CN204255541U - A kind of instrument for installing photoelastic taseometer - Google Patents
A kind of instrument for installing photoelastic taseometer Download PDFInfo
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- CN204255541U CN204255541U CN201420648288.9U CN201420648288U CN204255541U CN 204255541 U CN204255541 U CN 204255541U CN 201420648288 U CN201420648288 U CN 201420648288U CN 204255541 U CN204255541 U CN 204255541U
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- photoelastic
- taseometer
- mounting head
- mobile jib
- sleeve
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of instrument for installing photoelastic taseometer, sleeve is the hollow cylinder body of both ends open, mounting rod is made up of mobile jib, photoelastic taseometer mounting head and sand-cement slurry mounting head, mobile jib is right cylinder, mobile jib one end is threaded connection photoelastic taseometer mounting head, be provided with protruding right cylinder in the middle of photoelastic taseometer mounting head, photoelastic taseometer mounting head entirety is wrapped up by rubber peel, and the mobile jib other end is threaded connection sand-cement slurry mounting head.The beneficial effects of the utility model save to repeat to push plenty of time of consuming of sand-cement slurry and also effectively prevent instrument from rubbing impaired with crag in installation process with material.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to mining activities safety convenience instrument technical field, relates to a kind of instrument for installing photoelastic taseometer.
Background technology
Ground pressure monitoring be press the important step of research, be the scientific method disclosing rock pressure mechanics.Photoelastic stress meter (abbreviation Ray stress meter) as a kind of stress analysis means of polarization photoelasticity is a kind of simple and practical method of monitoring ore deposit rock mass stress change.The method is proposed by M.M.Frocht, by the effort of the people such as flat Song Liangxiong, Barron, Roberts and Dhir, makes it be further developed in theory and practice.In practical application, photoelastic taseometer can be used as a kind of converter of surrouding rock stress, can demonstrate obvious stressed cord, observe with photo-elastic instrument.Compared with other measuring stress electrically method, Ray stress meter has low price, observes advantage easily, and not by the impact of down-hole severe environmental conditions, as very moist environment, the outstanding superiority of observation steady in a long-term can be carried out, can be embedded in widely in tunnel, ore pillar, rib and stope simultaneously, long term monitoring be carried out to ore deposit rock stability, thus obtains in metal mine rock mass stress variation monitoring and apply more widely.
Before the photoelastic taseometer of installation, need drill, boring hole depth is generally 1.5 ~ 2.5m, and aperture is 56 ~ 60mm, and hatch bore diameter can increase to 70 ~ 80mm, so that install and observation.Photoelastic taseometer is realized and being coupled of crag by sand-cement slurry, owing to needing cleaning boring before photoelastic taseometer is buried underground, often hole wall meeting residual fraction ponding, and process of drilling undesirable time hole wall rough, therefore when pushing at the bottom of sand-cement slurry access aperture, sand-cement slurry directly and hole wall contact friction easily scatter not easily agglomerating, cause single cannot be pushed into the sand-cement slurry of q.s at the bottom of hole, repetitive operation need consume plenty of time and material.In the photoelastic taseometer process of installation, because part of cement mortar is attached on hole wall, photoelastic taseometer glass surface of easily making dirty, and photoelastic taseometer and hole wall directly contact the risk of destruction.When residuary water cement mortar drying is simultaneously solidified, meeting destroying pores wall integrity, causes difficulty to later stage observation.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of instrument for installing photoelastic taseometer, solves sand-cement slurry in photoelastic taseometer installation process and directly contacts the problem of easily scattering with hole wall.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopts comprises sleeve and mounting rod, sleeve is the hollow cylinder body of both ends open, sleeve diameter is 52mm, thickness of pipe 4mm, length sleeve is 1.5m, mounting rod is by mobile jib, photoelastic taseometer mounting head and sand-cement slurry mounting head composition, mobile jib is right cylinder, length is 1.5m, external diameter is 52mm, mobile jib one end is threaded connection photoelastic taseometer mounting head, photoelastic taseometer mounting head external diameter is 50mm, protruding right cylinder is provided with in the middle of photoelastic taseometer mounting head, protruding cylinder diameter is 8mm, length 15mm, photoelastic taseometer mounting head entirety is wrapped up by rubber peel, the mobile jib other end is threaded connection sand-cement slurry mounting head, the external diameter of sand-cement slurry mounting head is 52mm.
Further, described sleeve one end is also provided with screw thread, is threaded connection lengthening sleeve.
Further, described mobile jib is by the extension rod that is threaded of one end.
Further, described bush material is PVC; Described lengthening sleeve material is PVC hollow tube.
Further, described mobile jib material is PVC hollow tube; Described extension rod material is pvc pipe.
Further, described lengthening sleeve external diameter is 52mm, and length is 0.5m.
Further, described extension rod two ends all have screw thread, and external diameter is 50mm, and length is 0.5m;
Further, described mobile jib is marked with scale, is accurate to millimeter.
The beneficial effects of the utility model save to repeat to push plenty of time of consuming of sand-cement slurry and also effectively prevent instrument from rubbing impaired with crag in installation process with material.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the utility model installs instruments sleeve and mounting rod schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is that the utility model installs instruments sand-cement slurry pushed to view at the bottom of hole;
Fig. 3 be the utility model install instruments install photoelastic taseometer time view.
In figure, 1. sleeve, 2. mounting rod, 3. mobile jib, 4. photoelastic taseometer mounting head, 5. sand-cement slurry mounting head, the 6. right cylinder of projection, 7. rubber peel.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in detail.
The utility model, for installing the instrument of photoelastic taseometer, comprises sleeve 1 and mounting rod 2 as shown in Figure 1, sleeve 1 is the hollow cylinder body of both ends open, sleeve 1 internal diameter is 52mm, thickness of pipe 4mm, sleeve 1 length is 1.5m, mounting rod 2 is by mobile jib 3, photoelastic taseometer mounting head 4 and sand-cement slurry mounting head 5 form, mobile jib 3 is right cylinder, length is 1.5m, external diameter is 52mm, mobile jib 3 one end is threaded connection photoelastic taseometer mounting head 4, photoelastic taseometer mounting head 4 external diameter is 50mm, protruding right cylinder 6 is provided with in the middle of photoelastic taseometer mounting head 4, protruding right cylinder 6 diameter is 8mm, length 15mm, photoelastic taseometer mounting head 4 entirety is wrapped up by rubber peel 7, mobile jib 3 other end is threaded connection sand-cement slurry mounting head 5, the external diameter of sand-cement slurry mounting head 5 is 52mm.
Described sleeve 1 one end has screw thread, can connect lengthening sleeve by screw thread, and lengthening sleeve material is also PVC hollow tube.Described sleeve 1 material is PVC; Described mobile jib 3 material is PVC hollow tube, and mounting rod 2 two ends have screw thread, and can extend according to actual drilling depth, extension rod material is pvc pipe, and two ends all have screw thread, and external diameter is 50mm, and length is 0.5m; . the surface of contact portion of external of photoelastic taseometer mounting head 4 is wrapped up by rubber peel 7. the inner side of photoelastic taseometer mounting head 4 one end has screw thread, can be connected with mobile jib 3; Being 50mm for pushing away sand-cement slurry mounting head 5 external diameter of sand-cement slurry, having screw thread, can be connected with mobile jib 3; The mobile jib 3 of mounting rod 2 is marked with scale, is accurate to millimeter, can be used for measuring boring hole depth.
The utility model is in actual application, needed sand-cement slurry to be pushed at the bottom of hole before the photoelastic taseometer of installation, the sand-cement slurry configured in proportion is positioned over sleeve 1 front end, when sleeve 1 is sent into after at the bottom of hole, sand-cement slurry mounting head 5 is used to push at the bottom of sand-cement slurry hand-hole, as shown in Figure 2.When sand-cement slurry pushes to after at the bottom of hole, extract mounting rod 2 out, photoelastic taseometer is put into cover 1, photoelastic taseometer mounting head 4 one end is now used to insert in photoelastic taseometer circular hole, slowly photoelastic taseometer is pushed at the bottom of hole, the wooden tapered segment of photoelastic taseometer is inserted in sand-cement slurry completely, as shown in Figure 3.The utility model is in practice process, and mounting rod 2 and sleeve 1 all can regulate length according to hole depth, easy installation and removal.
Compare and prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: the utility model by introducing sleeve in the process of installing photoelastic taseometer, sand-cement slurry can be avoided to contact with hole wall when being transported at the bottom of drilling hole and to cause wastage of material, greatly repeat to push required time; In addition, this aspect can play a protective role in installation process to photoelastic taseometer due to the existence of sleeve, avoids causing damage with hole wall frictional impact in apparatus installation process.In addition, mounting rod of the present utility model is carved with scale, can at the scene in the measurement hole depth of precise and high efficiency, save the working time; Sleeve and mounting rod are stained with the impurity such as sand-cement slurry with the use of effectively preventing photoelastic taseometer glass surface in installation process simultaneously, thus ensure that the later stage is observed smoothly.And the utility model device input cost is little, technology be suitable for strong, for convenience detachly to carry, operate simple and easy.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all do within spirit of the present utility model and principle any amendment, equivalent to replace and improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. for installing an instrument for photoelastic taseometer, it is characterized in that: comprise sleeve (1) and mounting rod (2), the hollow cylinder body that sleeve (1) is both ends open, sleeve (1) internal diameter is 52mm, thickness of pipe 4mm, sleeve (1) length is 1.5m, mounting rod (2) is by mobile jib (3), photoelastic taseometer mounting head (4) and sand-cement slurry mounting head (5) composition, mobile jib (3) is right cylinder, length is 1.5m, external diameter is 52mm, mobile jib (3) one end is threaded connection photoelastic taseometer mounting head (4), photoelastic taseometer mounting head (4) external diameter is 50mm, protruding right cylinder (6) is provided with in the middle of photoelastic taseometer mounting head (4), protruding right cylinder (6) diameter is 8mm, length 15mm, photoelastic taseometer mounting head (4) entirety is wrapped up by rubber peel (7), mobile jib (3) other end is threaded connection sand-cement slurry mounting head (5), the external diameter of sand-cement slurry mounting head (5) is 52mm.
2. according to the instrument for installing photoelastic taseometer a kind of described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sleeve (1) one end is also provided with screw thread, is threaded connection lengthening sleeve.
3. according to the instrument for installing photoelastic taseometer a kind of described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described mobile jib (3) is by the extension rod that is threaded of one end.
4. according to the instrument for installing photoelastic taseometer a kind of described in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described sleeve (1) material is PVC; Described lengthening sleeve material is PVC hollow tube.
5. according to the instrument for installing photoelastic taseometer a kind of described in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described mobile jib (3) material is PVC hollow tube; Described extension rod material is pvc pipe.
6. according to the instrument for installing photoelastic taseometer a kind of described in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described lengthening sleeve external diameter is 52mm, length is 0.5m.
7. according to the instrument for installing photoelastic taseometer a kind of described in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described extension rod two ends all have screw thread, external diameter is 50mm, and length is 0.5m;
8. according to the instrument for installing photoelastic taseometer a kind of described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described mobile jib (3) is marked with scale, is accurate to millimeter.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201420648288.9U CN204255541U (en) | 2014-11-03 | 2014-11-03 | A kind of instrument for installing photoelastic taseometer |
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CN201420648288.9U CN204255541U (en) | 2014-11-03 | 2014-11-03 | A kind of instrument for installing photoelastic taseometer |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104359599A (en) * | 2014-11-03 | 2015-02-18 | 江西理工大学 | Photoelastic stress meter mounting and guiding device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104359599A (en) * | 2014-11-03 | 2015-02-18 | 江西理工大学 | Photoelastic stress meter mounting and guiding device |
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