CN204268978U - A kind of energy collecting type powder column housing - Google Patents

A kind of energy collecting type powder column housing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204268978U
CN204268978U CN201420673646.1U CN201420673646U CN204268978U CN 204268978 U CN204268978 U CN 204268978U CN 201420673646 U CN201420673646 U CN 201420673646U CN 204268978 U CN204268978 U CN 204268978U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
powder column
energy collecting
collecting type
cone
shaped groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420673646.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑志涛
徐颖
汪海波
朱永
王亮
陈佩圆
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Publication date
Application filed by Anhui University of Science and Technology filed Critical Anhui University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201420673646.1U priority Critical patent/CN204268978U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204268978U publication Critical patent/CN204268978U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of energy collecting type powder column housing, comprise the lid that binds, powder column body, sealing bottom three major parts, be mainly used in Cut Blasting aspect, the utility model is arranging cone-shaped groove on cylindrical grain, according to the explosion thought of " first cut and draw afterwards ", powder column explosion time, on powder column, the rock at cone-shaped groove place is under the effect of cumulative detonation metal flow, the crack amount of the rock around slotting hole wall is increased, under follow-up big gun hole detonation, by rock crushing within the scope of vallecular cavity, and throwing goes out vallecular cavity, this can improve Cut Blasting effect, and improve cyclic advance to a certain extent.

Description

A kind of energy collecting type powder column housing
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of powder column housing, particularly relates to a kind of energy collecting type powder column housing.
Background technology
Unfavorable factor in Cut Blasting has 2: one to be that the scope of freedom is single, and rock is volumetric expansion in shattering process, and single degree of freedom face cannot provide sufficient expansion space to be the main cause causing slotting effect poor; Two is clamping actions of rock mass, and along with mining depth increases, the clamping action in Cut Blasting between rock block significantly increases, and this is another unfavorable factor of Cut Blasting.At present, carried out a series of research work to realize stone head speedy drivage, this improves cyclic advance to a certain extent, but to the unfavorable factor how overcome in Cut Blasting, the research improving blast hole utilizing factor is still not deep enough.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the unfavorable factors such as the single and rock clamping action in the scope of freedom in current Cut Blasting, the utility model provides a kind of energy collecting type powder column housing.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts:
A kind of energy collecting type powder column housing, comprises top pressure closure (1), powder column body (2), sealing bottom (3) three major parts, below said " up and down " refer to the position relationship in Figure of description;
Described top pressure closure (1) is concave plastic closure, inner lid has two circumferential groove, outer wall has two hoop projections, and bottom is hemispherical, directly covers on powder column body (2) top;
Described powder column body (2) is the cylindrical cavity body of rod, is PVC material, the body of rod is distributed with cone-shaped groove (4), and on same cross section, two grooves are positioned opposite, its upper inside wall has two circumferential groove, and lower inner wall is internal thread;
Conical metal energy gathering cap (5) housing is provided with in described cone-shaped groove (4);
Described sealing bottom (3), outer wall has two hoop projections, and bottom is hemispherical, and sealing bottom (3) top is external screw thread, and sealing bottom (3) is connected by screw thread with between powder column body (2);
Operation principle:
The utility model arranges cone-shaped groove on traditional cylindrical powder column, according to the principle of jet perforating, powder column explosion time, when detonation wave arrives metal cumulative cover, metal cap is owing to being subject to strong compression, inner surface portion metal is out squeezed, along cone angle bisector outside jet at a high speed, energy is also the most concentrated, there is stronger directed width generation capacity, thus increase the crack amount of the rock around slotting hole wall, under follow-up big gun hole detonation, by rock crushing within the scope of vallecular cavity, and throwing goes out vallecular cavity.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
The utility model arranges cone-shaped groove on cylindrical grain, according to the explosion thought of " first cut and draw afterwards ", powder column explosion time, on powder column, the rock at cone-shaped groove place produces many crackles under the effect of cumulative detonation metal flow, and form perforation, powder column there is no the part explosion time of cone-shaped groove, detonation wave can strengthen the fragmentation of keyhole surrounding rock, then under follow-up big gun hole detonation, by rock crushing within the scope of vallecular cavity, and throwing goes out vallecular cavity, this can improve Cut Blasting effect, and improves cyclic advance to a certain extent.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is energy collecting type powder column body diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is A-A place of the present utility model powder column housing section schematic diagram;
In Fig. 1: top pressure closure-1, powder column body-2, sealing bottom-3, cone-shaped groove-4, energy gathering cap-5.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and detailed description of the invention, the utility model is described in further detail:
A kind of energy collecting type powder column housing, comprises top pressure closure (1), powder column body (2), sealing bottom (3) three major parts, below said " up and down " refer to the position relationship in Figure of description;
Described top pressure closure (1) is concave plastic closure, inner lid has two circumferential groove, outer wall has two hoop projections, and bottom is hemispherical, directly covers on powder column body (2) top;
Described powder column body (2) is the cylindrical cavity body of rod, is PVC material, the body of rod is distributed with cone-shaped groove (4), and on same cross section, two grooves are positioned opposite, its upper inside wall has two circumferential groove, and lower inner wall is internal thread;
Conical metal energy gathering cap (5) housing is provided with in described cone-shaped groove (4);
Described sealing bottom (3), for plastic material, outer wall has two hoop projections, bottom is hemispherical, sealing bottom (3) top is external screw thread, and sealing bottom (3) is connected by screw thread with between powder column body (2).
By reference to the accompanying drawings the course of work of the present utility model is described:
As shown in Figure 1, sealing bottom (3) top is external screw thread, powder column body (2) lower inner wall is internal thread, after both are tightened, main charge and priming can be loaded successively inside powder column, then as required, if this powder column is not as big gun head, then top pressure closure (1) can directly be covered; If this powder column is as big gun head, then need the detonator inserting band payment to a porter in the priming of powder column top, and in the boring of top pressure closure (1) bottom portion of groove, be convenient to detonator payment to a porter and pass, after being placed by detonator, cover top pressure closure (1) again; Two hoop projections now on top pressure closure (1) outer wall enter in two circumferential groove in powder column body (2) upper inside wall, realize top pressure closure (1) and powder column body (2) connection between the two with this;
A kind of energy collecting type powder column housing processing and fabricating of the present utility model is very simple and convenient, processing and fabricating shown in by specification accompanying drawing, when multiple powder column will be adopted to be connected, powder column can be joined end to end, two hoop projections of now powder column sealing bottom (3) outer wall enter in two circumferential groove of top pressure closure (1) inwall, easy to connect between two powder columns;
Also can do two circular ports diametrically in powder column body (2) bottom, penetrate the steel wire of some strength, can prevent powder column from dropping out, then the utility model can use in the keyhole tilted upward.

Claims (3)

1. an energy collecting type powder column housing, comprise top pressure closure (1), powder column body (2), sealing bottom (3) three major parts, it is characterized in that: described top pressure closure (1) is concave plastic closure, inner lid there are two circumferential groove, outer wall there are two hoop projections, bottom is hemispherical, directly covers on powder column body (2) top.
2. a kind of energy collecting type powder column housing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described powder column body (2) is the cylindrical cavity body of rod, for PVC material, the body of rod is distributed with cone-shaped groove (4), on same cross section, two grooves are positioned opposite, its upper inside wall has two circumferential groove, lower inner wall is internal thread; Conical metal energy gathering cap (5) housing is provided with in described cone-shaped groove (4).
3. a kind of energy collecting type powder column housing according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described sealing bottom (3), for plastic material, outer wall there are two hoop projections, bottom is hemispherical, sealing bottom (3) top is external screw thread, and sealing bottom (3) is connected by screw thread with between powder column body (2).
CN201420673646.1U 2014-11-12 2014-11-12 A kind of energy collecting type powder column housing Expired - Fee Related CN204268978U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420673646.1U CN204268978U (en) 2014-11-12 2014-11-12 A kind of energy collecting type powder column housing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420673646.1U CN204268978U (en) 2014-11-12 2014-11-12 A kind of energy collecting type powder column housing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204268978U true CN204268978U (en) 2015-04-15

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420673646.1U Expired - Fee Related CN204268978U (en) 2014-11-12 2014-11-12 A kind of energy collecting type powder column housing

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN204268978U (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106767182A (en) * 2017-03-23 2017-05-31 中国科学技术大学 A kind of explosion switch based on multiaspect energy-gathering jetting
CN106904066A (en) * 2017-03-13 2017-06-30 成都科力夫科技有限公司 Be conducive to the car door that occupant escapes under water
CN107314712A (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-11-03 湖北迪戈科技有限公司 A kind of novel activated device
CN108444352A (en) * 2018-05-25 2018-08-24 惠州市兴鲁节能科技有限公司 A kind of novel deep hole blasting charge constitution
CN109855500A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-06-07 中铁隧道局集团有限公司 One kind being used for tunnel perimeter eye beehive-shaped charge blasting cartridge
WO2020024558A1 (en) * 2018-08-03 2020-02-06 惠州市兴鲁节能科技有限公司 Tunnel smooth blasting uncoupled shaped charge device and charge method
CN111366051A (en) * 2020-04-14 2020-07-03 卢文厅 Method for multipoint energy-gathering micro-perforation type blasting in blast hole and mounting structure thereof
CN113154970A (en) * 2021-03-31 2021-07-23 安徽理工大学 Novel perforating and joint-cutting energy-gathering medicine bag

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106904066A (en) * 2017-03-13 2017-06-30 成都科力夫科技有限公司 Be conducive to the car door that occupant escapes under water
CN106904066B (en) * 2017-03-13 2019-06-14 成都科力夫科技有限公司 Be conducive to the car door that occupant escapes under water
CN106767182A (en) * 2017-03-23 2017-05-31 中国科学技术大学 A kind of explosion switch based on multiaspect energy-gathering jetting
CN106767182B (en) * 2017-03-23 2018-07-03 中国科学技术大学 A kind of explosion switch based on multi-panel energy-gathering jetting
CN107314712A (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-11-03 湖北迪戈科技有限公司 A kind of novel activated device
CN108444352A (en) * 2018-05-25 2018-08-24 惠州市兴鲁节能科技有限公司 A kind of novel deep hole blasting charge constitution
WO2020024558A1 (en) * 2018-08-03 2020-02-06 惠州市兴鲁节能科技有限公司 Tunnel smooth blasting uncoupled shaped charge device and charge method
CN109855500A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-06-07 中铁隧道局集团有限公司 One kind being used for tunnel perimeter eye beehive-shaped charge blasting cartridge
CN111366051A (en) * 2020-04-14 2020-07-03 卢文厅 Method for multipoint energy-gathering micro-perforation type blasting in blast hole and mounting structure thereof
CN113154970A (en) * 2021-03-31 2021-07-23 安徽理工大学 Novel perforating and joint-cutting energy-gathering medicine bag

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150415

Termination date: 20151112

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model