CN204259572U - A kind of elevation (over-and-under) type turns over rake descaling machine - Google Patents
A kind of elevation (over-and-under) type turns over rake descaling machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN204259572U CN204259572U CN201420588796.2U CN201420588796U CN204259572U CN 204259572 U CN204259572 U CN 204259572U CN 201420588796 U CN201420588796 U CN 201420588796U CN 204259572 U CN204259572 U CN 204259572U
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- rake
- scraper plate
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- elevation
- air
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of elevation (over-and-under) type and turn over rake descaling machine, comprise fixed guide, to be rolled the main support be connected by roller and fixed guide, drive motors, what be installed on main support bottom stirs rake, be arranged at the installing rack on main support, be arranged at the hog frame in the middle part of installing rack, be arranged at the lifting guide groove on installing rack, the cleaning scraper plate be connected with lifting guide groove, be arranged at the vent cap of cleaning scraper plate bottom, the steam hose be communicated with vent cap, be arranged on the lifting regulator on installing rack, the adjusting gear be connected with lifting regulator, walk around the elevating chain that adjusting gear is arranged, and air supply system.The utility model directly integrates cleaning mechanism on the main support of machine for turning up the soil and harrowing, save the expense of additional configuration cleaning machinery, drastically increase the efficiency of labor cleaning, and by stirring in rake axis and rake teeth, air flue is set, outside feeder is enable to be directly the inner oxygenation of bedding and padding when turning over rake, for fermentation bed oxygenation provides strong guarantee.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of livestock culture equipment, particularly relates to a kind of elevation (over-and-under) type and turns over rake descaling machine.
Background technology
Along with the popularization of poultry technology is supported in scale, peasant household or enterprise's cultivation quantity constantly expand, and the pollution of fowl and animal excrement to environment is also more and more serious.Tiny ecosystem compound probiotic+pad material fermentation bed technique is utilized to test and applying.The method of rake fermenting bed padding is manually turned in traditional dependence, not only labour intensity is large, labor cost is high, and fowl and animal excrement to be fermented the effect of process also not ideal enough, therefore, existing market is released and has the electronic machine for turning up the soil and harrowing technology of fermenting bed padding, China Patent No. ZL20120172925.6, but along with further developing of fermentation bed and microorganism fungus kind technology and demand, although a lot of user finds that this electronic machine for turning up the soil and harrowing can play the effect of scarifying bedding and padding, pad material fermentation is overall and abundant not, and fermentation efficiency is lower, in the fowl and animal excrement later stage for the production of not ideal enough in the purposes of organic manure.Thus, the present inventor is by finding the research of microorganism fungus kind the principle of fermentation, good aerobic environment can improve the fermentation efficiency of fermented bacterium, inventor just from how for fermentation bed increases oxygen quantity delivered aspect to start with seeking solution, design for electronic machine for turning up the soil and harrowing increase air supply system and by air supply system effectively with stir the oxygen enhancement concepts of harrowing and combining.Simultaneously inventor in use also finds that microorganism fungus kind can be aging or degenerate gradually along with the passing of service time, causes fermentability to decline, now then needs to remove aging fermentation bedding and padding, and at present clear up ferment bedding and padding time comparatively inconvenient.
Utility model content
In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the utility model provide a kind of structure simple, easy to use, can fermentation reaction be promoted and the elevation (over-and-under) type striking off ageing fermentation bedding and padding can be elevated to turn over rake descaling machine.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of elevation (over-and-under) type turns over rake descaling machine, comprise the fixed guide being arranged at fermentation bed both sides, by roller and fixed guide roll be connected in the main support of door type, be arranged on the drive motors on main support, and be installed on main support bottom be made up of axis and several rake teeth stir rake, also comprise and being arranged on main support moving direction side and the installing rack be fixedly connected with it, be arranged at the hog frame in the middle part of installing rack, be arranged at the lifting guide groove of at least two rows trend in vertical direction on installing rack, mate with lifting guide groove the cleaning scraper plate be connected by slide rail, be arranged at the vent cap of cleaning scraper plate bottom, the steam hose be communicated with vent cap, be arranged on the lifting regulator on installing rack top, the adjusting gear be connected with the movable end of lifting regulator, walk around adjusting gear arrange and one end is fixed on installing rack, the other end is fixed on the elevating chain on cleaning scraper plate, and by stirring the air supply system that rake is fermenting bed padding oxygenation when action, wherein, elevating chain takes the shape of the letter U after walking around adjusting gear shape, described vent cap comprises being arranged at clears up scraper plate lower side and at least one air admission hole be communicated with steam hose, and several being arranged at clears up scraper plate lower end and the venthole be communicated with air admission hole by middle air flue.
Further, described venthole is uniformly distributed in cleaning scraper plate lower end.
For the ease of being suitable for the bedding and padding of different situations, described cleaning scraper plate lower end is provided with detachablely scrapes head clearly, and this is detachable scrapes clearly head and comprise T-shaped connecting portion for connecting cleaning scraper plate, and arrange and T-shaped connecting portion lower end scrape portion clearly; Described cleaning scraper plate lower end is provided with the T-slot of mating with T-shaped connecting portion, and the side of T-slot is provided with trip bolt; This is detachable scrapes clearly head and is provided with corresponding with venthole and through T-shaped connecting portion and the air blown thru-hole that arranges of the portion of scraping clearly.
As preferably, described cross section of scraping clearly portion is triangular in shape, and this leg-of-mutton base is connected with T-shaped connecting portion, and one end of air blown thru-hole is drawn by this leg-of-mutton side.
In order to prevent cleaning scraper plate from departing from, the described upper and lower two ends of lifting guide groove are equipped with limited block.
Particularly, described air supply system comprises the tracheae installation cavity being opened in axis shaft core position, be arranged in tracheae installation cavity the interior tracheae matched, be arranged on the air feed main stem and air feed by-path that are communicated with on rake teeth and with tracheae installation cavity, be opened in the air supply opening with air feed main stem location matches on interior tracheae, and be installed on main support top and the air compressor be connected with interior tracheae outer end by outer tracheae, wherein, air compressor is also communicated with steam hose.
Further, described rake teeth comprises the rake teeth body fixing with axis outer surface, and is fixed on the air supply pipe of rake teeth body in rotational direction rear side, and wherein, air feed main stem is the inner chamber of air supply pipe, and air feed by-path is the several through holes be opened on air supply pipe sidewall.
In order to improve rake teeth intensity, described rake teeth body comprises and is interconnected and forms the left wing plate of fillet and right wing plate in front side, and the reinforcement all connected with it on rear side of the wing plate of left and right, and wherein, air supply pipe is also positioned on rear side of the wing plate of left and right.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has following beneficial effect:
(1) the utility model is novel, on the main support of machine for turning up the soil and harrowing, directly integrate the cleaning mechanism for removing aging bedding and padding, structure is simple, easy to use, a tractor serves several purposes, save the expense of additional configuration cleaning machinery, and by the aging bedding and padding can promptly cleared up in fermentation bed that move integrally of main support, drastically increase the efficiency of labor cleaning, and by stirring in rake axis and rake teeth, air flue is set, outside feeder is enable to be directly the inner oxygenation of bedding and padding when turning over rake, for fermentation bed oxygenation provides strong guarantee, improve fermentation efficiency, improve production efficiency, there is market application foreground widely, be applicable to applying.
(2) the utility model arranges vent cap in cleaning scraper plate lower end, scrape clearly simultaneously by the air feed of external gas source by scrape from fine debris to blow off gatherings, raising cleannes; But also can changing-over watering according to the actual requirements, limit trimming is scraped, and the aging bedding and padding of deposition are more easily eliminated.
(3) the utility model pulls elevating chain that cleaning scraper plate is moved along lifting guide groove easily by lifting regulator, the position of cleaning scraper plate can be regulated quickly and easily, can pack up when clearing up, the normal operation of machine for turning up the soil and harrowing can not be affected, the degree of depth can also scraped clearly according to reality when scraping clearly specifically regulates the installation site of cleaning scraper plate, with strong points, and its lower detachable head of scraping clearly arranged can be regulated according to actual conditions, enable cleaning scraper plate adapt to the bedding and padding of different operating mode, application is wide.
(4) the utility model air feed by-path is positioned on rear side of rake teeth body, avoid problem blocked when turning over rake, also harrow tooth structure is improved, make angulation on front side of it, be convenient to reduction and turn over rake resistance, enhanced the intensity of rake teeth simultaneously by reinforcement and air supply pipe.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is side structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the Facad structure schematic diagram clearing up flight portion in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the side structure schematic diagram stirring rake in the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the horizontal partial schematic diagram of interior tracheae in the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of rake teeth in the utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail, and embodiment of the present utility model includes but not limited to the following example.
Embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, this elevation (over-and-under) type turns over rake descaling machine, comprise the fixed guide 5 being arranged at fermentation bed both sides, by roller 4 and fixed guide roll be connected in the main support 3 of door type, be arranged on the drive motors 6 on main support, and be installed on main support bottom be made up of axis 2 and several rake teeth 1 stir rake, also comprise and being arranged on main support moving direction side and the installing rack 15 be fixedly connected with it, be arranged at the hog frame 16 in the middle part of installing rack, be arranged at the lifting guide groove 17 of at least two rows trend in vertical direction on installing rack, mate with lifting guide groove the cleaning scraper plate 12 be connected by slide rail, be arranged at the vent cap 26 of cleaning scraper plate bottom, the steam hose 27 be communicated with vent cap, be arranged on the lifting regulator 18 on installing rack top, the adjusting gear 19 be connected with the movable end of lifting regulator, walk around adjusting gear arrange and one end is fixed on installing rack, the other end is fixed on the elevating chain 20 on cleaning scraper plate, and by stirring the air supply system that rake is fermenting bed padding oxygenation when action, wherein, elevating chain takes the shape of the letter U after walking around adjusting gear shape, described vent cap comprises being arranged at clears up scraper plate lower side and at least one air admission hole be communicated with steam hose, and several being arranged at clears up scraper plate lower end and the venthole be communicated with air admission hole by middle air flue.Described venthole is uniformly distributed in cleaning scraper plate lower end.In order to prevent cleaning scraper plate from departing from, the described upper and lower two ends of lifting guide groove are equipped with limited block 25.
For the ease of being suitable for the bedding and padding of different situations, described cleaning scraper plate lower end is provided with detachablely scrapes clearly 30, and this is detachable scrapes clearly head and comprise T-shaped connecting portion 31 for connecting cleaning scraper plate, and arranges and the portion of scraping clearly 32 of T-shaped connecting portion lower end; Described cleaning scraper plate lower end is provided with the T-slot of mating with T-shaped connecting portion, and the side of T-slot is provided with trip bolt; This is detachable scrapes clearly head and is provided with corresponding with venthole and through T-shaped connecting portion and the air blown thru-hole that arranges of the portion of scraping clearly.As preferably, described cross section of scraping clearly portion is triangular in shape, and this leg-of-mutton base is connected with T-shaped connecting portion, and one end of air blown thru-hole is drawn by this leg-of-mutton side.
Particularly, described air supply system comprises the tracheae installation cavity 7 being opened in axis shaft core position, be arranged in tracheae installation cavity the interior tracheae 8 matched, be arranged on the air feed main stem 13 and air feed by-path 14 that are communicated with on rake teeth and with tracheae installation cavity, be opened in the air supply opening 9 with air feed main stem location matches on interior tracheae, and be installed on main support top and the air compressor 11 be connected with interior tracheae outer end by outer tracheae, wherein, air compressor is also communicated with steam hose.In order to avoid air feed from the problem that the rake teeth of upper position leaks outside, and one can carry out turning over the rake teeth of rake work to microorganism fungus kind bedding and padding oxygenation in fermentation bed straight through bottom, described air supply opening is towards vertical below, and it offers angle between 60 ° ~ 160 ° at interior tracheae circumferencial direction.As preferably, the axial width of described air supply opening is consistent with air feed main stem, and it is 100 ° ~ 150 ° in the angle of offering of interior tracheae circumferencial direction.
Further, described rake teeth comprises the rake teeth body fixing with axis outer surface, and is fixed on the air supply pipe 10 of rake teeth body in rotational direction rear side, and wherein, air feed main stem is the inner chamber of air supply pipe, and air feed by-path is the several through holes be opened on air supply pipe sidewall.As preferably, the described air feed by-path on each rake teeth has at least 1 to arrange at axis axial direction, often drains into few 3.
In order to improve rake teeth intensity, described rake teeth body comprises and is interconnected and forms the left wing plate 21 of fillet and right wing plate 22 in front side, and the reinforcement 23 all connected with it on rear side of the wing plate of left and right, and wherein, air supply pipe is also positioned on rear side of the wing plate of left and right.
The utility model in use, when motor drive main support walking and stir raking do time, by air compressor air feed, gas is discharged through outer tracheae, interior tracheae, air supply opening, air feed main stem, air feed by-path, the rake teeth now stirring rake turns over rake to the bedding and padding in fermentation bed, the gas of supply just can enter in bedding and padding, promotes the aerobic fermentation of microorganism fungus kind.When needing to remove aging fermentation bedding and padding, first according to thickness and the overstocked situation adjustment cleaning fixed position of scraper plate on installing rack of fermentation bedding and padding to be cleaned, select suitable to scrape head clearly simultaneously, start drive motors and air compressor afterwards, main support is made to drive cleaning scraper plate to move together, cleaning scraper plate can strike off the aging bedding and padding in fermentation bed, very convenient.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all do within spirit of the present utility model and principle any amendment, equivalent to replace and improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
According to above-described embodiment, just the utility model can be realized well.What deserves to be explained is; under prerequisite based on said structure design; for solving same technical problem; even if some making on the utility model are without substantial change or polishing; the essence of the technical scheme adopted is still consistent with the utility model, also should in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. an elevation (over-and-under) type turns over rake descaling machine, comprise the fixed guide being arranged at fermentation bed both sides, by roller and fixed guide roll be connected in the main support of door type, be arranged on the drive motors on main support, and be installed on main support bottom be made up of axis and several rake teeth stir rake, it is characterized in that, also comprise and being arranged on main support moving direction side and the installing rack be fixedly connected with it, be arranged at the hog frame in the middle part of installing rack, be arranged at the lifting guide groove of at least two rows trend in vertical direction on installing rack, mate with lifting guide groove the cleaning scraper plate be connected by slide rail, be arranged at the vent cap of cleaning scraper plate bottom, the steam hose be communicated with vent cap, be arranged on the lifting regulator on installing rack top, the adjusting gear be connected with the movable end of lifting regulator, walk around adjusting gear arrange and one end is fixed on installing rack, the other end is fixed on the elevating chain on cleaning scraper plate, and by stirring the air supply system that rake is fermenting bed padding oxygenation when action, wherein, elevating chain takes the shape of the letter U after walking around adjusting gear shape, described vent cap comprises being arranged at clears up scraper plate lower side and at least one air admission hole be communicated with steam hose, and several being arranged at clears up scraper plate lower end and the venthole be communicated with air admission hole by middle air flue.
