CN204266493U - A kind of solar energy house plane system of multifunctional all - Google Patents

A kind of solar energy house plane system of multifunctional all Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204266493U
CN204266493U CN201420669528.3U CN201420669528U CN204266493U CN 204266493 U CN204266493 U CN 204266493U CN 201420669528 U CN201420669528 U CN 201420669528U CN 204266493 U CN204266493 U CN 204266493U
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China
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type semiconductor
solar
metal guide
hot plate
guide hot
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201420669528.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭永辉
林小英
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Fujian University of Technology
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Fujian University of Technology
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin

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  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of solar energy house plane system of multifunctional all, described solar energy house plane system comprise device of solar generating, circuit controller, cold and hot check mechanism, summer electric supply installation, winter electric supply installation, the first temp probe, the second temp probe, temperature pick up, temperature voltage controller, voltage sensor, the first line breaker, the second line breaker, the 3rd line breaker, the 4th line breaker; Described device of solar generating comprises photovoltaic module, controller for solar, solar DC storage power, described cold and hot check mechanism, described summer electric supply installation, described winter electric supply installation include a P-type semiconductor, a N-type semiconductor and several metal guide hot plates; The utility model can safeguards system work normally and efficiently, realizes heat supply, cooling, generating are multi-functional in one.

Description

A kind of solar energy house plane system of multifunctional all
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of solar utilization technique, particularly relates to a kind of solar energy house plane system of multifunctional all.
Background technology
Along with the development and progression of society, the requirement of people to dwelling environment is more and more higher, and air-conditioning, heat collector etc. step into huge numbers of families, has won rapidly the favor of consumers in general, but has also produced some problems:
1, only pay close attention to the living environment in building, the heat dissipation in building to outside building, form the phenomenon of such as " heat island effect ";
2, energy demand is huge: according to statistics, and China is an energy consumption big country, and annual national energy consumption accounts for 1/3 of whole world total energy consumption, and has 1/3 to be from building energy consumption in national total energy consumption;
3, in concept, people are only concerned about position residing for building, structure and seismic behavior etc., pay close attention to not to architectural exterior-protecting construction, the environment in raising building that can only be passive.
" wanting the energy to roof " becomes an inevitable direction of future development.Roof is one of general constitution element of building, it is the peripheral structure that house top layer covers, function is for resisting natural wind and snow frost rain, solar radiation, temperature Change and other unfavorable factors, and roof, in the Design cooling load of air-conditioning and heat collector, occupies suitable ratio.How to utilize the temperature difference inside and outside the roof space, structure, solar energy and building, while advancing in living standard, can reduce building energy consumption again, people have found out various way.Disclosed in 10 days June in 2011, publication number is the Chinese utility model of CN201120194551.8, relate to a kind of solar roof possessing electricity generate function, comprise roof panel, support system and connect the fixed mechanism of roof panel and support system, achieve the combination of photovoltaic and photothermal.Disclosed in 1 day September in 2010, publication number is the Chinese invention of CN201010271039.9, propose a kind of colored solar pitched roof, by the base frame being built in top of building, the crossbeam that base frame is arranged, the glass permeation body that crossbeam bonds, and form at the heat collector of glass permeation body inner adhesion, smooth surface good seal can be built, the solar energy pitched roof of heat insulation water isolating excellence.Disclosed in 30 days Mays in 2007, publication number is the Chinese invention of CN200710105783.X, propose a kind of solar-energy building and building integrated solar utilizes device, one is processed into by metal sheet roof covering and heat pipe or inorganic heat pipe, there is the solar collection element of building finishing function, conduction type pressure-bearing, No leakage heat energy aggregating apparatus, the formations such as composite heat-insulating layer; Build among roof, body of wall and sunshade, or be arranged on roof, wall face, or be used as sunshade, realize solar-heating comprehensive utilization.Although these technology solve certain problem theoretically, but the utilization of roof structure and solar energy is only paid close attention to, do not relate to the temperature difference inside and outside building to utilize, accordingly, propose a kind of more comprehensively heat supply, cooling, generating are multi-functional in the solar energy house plane system of one.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model, is to provide a kind of multi-functional solar energy house plane system, can realize heat supply, cooling, generating are multi-functional in one.
The utility model is achieved in that
A solar energy house plane system for multifunctional all, described solar energy house plane system comprise device of solar generating, circuit controller, cold and hot check mechanism, summer electric supply installation, winter electric supply installation, the first temp probe, the second temp probe, temperature pick up, temperature voltage controller, voltage sensor, the first line breaker, the second line breaker, the 3rd line breaker, the 4th line breaker, described device of solar generating comprises photovoltaic module, controller for solar, solar DC storage power, described cold and hot check mechanism comprises the first P-type semiconductor, first N-type semiconductor, first metal guide hot plate, second metal guide hot plate, 3rd metal guide hot plate, described summer, electric supply installation comprised the second P-type semiconductor, second N-type semiconductor, 4th metal guide hot plate, five metals belongs to heat-conducting plate, described winter, electric supply installation comprised the 3rd P-type semiconductor, 3rd N-type semiconductor, 6th metal guide hot plate, 7th metal guide hot plate, described first P-type semiconductor, described first N-type semiconductor, described second P-type semiconductor, described second N-type semiconductor, described 3rd P-type semiconductor, described 3rd N-type semiconductor is all distributed in the interior outside of roofing,
Described controller for solar is connected with described photovoltaic module, described solar DC storage power respectively; One end of the first P-type semiconductor in described cold and hot check mechanism is connected with the second metal guide hot plate inside roofing, and its other end is connected with the first metal guide hot plate outside roofing; One end of the first N-type semiconductor in described cold and hot check mechanism is connected with the 3rd metal guide hot plate inside roofing, and its other end is connected with the first metal guide hot plate outside roofing; Described circuit controller is connected with described second metal guide hot plate, described 3rd metal guide hot plate, the positive pole of described solar DC storage power, the negative pole of described solar DC storage power respectively; One end of the second P-type semiconductor in described summer electric supply installation is connected with the 4th metal guide hot plate inside roofing, one end of second N-type semiconductor belongs to heat-conducting plate with the five metals inside roofing and is connected, and the second P-type semiconductor in described summer electric supply installation, the other end of the second N-type semiconductor directly dock; Described 4th metal guide hot plate is connected with the positive pole of described solar DC storage power by the first line breaker, and described five metals is belonged to heat-conducting plate and is connected by the negative pole of the second line breaker with described solar DC storage power; One end of the 3rd P-type semiconductor in described winter electric supply installation is connected with the 6th metal guide hot plate outside roofing, one end of 3rd N-type semiconductor is connected with the 7th metal guide hot plate outside roofing, and the 3rd P-type semiconductor in described winter electric supply installation, the other end of the 3rd N-type semiconductor directly dock; Described 6th metal guide hot plate is connected with the positive pole of described solar DC storage power by the 3rd line breaker, and described 7th metal guide hot plate is connected with the negative pole of described solar DC storage power by the 4th line breaker; Described temperature voltage controller is connected with described temperature pick up, described voltage sensor respectively; First temp probe, the second temp probe are arranged at the interior outside of roofing respectively and are connected to described temperature pick up.
Further, described first line breaker, described second line breaker are interlock, and described 3rd line breaker, described 4th line breaker are interlock; The mode of described interlock is all driven by described solar DC storage power 3.
The utility model has the advantage of:
1, control device of the present utility model and method are reliable, can safeguards system work normally and efficiently, realize heat supply, cooling, generating are multi-functional in one;
2, simple to operate, change according to building internal and external temperature size, and the size of the pressure of solar DC storage power in device of solar generating, regulate the switch of line breaker to realize switching corresponding Circuits System by interlock;
3, installation is simple, and after Installation and Debugging, running cost is low;
4, the control device in the utility model can Non-follow control, and can automatically control again, applicability is strong.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of solar energy house plane system of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Refer to shown in Fig. 1, the embodiment of the utility model solar energy house plane system is described in detail, for the solar energy house plane system of the multifunctional all of certain villa, this solar energy house plane system comprise device of solar generating 100, circuit controller 4, cold and hot check mechanism 200, summer electric supply installation 300, winter electric supply installation 400, first temp probe 18, second temp probe 19, temperature pick up 20, temperature voltage controller 21, voltage sensor 22, first line breaker 23, second line breaker 24, the 3rd line breaker 25, the 4th line breaker 26; Described device of solar generating 100 comprises photovoltaic module 1, controller for solar 2, solar DC storage power 3, described cold and hot check mechanism 200 comprises the first P-type semiconductor 5, first N-type semiconductor 6, first metal guide hot plate 11, second metal guide hot plate 12, the 3rd metal guide hot plate 13, for heating in the winter time at cooling in summer; Described summer electric supply installation 300 comprise the second P-type semiconductor 7, second N-type semiconductor 8, the 4th metal guide hot plate 14, five metals belong to heat-conducting plate 15, for powering in summer; Described winter, electric supply installation 400 comprised the 3rd P-type semiconductor 9, the 3rd N-type semiconductor 10, the 6th metal guide hot plate 16, the 7th metal guide hot plate 17, for heat supply in the winter time; Described first P-type semiconductor 5, described first N-type semiconductor 6, described second P-type semiconductor 7, described second N-type semiconductor 8, described 3rd P-type semiconductor 9, described 3rd N-type semiconductor 10 are all distributed in the interior outside of roofing;
Described controller for solar 2 is connected with described photovoltaic module 1, described solar DC storage power 3 respectively; One end of the first P-type semiconductor 5 in described cold and hot check mechanism 200 is connected with the second metal guide hot plate 12 inside roofing, and its other end is connected with the first metal guide hot plate 11 outside roofing; One end of the first N-type semiconductor 6 in described cold and hot check mechanism 200 is connected with the 3rd metal guide hot plate 13 inside roofing, and its other end is connected with the first metal guide hot plate 11 outside roofing; Described circuit controller 4 is connected with described second metal guide hot plate 12, described 3rd metal guide hot plate 13, the positive pole of described solar DC storage power 3, the negative pole of described solar DC storage power 3 respectively; One end of the second P-type semiconductor 7 in described summer electric supply installation 300 is connected with the 4th metal guide hot plate 14 inside roofing, one end of second N-type semiconductor 8 belongs to heat-conducting plate 15 with the five metals inside roofing and is connected, and the other end of the second P-type semiconductor 7, second N-type semiconductor 8 in described summer electric supply installation 300 directly docks; Described 4th metal guide hot plate 14 is connected with the positive pole of described solar DC storage power 3 by the first line breaker 23, and described five metals is belonged to heat-conducting plate 15 and is connected by the negative pole of the second line breaker 24 with described solar DC storage power 3; One end of the 3rd P-type semiconductor 9 in described winter electric supply installation 400 is connected with the 6th metal guide hot plate 16 outside roofing, one end of 3rd N-type semiconductor 10 is connected with the 7th metal guide hot plate 17 outside roofing, and the 3rd P-type semiconductor 9 in described winter electric supply installation 400, the other end of the 3rd N-type semiconductor 10 directly dock; Described 6th metal guide hot plate 16 is connected with the positive pole of described solar DC storage power 3 by the 3rd line breaker 25, and described 7th metal guide hot plate 17 is connected with the negative pole of described solar DC storage power 3 by the 4th line breaker 26; Described temperature voltage controller 21 is connected with described temperature pick up 20, described voltage sensor 22 respectively; First temp probe 18, second temp probe 19 is arranged at the interior outside of roofing respectively and is connected to described temperature pick up 20; Wherein, described first line breaker 23, described second line breaker 24 are interlock, and described 3rd line breaker 25, described 4th line breaker 26 are interlock; The mode of described interlock is all driven by described solar DC storage power 3.
In a preferred embodiment, the area of photovoltaic module 1 is 15 square metres, the generated energy of device of solar generating 100 is 3Kw, voltage is 24 volts, semi-conducting material is using silicon doping boron ion as P-type semiconductor material, using silicon doping phosphonium ion as N-type semiconductor material, corrosion resistant plate is metal guide hot plate.
Although the foregoing describe detailed description of the invention of the present utility model; but be familiar with those skilled in the art to be to be understood that; specific embodiment described by us is illustrative; instead of for the restriction to scope of the present utility model; those of ordinary skill in the art, in the modification of the equivalence done according to spirit of the present utility model and change, should be encompassed in scope that claim of the present utility model protects.

Claims (2)

1. a solar energy house plane system for multifunctional all, is characterized in that: described solar energy house plane system comprise device of solar generating, circuit controller, cold and hot check mechanism, summer electric supply installation, winter electric supply installation, the first temp probe, the second temp probe, temperature pick up, temperature voltage controller, voltage sensor, the first line breaker, the second line breaker, the 3rd line breaker, the 4th line breaker, described device of solar generating comprises photovoltaic module, controller for solar, solar DC storage power, described cold and hot check mechanism comprises the first P-type semiconductor, first N-type semiconductor, first metal guide hot plate, second metal guide hot plate, 3rd metal guide hot plate, described summer, electric supply installation comprised the second P-type semiconductor, second N-type semiconductor, 4th metal guide hot plate, five metals belongs to heat-conducting plate, described winter, electric supply installation comprised the 3rd P-type semiconductor, 3rd N-type semiconductor, 6th metal guide hot plate, 7th metal guide hot plate, described first P-type semiconductor, described first N-type semiconductor, described second P-type semiconductor, described second N-type semiconductor, described 3rd P-type semiconductor, described 3rd N-type semiconductor is all distributed in the interior outside of roofing,
Described controller for solar is connected with described photovoltaic module, described solar DC storage power respectively; One end of the first P-type semiconductor in described cold and hot check mechanism is connected with the second metal guide hot plate inside roofing, and its other end is connected with the first metal guide hot plate outside roofing; One end of the first N-type semiconductor in described cold and hot check mechanism is connected with the 3rd metal guide hot plate inside roofing, and its other end is connected with the first metal guide hot plate outside roofing; Described circuit controller is connected with described second metal guide hot plate, described 3rd metal guide hot plate, the positive pole of described solar DC storage power, the negative pole of described solar DC storage power respectively; One end of the second P-type semiconductor in described summer electric supply installation is connected with the 4th metal guide hot plate inside roofing, one end of second N-type semiconductor belongs to heat-conducting plate with the five metals inside roofing and is connected, and the second P-type semiconductor in described summer electric supply installation, the other end of the second N-type semiconductor directly dock; Described 4th metal guide hot plate is connected with the positive pole of described solar DC storage power by the first line breaker, and described five metals is belonged to heat-conducting plate and is connected by the negative pole of the second line breaker with described solar DC storage power; One end of the 3rd P-type semiconductor in described winter electric supply installation is connected with the 6th metal guide hot plate outside roofing, one end of 3rd N-type semiconductor is connected with the 7th metal guide hot plate outside roofing, and the 3rd P-type semiconductor in described winter electric supply installation, the other end of the 3rd N-type semiconductor directly dock; Described 6th metal guide hot plate is connected with the positive pole of described solar DC storage power by the 3rd line breaker, and described 7th metal guide hot plate is connected with the negative pole of described solar DC storage power by the 4th line breaker; Described temperature voltage controller is connected with described temperature pick up, described voltage sensor respectively; First temp probe, the second temp probe are arranged at the interior outside of roofing respectively and are connected to described temperature pick up.
2. the solar energy house plane system of a kind of multifunctional all according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described first line breaker, described second line breaker are interlock, and described 3rd line breaker, described 4th line breaker are interlock; The mode of described interlock is all driven by described solar DC storage power.
CN201420669528.3U 2014-11-11 2014-11-11 A kind of solar energy house plane system of multifunctional all Withdrawn - After Issue CN204266493U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104372900A (en) * 2014-11-11 2015-02-25 福建工程学院 Multifunctional integrated solar roof system and control method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104372900A (en) * 2014-11-11 2015-02-25 福建工程学院 Multifunctional integrated solar roof system and control method

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AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

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C25 Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting