CN204262603U - Portal robot bonding machine - Google Patents
Portal robot bonding machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204262603U CN204262603U CN201420619289.0U CN201420619289U CN204262603U CN 204262603 U CN204262603 U CN 204262603U CN 201420619289 U CN201420619289 U CN 201420619289U CN 204262603 U CN204262603 U CN 204262603U
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- China
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- servomotor
- decelerator
- ground
- tooth bar
- travel mechanism
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of portal robot bonding machine, comprise the rail assembly being disposed on ground, driving mechanism is installed in rail assembly upper end, fixing " V " type column in driving mechanism upper end, Han Bei cross travel mechanism is installed above column, article carrying platform is fixed in rear end by Han Bei cross travel mechanism, the bottom of Han Bei cross travel mechanism is provided with robot system, utilizes the motion of rail assembly, longitudinal rail, cross slide way can complete welding job that is irregular to profile in three dimensions or substantial amounts workpiece rapidly and accurately; Reduce labor strength, automaticity is high, and welding precision is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to mechanical equipment technical field, especially a kind of portal robot bonding machine, specifically for the automatic welding equipment of large-scale nonstandard workpiece.
Background technology
In current welding production, often run into that structure is large, the workpiece of profile very irregular, at this moment general special welding machine does not reach requirement and cannot weld, and move angle exists limitation; And using human weld, production efficiency is low, can not meet need of production.Therefore need a kind of automaticity high, regulate fast accurately, vertical lift stroke and all very large device of horizontal moving ranges to meet welding requirements, raise the efficiency.
Utility model content
The applicant is for the shortcoming in above-mentioned existing production technology, a kind of portal robot bonding machine rational in infrastructure is provided, thus realizes carrying out automatic welding to large-scale nonstandard weldment, accurately locate, be applicable to large-sized difform workpiece welding, enhance productivity.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is as follows:
A kind of portal robot bonding machine, comprise the rail assembly being disposed on ground, driving mechanism is installed in described rail assembly upper end, fixing " V " type column in described driving mechanism upper end, Han Bei cross travel mechanism is installed above described column, article carrying platform is fixed in one end by described Han Bei cross travel mechanism, and the bottom of described Han Bei cross travel mechanism is provided with robot system.
Further improvement as technique scheme:
The structure of described rail assembly is: comprise two the heavy beams being arranged at intervals at ground, backing plate is installed in described heavy beam upper end, described backing plate upper end is by briquetting and securing member fixed guide, and described guide rail sidepiece is fixed with the first tooth bar, installs tooth bar backplate above described first tooth bar.
The structure of described driving mechanism is: comprise ground crossbeam, first motor mounting plate is installed in the middle part of described ground crossbeam, described first motor mounting plate fixes the first servomotor, the first decelerator is installed in described first servomotor lower end, described first decelerator output connects the first gear by the first sealing ring, described first gear and the first tooth bar with the use of; Anticollison block is fixed respectively by the first mount pad in two ends, crossbeam left and right, described ground, described first mount pad lower end affixed " L " type guiding wheel seat, the affixed axis of guide bottom described guiding wheel seat, the described axis of guide installs directive wheel by the first spacer and the first deep groove ball bearing; Also comprise and be positioned at crossbeam two ends, ground and install clutch shaft bearing seat respectively, described clutch shaft bearing seat inside is by the affixed roller of roller shaft, and described roller and guide rail match.
The structure of described Han Bei cross travel mechanism is: comprise the transverse arm being laterally placed on two root post upper ends, two ends, described transverse arm left and right arrange block respectively, on described transverse arm, lower end is respectively arranged with parallel cross slide way, described cross slide way is installed the first slide block, the second tooth bar is provided with between two the first slide blocks, described first slip front installs Mobile base, described Mobile base is fastened by bolts part and fixes the second motor mounting plate, institute's the second motor mounting plate installs the second servomotor, described second servomotor is connected with the second decelerator, described second decelerator output installs the second gear by the 3rd sealing ring, described second gear coordinates with the second tooth bar, with transverse arm vertical direction, lifting column is installed, described lifting column offers longitudinal rail, described longitudinal rail is installed the second slide block, described lifting column lower end is by the second bearing block, second deep groove ball bearing, ball screw installed by second spacer and thrust ball bearing, described lifting column upper end is by the 3rd bearing block, second self-aligning ball bearing and the second spacer install ball screw, the screw of described ball screw is fixed in Mobile base, the second mount pad is installed on described lifting column top, second mount pad installs the 3rd servomotor, described 3rd servomotor output connects the 3rd decelerator, described 3rd decelerator is connected with ball screw by shaft coupling.
The structure of described article carrying platform is: comprise horizontal stand, described horizontal stand bottom interval installs multiple bracket, described bracket side end face is fixed in Han Bei cross travel mechanism, first guardrail is set on the left of described horizontal stand, before and after described horizontal stand, both sides arrange the second guardrail, arrange cat ladder on the right side of described horizontal stand, described cat ladder is stepped extends to place near the ground.
Described first servomotor outer end is covered with the first motor shroud; Described second servomotor outer end is covered with the second motor shroud; Described cross slide way outside is covered with Guide rail shield; The first guard shield is covered with outside described lifting column.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
The utility model structure is simple, compact and reasonable, utilizes the motion of rail assembly, longitudinal rail, cross slide way can complete rapidly and accurately in three dimensions the rod member of different size specification or the welding job of box beam; Article carrying platform can place the fitting systems such as power supply, cooling water tank, switch board, tool box, saves space, convenient connection, is also beneficial to the maintenance cleaning that workman is daily simultaneously; Robot system 6 can carry out numerical control programming according to the shape of workpiece and processing request, and carry out automatic welding to workpiece to be processed after the instruction of input numerical control programming, greatly reduce labor strength, automaticity is high, and welding precision is high; Cost is low, easy to use and flexible.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the left view (robot system omission) of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the front view of the utility model rail assembly.
Fig. 4 is the front view of the utility model driving mechanism.
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged drawing of part B in Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged drawing of C part in Fig. 4.
Fig. 7 is the top view of Fig. 4.
Fig. 8 is the full sectional view along A-A cross section in Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is the front view of the utility model Han Bei cross travel mechanism.
Figure 10 is the partial enlarged drawing of D part in Fig. 9.
Figure 11 is the top view of Fig. 9.
Figure 12 is the partial enlarged drawing of E part in Figure 11.
Figure 13 is the side view of Fig. 9.
Figure 14 is the front view of the utility model article carrying platform.
Figure 15 is the top view of Figure 14.
Wherein: 1, rail assembly; 101, heavy beam; 102, backing plate; 103, guide rail; 104, briquetting; 105, the first tooth bar; 106, tooth bar backplate; 2, driving mechanism; 201, crossbeam; 202, the first motor mounting plate; 203, the first servomotor; 204, the first decelerator; 205, the first sealing ring; 206, the first gear; 207, the first mount pad; 208, lead wheel seat; 209, the axis of guide; 2010, the first spacer; 2011, the first deep groove ball bearing; 2012, anticollison block; 2013, the first motor shroud; 2014, clutch shaft bearing seat; 2015, roller shaft; 2016, the first self-aligning ball bearing; 2017, roller; 2018, directive wheel; 3, column; 4, Han Bei cross travel mechanism; 401, transverse arm; 402, the second tooth bar; 403, Guide rail shield; 404, cross slide way; 405, the second motor shroud; 406, Mobile base; 407, the second motor mounting plate; 408, the second servomotor; 409, lifting column; 4010, the second bearing block; 4011, the second deep groove ball bearing; 4012, the second spacer; 4013, thrust ball bearing; 4014, ball screw; 4015, longitudinal rail; 4016, the second self-aligning ball bearing; 4017, shaft coupling; 4018, the 3rd decelerator; 4019, the second mount pad; 4020, the 3rd servomotor; 4021, the 3rd bearing block; 4022, block; 4023, the second decelerator; 4024, the 3rd sealing ring; 4025, the second gear; 4026, the first guard shield; 4027, the second slide block; 4028, the first slide block; 5, article carrying platform; 501, horizontal stand; 502, the first guardrail; 503, the second guardrail; 504, bracket; 505, cat ladder; 6, robot system.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described.
As Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2, the portal robot bonding machine of the present embodiment, comprise the rail assembly 1 being disposed on ground, driving mechanism 2 is installed in rail assembly 1 upper end, fixing " V " type column 3 in driving mechanism 2 upper end, Han Bei cross travel mechanism 4 is installed above column 3, article carrying platform 5 is fixed in one end by Han Bei cross travel mechanism 4, the bottom of Han Bei cross travel mechanism 4 is provided with robot system 6, robot system 6 can carry out numerical control programming according to the shape of workpiece and processing request, after the instruction of input numerical control programming, automatic welding is carried out to workpiece to be processed, automaticity is high, cost is low, easy and simple to handle.
As shown in Figure 3, comprise two the heavy beams 101 being arranged at intervals at ground, backing plate 102 is installed in heavy beam 101 upper end, and backing plate 102 upper end is by briquetting 104 and securing member fixed guide 103, guide rail 103 sidepiece is fixed with above the first tooth bar 105, first tooth bar 105 and installs tooth bar backplate 106.
As shown in such as Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, the structure of driving mechanism 2 is: comprise ground crossbeam 201, in the middle part of ground crossbeam 201, first motor mounting plate 202 is installed, first motor mounting plate 202 is fixed the first servomotor 203, the first decelerator 204 is installed in first servomotor 203 lower end, first decelerator 204 output by the first sealing ring 205 connect the first gear 206, first gear 206 and the first tooth bar 105 with the use of; Anticollison block 2012 is fixed respectively by the first mount pad 207 in crossbeam about 201 two ends, ground, first mount pad 207 lower end affixed " L " type guiding wheel seat 208, the affixed axis of guide 209 bottom guiding wheel seat 208, the axis of guide 209 installs directive wheel 2018 by the first spacer 2010 and the first deep groove ball bearing 2011; As shown in Figure 7, Figure 8, also comprise and be positioned at crossbeam 201 two ends, ground and install clutch shaft bearing seat 2014 respectively, clutch shaft bearing seat 2014 inside is by the affixed roller 2017 of roller shaft 2015, and roller 2017 and guide rail 103 match; By the first spacer 2010, first self-aligning ball bearing 2016 is installed between clutch shaft bearing seat 2014 and roller 2017; First deep groove ball bearing 2011 makes directive wheel 2018 rotate around the axis of guide 209, and the first self-aligning ball bearing 2016 makes roller 2017 rotate around roller shaft 2015.
As Fig. 9, Figure 10, Figure 11, Figure 12, shown in Figure 13, the structure of Han Bei cross travel mechanism 4 is: comprise the transverse arm 401 being laterally placed on two root post 3 upper ends, transverse arm about 401 two ends arrange block 4022 respectively, on transverse arm 401, lower end is respectively arranged with parallel cross slide way 404, cross slide way 404 is installed the first slide block 4028, the second tooth bar 402 is provided with between two the first slide blocks 4028, Mobile base 406 is installed in first slide block 4028 front end, Mobile base 406 is fastened by bolts part and fixes the second motor mounting plate 407, institute's the second motor mounting plate 407 installs the second servomotor 408, second servomotor 408 is connected with the second decelerator 4023, second decelerator 4023 output installs the second gear 4025 by the 3rd sealing ring 4024, second gear 4025 coordinates with the second tooth bar 402, with transverse arm 401 vertical direction, lifting column 409 is installed, lifting column 409 is offered longitudinal rail 4015, longitudinal rail 4015 is installed the second slide block 4027, lifting column 409 lower end is by the second bearing block 4010, thrust ball bearing 4013, second spacer 4012 and the second deep groove ball bearing 4011 install ball screw 4014, lifting column 409 upper end is by the 3rd bearing block 4021, second self-aligning ball bearing 4016 and the second spacer 4012 install ball screw 4014, the screw of ball screw 4014 is fixed in Mobile base 406, the second mount pad 4019 is installed on lifting column 409 top, second mount pad 4019 installs the 3rd servomotor 4020, 3rd servomotor 4020 output connects the 3rd decelerator 4018, 3rd decelerator 4018 is connected with ball screw 4014 by shaft coupling 4017, adopt servomotor to realize stepless time adjustment, can operate quickly and accurately, and have corresponding safety guard, utilize coordinating of ball screw 4014, slide block and guide rail, transmission efficiency is high, and left and right, upper and lower stroke range are large, use thrust ball bearing 4013 to play the effect of back-up roller ballscrew 4014 in parts, the second deep groove ball bearing 4011 makes ball screw 4014 rotate around its axis, and the second self-aligning ball bearing 4016 makes ball screw 4014 rotate around its axis.
As shown in Figure 14, Figure 15, the structure of article carrying platform 5 is: comprise horizontal stand 501, horizontal stand 501 bottom interval installs multiple bracket 504, bracket 504 side end face is fixed in Han Bei cross travel mechanism 4, first guardrail 502 is set on the left of horizontal stand 501, before and after horizontal stand 501, both sides arrange the second guardrail 503, arrange cat ladder 505 on the right side of horizontal stand 501, and cat ladder 505 is stepped extends to place near the ground; Article carrying platform 5 can place the fitting systems such as power supply, cooling water tank, switch board, tool box, saves space, handled easily, and the maintenance facilitating workman daily that arranges of cat ladder 505 is cleared up or adjustment article.
In order to ensure that handling safety protects the normal operation of the machineries such as motor simultaneously, be provided with following protective device: the first servomotor 203 outer end is covered with the first motor shroud 2013; Second servomotor 408 outer end is covered with the second motor shroud 405; Cross slide way 404 outside is covered with Guide rail shield 403; The first guard shield 4026 is covered with outside lifting column 409.
Utility model works process is as follows: first, after the workpiece assembled is fixed, carry out the control end of numerical control programming machine entered robot system 6 according to the size shape of workpiece and welding requirements, the first servomotor motor 203 drives the first decelerator 204 to drive roller 2017, along track 103, complete machine is slid into workpiece welding initial end; Then, regulate Han Bei cross travel mechanism 4, particularly, second servomotor 408 drives the second decelerator 4023 output to drive the second gear 4025, second gear 4025 coordinates with the second tooth bar 402 Han Bei cross travel mechanism 4 can be moved left and right in the horizontal direction, 3rd servomotor 4020 drives the 3rd decelerator 4018 to drive ball screw 4014 that lifting column 409 can be moved down in the vertical direction by shaft coupling 4017, lifting column 409 drives robot system 6 to the correct position be fixed thereon; Then, robot system 6 carries out teaching according to the NC programming code of welding requirements to workpiece, and after teaching completes, robot system 6 welding procedure that starts the machine carries out automatic welding.Transmission efficiency of the present invention is high, and in three dimensions, stroke range is large, and servomotor realizes stepless speed regulation, and has safety guard; Welding sequence automation, precision is high, and efficiency is high.
More than describing is to explanation of the present utility model, and be not the restriction to utility model, the utility model limited range, see claim, within protection domain of the present utility model, can do any type of amendment.
Claims (5)
1. a portal robot bonding machine, it is characterized in that: comprise the rail assembly (1) being disposed on ground, driving mechanism (2) is installed in described rail assembly (1) upper end, fixing " V " type column (3) in described driving mechanism (2) upper end, Han Bei cross travel mechanism (4) is installed in described column (3) top, article carrying platform (5) is fixed in described Han Bei cross travel mechanism (4) one end, and the bottom of described Han Bei cross travel mechanism (4) is provided with robot system (6).
2. portal robot bonding machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the structure of described rail assembly (1) is: comprise two the heavy beams (101) being arranged at intervals at ground, backing plate (102) is installed in described heavy beam (101) upper end, described backing plate (102) upper end is by briquetting (104) and securing member fixed guide (103), described guide rail (103) sidepiece is fixed with the first tooth bar (105), and tooth bar backplate (106) is installed in described first tooth bar (105) top.
3. portal robot bonding machine as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: the structure of described driving mechanism (2) is: comprise ground crossbeam (201), the first motor mounting plate (202) is installed at described ground crossbeam (201) middle part, described first motor mounting plate (202) fixes the first servomotor (203), the first decelerator (204) is installed in described first servomotor (203) lower end, described first decelerator (204) output connects the first gear (206) by the first sealing ring (205), described first gear (206) and the first tooth bar (105) with the use of, described ground crossbeam (201) two ends, left and right are respectively by the fixing anticollison block (2012) of the first mount pad (207), described first mount pad (207) lower end affixed " L " type guiding wheel seat (208), described guiding wheel seat (208) the affixed axis of guide in bottom (209), the described axis of guide (209) installs directive wheel (2018) by the first spacer (2010) and the first deep groove ball bearing (2011), also comprise and be positioned at crossbeam (201) two ends, ground and install clutch shaft bearing seat (2014) respectively, described clutch shaft bearing seat (2014) inside is by roller shaft (2015) affixed roller (2017), and described roller (2017) and guide rail (103) match.
4. portal robot bonding machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the structure of described Han Bei cross travel mechanism (4) is: comprise the transverse arm (401) being laterally placed on two root posts (3) upper end, described transverse arm (401) two ends, left and right arrange block (4022) respectively, on described transverse arm (401), lower end is respectively arranged with parallel cross slide way (404), upper installation first slide block (4028) of described cross slide way (404), the second tooth bar (402) is provided with between two the first slide blocks (4028), Mobile base (406) is installed in described first slide block (4028) front end, described Mobile base (406) is fastened by bolts part and fixes the second motor mounting plate (407), upper installation second servomotor (408) of institute's the second motor mounting plate (407), described second servomotor (408) is connected with the second decelerator (4023), described second decelerator (4023) output installs the second gear (4025) by the 3rd sealing ring (4024), described second gear (4025) coordinates with the second tooth bar (402), with transverse arm (401) vertical direction, lifting column (409) is installed, described lifting column (409) is offered longitudinal rail (4015), upper installation second slide block (4027) of described longitudinal rail (4015), described lifting column (409) lower end is by the second bearing block (4010), second deep groove ball bearing (4011), ball screw (4014) installed by second spacer (4012) and thrust ball bearing (4013), described lifting column (409) upper end is by the 3rd bearing block (4021), second self-aligning ball bearing (4016) and the second spacer (4012) install ball screw (4014), the screw of described ball screw (4014) is fixed in Mobile base (406), the second mount pad (4019) is installed on described lifting column (409) top, the upper installation the 3rd servomotor (4020) of second mount pad (4019), described 3rd servomotor (4020) output connects the 3rd decelerator (4018), described 3rd decelerator (4018) is connected with ball screw (4014) by shaft coupling (4017).
5. portal robot bonding machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the structure of described article carrying platform (5) is: comprise horizontal stand (501), described horizontal stand (501) bottom interval installs multiple bracket (504), described bracket (504) side end face is fixed in Han Bei cross travel mechanism (4), described horizontal stand (501) left side arranges the first guardrail (502), before and after described horizontal stand (501), both sides arrange the second guardrail (503), described horizontal stand (501) right side arranges cat ladder (505), described cat ladder (505) is stepped extends to place near the ground.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420619289.0U CN204262603U (en) | 2014-10-24 | 2014-10-24 | Portal robot bonding machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420619289.0U CN204262603U (en) | 2014-10-24 | 2014-10-24 | Portal robot bonding machine |
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CN204262603U true CN204262603U (en) | 2015-04-15 |
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CN201420619289.0U Expired - Fee Related CN204262603U (en) | 2014-10-24 | 2014-10-24 | Portal robot bonding machine |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104384766A (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-03-04 | 无锡华联科技集团有限公司 | Portal robot welding machine |
CN105458539A (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-04-06 | 郑州经纬科技实业有限公司 | Anode steel claw head welding device used for aluminum electrolysis plant |
CN108188624A (en) * | 2018-03-03 | 2018-06-22 | 莫介龙 | Numerical control automatic welding machine |
CN109202516A (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2019-01-15 | 施瓦本机床自动化有限公司 | Handling facilities and method for running handling facilities |
-
2014
- 2014-10-24 CN CN201420619289.0U patent/CN204262603U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104384766A (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-03-04 | 无锡华联科技集团有限公司 | Portal robot welding machine |
CN105458539A (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-04-06 | 郑州经纬科技实业有限公司 | Anode steel claw head welding device used for aluminum electrolysis plant |
CN109202516A (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2019-01-15 | 施瓦本机床自动化有限公司 | Handling facilities and method for running handling facilities |
CN108188624A (en) * | 2018-03-03 | 2018-06-22 | 莫介龙 | Numerical control automatic welding machine |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150415 Termination date: 20161024 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |