CN204278989U - A kind of automobile and corner thereof are correlated with variation rigidity transverse arresting apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of automobile and corner thereof are correlated with variation rigidity transverse arresting apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204278989U
CN204278989U CN201420676849.6U CN201420676849U CN204278989U CN 204278989 U CN204278989 U CN 204278989U CN 201420676849 U CN201420676849 U CN 201420676849U CN 204278989 U CN204278989 U CN 204278989U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting element
rocking arm
arc
panhard rod
movable part
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Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201420676849.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭耀华
汤望
贾针
海辰光
秦涛
刘万备
严斌
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Zhengzhou Yutong Bus Co Ltd
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Zhengzhou Yutong Bus Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201420676849.6U priority Critical patent/CN204278989U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to automobile and corner thereof and to be correlated with variation rigidity transverse arresting apparatus, transverse arresting apparatus comprises Panhard rod and is arranged at the buffer structure of Panhard rod at least one end, buffer structure comprise for be arranged at connecting element on corresponding vehicle frame and with the corresponding end of described Panhard rod be in transmission connection under Panhard rod effect to the movable part that described connecting element exerts a force, there is between connecting element and described movable part free gap or be provided with resilient snubber between connecting element and movable part.The utility model provides a kind of corner that can reduce automobile roll angular oscillation when vehicle frame produces smaller side inclination angle and to be correlated with variation rigidity transverse arresting apparatus and use the automobile of this transverse arresting apparatus.

Description

A kind of automobile and corner thereof are correlated with variation rigidity transverse arresting apparatus
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of automobile and corner thereof and to be correlated with variation rigidity transverse arresting apparatus.
Background technology
Existing automobile comprises vehicle frame, vehicle bridge, vehicle bridge is provided with Panhard rod, the two ends of Panhard rod are hinged and connected with the left and right sides of vehicle frame respectively, when automobile is walked or is needed to turn round on rough road, vehicle frame can produce inclination, the inclination of vehicle frame makes Panhard rod produce torsion, thus increases the anti-roll angular rigidity of vehicle bridge, reduces vehicle frame and rolls.But in vehicle traveling process, when vehicle frame produces less angle of roll (as running at high speed in there being the gravel road surface compared with kick), now, people expect the anti-roll rate that transverse arresting apparatus can provide less, to improve the travelling comfort of automobile, and automobile is when wet-skid road surface travels, the earth-catching property of automobile can be improved, reduce tire to break away, improve road-holding property and the crossing ability of automobile, when automobile enters negotiation of bends or break turn, car body will produce larger angle of roll, now expect that transverse arresting apparatus can provide larger anti-roll rate for automobile, thus can effectively suppress car body to roll, reduce the generation of vehicle side turning accident, improve the driving safety of automobile.But the torsional stiffness of traditional Panhard rod and car body side inclination angle relation little, when automobile is by roughness pavement, because Panhard rod is directly connected with vehicle frame, even if car body side inclination angle is less, Panhard rod is also for car body provides larger anti-roll moments, make automobile produce larger angle of roll vibration, affect travelling comfort.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of corner that can reduce automobile roll angular oscillation when car body produces smaller side inclination angle to be correlated with variation rigidity transverse arresting apparatus; The purpose of this utility model is also to provide a kind of this corner that uses to be correlated with the automobile of variation rigidity transverse arresting apparatus.
In order to solve the problem, the technical scheme of the utility model transfer angular dependence (-dance) variation rigidity transverse arresting apparatus is:
Corner is correlated with variation rigidity transverse arresting apparatus, comprise Panhard rod and be arranged at the buffer structure of Panhard rod at least one end, buffer structure comprise for be arranged at connecting element on corresponding vehicle frame and with the corresponding end of described Panhard rod be in transmission connection under Panhard rod effect to the movable part that described connecting element exerts a force, there is between connecting element and described movable part free gap or be provided with resilient snubber between connecting element and movable part.
Movable part comprises the rocking arm that pivot center extends in left-right direction, and rocking arm is in transmission connection by connecting rod mechanism and Panhard rod, and connecting element is positioned at described rocking arm side, and described free gap is be arranged at the circular gap between described rocking arm and connecting element.
Connecting rod mechanism comprises the kinematic link that two ends are connected with anti-sway bar link with rocking arm respectively.
Described connecting element comprises the block arc with circular arc-shaped recess, described rocking arm have extend in described arc-shaped depression portion and with the arc convex of described arc-shaped depression portion normal-running fit; rocking arm is provided with the pushing tow face be oppositely arranged with the circumferential both ends of the surface of block arc respectively in the both sides of described arc convex, described circular gap is arranged at the circumferential both ends of the surface of block arc with between corresponding pushing tow face.
Described block arc is made up of rubber mass.
In the utility model, the technical scheme of automobile is:
Automobile, comprise vehicle frame and vehicle bridge, also comprise and be arranged at vehicle frame and interaxle transverse arresting apparatus, transverse arresting apparatus comprises Panhard rod and is arranged at the buffer structure of Panhard rod at least one end, buffer structure comprise for be arranged at connecting element on corresponding vehicle frame and with the corresponding end of described Panhard rod be in transmission connection under Panhard rod effect to the movable part that described connecting element exerts a force, there is between connecting element and described movable part free gap or be provided with resilient snubber between connecting element and movable part.
Movable part comprises the rocking arm that pivot center extends in left-right direction, and rocking arm is in transmission connection by connecting rod mechanism and Panhard rod, and connecting element is positioned at described rocking arm side, and described free gap is be arranged at the circular gap between described rocking arm and force transmission element.
Connecting rod mechanism comprises the kinematic link that two ends are connected with anti-sway bar link with rocking arm respectively
Described connecting element comprises the block arc with circular arc-shaped recess, described rocking arm have extend in described arc-shaped depression portion and with the arc convex of described arc-shaped depression portion normal-running fit; rocking arm is provided with the pushing tow face be oppositely arranged with the circumferential both ends of the surface of block arc respectively in the both sides of described arc convex, described circular gap is arranged at the circumferential both ends of the surface of block arc with between corresponding pushing tow face.
Described block arc is made up of rubber mass.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: when running car is in roughness pavement, automobile produces less roll motion, compression between vehicle frame and vehicle bridge or stretching exercise pass to Panhard rod, Panhard rod has the trend being applied opposition by movable part to connecting element, then owing to having free gap or resilient snubber between movable part and connecting element, so when automobile side inclination angle is less, the activity of movable part is less, due to the existence of free gap or resilient snubber, now Panhard rod can not produce anti-roll moments to connecting element or only can produce less anti-roll moments to connecting element, thus reduce the angle of roll vibration of automobile, improve the travelling comfort of automobile, and when automobile turning, vehicle frame produces larger inclination, now Panhard rod applies opposition by movable part to connecting element, the activity of movable part is large, exceed the buffer limit of free gap or resilient snubber, thus be that vehicle frame improves larger anti-roll moments by connecting element, reduce the probability that vehicle rollover accident occurs.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of an embodiment of automobile in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the block diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 be in Fig. 1 rocking arm and connecting element coordinate schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the birds-eye view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is that A-A in Fig. 4 is to cutaway view.
Detailed description of the invention
The embodiment of automobile is as shown in Fig. 1 ~ 5: comprise vehicle frame 1, vehicle bridge 2 and the transverse arresting apparatus be arranged between vehicle frame 1 and vehicle bridge 2, transverse arresting apparatus comprises Panhard rod 4-2 and is arranged at the buffer structure at Panhard rod two ends respectively, the structure of each buffer structure is all identical, now only one of them buffer structure is described in detail, buffer structure comprise be arranged at connecting element on vehicle frame and by the corresponding end of connecting rod mechanism and Panhard rod 4-2 be in transmission connection under Panhard rod effect to the movable part that connecting element exerts a force, between connecting element and movable part, there is free gap.Movable part comprises the Rocker arm 5 that pivot center extends in left-right direction; rocking arm rotates and is arranged on rocker arm bracket 6-1; rocker arm bracket 6-1 is fixedly arranged on vehicle frame; connecting rod mechanism comprises the kinematic link 4-3 that two ends are connected with anti-sway bar link with rocking arm respectively; connecting element is positioned at the side of Rocker arm 5, and free gap is the circular gap 7 be arranged between rocking arm and connecting element.Connecting element comprises the block arc 6-2 with circular arc-shaped recess and the arc tile 6-3 arranged with the concentric of rocking arm, block arc is made up of elastomeric material, block arc sulfuration is fixedly arranged on the inwall of described arc tile; rocking arm have extend in arc-shaped depression portion and with the arc convex of arc-shaped depression portion normal-running fit; rocking arm is provided with the pushing tow face 8 be oppositely arranged with the circumferential both ends of the surface of block arc respectively in the both sides of arc convex, circular gap is arranged at the circumferential both ends of the surface of block arc with between corresponding pushing tow face.Figure middle term 4-4 represents the connecting bushing be hinged and connected of rocking arm and Panhard rod; Item 4-1 represents lateral stability rod bearing; Item 3 represents suspensions.
When running car is in roughness pavement, vehicle frame will produce the inclination of smaller angle, compression between vehicle frame and vehicle bridge or stretching exercise will drive lateral stability rod twisting by kinematic link, this twisting motion will react on rocking arm by kinematic link, now rocking arm is around own axis, because there is circular gap between the pushing tow face on rocking arm and the circumferential both ends of the surface of block arc, therefore rocking arm idle running, not to block arc power transmission, if the angle of roll of car body continues to increase, pushing tow face on rocking arm just starts to contact power transmission with block arc, and be made up of elastomeric material due to block arc, therefore the anti-roll rate of now lateral stability pole pair car body generation is also less, that is when vehicle frame produces smaller angle inclination, Panhard rod is in zero stiffness district and Low rigidity district, zero anti-roll moments and less anti-roll moments are produced to vehicle frame, thus reduce the angle of roll vibration of automobile, improve ride comfort, when automobile turning, vehicle frame produces large angle side inclination angle, Panhard rod applies antagonistic force by kinematic link, rocking arm to block arc, now the rotational angle of rocking arm is larger, rocking arm overcomes the elastic deformation amount of circular gap and block arc, Panhard rod provides larger torsional stiffness by rocking arm, block arc for vehicle frame, thus can effectively suppress vehicle frame to roll, and reduces the generation of vehicle rollover accident.Therefore when the utility model achieves car body little side tilt angle, the roll rate that Panhard rod produces is low, to improve travelling comfort, during the large side tilt angle of car body, the roll rate that Panhard rod produces is high, and along with the increase of car body side degree of tilt, its roll rate is non-linear increase also, thus effectively suppress car body to roll, improve driving safety, reduce the probability of occurrence of vehicle rollover accident.
In other embodiment of this automobile: buffer structure also can only have one, this buffer structure can be arranged at left end or the right-hand member of Panhard rod; Block arc also can be made up of rigid material; Connecting element may not be block arc structure, such as is a square block, rocking arm is provided with the pushing tow face for coordinating with square block pushing tow, and circular gap is in pushing tow face and square between the block; Movable part may not be rocking arm, such as be can the slide block of straight-line motion, slide block is in transmission connection by connecting rod mechanism and Panhard rod, the twisting motion of Panhard rod is converted into straight-line motion by connecting rod mechanism, connecting element is then a stop block structure, free gap is the rectilinear clearance be arranged between stop block structure and slide block, when vehicle frame low-angle rolls, Panhard rod band movable slider straight-line motion, slide block movement displacement is less and can not to stop block structure power transmission, when vehicle frame wide-angle rolls, slide block movement displacement comparatively greatly can to vehicle frame power transmission; Certain free gap also can not be established, now resilient snubber can be set between connecting element and movable part, resilient snubber is spring or cylinder etc., when frame sides degree of tilt is less, due to the application force of Panhard rod, the activity of movable part is not enough to the elastic limit overcoming resilient snubber, if the angle of roll of vehicle frame is larger, under the effect of Panhard rod, the activity of movable part is comparatively large and be enough to the elastic limit overcoming resilient snubber, thus provides larger anti-roll moments for vehicle frame.
Corner is correlated with the embodiment of variation rigidity transverse arresting apparatus as shown in Fig. 1 ~ 5: the be correlated with concrete structure of variation rigidity transverse arresting apparatus of corner is identical with the transverse arresting apparatus described in above-mentioned each automobile embodiment, be not described in detail in this, corner variation rigidity of being correlated with refers to that the change of rigidity is relevant to corner.

Claims (10)

1. corner is correlated with variation rigidity transverse arresting apparatus, it is characterized in that: comprise Panhard rod and be arranged at the buffer structure of Panhard rod at least one end, buffer structure comprise for be arranged at connecting element on corresponding vehicle frame and with the corresponding end of described Panhard rod be in transmission connection under Panhard rod effect to the movable part that described connecting element exerts a force, there is between connecting element and described movable part free gap or be provided with resilient snubber between connecting element and movable part.
2. corner according to claim 1 is correlated with variation rigidity transverse arresting apparatus, it is characterized in that: movable part comprises the rocking arm that pivot center extends in left-right direction; rocking arm is in transmission connection by connecting rod mechanism and Panhard rod; connecting element is positioned at described rocking arm side, described free gap is be arranged at the circular gap between described rocking arm and connecting element.
3. corner according to claim 2 is correlated with variation rigidity transverse arresting apparatus, it is characterized in that: connecting rod mechanism comprises the kinematic link that two ends are connected with anti-sway bar link with rocking arm respectively.
4. the corner according to Claims 2 or 3 is correlated with variation rigidity transverse arresting apparatus, it is characterized in that: described connecting element comprises the block arc with circular arc-shaped recess, described rocking arm have extend in described arc-shaped depression portion and with the arc convex of described arc-shaped depression portion normal-running fit; rocking arm is provided with the pushing tow face be oppositely arranged with the circumferential both ends of the surface of block arc respectively in the both sides of described arc convex, described circular gap is arranged at the circumferential both ends of the surface of block arc with between corresponding pushing tow face.
5. corner according to claim 4 is correlated with variation rigidity transverse arresting apparatus, it is characterized in that: described block arc is made up of rubber mass.
6. automobile, comprises vehicle frame and vehicle bridge, it is characterized in that; Also comprise and be arranged at vehicle frame and interaxle transverse arresting apparatus, transverse arresting apparatus comprises Panhard rod and is arranged at the buffer structure of Panhard rod at least one end, buffer structure comprise for be arranged at connecting element on corresponding vehicle frame and with the corresponding end of described Panhard rod be in transmission connection under Panhard rod effect to the movable part that described connecting element exerts a force, there is between connecting element and described movable part free gap or be provided with resilient snubber between connecting element and movable part.
7. automobile according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: movable part comprises the rocking arm that pivot center extends in left-right direction; rocking arm is in transmission connection by connecting rod mechanism and Panhard rod; connecting element is positioned at described rocking arm side, described free gap is be arranged at the circular gap between described rocking arm and force transmission element.
8. automobile according to claim 7, is characterized in that: connecting rod mechanism comprises the kinematic link that two ends are connected with anti-sway bar link with rocking arm respectively.
9. the automobile according to claim 7 or 8, it is characterized in that: described connecting element comprises the block arc with circular arc-shaped recess, described rocking arm have extend in described arc-shaped depression portion and with the arc convex of described arc-shaped depression portion normal-running fit; rocking arm is provided with the pushing tow face be oppositely arranged with the circumferential both ends of the surface of block arc respectively in the both sides of described arc convex, described circular gap is arranged at the circumferential both ends of the surface of block arc with between corresponding pushing tow face.
10. automobile according to claim 9, is characterized in that: described block arc is made up of rubber mass.
CN201420676849.6U 2014-11-13 2014-11-13 A kind of automobile and corner thereof are correlated with variation rigidity transverse arresting apparatus Withdrawn - After Issue CN204278989U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420676849.6U CN204278989U (en) 2014-11-13 2014-11-13 A kind of automobile and corner thereof are correlated with variation rigidity transverse arresting apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420676849.6U CN204278989U (en) 2014-11-13 2014-11-13 A kind of automobile and corner thereof are correlated with variation rigidity transverse arresting apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204278989U true CN204278989U (en) 2015-04-22

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104369640A (en) * 2014-11-13 2015-02-25 郑州宇通客车股份有限公司 Automobile and turning-angle-related rigidity-variable transverse stabilizing device of automobile

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104369640A (en) * 2014-11-13 2015-02-25 郑州宇通客车股份有限公司 Automobile and turning-angle-related rigidity-variable transverse stabilizing device of automobile

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Granted publication date: 20150422

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