CN204294517U - A kind of squid fish block-grading device - Google Patents
A kind of squid fish block-grading device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204294517U CN204294517U CN201420577774.6U CN201420577774U CN204294517U CN 204294517 U CN204294517 U CN 204294517U CN 201420577774 U CN201420577774 U CN 201420577774U CN 204294517 U CN204294517 U CN 204294517U
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- fish block
- squid fish
- conveyer belt
- squid
- grading
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Abstract
A kind of squid fish block-grading device, comprise conveyer belt, be used for smooth squid fish block flattening device, be used for detecting squid fish block thickness checkout gear, be arranged on reference block, pneumatic grading plant below checkout gear.The squid fish block-grading device that the utility model provides is under operating state, according to conveyer belt direction, be placed in squid fish block on conveyer belt successively by flattening device, checkout gear, pneumatic grading plant, complete the classification to squid fish block according to the difference of squid fish block thickness.The squid fish block-grading accuracy of the squid fish block-grading device that the utility model provides to different-thickness is high, hierarchical speed is fast.The squid fish block-grading device adopting the utility model to provide, can improve efficiency, the reduction labor cost of squid fish block being carried out to classification.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of grading plant, in particular to a kind of squid fish block-grading device.
Background technology
At present, domestic annual squid amount of fishing is very large, but the timely consumption of fresh squid is limited, and the squid overstock only is propagated artificially or through deep processing.But propagate artificially and not only there is risk, and add extra cost, so generally can not to do deep processing process by timely used up squid.Numerous food product processing factory needs to carry out deep processing to squid, and the method for processing squid is very many, and generally all need to carry out classification to the fish block of squid, the grade of squid fish block is normally determined in classification by the thickness of squid fish block.The classification of present domestic squid fish block adopts manual operation substantially, there is certain problem, and manual grading skill is judged by subjective consciousness, and ununified standard accurately, causes the squid quality after deep processing to differ, bring very large inconvenience.In addition, in order to the squid fish block that can consume in time can be treated in time, adopts manual type to carry out classification to squid fish block and can produce very large cost of human resources.
Application number be 201210573966.5 Chinese patent relate to a kind of flesh of fish self-grading device based on computer vision, comprising: vision collecting device, illumination system, external trigger module and computer system; Vision collecting device is connected with illumination system, computer system, is also connected with computer system by external trigger module; Method comprises: computer system receives after instruction, sends to control signal to external trigger module and make it trigger vision collecting device collection flesh of fish image information; The flesh of fish image information of image pick-up card collection is carried out Image semantic classification by computer system, color feature extracted is carried out in the sliced meat region of extracting in flesh of fish image, then the color feature value obtained is substituted into the yellowish pink equation of the standard set up, the equation value obtained is flesh of fish grade.This invention uses the color characteristic of the flesh of fish to judge the grade of oppressing, and this device is only applicable to sample to a large amount of fishes the quality passing judgment on a large amount of fishes, loses accuracy.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to solve above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, provide a kind of simple and reasonable, can according to the thickness of squid fish block exactly large batch of squid fish block is carried out classification squid fish block-grading device.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of squid fish block-grading device, comprise conveyer belt, comprise: conveyer belt and be installed on flattening device, checkout gear, grading plant, the reference block above described conveyer belt successively according to described conveyer belt transmission direction, described reference block be arranged at immediately below described checkout gear, upper and lower both sides that described checkout gear and described reference block are positioned at described conveyer belt.
Preferably, average engagement positions comprises mobile side board and fixed side, the laminating parallel with fixed side of described mobile side board, on the vertical plane of described conveyer belt, the both sides correspondence position of described conveyer belt is respectively arranged with described mobile side board and described fixed side, described mobile side board is arranged at least two screwed holes, on described fixed side, the screwed hole correspondence position of described mobile side board is provided with draw-in groove, described fixed side passes screwed hole with described mobile side board by bolt, described draw-in groove achieves a fixed connection, described little axle and described roller are integral type structure, further preferred one-time formed structure, described little axle is positioned at the axial line position of described roller, described roller surface is provided with elastomeric overmold body.Described roller surface is provided with elastomeric overmold body, its object is to make squid fish block by not damaging squid fish block during flattening mechanism.The diameter of draw-in groove is identical with the diameter of the screwed hole set by described mobile side board, and described mobile side board and described fixed side are bolted to connection.Usefulness makes mobile side board and fixed side relative movement can not occur when equipment operation, and can require according to the different size of squid fish block thickness the relative position regulating fixed side and mobile side board, to meet, classification be carried out to the squid fish block of the thickness of different size.
In above-mentioned either a program preferably, above described conveyer belt, the position vertical with described mobile side board be provided with little axle, the described mobile side board that the two ends of described little axle are placed in described both sides respectively rolls with described mobile side board and is connected, described little axle is provided with roller, described little axle is positioned at the shaft core position of described roller, and described roller surface is provided with elastomeric overmold body.
In above-mentioned either a program preferably, checkout gear comprises proximity switch, spring, lever, bracing or strutting arrangement, connecting axle, detect external member, described proximity switch is provided with upper contact and lower contact, on described lever, lifting lug is provided with immediately below described spring, described spring one end is fixed, the other end is connected with described lifting lug, described lever one end is placed between described upper contact and lower contact, one end chain connection of the other end and described connecting axle, the other end of described connecting axle is fixedly connected with detection external member, below described lever, bracing or strutting arrangement is provided with for supporting described lever near described connection axle head.
In above-mentioned either a program preferably, detect external member and comprise support, top wheel, copper sheathing, top wheel shaft, safety plug, pad, described copper sheathing is arranged on the endoporus of described top wheel, described top wheel shaft is arranged on the inside of described support, top wheel shaft is successively through the opposite side of the side of described support, described copper sheathing, described support, and described top wheel shaft described pad and described safety plug are fixed.
In above-mentioned either a program preferably, pneumatic grading plant comprises rotary cylinder, connecting rod, the family of power and influence, described rotary cylinder is connected with the described family of power and influence by described connecting rod, and described rotary cylinder and the described family of power and influence are positioned at the two ends of described connecting rod, and rotary cylinder is controlled the family of power and influence by connecting rod.
In above-mentioned either a program preferably, described rotary cylinder conducts electricity with described proximity switch and is connected, and described proximity switch regulates the rotation of the described family of power and influence by controlling described rotary cylinder.
The beneficial effect of squid fish block-grading device provided by the utility model is, by the running of mechanization, large batch of squid fish block can be carried out classification quickly and accurately, both a large amount of manual labor had been saved, avoid, because individual subjective consciousness judges that the classification caused is inaccurate, turn improving operating efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a preferred embodiment of squid fish block-grading device according to utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the flattening device embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 of squid fish block-grading device according to utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the checkout gear embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 of squid fish block-grading device according to utility model.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the detection external member of the checkout gear embodiment illustrated in fig. 3 of squid fish block-grading device according to utility model.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the pneumatic grading plant embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 of squid fish block-grading device according to utility model.
Reference numeral:
1-conveyer belt, 2-flattening device, 3-checkout gear, 4-grading plant, 5-reference block, 21-mobile side board, the little axle of 22-, 23-roller, 24-elastomeric overmold body, 25-groove, 26-fixed side, 30-proximity switch, 31-upper contact, 32-lower contact, 33-spring, 34-lifting lug, 35-lever, 36-bracing or strutting arrangement, 37-connecting axle, 38-detects external member, 40-rotary cylinder, 41-connecting rod, the 42-family of power and influence, 50-support, 51-pushes up wheel, 52-copper sheathing, 53-pushes up wheel shaft, 54-safety plug, 55-pad.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to understand the squid fish block-grading device according to the utility model scheme better, be further elaborated explanation below in conjunction with the preferred embodiment of accompanying drawing to squid fish block-grading device of the present utility model.
As shown in Figure 1 comprise conveyer belt 1 according to the squid fish block-grading device in the preferred embodiment of squid fish block-grading device of the present utility model, be used for smooth squid fish block flattening device, be used for detecting squid fish block thickness checkout gear, be arranged on reference block 5, pneumatic grading plant below checkout gear.Squid fish block is placed on conveyer belt 1 by the squid fish block-grading device that the utility model provides under operating state, and the uneven squid fish block of the placement on conveyer belt 1 passes through flattening device by the drive of conveyer belt 1.Through the effect of flattening device, the squid fish block making the script on conveyer belt 1 mixed and disorderly is laid on conveyer belt 1 equably.Conveyer belt 1 continues through the process of checkout gear through the squid fish block of flattening device process.
Immediately below checkout gear, the below of conveyer belt 1 is provided with reference block 5.The object arranging reference block 5 is to make conveyer belt 1 is in identical plane by the squid fish block of checkout gear, to ensure the accuracy of checkout gear to the detection of squid fish block.Described reference block 5 upper surface must ensure flatness, carries out surface grinding machine processing, and benchmark when ensureing squid classification is consistent.If the surface irregularity of reference block 5, then can affect the detection of checkout gear to squid fish block thickness, make squid fish block-grading occur mistake, cause classification squid fish block out not conform with set standard, cause the Quality Down of squid fish block deep processed product.
Classification is carried out through pneumatic grading plant by the squid fish block of checkout gear, pneumatic grading plant comprises rotary cylinder 40, the connecting rod 41 be fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of rotary cylinder, the family of power and influence 42 be fixedly connected with below connecting rod, the action of rotary cylinder 40 is subject to the control of the proximity switch 30 shown in Fig. 3.When upper contact 31 is encountered in one end of lever 35, the state of the family of power and influence 41 as shown in Figure 4, the squid fish block certain when thickness takes turns 51 by the top as shown in Figure 4 of encountering checkout gear, when causing one end of lever 35 to encounter lower contact 32, rotary cylinder 40 produces action, the family of power and influence 42 rotates clockwise centered by connecting rod 41, allows certain thickness squid fish block pass through from different branch roads, reaches the object of classification.
Shown in Fig. 2 is the flattening device embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 of squid fish block-grading device according to utility model.On the interface vertical with conveyer belt 1, the both sides of conveyer belt 1 are respectively arranged with fixed side 26 and mobile side board 21, and little axle 22 is arranged at the position, axis of roller 23, is fixedly connected with roller 23, preferred one-time formed structure.Little axle 22 rolls with the mobile side board 21 of conveyer belt 1 both sides and is connected, thus the roller 23 of the squid fish block-grading device that the utility model is provided can run well.
The corresponding position of the mobile side board 21 of conveyer belt 1 both sides arranges at least two screwed holes, the corresponding position of the fixed side 26 of conveyer belt 1 both sides is provided with draw-in groove 25.Mobile side board 21 and fixed side 26 are bolted to connection, in order to reach squid fish block-grading device provided by the utility model in the running mobile side board 21 and fixed side 26 there is not relative displacement, the diameter of the screwed hole on mobile side board 21 is arranged to identical with the diameter of bolt with the diameter of the draw-in groove 25 on fixed side 26.
It is versatilities in order to improve the squid fish block-grading device that the utility model provides that mobile side board 21 arranges at least two screwed holes.The grade scale to squid fish block is changed by the relative position of the mobile side board 21 and fixed side 26 that regulate conveyer belt 1 both sides, to adapt to the squid fish block that different demand carrys out classification different-thickness, the squid fish block-grading device that also can provide with the utility model carries out other the article being adapted to thickness classification.There is rigidity friction and produce squid fish block to damage between the roller 23 of flattening device and squid fish block in the squid fish block-grading device that the utility model provides, one deck elastomeric overmold body 24 is set on the surface of roller 23.Elastomeric overmold body 24 makes the surface of roller 23 avoid rubbing with the squid fish block generation rigidity by flattening device, causes damage to squid fish block.
Checkout gear such as Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 of the squid fish block-grading device that the utility model provides illustrates.Fig. 3 is the structural representation of checkout gear, checkout gear comprises proximity switch 30, spring 33, lever 35, bracing or strutting arrangement 36, connecting axle 37, detect external member 38, the lifting lug 34 proximity switch 30 being provided with upper contact 31, lower contact 32 and being arranged on lever 35.The support 50 detecting external member 38 in checkout gear is fixedly connected with connecting axle 37, connecting axle 37 and lever 35 chain connection.Bracing or strutting arrangement 36 and lever 35 adopt axle to be dynamically connected, and connecting axle 37 controls lever 35 one end by the mode moved up and down via bracing or strutting arrangement 36 and contacts with upper contact 31 or contact with lower contact 32, thus controls the action of pneumatic grading plant.The top of checkout gear is provided with spring fixed seat and extension spring 33.Lever 35 welds a lifting lug 34, and extension spring below, hook passes the earhole of lifting lug 34, by the pulling force of spring 33, one end of lever is contacted all the time with the upper contact 31 of proximity switch 30, and the other end of lever 35 is connected through the hinge connecting axle 37.When thinner thickness without squid fish block or squid fish block, lever 35 is by the pulling force of spring 33, and make lever 35 encounter upper contact 31 near one end of proximity switch, proximity switch 30 controls the action of pneumatic grading plant; When there being thickness thicker squid fish block to pass through, the top wheel 51 of checkout gear encounters squid fish block, and top wheel 51 can up be subjected to displacement, by the transmission of power, finally make lever 35 encounter the lower contact 32 of proximity switch near one end of proximity switch 30, make pneumatic grading plant make corresponding action.As the structure of the detection external member 38 of Fig. 4, it comprises support 50, top wheel 51, copper sheathing 52, top wheel shaft 53, safety plug 54, pad 55, and copper sheathing 52 is arranged on the endoporus of top wheel 51, and top wheel shaft 53 is arranged on the inside of support 50.Top wheel shaft 53 through support side, copper sheathing 52, support 50 opposite side fixing with pad and safety plug 54, prevents from top wheel 50 and pushes up wheel shaft 53 falling down from support 50 successively.Top wheel 50 is owing to being subject to the effect of spring 33, and top wheel 50 is in lowest order all the time.
As shown in Figure 5, the pneumatic grading plant that the utility model provides comprises rotary cylinder 40, connecting rod 41, the family of power and influence 42.Rotary cylinder 40 conducts electricity with proximity switch 30 and is connected.When thinner thickness without squid fish block or squid fish block, lever 35 encounters upper contact 31 near one end of proximity switch 30, and proximity switch 30 controls rotary cylinder 40, makes the family of power and influence 42 be in the position shown in Fig. 5; When there being thickness thicker squid fish block to pass through, the lower contact 32 of proximity switch 30 encountered by lever 35 near one end of proximity switch 30, rotary cylinder 40 drives the family of power and influence 42 to make the shape of clockwise 90 °, the squid fish block of different-thickness is caused to pass through from different branch roads, make the family of power and influence 42 time-delay reset by the method for time delay, ensure that squid fish block is under the effect of the family of power and influence 42, smoothly by the position of the family of power and influence 42, arrive branch road, reach the object of classification.
More than be described in detail in conjunction with specific embodiment of the utility model, but be not to restriction of the present utility model, the quantity of squid fish block-grading device mobile side board upper screwed hole that such as utility model provides, the length of the family of power and influence and the anglec of rotation etc., everyly according to technical spirit of the present utility model, technical scope of the present utility model is all belonged to any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments, also it should be noted that, comprise any combination between each part mentioned above according to the category of squid fish block-grading device technique scheme of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a squid fish block-grading device, it is characterized in that, comprise: conveyer belt (1) and be installed on flattening device (2), checkout gear (3), grading plant (4), the reference block (5) of described conveyer belt (1) top successively according to described conveyer belt rotation direction, the upper and lower both sides that described reference block (5) is arranged at immediately below described checkout gear (3), described checkout gear (3) and described reference block (5) are positioned at described conveyer belt (1).
2. squid fish block-grading device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described flattening device (2) comprises mobile side board (21) and fixed side (26), described mobile side board (21) and fixed side (26) parallel laminating, on the vertical plane of described conveyer belt (1), the both sides correspondence position of described conveyer belt (1) is respectively arranged with described mobile side board (21) and described fixed side (26), described mobile side board (21) is upper arranges at least two screwed holes, on described fixed side (26), the screwed hole correspondence position of described mobile side board (21) is provided with draw-in groove (25), described fixed side (26) is upper passes screwed hole with described mobile side board (21) by bolt, described draw-in groove (25) achieves a fixed connection.
3. squid fish block-grading device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described conveyer belt (1) top, the position vertical with described mobile side board (21) is provided with little axle (22), it is upper and roll with described mobile side board (21) and be connected that the two ends of described little axle (22) are placed in the described mobile side board (21) of described both sides respectively, described little axle (22) is provided with roller (23), described little axle (22) is positioned at the shaft core position of described roller (23), described roller (23) surface is provided with elastomeric overmold body (24).
4. squid fish block-grading device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, checkout gear (3) comprises proximity switch (30), spring (33), lever (35), bracing or strutting arrangement (36), connecting axle (37), detect external member (38), described proximity switch (30) is provided with upper contact (31) and lower contact (32), on described lever (35), lifting lug (34) is provided with immediately below described spring (33), described spring (33) one end is fixed, the other end is connected with described lifting lug (34), described lever (35) one end is placed between described upper contact (31) and lower contact (32), one end chain connection of the other end and described connecting axle (37), the other end of described connecting axle (37) is fixedly connected with and detects external member (38), below described lever, bracing or strutting arrangement (36) is provided with for supporting described lever (35) near described connecting axle (37) end.
5. squid fish block-grading device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, detect external member (38) and comprise support (50), top wheel (51), copper sheathing (52), top wheel shaft (53), safety plug (54), pad (55), described copper sheathing (52) is arranged on the endoporus of described top wheel (51), described top wheel shaft (53) is arranged on the inside of described support (50), top wheel shaft (53) is successively through the side of described support (50), described copper sheathing (52), the opposite side of described support (50), described top wheel shaft (53) described pad (55) and described safety plug (54) are fixed.
6. squid fish block-grading device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, pneumatic grading plant (4) comprises rotary cylinder (40), connecting rod (41), the family of power and influence (42), described rotary cylinder (40) is connected with the described family of power and influence (42) by described connecting rod (41), described rotary cylinder (40) and the described family of power and influence (42) are positioned at the two ends of described connecting rod (41), and rotary cylinder (40) is controlled the family of power and influence (40) by connecting rod (41).
7. squid fish block-grading device as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: described rotary cylinder (40) conducts electricity with described proximity switch (30) and is connected, described proximity switch (30) regulates the rotation of the described family of power and influence (42) by controlling described rotary cylinder (40).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420577774.6U CN204294517U (en) | 2014-10-08 | 2014-10-08 | A kind of squid fish block-grading device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420577774.6U CN204294517U (en) | 2014-10-08 | 2014-10-08 | A kind of squid fish block-grading device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204294517U true CN204294517U (en) | 2015-04-29 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420577774.6U Expired - Fee Related CN204294517U (en) | 2014-10-08 | 2014-10-08 | A kind of squid fish block-grading device |
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| CN (1) | CN204294517U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111069077A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-04-28 | 界首市华宇纺织有限公司 | Finished product collecting device is used in production of antibacterial yarn that protective effect is excellent |
-
2014
- 2014-10-08 CN CN201420577774.6U patent/CN204294517U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111069077A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-04-28 | 界首市华宇纺织有限公司 | Finished product collecting device is used in production of antibacterial yarn that protective effect is excellent |
| CN111069077B (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2022-05-03 | 界首市华宇纺织有限公司 | Finished product collecting device is used in production of antibacterial yarn that protective effect is excellent |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150429 Termination date: 20151008 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |