and pressure sensor in described side polishing unit, described electric-control system is also connected with lift adjustment mechanism, sidesway guiding mechanism and pressure sensor.
The utility model possesses traction function of automatically walking, and can automatically transmit on conveyer line by guiding sheet metal; The top of conveyer line and two sides are respectively equipped with polishing unit and side polishing unit, can complete the polishing work of different directions and different accuracy; The lateral displacement of the height of upper polishing unit and side polishing unit can regulate, and can adapt to the sheet material of various sizes, and guarantee the laminating degree with plate surface; Spray system can also wash away dust and chip in bruting process, avoids dust pollution.The utility model solves the problem that in machining production line of in the past polishing, working (machining) efficiency is low, labor strength is large and dust pollution is serious.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of part A in Fig. 1.
Reference numeral
Frame 1 sheet material 10 transfer roller 21
Upper polishing unit 31 side polishing unit 32 lift adjustment mechanism 311
Polishing wheel 313 sidesway guiding mechanism 321 on upper grinding roller 312
Side grinding roller 322 side polishing wheel 323 side grinding roll drive motor 324
Water supplying unit 41 spray head 42 supply channel 43
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the technical solution of the utility model is elaborated.
As shown in Figure 1, induction system, polishing system, spray system and electric-control system that a kind of automatic Refining apparatus that the utility model embodiment provides comprises frame 1 and is installed in frame 1.Because the length of the automatic Refining apparatus of the present embodiment is longer, all clearly cannot represent in figure, therefore have employed the plotting mode omitting mid portion in FIG.
Particularly, described induction system comprises the transfer roller 21 and the transmission drive motors that are installed in frame 1.Described multiple transfer roller 21 is arranged in parallel along direction from left to right in frame 1, forms the conveyer line for carrying sheet material 10; Described transmission drive motors is in transmission connection by link gear and each transfer roller 21, for driving the synchronous axial system of all transfer rollers 21, realizes the automatic transport function of conveyer line.Be put into after on conveyer line by sheet material 10, sheet material 10 can be carried from left to right by transfer roller 21 under the driving transmitting drive motors.
As improvement, the transmission drive motors in described induction system is also connected with a rotating-speed control circuit.By rotating-speed control circuit, the rotating speed transmitting drive motors can be controlled, and then the speed of adjustment conveyer line conveying sheet material 10, to meet different polishing conditions.
Further, the induction system in the present embodiment can also comprise clamping frame and be installed on the upper pressure roller on clamping frame, and described upper clamping frame is supported in above transfer roller 21 by a lift adjustment mechanism 311.Because the structure of the utility model embodiment is comparatively complicated, for avoiding the identification and the explanation that affect miscellaneous part, therefore do not draw out clamping frame, upper pressure roller and lift adjustment mechanism 311 thereof in FIG.Upper pressure roller when conveyer line carries sheet material 10, can be pushed down from top by sheet material 10, prevents sheet material 10 from bruting process, producing vibration and translation.
Described induction system also comprises the parallel two row side fast pulleys be installed in frame 1, the wheel body of described two row side fast pulleys is arranged at above transfer roller 21, for being fixed with spacing the side of the sheet material 10 of conveying on transfer roller 21, make sheet material 10 according to the conveying of fixing straight path.Due to the distribution comparatively dense of fast pulley, the identification of miscellaneous part and explanation in easy effect diagram 1, therefore do not draw in FIG.
Described polishing system comprises and is installed on upper polishing unit 31 above transfer roller 21 and side polishing unit 32.
As shown in Figure 2, described upper polishing unit 31 comprises and is installed in frame 1 and is arranged at the upper polishing rack above transfer roller 21, the lift adjustment mechanism 311 be installed on polishing rack, the upper grinding roller 312 be installed in lift adjustment mechanism 311, the upper roller drive motor that is installed on the upper polishing wheel 313 on grinding roller 312 and is in transmission connection with upper grinding roller 312.
In the present embodiment, described upper polishing rack is across above conveyer line, and lift adjustment mechanism 311 can carry grinding roller 312 and on upper polishing rack, carries out elevating movement and be fixed on desired location.According to prior art, can there be numerous embodiments in described lift adjustment mechanism 311, can be worm and gear, also can be lift cylinder etc.
Described side polishing unit 32 comprises and is installed in frame 1 and is arranged at the side polishing rack between adjacent two fast pulleys, the sidesway guiding mechanism 321 be installed on the polishing rack of side, the side grinding roller 322 be installed on sidesway guiding mechanism 321, the side grinding roll drive motor 324 that is installed on the side polishing wheel 323 on side grinding roller 322 and is in transmission connection with side grinding roller 322.Side polishing unit 32 is generally occur in pairs, and an offside polishing unit 32 is oppositely arranged, and lays respectively at two row's fast pulley places.
In the present embodiment, upper polishing rack and side polishing rack are one, share same support.Described upper polishing unit 31 is for carrying out sanding and polishing to the upper surface of sheet material on conveyer line 10, and side polishing unit 32 is for carrying out sanding and polishing to two sides of sheet material on conveyer line 10.The height and position of upper polishing wheel 313 can be adjusted by lift adjustment mechanism 311, and the lateral displacement (distance namely and between sheet material 10 side) of side polishing wheel is adjusted by sidesway guiding mechanism 321, upper polishing wheel 313 and side polishing wheel 323 are moved to suitable position, realizes the automatically grinding work to sheet material 10.
It should be noted that, described upper polishing unit 31 and side polishing unit 32 can have multiple, on the conveyer line that transfer roller 21 is formed, can arrange a upper polishing unit 31 and offside polishing unit 32 at interval of a segment distance.Each polishing unit can be installed the polishing wheel of variable grain degree, realize the polishing of different accuracy.Particularly, in the present embodiment, described polishing system has multiple, comprises thick polishing system, middle polishing system and smart polishing system, and each polishing system can comprise one or more upper polishing unit 31 and multipair side polishing unit 32; Multiple upper polishing unit 31 in each polishing system, arranges one at interval of a segment distance; Multipair side polishing unit 32 in each polishing system is also arrange a pair at interval of a segment distance.Wherein, the polishing wheel used in thick polishing system is rough polishing halo, and the polishing wheel used in middle polishing system is middle polishing wheel, and the polishing wheel used in smart polishing system is taken turns for finishing polish.
In the present embodiment, thick polishing system, middle polishing system and smart polishing system are arranged in order along the direction of transfer of conveyer line, when sheet material 10 is carried by transfer roller 21 on conveyer line, successively through corase grind, middle mill and fine grinding, complete a whole set of polishing operation.
In order to solve the dust pollution question produced in bruting process, the present embodiment is also provided with spray system.Described spray system comprises the water supplying unit 41 be installed in frame 1 and the spray head 42 be arranged at above transfer roller 21, described water supplying unit 41 is connected with spray head 42 by supply channel 43, and the delivery port of described spray head 42 is arranged towards upper polishing unit 31 and side polishing unit 32.In FIG, due to supply channel 43 complex distribution, easily affect identification and the explanation of miscellaneous part, therefore not shown concrete supply channel 43, spray head 42 also adopts the schematic technique of painting of simplification, is suspended from above transfer roller 21.
Be provided with pressure pump in the water supplying unit 41 of described spray system, for increasing the hydraulic pressure of supply channel 43, ensure fluency and the stability of spray head 42 water outlet.Near each polishing system 2, one or more spray head 42 can be set correspondence, the delivery port of spray head 42 is aimed at the contact surface of polishing wheel and sheet material 10, the dust that sheet material 10 produces in bruting process and chip will be washed away by the water that spray head 42 sprays, and avoid pollution.
Described electric-control system adopts PLC control circuit, is connected respectively with the transmission drive motors of induction system and the water supplying unit 41 of spray system.For controlling the operation of each system in whole automatic Refining apparatus.
As improvement, in the present embodiment, the sidesway guiding mechanism 321 of the lift adjustment mechanism 311 of upper polishing unit 31 and side polishing unit 32 can also use electric control structure to realize, and adopts the signal of telecommunication to control lifting and the sidesway adjustment of lift adjustment mechanism 311 and sidesway guiding mechanism 321.Can also pressure sensor be set, for checking the pressure between polishing wheel and sheet material 10 surface in upper polishing unit 31 and side polishing unit 32.Described electric-control system is also connected with lift adjustment mechanism 311, sidesway guiding mechanism 321 and pressure sensor, for according to the pressure signal between polishing wheel and sheet material 10 surface, drives lift adjustment mechanism 311 and sidesway guiding mechanism 321 to adjust.
The utility model possesses traction function of automatically walking, and can automatically transmit on conveyer line by guiding sheet metal; The top of conveyer line and two sides are respectively equipped with polishing unit and side polishing unit, can complete the polishing work of different directions and different accuracy; The lateral displacement of the height of upper polishing unit and side polishing unit can regulate, and can adapt to the sheet material of various sizes, and guarantee the laminating degree with plate surface; Spray system can also wash away dust and chip in bruting process, avoids dust pollution.The utility model solves the problem that in machining production line of in the past polishing, working (machining) efficiency is low, labor strength is large and dust pollution is serious.
The above embodiment only have expressed several embodiment of the present utility model, and it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but therefore can not be interpreted as the restriction to the utility model the scope of the claims.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, the protection domain of the utility model patent should be as the criterion with claims.
Claims (10)
1. an automatic Refining apparatus, is characterized in that, comprises frame and is installed on induction system, polishing system and the spray system in frame;
Described induction system comprises and is installed on transfer roller in frame and transmits drive motors, and formation arranged in parallel is for carrying the conveyer line of sheet material in frame for multiple transfer roller, and described transmission drive motors is in transmission connection by link gear and each transfer roller;
Described polishing system comprises and is installed on upper polishing unit above transfer roller and side polishing unit;
Described spray system comprises the water supplying unit be installed in frame and the spray head be arranged at above transfer roller, and described water supplying unit is connected with spray head by supply channel, and the delivery port of described spray head is arranged towards upper polishing unit and side polishing unit.
2. automatic Refining apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described upper polishing unit comprises and is installed in frame and is arranged at the upper polishing rack above transfer roller, the lift adjustment mechanism be installed on polishing rack, the upper grinding roller be installed in lift adjustment mechanism, the upper roller drive motor that is installed on the upper polishing wheel on grinding roller and is in transmission connection with upper grinding roller.
3. automatic Refining apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described induction system also comprises the parallel two row side fast pulleys be installed in frame, and the wheel body of described two row side fast pulleys is arranged at above transfer roller, for being fixed with spacing the side of the sheet material that transfer roller is carried.
4. automatic Refining apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described side polishing unit comprises and is installed in frame and is arranged at the side polishing rack between adjacent two fast pulleys, the sidesway guiding mechanism be installed on the polishing rack of side, the side grinding roller be installed on sidesway guiding mechanism, the side grinding roll drive motor that is installed on the side polishing wheel on side grinding roller and is in transmission connection with side grinding roller.
5. automatic Refining apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described induction system also comprises clamping frame and is installed on the upper pressure roller on clamping frame, and described upper clamping frame passes through a lift adjustment mechanism supports above transfer roller.
6. automatic Refining apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the transmission drive motors in described induction system is connected with a rotating-speed control circuit.
7. automatic Refining apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is provided with pressure pump in the water supplying unit of described spray system.
8. automatic Refining apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described upper polishing unit and side polishing unit have multiple, on the conveyer line that transfer roller is formed, a segment distance is provided with to polish on one unit and offside polishing unit.
9. automatic Refining apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprise electric-control system, and described electric-control system is connected with the transmission drive motors of induction system, the water supplying unit of spray system.
10. automatic Refining apparatus according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, lift adjustment mechanism and pressure sensor is provided with in described upper polishing unit, be provided with sidesway guiding mechanism and pressure sensor in described side polishing unit, described electric-control system is also connected with lift adjustment mechanism, sidesway guiding mechanism and pressure sensor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420716911.XU CN204295461U (en) | 2014-11-24 | 2014-11-24 | A kind of Refining apparatus automatically |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420716911.XU CN204295461U (en) | 2014-11-24 | 2014-11-24 | A kind of Refining apparatus automatically |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204295461U true CN204295461U (en) | 2015-04-29 |
Family
ID=53101039
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420716911.XU Expired - Fee Related CN204295461U (en) | 2014-11-24 | 2014-11-24 | A kind of Refining apparatus automatically |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204295461U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105014545A (en) * | 2015-08-01 | 2015-11-04 | 烟台孚信达双金属股份有限公司 | Polishing and grinding device for copper-aluminum composite bar |
| CN105328530A (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-02-17 | 南车株洲电机有限公司 | Automatic finishing and grinding device for stator iron core notch |
| CN106826521A (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-06-13 | 东莞智富五金制品有限公司 | A kind of high accuracy polishing method and automatic Regulation high accuracy polishing machine |
| CN107081646A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2017-08-22 | 广西桂林华海家居用品有限公司 | A kind of timber sander |
| CN107097127A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2017-08-29 | 广西桂林华海家居用品有限公司 | A kind of clothes hanger timber square stock sanding apparatus |
| CN108747752A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-11-06 | 广西钟山县天顺石材有限公司 | A kind of building stones processing grinding device |
-
2014
- 2014-11-24 CN CN201420716911.XU patent/CN204295461U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105014545A (en) * | 2015-08-01 | 2015-11-04 | 烟台孚信达双金属股份有限公司 | Polishing and grinding device for copper-aluminum composite bar |
| CN105328530A (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-02-17 | 南车株洲电机有限公司 | Automatic finishing and grinding device for stator iron core notch |
| CN106826521A (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-06-13 | 东莞智富五金制品有限公司 | A kind of high accuracy polishing method and automatic Regulation high accuracy polishing machine |
| CN107081646A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2017-08-22 | 广西桂林华海家居用品有限公司 | A kind of timber sander |
| CN107097127A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2017-08-29 | 广西桂林华海家居用品有限公司 | A kind of clothes hanger timber square stock sanding apparatus |
| CN107097127B (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2023-09-26 | 广西桂林华海家居用品有限公司 | Clothes hanger timber square stock grinding device |
| CN108747752A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-11-06 | 广西钟山县天顺石材有限公司 | A kind of building stones processing grinding device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150429 Termination date: 20151124 |