2. a kind of elevation (over-and-under) type according to claim 1 turns over rake descaling machine, it is characterized in that, described venthole is uniformly distributed in cleaning scraper plate lower end.
3. a kind of elevation (over-and-under) type according to claim 1 turns over rake descaling machine, it is characterized in that, described cleaning scraper plate lower end is provided with detachablely scrapes head clearly, and this is detachable scrapes clearly head and comprise T-shaped connecting portion for connecting cleaning scraper plate, and arrange and T-shaped connecting portion lower end scrape portion clearly; Described cleaning scraper plate lower end is provided with the T-slot of mating with T-shaped connecting portion, and the side of T-slot is provided with trip bolt; This is detachable scrapes clearly head and is provided with corresponding with venthole and through T-shaped connecting portion and the air blown thru-hole that arranges of the portion of scraping clearly.
4. a kind of elevation (over-and-under) type according to claim 3 turns over rake descaling machine, it is characterized in that, described cross section of scraping clearly portion is triangular in shape, and this leg-of-mutton base is connected with T-shaped connecting portion.
5. a kind of elevation (over-and-under) type according to claim 4 turns over rake descaling machine, it is characterized in that, the described upper and lower two ends of lifting guide groove are equipped with limited block.
6. a kind of elevation (over-and-under) type according to any one of claim 1 ~ 5 turns over rake descaling machine, it is characterized in that, described air supply system comprises the tracheae installation cavity being opened in axis shaft core position, be arranged in tracheae installation cavity the interior tracheae matched, be arranged on the air feed main stem and air feed by-path that are communicated with on rake teeth and with tracheae installation cavity, be opened in the air supply opening with air feed main stem location matches on interior tracheae, and be installed on main support top and the air compressor be connected with interior tracheae outer end by outer tracheae, wherein, air compressor is also communicated with steam hose.
7. a kind of elevation (over-and-under) type according to claim 6 turns over rake descaling machine, it is characterized in that, described rake teeth comprises the rake teeth body fixing with axis outer surface, and be fixed on rake teeth body in rotational direction rear side air supply pipe, wherein, air feed main stem is the inner chamber of air supply pipe, and air feed by-path is the several through holes be opened on air supply pipe sidewall.
8. a kind of elevation (over-and-under) type according to claim 7 turns over rake descaling machine, it is characterized in that, described rake teeth body comprises and is interconnected and forms the left wing plate of fillet and right wing plate in front side, and the reinforcement all connected with it on rear side of the wing plate of left and right, wherein, air supply pipe is also positioned on rear side of the wing plate of left and right.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420588796.2U CN204259572U (en) | 2014-10-13 | 2014-10-13 | A kind of elevation (over-and-under) type turns over rake descaling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420588796.2U CN204259572U (en) | 2014-10-13 | 2014-10-13 | A kind of elevation (over-and-under) type turns over rake descaling machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204259572U true CN204259572U (en) | 2015-04-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201420588796.2U Expired - Fee Related CN204259572U (en) | 2014-10-13 | 2014-10-13 | A kind of elevation (over-and-under) type turns over rake descaling machine |
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| CN (1) | CN204259572U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106605611A (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2017-05-03 | 江苏长顺农牧有限公司 | Automatic ground mat laying device for henhouse |
| CN113207711A (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2021-08-06 | 安徽农业大学 | Fermentation bed for Wanyue black pigs |
-
2014
- 2014-10-13 CN CN201420588796.2U patent/CN204259572U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106605611A (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2017-05-03 | 江苏长顺农牧有限公司 | Automatic ground mat laying device for henhouse |
| CN113207711A (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2021-08-06 | 安徽农业大学 | Fermentation bed for Wanyue black pigs |
| CN113207711B (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2022-03-08 | 安徽农业大学 | Fermentation bed for Wanyue black pigs |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150415 Termination date: 20151013 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |