CN204285418U - A kind of steam engine system utilizing air conditioner afterheat to produce high-temperature steam - Google Patents

A kind of steam engine system utilizing air conditioner afterheat to produce high-temperature steam Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204285418U
CN204285418U CN201420691039.8U CN201420691039U CN204285418U CN 204285418 U CN204285418 U CN 204285418U CN 201420691039 U CN201420691039 U CN 201420691039U CN 204285418 U CN204285418 U CN 204285418U
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China
Prior art keywords
steam
air conditioner
electromagnetic heating
engine system
heat exchanger
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420691039.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋翔
胡文秀
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South China University of Technology SCUT
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South China University of Technology SCUT
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of steam engine system utilizing air conditioner afterheat to produce high-temperature steam, comprise the balance heat exchanger be arranged between the compressor of air-conditioner set and evaporative condenser, the shell side inlet of balance heat exchanger is connected with water inlet pipe, shell-side outlet is connected by high-pressure hydraulic pump and gate valve with steam generator entrance, establishes the sterilisation vapour room of disinfection cabinet in the exhaust outlet of described steam generator is connected by steam valve; Described steam generator comprises cylindrical shell, the electromagnetic heating tube be arranged in cylindrical shell, the electromagnetic heating coil be wrapped in outside electromagnetic heating tube, to be located in electromagnetic heating tube and the water spray device be connected with high-pressure hydraulic pump between two parties.The utility model reduces the thermic load of condenser by reclaiming air conditioner afterheat, saved energy, improve the operating efficiency of air-conditioning; The high-temperature steam produced is used for table-ware disinfection and meets the needs of modern to living-hygienic.

Description

A kind of steam engine system utilizing air conditioner afterheat to produce high-temperature steam
Technical field
The utility model relates to air conditioner afterheat and reclaims, and is specifically related to a kind of steam engine system utilizing air conditioner afterheat to produce high-temperature steam.
Background technology
The Main Function of conventional air-conditioning refrigeration unit carries out air conditioning, and the condensation heat of air-conditioning system is often directly discharged in air and is not used.Refrigeration unit discharges a large amount of condensation heat to atmospheric environment under air conditioning condition, and usual condensation heat can reach 1.15 ~ 1.3 times of refrigerating capacity.A large amount of condensation heat directly enters air, causes larger energy waste, and distributing and ambient temperature being raised of these heats, causes serious environmental thermal pollution.If arranged a precool heat exchanger device before refrigerant vapour enters condenser, just can reclaim the heat of about 15%, forecooler is discharged hot water temperature and is reached about 50 DEG C, if this partial heat can be made full use of not only can reduce the thermal pollution that condensation heat causes environment, but also meet the energy saving policy of country.
Along with expanding economy, growth in the living standard, personnel transfer frequent, the number of out having dinner constantly increases, while promotion hotel industry development, driven the fast development of table-ware disinfection industry, the quality of sanitary tableware quality directly has influence on the healthy of consumers in general.The each large hotel of investigation display, restaurant, students' dining hall table-ware disinfection many employings disinfection cabinet is sterilized, and high-temperature steam sterilization has good effect to prevention hepatitis B etc.The high-temperature steam realized by electrical heating will consume a lot of electric energy, this considerably increases the operating cost of operator.
Utility model content
In order to solve above-mentioned produced problem, the utility model provides a kind of steam engine system that air conditioner afterheat can be utilized to produce steam, this system effectively can reclaim air conditioner afterheat, reduce the thermal pollution that condensation heat causes environment, improve the condensation efficiency of evaporative condenser, and then promote the performance of whole evaporating type condensing refrigeration unit, the waste heat preheating steam generator inlet water simultaneously will reclaimed, not only save a large amount of electric energy, and reduce production cost.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of steam engine system utilizing air conditioner afterheat to produce high-temperature steam, comprise the balance heat exchanger be arranged between the compressor of air-conditioner set and evaporative condenser, the shell side inlet of balance heat exchanger is connected with water inlet pipe, shell-side outlet is connected by high-pressure hydraulic pump and gate valve with steam generator entrance, establishes the sterilisation vapour room of disinfection cabinet in the exhaust outlet of described steam generator is connected by steam valve; Described steam generator comprises cylindrical shell, the electromagnetic heating tube be arranged in cylindrical shell, the electromagnetic heating coil be wrapped in outside electromagnetic heating tube, to be located in electromagnetic heating tube and the water spray device be connected with high-pressure hydraulic pump between two parties.
Further, described balance heat exchanger is the shell-and-tube heat exchanger of self-supporting, and tube side walked by cold-producing medium, and supplementing water walks shell side, and pipe used is distortion three leaf pipe or twisted elliptic tube.
Further, temperature control valve (TCV) is connected with between described balance heat exchanger and high-pressure hydraulic pump.
Further, electronic scale remover is provided with between described water inlet pipe and balance heat exchanger.
Further, check valve is connected with between described high-pressure hydraulic pump and steam generator.
Further, Stress control table, pressure-reducing valve described steam generator be equipped with.
Further, radial fin is provided with in described electromagnetic heating tube.
Further, also comprise and being connected with described steam generator circuit, for controlling the magnetic heat controller of vapor (steam) temperature.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of: native system makes full use of air conditioner afterheat preheating water, associating Electromagnetic Heating produces high-temperature steam and is used for tableware for daily use sterilization, has saved energy on the one hand, has improve the living standard of people on the other hand; The Electromagnetic Heating pipe internal surface of steam generator is provided with fin, and fortified water steam conducts heat, and improves Electromagnetic Heating efficiency; Electronic scale remover is provided with, impurity fouling in balance heat exchanger shell pass in anti-sealing, the heat-transfer effect of impact balance heat exchanger and service life before supplementing water enters balance heat exchanger.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the cut-away view of steam generator in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the top view of steam generator in Fig. 2.
Shown in figure be: 1-evaporimeter; 2-expansion valve; 3-fluid reservoir; 4-evaporative condenser; 5-balances heat exchanger; 6-compressor; 7-electronic scale remover; 8-temperature control valve (TCV); 9-high-pressure hydraulic pump; 10-check valve; 11-steam generator; 111-electromagnetic heating tube; 112-electromagnetic heating coil; 113-cylindrical shell; 114-fin; 115-water spray device; 12-magnetic heat controller; 13-pressure-reducing valve; 14-steam valve; 15-vapor sterilization chamber; 16-disinfection cabinet; 17-water inlet pipe.
Detailed description of the invention
Be described in further detail the purpose of this utility model below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, embodiment can not repeat one by one at this, but therefore embodiment of the present utility model is not defined in following examples.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of steam engine system utilizing air conditioner afterheat to produce high-temperature steam, comprise the balance heat exchanger 5 be arranged between the compressor 6 of air-conditioner set and evaporative condenser 4, the shell side inlet of balance heat exchanger 5 is connected with water inlet pipe, shell-side outlet is connected by high-pressure hydraulic pump 9 and gate valve with steam generator 11 entrance, establishes the sterilisation vapour room 15 of disinfection cabinet 16 in the exhaust outlet of described steam generator 11 is connected by steam valve 14; Described steam generator 11 comprises cylindrical shell 113, the electromagnetic heating tube 111 be arranged in cylindrical shell 113, the electromagnetic heating coil 112 be wrapped in outside electromagnetic heating tube 111, to be located in electromagnetic heating tube 111 and the water spray device 115 be connected with high-pressure hydraulic pump 9 between two parties.
The further embodiment of the utility model is: described balance heat exchanger 5 is the shell-and-tube heat exchanger of self-supporting, and tube side walked by cold-producing medium, and supplementing water walks shell side, and pipe used is distortion three leaf pipe or twisted elliptic tube, and structure is simple, good effect of heat exchange.
The further embodiment of the utility model is: be connected with temperature control valve (TCV) 8 between described balance heat exchanger 5 and high-pressure hydraulic pump 9.
The further embodiment of the utility model is: be provided with electronic scale remover 7 between described water inlet pipe 17 and balance heat exchanger 5, purify water, impurity fouling in balance heat exchanger shell pass in anti-sealing, the heat-transfer effect of impact balance heat exchanger and service life, reduces maintenance time.
The further embodiment of the utility model is: be connected with the check valve 10 preventing liquid from flowing backwards between described high-pressure hydraulic pump 9 and steam generator 11.
The further embodiment of the utility model is: described steam generator 11 is equipped with Stress control table, pressure-reducing valve 14, facilitates the pressure in monitor and forecast steam generator 11, make it remain in predetermined range value.
The further embodiment of the utility model is: be provided with radial fin 114 in described electromagnetic heating tube 111, and fortified water steam conducts heat, and improves Electromagnetic Heating efficiency.
The further embodiment of the utility model is: also comprise and being connected with described steam generator 11 circuit, for controlling the magnetic heat controller 12 of vapor (steam) temperature, described magnetic heat controller 12 is by temperature sensor and PLC precise hard_drawn tuhes electromagnetic heating coil 112, thus control the temperature of steam, ensure that electromagnetic heating tube 111 temperature stabilization is at 300 DEG C ~ 400 DEG C.
In summer, air-conditioning in use, on the one hand, the high-temperature refrigeration working medium that compressor 6 exports is through evaporative condenser 4, fluid reservoir 3, expansion valve 2, evaporimeter 1 forms kind of refrigeration cycle, on the other hand, the waste heat that air-conditioning produces is to the cool water heating in balance heat exchanger 5 shell side, produce hot water, and be input in steam generator 11 by temperature control valve (TCV) 9 and high-pressure hydraulic pump 9, the water spray device 115 of hot water by becoming more meticulous, superheated water atomization enters electromagnetic heating tube 111, produce high steam instantaneously, steam can be exported in vapor sterilization chamber 15 after opening steam valve 14, the temperature and pressure of steam controls by magnetic heat controller 12 and pressure-reducing valve 13, convenient and energy-saving, safe and reliable.
Above-described embodiment of the present utility model is only for the utility model example is clearly described, and is not the restriction to embodiment of the present utility model.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here exhaustive without the need to also giving all embodiments.All do within spirit of the present utility model and principle any amendment, equivalent to replace and improvement etc., within the protection domain that all should be included in the utility model claim.

Claims (8)

1. the steam engine system utilizing air conditioner afterheat to produce high-temperature steam, it is characterized in that: comprise the balance heat exchanger (5) between compressor (6) and evaporative condenser (4) being arranged on air-conditioner set, the shell side inlet of balance heat exchanger (5) is connected with water inlet pipe (17), shell-side outlet is connected by high-pressure hydraulic pump (9) and gate valve with steam generator (11) entrance, and the exhaust outlet of described steam generator (11) is by establishing the sterilisation vapour room (15) of disinfection cabinet (16) in steam valve (14) connection; Described steam generator (11) comprises cylindrical shell (113), the electromagnetic heating tube (111) be arranged in cylindrical shell (113), be wrapped in electromagnetic heating tube (111) electromagnetic heating coil outward (112), be located in electromagnetic heating tube (111) and the water spray device (115) be connected with high-pressure hydraulic pump (9) between two parties.
2. the air conditioner afterheat that utilizes according to claim (1) produces the steam engine system of high-temperature steam, it is characterized in that: the shell-and-tube heat exchanger that described balance heat exchanger (5) is self-supporting, tube side walked by cold-producing medium, supplementing water walks shell side, and pipe used is distortion three leaf pipe or twisted elliptic tube.
3. the steam engine system utilizing air conditioner afterheat to produce high-temperature steam according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be connected with temperature control valve (TCV) (8) between described balance heat exchanger (5) and high-pressure hydraulic pump (9).
4. the steam engine system utilizing air conditioner afterheat to produce high-temperature steam according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with electronic scale remover (7) between described water inlet pipe (17) and balance heat exchanger (5).
5. the steam engine system utilizing air conditioner afterheat to produce high-temperature steam according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be connected with check valve (10) between described high-pressure hydraulic pump (9) and steam generator (11).
6. the steam engine system utilizing air conditioner afterheat to produce high-temperature steam according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described steam generator (11) is equipped with Stress control table, pressure-reducing valve (14).
7. the steam engine system utilizing air conditioner afterheat to produce high-temperature steam according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with radial fin (114) in described electromagnetic heating tube (111).
8. the steam engine system utilizing air conditioner afterheat to produce high-temperature steam according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise and being connected with described steam generator (11) circuit, for controlling the magnetic heat controller (12) of vapor (steam) temperature.
CN201420691039.8U 2014-11-18 2014-11-18 A kind of steam engine system utilizing air conditioner afterheat to produce high-temperature steam Expired - Fee Related CN204285418U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420691039.8U CN204285418U (en) 2014-11-18 2014-11-18 A kind of steam engine system utilizing air conditioner afterheat to produce high-temperature steam

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107957059A (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-04-24 天津市先锋润通节能科技有限公司 A kind of electromagnetic air energy waste heat circulation steam generator
CN108286702A (en) * 2018-03-14 2018-07-17 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Steam generating system and steam sterilization cabinet
CN108386936A (en) * 2018-02-05 2018-08-10 冯卓林 A kind of hidden air conditioner
CN113864852A (en) * 2021-10-15 2021-12-31 鸿蒙能源(山东)有限公司 Distributed absorption energy storage electromagnetic induction heating cold and hot steam triple supply system

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107957059A (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-04-24 天津市先锋润通节能科技有限公司 A kind of electromagnetic air energy waste heat circulation steam generator
CN108386936A (en) * 2018-02-05 2018-08-10 冯卓林 A kind of hidden air conditioner
CN108386936B (en) * 2018-02-05 2020-10-09 冯卓林 Hidden air conditioner
CN108286702A (en) * 2018-03-14 2018-07-17 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Steam generating system and steam sterilization cabinet
CN113864852A (en) * 2021-10-15 2021-12-31 鸿蒙能源(山东)有限公司 Distributed absorption energy storage electromagnetic induction heating cold and hot steam triple supply system
CN113864852B (en) * 2021-10-15 2022-10-18 鸿蒙能源(山东)有限公司 Distributed absorption energy storage electromagnetic induction heating cold and hot steam triple supply system

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Granted publication date: 20150422

Termination date: 20171118