CN204282259U - The device that a kind of corrugated beam barrier is increased - Google Patents

The device that a kind of corrugated beam barrier is increased Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204282259U
CN204282259U CN201420670153.2U CN201420670153U CN204282259U CN 204282259 U CN204282259 U CN 204282259U CN 201420670153 U CN201420670153 U CN 201420670153U CN 204282259 U CN204282259 U CN 204282259U
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guardrail
section
column
heightening
reserved
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赵岩
马欢
张�浩
雷晓斌
尚荣丽
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Changan University
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Changan University
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种钢板护栏,具体涉及一种波形梁护栏加高的装置,包括用于支撑护栏板的护栏板立柱,该护栏板立柱呈分段式结构,护栏板立柱包括底部深埋于路基中的支撑段以及固定于支撑段之中的预留段;预留段一侧与护栏板固定连接,本实用新型通过将护栏板立柱设计成分段式,支撑段满足首次安装高度,将预留段锲于支撑段之中,在后期护栏加高过程中,将预留段提升到需要高度,在新高度将预留段固定在支撑段中,本实用新型在使用过程中,通过提升预留使得后期加高造价最低,且该方案具有施工快,对车辆通行影响较小、适应各种路基、护栏基础等情况,并且不对路基及硬化路肩、硬化中央分隔带造成影响。

The utility model relates to a steel plate guardrail, in particular to a device for heightening a guardrail with a wave beam, which comprises a guardrail column for supporting the guardrail. The guardrail column has a segmented structure. The support section in the subgrade and the reserved section fixed in the support section; one side of the reserved section is fixedly connected with the guardrail board. The utility model designs the guardrail board column into sections, and the support section meets the initial installation height. The reserved section is wedged into the supporting section. In the later process of guardrail heightening, the reserved section is raised to the required height, and the reserved section is fixed in the supporting section at the new height. Retaining makes the cost of later heightening the lowest, and the scheme has fast construction, less impact on vehicle traffic, adapts to various roadbeds, guardrail foundations, etc., and does not affect roadbeds, hardened shoulders, and hardened central dividers.

Description

一种波形梁护栏加高的装置A device for raising the height of a corrugated beam guardrail

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种钢板护栏,具体涉及一种钢板护栏加高的装置。The utility model relates to a steel plate guardrail, in particular to a device for heightening the steel plate guardrail.

背景技术Background technique

我国公路建设经历了一个建设高潮期,经过多年的运营,先期建设的公路今后一段时间内逐步进入维修期,在路面大中修过程中,当在原有路面进行加铺面层或增加路面厚度时,会增加路面高程,致使原有的波形梁护栏的防撞高度不能满足规范要求。my country's road construction has experienced a construction climax period. After years of operation, the roads constructed in advance will gradually enter the maintenance period in the future. It will increase the elevation of the road surface, so that the anti-collision height of the original wave beam guardrail cannot meet the specification requirements.

传统护栏加高方法存在的缺陷:省道大修过程中,部分路段因路面结构变化造成路面高程增加,路面高程增加后路侧波形梁护栏的防撞高度不能满足《公路交通安全设施设计规范》(JTG D081—2006)的要求,需要进行加高处理。如果将原有护栏全部更换新护栏,造价太高,亦造成很大的浪费。在以往大修过程主要采用拔除立柱重新打入的方法,该方法的施工流程为:首先把波形梁护栏板、防阻块、立柱帽拆除,然后用拔桩机将立柱拔出,统一向前或向后移动1m的距离重新打入后,重新安装波形梁护栏板、防阻块、立柱帽。但在实施过程中发现该方法存在以下缺点:a)立柱在拔除和重新打入时部分立柱受损;b)在石质挖方路段及填石路基段,原立柱为水泥混凝土基础无法拔出;c)立柱拨出后,在中央分隔带或土路肩形成路基空洞,雨水渗入路基容易破坏路基稳定;d)立柱重新打入过程容易破坏原来通信管道,特别在上跨天桥和中央分隔带开口处;e)桥梁波形梁护栏立柱需全部更换。因此开发一种适用于普通干线公路的波形梁护栏加高的方法十分必要。Defects in the traditional guardrail heightening method: During the overhaul process of the provincial highway, the road surface elevation increases due to changes in the pavement structure of some road sections. After the road surface elevation increases, the anti-collision height of the road side wave beam guardrail cannot meet the "Highway Traffic Safety Facilities Design Code" ( According to the requirements of JTG D081-2006), heightening treatment is required. If the original guardrails are all replaced with new guardrails, the cost will be too high, which will also cause a lot of waste. In the past overhaul process, the method of pulling out the column and re-driving it was mainly used. The construction process of this method is: first remove the wave beam guardrail, anti-blocking block, and column cap, and then use the pile extractor to pull out the column, and move forward or backward uniformly. After moving back 1m and driving in again, reinstall the wave beam guardrail, anti-blocking block, and column cap. However, during the implementation process, it was found that this method had the following disadvantages: a) some of the columns were damaged when the columns were pulled out and re-inserted; b) in the stone excavation section and the stone filling subgrade section, the original column could not be pulled out because of the cement concrete foundation; c) After the column is pulled out, a subgrade cavity will be formed in the central divider or soil shoulder, and the rainwater will seep into the subgrade and easily damage the stability of the subgrade; d) The process of re-driving the column will easily damage the original communication pipeline, especially at the opening of the overpass and the central divider ; e) The guardrail columns of the bridge wave beam need to be completely replaced. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a method for raising the height of the corrugated beam guardrail suitable for ordinary trunk roads.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于克服上述现有技术的缺点,提供了一种波形梁护栏加高的装置,该装置能够有效解决路面铺装后波形梁护栏安装高度相对高度降低所带来的安全和经济问题,具有巨大的社会和经济效益。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art and provide a device for raising the height of the corrugated beam guardrail. problems with enormous social and economic benefits.

为解决上述问题,本实用新型采取的技术方案为:包括用于支撑护栏板的护栏板立柱,该护栏板立柱呈分段式结构,In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: it includes a guardrail column for supporting the guardrail, and the guardrail column is a segmented structure,

所述的护栏板立柱包括底部深埋于路基中的支撑段以及固定于支撑段之中的预留段;The guardrail column includes a support section whose bottom is deeply buried in the roadbed and a reserved section fixed in the support section;

所述的预留段一侧与护栏板固定连接。One side of the reserved section is fixedly connected with the guardrail.

所述的护栏板与预留段之间固定安装有防阻块。An anti-blocking block is fixedly installed between the guardrail board and the reserved section.

所述的防阻块的两个端面均加工有分别与预留段及护栏板连接的螺栓孔,The two end faces of the anti-blocking block are processed with bolt holes respectively connected with the reserved section and the guardrail board,

防阻块的两个端面均通过与螺栓孔匹配的螺栓固定在预留段及护栏板上。Both end faces of the anti-blocking block are fixed on the reserved section and the guardrail through bolts matching the bolt holes.

所述的预留段通过螺栓与固定在支撑段中。The reserved section is fixed in the supporting section by bolts.

所述的预留段顶端安装有柱帽。A column cap is installed on the top of the reserved section.

所述的护栏板为波形护栏板。The guardrail board is a corrugated guardrail board.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有以下有益效果:本实用新型通过将护栏板立柱设计成分段式,支撑段满足首次安装高度,将预留段锲于支撑段之中,在后期护栏加高过程中,将预留段提升到需要高度,在新高度将预留段固定在支撑段中,该护栏板立柱既能像普通立柱那样对波形护栏板提供支撑作用,又能在后期的护栏加高工程中方便加高,本实用新型在使用过程中,通过提升预留使得后期加高造价最低,且该方案具有施工快,对车辆通行影响较小、适应各种路基、护栏基础等情况,并且不对路基及硬化路肩、硬化中央分隔带造成影响。对高速公路及低等级公路的维修改造过程具有较高的实用价值,该加高装置可根据路面加高高度和道路维修方案选用。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model designs the column of the guardrail plate into sections, the support section meets the initial installation height, and the reserved section is wedged in the support section, and the guardrail is added later. In the process of raising the height, lift the reserved section to the required height, and fix the reserved section in the support section at the new height. The guardrail column can not only provide support for the corrugated guardrail like ordinary columns, but also provide support for the guardrail in the later stage. It is convenient to increase the height in the heightening project. During the use of the utility model, the later heightening cost is the lowest through the lifting reservation, and the scheme has the advantages of fast construction, less impact on vehicle traffic, and adapts to various roadbeds, guardrail foundations, etc. , and will not affect the roadbed, hardened shoulders, and hardened central divider. It has high practical value in the maintenance and reconstruction process of expressways and low-grade highways. The heightening device can be selected according to the height of road surface elevation and road maintenance scheme.

进一步,防阻块能够防止失控车辆在护栏板立柱处拌阻功能,它是一个吸能构件,能够使护栏板在受到碰撞后逐渐变形,有利于能量吸收,减少乘员伤亡;Furthermore, the anti-blocking block can prevent the out-of-control vehicle from stirring at the column of the guardrail board. It is an energy-absorbing component that can gradually deform the guardrail board after being hit, which is conducive to energy absorption and reduces casualties;

进一步,为防止护栏板立柱筒内积水而浸蚀路基和腐蚀立柱,需要在立柱上加装柱帽,这样即可以遮挡雨水的浸入,又使立柱显得美观。Further, in order to prevent the accumulation of water in the column tube of the guardrail plate from corroding the subgrade and corroding the column, it is necessary to install a column cap on the column, so that the immersion of rainwater can be blocked, and the column looks beautiful.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

其中,1、预留段;2、支撑段;3、螺栓;4、柱帽;5、护栏板;6、防阻块。Among them, 1. Reserved section; 2. Support section; 3. Bolt; 4. Column cap; 5. Guardrail board; 6. Anti-blocking block.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下结合附图对本实用新型做进一步详细说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail:

参见图1,本实用新型的包括用于支撑护栏板5的护栏板立柱,该护栏板立柱呈分段式结构,护栏板立柱包括底部深埋于路基中的支撑段2以及通过螺栓固定于支撑段2之中的预留段1,预留段1一侧与护栏板5固定连接,且在护栏板5与预留段1之间固定安装有防阻块6,该防阻块6的两个端面均加工有分别与预留段1及护栏板5连接的螺栓孔,防阻块6的两个端面均通过与螺栓孔匹配的螺栓固定在预留段1及护栏板5上,在预留段1顶端安装有柱帽4,该柱帽4能够防止护栏板立柱筒内积水而浸蚀路基和腐蚀立柱,需要在立柱上加装柱帽,这样即可以遮挡雨水的浸入,又使立柱显得美观。Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model includes a guardrail column for supporting the guardrail 5, the guardrail column is a segmented structure, and the guardrail column includes a support section 2 whose bottom is deeply buried in the roadbed and is fixed to the support by bolts. The reserved section 1 in the section 2, one side of the reserved section 1 is fixedly connected with the guardrail board 5, and an anti-blocking block 6 is fixedly installed between the guardrail board 5 and the reserved section 1, and the two sides of the anti-blocking block 6 Each end face is processed with bolt holes respectively connected to the reserved section 1 and the guardrail 5, and the two end faces of the anti-blocking block 6 are fixed on the reserved section 1 and the guardrail 5 through bolts matching the bolt holes. A column cap 4 is installed on the top of the remaining section 1. This column cap 4 can prevent the accumulation of water in the column tube of the guardrail plate from corroding the roadbed and corroding the column. The uprights look beautiful.

本实用新型适护栏板5为波形护栏板。The utility model suitable guardrail 5 is a corrugated guardrail.

本实用新型的使用方法:The using method of the utility model:

本实用新型使用时将支撑段2安装到首次需要的高度,将预留段1锲于支撑段之中,在后期护栏加高过程中,将预留段提升到需要高度,在新高度将预留段1通过螺栓固定在支撑段2中,在路面大修后,如需调节波形梁高度,取下柱帽4,卸下护栏板立柱与防阻块6之间的连接螺栓3,取出预留段1,调整使得护栏板立柱高度符合安全规范,在新高度与支撑段2通过螺栓3固定,安好柱帽4即可。When the utility model is used, the supporting section 2 is installed to the height required for the first time, and the reserved section 1 is wedged in the supporting section. The remaining section 1 is fixed in the supporting section 2 by bolts. After the overhaul of the road surface, if it is necessary to adjust the height of the wave beam, remove the column cap 4, remove the connecting bolt 3 between the guardrail column and the anti-blocking block 6, and take out the reserved Section 1, adjust so that the height of the column of the guardrail board meets the safety regulations, fix it with the support section 2 by bolt 3 at the new height, and install the column cap 4.

Claims (6)

1.一种波形梁护栏加高的装置,其特征在于:包括用于支撑护栏板(5)的护栏板立柱,该护栏板立柱呈分段式结构,1. A device for raising the guardrail of a corrugated beam, characterized in that: comprising a guardrail column for supporting the guardrail (5), the guardrail column is a segmented structure, 所述的护栏板立柱包括底部深埋于路基中的支撑段(2)以及固定于支撑段(2)之中的预留段(1);The guardrail column includes a support section (2) whose bottom is deeply buried in the roadbed and a reserved section (1) fixed in the support section (2); 所述的预留段(1)一侧与护栏板(5)固定连接。One side of the reserved section (1) is fixedly connected with the guardrail (5). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种波形梁护栏加高的装置,其特征在于:所述的护栏板(5)与预留段(1)之间固定安装有防阻块(6)。2. The device for heightening a wave beam guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: an anti-blocking block (6) is fixedly installed between the guardrail board (5) and the reserved section (1). 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种波形梁护栏加高的装置,其特征在于:所述的防阻块(6)的两个端面均加工有分别与预留段(1)及护栏板(5)连接的螺栓孔,3. A device for heightening a wave beam guardrail according to claim 2, characterized in that: the two end faces of the anti-blocking block (6) are respectively processed with the reserved section (1) and the guardrail board (5) Bolt holes for connection, 防阻块(6)的两个端面均通过与螺栓孔匹配的螺栓固定在预留段(1)及护栏板(5)上。Both end faces of the anti-blocking block (6) are fixed on the reserved section (1) and the guardrail (5) through bolts matching the bolt holes. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种波形梁护栏加高的装置,其特征在于:所述的预留段(1)通过螺栓与固定在支撑段(2)中。4. A device for heightening a wave beam guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: the reserved section (1) is fixed in the supporting section (2) by bolts. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种波形梁护栏加高的装置,其特征在于:所述的预留段(1)顶端安装有柱帽(4)。5. A device for heightening a wave beam guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: a post cap (4) is installed on the top of the reserved section (1). 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种波形梁护栏加高的装置,其特征在于:所述的护栏板(5)为波形护栏板。6. The device for raising the guardrail of a wave beam according to claim 1, characterized in that: the guardrail board (5) is a wave guardrail board.
CN201420670153.2U 2014-11-11 2014-11-11 The device that a kind of corrugated beam barrier is increased Expired - Fee Related CN204282259U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104372757A (en) * 2014-11-11 2015-02-25 西安公路研究院 Waveform beam guard bar heightening device and method
CN112609617A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-04-06 陕西省交通规划设计研究院 A raised corrugated beam guardrail

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104372757A (en) * 2014-11-11 2015-02-25 西安公路研究院 Waveform beam guard bar heightening device and method
CN112609617A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-04-06 陕西省交通规划设计研究院 A raised corrugated beam guardrail

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